CN220161458U - Electric spark perforation type machine tool - Google Patents
Electric spark perforation type machine tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220161458U CN220161458U CN202321496699.6U CN202321496699U CN220161458U CN 220161458 U CN220161458 U CN 220161458U CN 202321496699 U CN202321496699 U CN 202321496699U CN 220161458 U CN220161458 U CN 220161458U
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- machine tool
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- clamp splice
- springs
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- 238000010892 electric spark Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009760 electrical discharge machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of electric spark perforation machine tools, and discloses an electric spark perforation machine tool which comprises a machine tool body, wherein four supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the machine tool body, anti-slip pads are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the four supporting legs, and a workpiece fixing mechanism is arranged at the top of the machine tool body. Through setting up two sliders of two spring cooperations on the outer wall of dead lever, place the work piece between two clamp splice, two clamp splice atress promote two sliders and keep away from each other on the outer wall of dead lever and slide and extrude two springs respectively this moment to utilize the elasticity of two springs to carry out flexible centre gripping to the work piece, all offer the guide slot on a lateral wall face that two clamp splice are close to each other, when putting into two clamp splice with the work piece, through the guide of two guide slots, make two clamp splice keep away from each other slowly and remove, and extrude the spring of both sides on two dead levers and shrink.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of electric spark perforating machine tools, in particular to an electric spark perforating machine tool.
Background
The electric spark machining is a method for machining a workpiece by the electric erosion action of pulse discharge between a tool electrode and a workpiece electrode in a certain medium, and is a new process for machining by utilizing electric energy and heat energy, commonly called electric discharge machining. The electric spark machining is different from the general cutting in that the tool and the workpiece are not in contact during the electric spark machining, but the metal material is gradually etched away by the pulse spark discharge continuously generated between the tool and the workpiece and the local and instantaneous high temperature generated during the discharge. The spark is generated during the discharge process, so that the spark machining is called as electric discharge machining.
The publication number is: in CN211516336U, when the electric spark puncher performs cutting operation, the position of the workpiece needs to be limited first, but the adjustment range of the workpiece mounting structure on the existing puncher is smaller, the application range is lower, and the applicability is reduced. The utility model discloses a through sliding connection have two fly leaves on the workstation to be connected with vertical stopper in the upper end of fly leaf, can adjust the interval of two vertical stoppers according to the length of work piece, in addition, through being connected with horizontal stop gear in the threaded rod outside in the rectangle opening, can adjust the interval of two horizontal stoppers according to the width of work piece, improve the suitability of device.
However, in the prior art, the limiting block is driven to rigidly clamp the workpiece by rotating the threaded rod, so that the workpiece is easily damaged, and meanwhile, the workpiece is deformed due to extrusion, so that the appearance of the workpiece is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an electric spark perforating type machine tool. The workpiece clamping device has the advantages that the workpiece fixing mechanism is arranged, so that the workpiece can be flexibly clamped, and the outside of the workpiece is protected.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an electric spark perforation formula lathe, includes the lathe body, the bottom fixed mounting of lathe body has four supporting legs, four the slipmat is installed respectively to the bottom of supporting leg, the top of lathe body is provided with work piece fixed establishment, one side fixed mounting of lathe body has the fixed plate, set up adjustable perforation mechanism on the fixed plate.
Preferably, the workpiece fixing mechanism includes: the groove is formed in the top of the machine tool body, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the groove, two springs are sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing rod, one ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the groove respectively, two sliding blocks are movably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing rod, the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the two sliding blocks respectively, and two clamping blocks are fixedly connected to one sides of the sliding blocks respectively. Through set up two spring cooperation sliders on the outer wall of dead lever, place the work piece between two clamp splice, two clamp splice atress promote two sliders and keep away from each other on the outer wall of dead lever and slide and extrude two springs respectively this moment to utilize the elasticity of two springs to carry out flexible centre gripping to the work piece.
Preferably, two grooves are formed, the two grooves are symmetrically arranged, and a fixing rod, two springs and two sliding blocks are respectively and identically arranged in the two grooves. Through being provided with dead lever, two springs and two sliders in the inside of two recesses respectively the same, can promote the centre gripping effect and the stability of two clamp splice.
Preferably, the side wall surfaces of the two clamping blocks, which are close to each other, are provided with guide grooves, and the side of the two clamping blocks, which is close to each other, is provided with a protective sponge cushion respectively. Through all seting up the guiding groove on a lateral wall face that two clamp splice are close to each other, when putting into two clamp splice with the work piece, through the guide of two guiding grooves, make two clamp splice slowly keep away from each other and remove to extrude the spring of both sides on two dead levers and shrink, when the work piece reachd the top of lathe body, two clamp splice play the effect of flexible centre gripping to the work piece under the effect of both sides spring force on two dead levers, through setting up the guide of two guiding grooves, the placing of the work piece of being convenient for, through setting up the protection foam-rubber cushion respectively in two clamp splice mutual nears one side each other, can be when carrying out the centre gripping to the work piece, further protect the outside of work piece.
Preferably, the adjustable punching mechanism comprises: the device comprises a first mounting plate, wherein the first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of a fixed plate, an air cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed plate, one end of the air cylinder penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the first mounting plate and extends towards the other side of the first mounting plate, the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate, a rotating head is arranged at the bottom of the second mounting plate, and electrode wires are arranged in the rotating head. Through setting up the cylinder, start the cylinder and promote the rotating head and be convenient for drive the rotating head and move down to make the electrode wire move down and carry out perforation processing to the work piece.
Preferably, the linear motor is installed at the bottom of the second mounting plate, the output end of the linear motor is fixedly connected with the mounting frame, and the rotating head is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame. Through setting up linear electric motor, start linear electric motor and be convenient for adjust the position of rotating head to conveniently carry out perforation processing to the different positions of work piece.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an electric spark perforating type machine tool, which comprises the following components
The beneficial effects are that:
1. this electric spark perforation type lathe, through set up two sliders of two spring cooperations on the outer wall of dead lever, place the work piece between two clamp splice, two clamp splice atress promote two sliders and keep away from each other on the outer wall of dead lever and slide and extrude two springs respectively this moment, thereby utilize the elasticity of two springs to carry out flexible centre gripping to the work piece, through all seting up the guide slot on a lateral wall that two clamp splice are close to each other, when putting into two clamp splice with the work piece, the guide through two guide slots, make two clamp splice keep away from each other slowly and remove, and extrude the spring of two upper sides of dead lever and shrink, when the work piece reached the top of lathe body, two clamp splice play the effect of flexible centre gripping to the work piece under the spring force of two upper sides of dead lever, through setting up the guide of two guide slots, the placing of the work piece of being convenient for, through setting up the protection foam-rubber cushion each other near one side each other, can be when carrying out the centre gripping to the work piece, further protect to the outside of work piece.
2. This electric spark perforation type lathe through setting up the cylinder, starts the cylinder and promotes the rotating head and be convenient for drive the rotating head and move down to make the electrode wire move down and carry out perforation processing to the work piece, through setting up linear electric motor, start the position that linear electric motor is convenient for adjust the rotating head, thereby conveniently carry out perforation processing to the different positions of work piece.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a work piece fixing mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an adjustable piercing mechanism according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a machine tool body; 2. support legs; 3. an anti-slip pad; 4. a workpiece fixing mechanism; 401. a groove; 402. a fixed rod; 403. a spring; 404. a slide block; 405. clamping blocks; 406. a guide groove; 407. a protective sponge cushion; 5. a fixing plate; 6. an adjustable perforation mechanism; 601. a first mounting plate; 602. a cylinder; 603. a second mounting plate; 604. a rotating head; 605. a linear motor; 606. and (5) mounting a frame.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides an electric spark perforation type machine tool, which comprises a machine tool body 1, wherein four supporting legs 2 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the machine tool body 1, anti-slip pads 3 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the four supporting legs 2, a workpiece fixing mechanism 4 is arranged at the top of the machine tool body 1, a fixing plate 5 is fixedly arranged at one side of the machine tool body 1, an adjustable perforation mechanism 6 is arranged on the fixing plate 5, and the workpiece fixing mechanism 4 comprises: the groove 401 is arranged at the top of the machine tool body 1, the fixed rod 402 is fixedly connected in the groove 401, two springs 403 are sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod 402, one ends of the two springs 403 are respectively and fixedly connected on the outer walls of the two sides of the groove 401, two sliding blocks 404 are movably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod 402, the other ends of the two springs 403 are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer walls of the two sliding blocks 404, two clamping blocks 405 are respectively and fixedly connected on one side of the two sliding blocks 404, a workpiece is placed between the two clamping blocks 405 by arranging the two springs 403 on the outer wall of the fixed rod 402 and matching the two sliding blocks 404, at the moment, the two clamping blocks 405 are forced to push the two sliding blocks 404 to mutually slide away from each other on the outer wall of the fixed rod 402 and respectively squeeze the two springs 403, so that the workpiece is flexibly clamped by utilizing the elasticity of the two springs 403, the groove 401 is provided with two clamping blocks, the two grooves 401 are symmetrically arranged, the fixing rods 402, the two springs 403 and the two sliding blocks 404 are respectively and equally arranged in the two grooves 401, so that the clamping effect and stability of the two clamping blocks 405 can be improved, the guide grooves 406 are respectively formed on the side wall surfaces of the two clamping blocks 405, which are close to each other, the protective sponge pads 407 are respectively arranged on the side wall surfaces of the two clamping blocks 405, when a workpiece is placed between the two clamping blocks 405 through the guide grooves 406, the two clamping blocks 405 are slowly moved away from each other through the guide of the two guide grooves 406, the springs 403 on the two sides of the two fixing rods 402 are extruded to shrink, and when the workpiece reaches the top of the machine tool body 1, the two clamp splice 405 plays a role in flexible clamping on the workpiece under the action of the elastic force of the springs 403 on the two sides of the two fixing rods 402, and the workpiece is conveniently placed by being guided by the two guide grooves 406, and the protective sponge pads 407 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the two clamp splice 405, so that the workpiece can be further protected when being clamped.
In this embodiment, two springs 403 are disposed on the outer wall of the fixing rod 402 and cooperate with two sliding blocks 404 to place a workpiece between two clamping blocks 405, at this time, the two sliding blocks 405 are forced to push the two sliding blocks 404 to slide away from each other on the outer wall of the fixing rod 402 and respectively squeeze the two springs 403, so that the workpiece is flexibly clamped by using the elastic force of the two springs 403, when the workpiece is placed between the two clamping blocks 405 by arranging guide grooves 406 on one side wall surface where the two clamping blocks 405 are close to each other, the two clamping blocks 405 are slowly moved away from each other by the guide of the two guide grooves 406, and the springs 403 on two sides of the two fixing rods 402 are squeezed to shrink, when the workpiece reaches the top of the machine tool body 1, the two clamping blocks 405 play a role of flexible clamping on the workpiece under the elastic force of the two springs 403 on the two fixing rods 402, and by arranging the guide grooves 406, the workpiece is conveniently placed by arranging protective sponge pads 407 on one side where the two clamping blocks 405 are close to each other, so that the workpiece can be further protected from the outside when the workpiece is clamped.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-3, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the adjustable perforating mechanism 6 comprises: the first mounting plate 601, a first mounting plate 601 fixed connection is on the outer wall of one side of fixed plate 5, the top fixed mounting of fixed plate 5 has cylinder 602, the one end of cylinder 602 runs through the top inner wall of a first mounting plate 601 and extends to the opposite side of a mounting plate 601, the output fixedly connected with No. two mounting plates 603 of cylinder 602, the bottom of No. two mounting plates 603 is provided with rotating head 604, the inside of rotating head 604 is provided with the wire electrode, through setting up cylinder 602, start cylinder 602 promotes rotating head 604 and is convenient for drive rotating head 604 and move down, thereby make wire electrode move down and carry out perforation to the work piece, linear motor 605 is installed to the bottom of No. two mounting plates 603, linear motor 605's output fixedly connected with mounting bracket 606, rotating head 604 installs the bottom at mounting bracket 606, through setting up linear motor 605, start linear motor 605 is convenient for adjust the position of rotating head 604, thereby conveniently carry out perforation to the different positions of work piece.
In this embodiment, through setting up cylinder 602, start cylinder 602 promotes rotating head 604 and is convenient for drive rotating head 604 and move down to make the wire electrode move down and carry out perforation processing to the work piece, through setting up linear motor 605, start linear motor 605 is convenient for adjust the position of rotating head 604, thereby conveniently carry out perforation processing to the different positions of work piece.
The working principle of the electric spark perforation type machine tool is specifically described below.
As shown in fig. 1-3, during the use, through set up two springs 403 cooperation two sliders 404 on the outer wall of dead lever 402, place the work piece between two clamp blocks 405, this moment two clamp blocks 405 atress promote two sliders 404 keep away from each other on the outer wall of dead lever 402 and slide and extrude two springs 403 respectively, thereby utilize the elasticity of two springs 403 to carry out flexible centre gripping to the work piece, through all seting up guide slot 406 on the lateral wall that two clamp blocks 405 are close to each other, when putting into the work piece between two clamp blocks 405, through the guide of two guide slot 406, make two clamp blocks 405 keep away from each other slowly and remove, and extrude the spring 403 of both sides on two dead lever 402 and shrink, when the work piece reachs the top of lathe body 1, two clamp blocks 405 play flexible centre gripping's effect to the work piece under the spring force of both sides on two dead lever 402, through setting up the guide of two guide slot 406, the place of being convenient for the work piece, through setting up protection foam-rubber cushion 407 on one side each other in two clamp blocks 405, can carry out the rotation motor 602 when carrying out the work piece, further carry out the rotary motion to the cylinder 602, make the cylinder 602 is carried out the rotary motion to the end 602, the cylinder 602 is convenient for set up and is carried out down to the rotary motion to the end of the processing, the end 602 is convenient for the cylinder 602, the position is moved to the perforation is moved to the end is convenient to the bottom.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an electric spark perforation formula lathe, includes lathe body (1), its characterized in that: the machine tool comprises a machine tool body (1), and is characterized in that four supporting legs (2) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the machine tool body (1), anti-slip pads (3) are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the four supporting legs (2), a workpiece fixing mechanism (4) is arranged at the top of the machine tool body (1), a fixing plate (5) is fixedly arranged on one side of the machine tool body (1), and an adjustable punching mechanism (6) is arranged on the fixing plate (5).
2. An electric discharge machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the work fixing mechanism (4) includes: recess (401), the top at lathe body (1) is seted up to recess (401), the inside fixedly connected with dead lever (402) of recess (401), the cover is equipped with two springs (403) on the outer wall of dead lever (402), two the one end of spring (403) is fixed connection respectively on the both sides outer wall of recess (401), still movable sleeve is equipped with two sliders (404) on the outer wall of dead lever (402), two the other end of spring (403) respectively with the outer wall fixed connection of two sliders (404), two one side of slider (404) is two clamp splice (405) of fixedly connected with respectively.
3. An electric discharge machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: two grooves (401) are formed, the two grooves (401) are symmetrically arranged, and a fixing rod (402), two springs (403) and two sliding blocks (404) are respectively and identically arranged in the two grooves (401).
4. An electric discharge machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: guide grooves (406) are formed in the side wall surfaces, close to each other, of the two clamping blocks (405), and protective sponge pads (407) are respectively arranged on the sides, close to each other, of the two clamping blocks (405).
5. An electric discharge machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjustable perforating mechanism (6) comprises: the novel air conditioner comprises a first mounting plate (601), wherein the first mounting plate (601) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of a fixed plate (5), an air cylinder (602) is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed plate (5), one end of the air cylinder (602) penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the first mounting plate (601) and extends towards the other side of the first mounting plate (601), the output end of the air cylinder (602) is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate (603), and a rotating head (604) is arranged at the bottom of the second mounting plate (603).
6. An electric discharge machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the bottom of mounting panel (603) No. two is installed linear electric motor (605), the output fixedly connected with mounting bracket (606) of linear electric motor (605), rotating head (604) are installed in the bottom of mounting bracket (606).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321496699.6U CN220161458U (en) | 2023-06-13 | 2023-06-13 | Electric spark perforation type machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321496699.6U CN220161458U (en) | 2023-06-13 | 2023-06-13 | Electric spark perforation type machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220161458U true CN220161458U (en) | 2023-12-12 |
Family
ID=89053139
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321496699.6U Active CN220161458U (en) | 2023-06-13 | 2023-06-13 | Electric spark perforation type machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220161458U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-13 CN CN202321496699.6U patent/CN220161458U/en active Active
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