CN2201603Y - Air Conditioner - Google Patents

Air Conditioner Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN2201603Y
CN2201603Y CN 94213901 CN94213901U CN2201603Y CN 2201603 Y CN2201603 Y CN 2201603Y CN 94213901 CN94213901 CN 94213901 CN 94213901 U CN94213901 U CN 94213901U CN 2201603 Y CN2201603 Y CN 2201603Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
water
utility
air conditioner
model
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 94213901
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张鹤飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northwestern Polytechnical University
Original Assignee
Northwestern Polytechnical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northwestern Polytechnical University filed Critical Northwestern Polytechnical University
Priority to CN 94213901 priority Critical patent/CN2201603Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2201603Y publication Critical patent/CN2201603Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a new air regulation machine used for regulating the air, which is mainly composed of an air filter, an evaporator, a blower, and a water pump. The utility model is characterized in that water is used as cooling medium, and the water forms circulation in the regulation machine through the water pump; hot air passes through the air filter by using the power of the blower and is fully absorbed by the water on the high-efficiency evaporator, and the water completes the phase change process of the water vapor; as the water can absorb lots of heat during the phase change process, the air temperature is lowered. The utility model which adopts a high-efficiency evaporation mode without a compressor has the effects of less power consumption, high energy efficiency, and energy saving; the air and the environment can not be polluted, and the utility model collects the temperature decreasing, the humidity increasing and the air purification into one body to realize the full regulation of the temperature, the humidity and the purity of the air. The utility model has the advantages of low manufacture cost and the use cost, simple structure, convenient maintenance, and low noise.

Description

Air Conditioner
The utility model relates to a kind of novel air that is used for air conditioning and regulates machine, is mainly used in refrigeration, humidification and air cleaning.It mainly is made up of air cleaner, evaporimeter and blower fan.
At present, conventional air conditioner all is to adopt fluorine Lyons to make cold-producing medium, realizes kind of refrigeration cycle by processes such as compression, condensation, throttling, evaporations.Its defective is that fluorine Lyons has destruction to atmospheric ozone layer, to reach certain relative humidity in addition, heating process must be arranged, and this has just increased energy consumption, has reduced coefficient of refrigerating performance, COP is generally 2~3, if be the cancellation heating process that cuts down the consumption of energy, the air-flow that then adjusts is the very low saturated air of temperature, and relative humidity is 100%, consequently air is sombre, makes the people feel quite uncomfortable; Simultaneously because the air-flow sealing can cause dull uncomfortable or initiation air conditioner disease.Another kind of air conditioner is an absorption type, promptly realizes by adiabatic drying (absorption), heat exchanger, adiabatic humidiflcation.This system can realize with the air being medium, and cold-producing medium is for water commonly used, without the air-conditioning system in compressor and fluorine Lyons.Its defective is that drier absorbs water vapour and needs regeneration heating, oven dry after saturated, and when providing the thermal source of oven dry to have only the natural gas of employing, refrigeration performance could near and above the conventional air-conditioning machine.Otherwise, will be too high owing to the cost that is used for drier oven dry means, reduce the practicality and the exploration of this refrigeration system.
For fear of the deficiencies in the prior art part, the utility model proposes a kind of novel energy-conserving vaporation-type refrigeration, the air conditioner that integrate cooling, humidification, purifies air.With water is refrigeration working medium, adopts the steam raising mode, utilizes blower fan, impels water to realize that effectively water becomes the phase transition process of water vapour with quite low energy consumption, in order to regulate the temperature and humidity of air; Adopt filter simultaneously, guaranteed the cleannes and the freshness of air.The novel energy-conserving vaporation-type air conditioner that the utility model proposes, real is a kind of aircondition of high-effect, high cleanliness.
Technological thought of the present utility model is to select a kind of medium that has the high latent heat of vaporization and environment is safe from harm as cold-producing medium, and takes corresponding means to make this medium realize phase transition process effectively with quite low energy consumption.Fluorochlorohydrocarbon (CFC) is the cold-producing medium that air conditioner generally adopts, as fluorine Lyons 12, the latent heat of vaporization at normal temperatures is 140.8KJ/KG, the latent heat of vaporization of the cold-producing medium ammonia in the Absorption Refrigerator is 1186.7KJ/KG, and the latent heat of vaporization of water is not only much larger than above-mentioned cold-producing medium, be 2454.1KJ/KG, and pollution-free to air, environment there is not harm.Realize becoming the phase transition process of water vapour effectively in order to make water.This air conditioner technical scheme is characterised in that: on evaporimeter (3), be covered with water as refrigerant, and with air communication pervaporation device, thereby impel water to become water vapour, finish phase transition process, to absorb a large amount of heat, reach the purpose of air cooling-down.In addition, air-flow also makes air-flow be purified through moisture evaporimeter, has increased the humidity of air.
The air conditioner that the utility model provides mainly is made up of air cleaner (1), high-efficiency evaporator (3), blower fan (5), water distribution device (2) and water pump (4).Air cleaner (1) adopts the high-effective dust-removing material, and design is at the inlet of air; Be the core component high-efficiency evaporator (3) of air conditioner between air cleaner (1) and blower fan (5), adopt papery staggered form honeycomb (10), this papery staggered form honeycomb has good wet strength, and long period of soaking is indeformable in water.Area is very big when it launches, and design has formed thousands of through holes (11) above.Above high-efficiency evaporator, designed water distribution device (2), by water pump (4) with water by water tank (6) through water distribution device spray on papery staggered form honeycomb, blower fan adopts fan electromotor, power consumption is little, easy to maintenance, for ease of maintenaince.
When blower fan was worked, air-flow passed from the through hole of wet papery staggered form honeycomb, makes water become water vapour, finishes phase transition process.Because water will absorb a large amount of heats in phase transition process, thereby has reduced the temperature of air.
Water pump can pass through power transmission shaft (9) and belt pulley (8) driven by motor by blower fan.
Water distribution device (2) designs in papery staggered form honeycomb top, on its face uniform Design several through holes (12).
Grand fortune fan (7) has been designed in the outside of fan, in order to regulate the direction of cold wind.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1: embodiment schematic diagram
Fig. 2: embodiment water pump, motor position schematic diagram
Fig. 3: staggered form honeycomb figure
Fig. 4: water distribution installation drawing
1-air cleaner 2-water distribution device 3-evaporimeter 4-water pump 5-blower fan
The grand fortune fan of 6-water tank 7-8-belt pulley 9-power transmission shaft
10-papery staggered form honeycomb 11-through hole 12-through hole
The utility model will be in conjunction with the embodiments (accompanying drawing) be further described:
Utilize the simple and easy air conditioner of technological thought design of the present utility model, its external form material adopts ABS plastic, is of a size of the wherein high 300mm of floor stand of 380 * 300 * 750mm().Support and complete machine adopt connector structure, can be flexibly for land, desk dual-purpose.Air cleaner (1), papery staggered form honeycomb evaporimeter (3), motor (5), water distribution device (2) and water pump (4) all concentrate in the complete machine.Air cleaner (1) adopts the high-effective dust-removing material, and design is at the inlet of air; Blower fan adopts fan electromotor, and design is in the outlet of air; At air cleaner (1) and motor (5), in the middle of be the high-efficiency evaporator (3) of core members papery staggered form honeycomb; Water tank (6) design is in the bottom of complete machine, and water injection rate is 6Kg; Water distribution device (2) is positioned at staggered form honeycomb top, on its face uniform Design several through holes (12); Water pump is in the bottom of complete machine, and its work is by the driven by motor of blower fan.When machine operation, through power transmission shaft (9) and belt pulley (8) water is promoted on the water distribution device (2) by water tank (6), and sprays in papery staggered form honeycomb evaporimeter; Grand fortune fan (7) has been designed in the outside of fan, in order to regulate the direction of cold wind.
When machine operation, pass from the papery staggered form honeycomb that soaks through the thermal current that filters, water is fully vaporized, become water vapour, finish phase transition process.Because water will absorb a large amount of heats in phase transformation, thereby has reduced the temperature of air effectively.
The important technological parameters of present embodiment: power supply is an alternating current 220V, and power is 50W, and water injection rate is 6Kg, and complete machine weight is 6.5Kg, and coefficient of refrigerating performance COP is more than 10.Use in open space summer, and the cold wind effect is obvious.Generally speaking, indoor temperature is descended 5 ℃~8 ℃ relatively
The utility model advantage compared to existing technology is:
1, because compressor-free without freon, adopts the high-efficiency evaporating mode, has the high energy saving effect that power consumption is little, efficiency is high. COP is 6~10 times of conventional air-conditioning device between 20~30. When the power of motor of selecting is 50W, the refrigerating capacity that obtains is about 1000W, and COP is 20;
2, make cold-producing medium with water, contaminated air and environment are not conducive to purify air;
3, owing to integrate cooling, humidification, purify air, thus be comprehensive adjusting at temperature, humidity and cleanliness factor aspects to the effect of air, and not only be cooling. So can make air conditioner in summer, can make humidifier winter;
4, ratio of performance to price height, cost of manufacture and use cost are very low, only are about 30% of conventional air-conditioning;
5, simple in structure, easy to maintenance, noise is lower.

Claims (6)

1, the utility model relates to a kind of air conditioner that can be used for air conditioning, it is characterized in that: air cleaner (1) design is at the inlet of air, air cleaner (1) and produce air-flow blower fan (5) between be the evaporimeter (3) that porous media is made, water distributor (2) has been designed in the top of evaporimeter (3), water tank (6) design designs on water tank the water pump (4) of water circulation in the lower end of body.
2, air conditioner as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the motor that water pump can pass through power transmission shaft (9) and belt pulley (8) and blower fan forms link gear.
3, air conditioner as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: regulate the outside of machine, the outlet of cold air has designed the grand fortune fan (7) of adjusting airflow direction.
4, air conditioner as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: air cleaner (1) adopts the high-effective dust-removing material.
5, air conditioner as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: evaporimeter (3) can adopt papery staggered form honeycomb (10), can design above to form thousands of through holes (11).
6, air conditioner as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: water distribution device (2) has been gone up uniform Design several through holes (12).
CN 94213901 1994-06-15 1994-06-15 Air Conditioner Expired - Lifetime CN2201603Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94213901 CN2201603Y (en) 1994-06-15 1994-06-15 Air Conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94213901 CN2201603Y (en) 1994-06-15 1994-06-15 Air Conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2201603Y true CN2201603Y (en) 1995-06-21

Family

ID=33830317

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 94213901 Expired - Lifetime CN2201603Y (en) 1994-06-15 1994-06-15 Air Conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2201603Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1072026C (en) * 1998-06-10 2001-10-03 煜丰企业有限公司 Water-filter type of air cleaning energy saving device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1072026C (en) * 1998-06-10 2001-10-03 煜丰企业有限公司 Water-filter type of air cleaning energy saving device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN201314655Y (en) Environmental-friendly and energy-saving blower for supplying hot wind and cool wind
CN100510558C (en) Single runner two stage dehumidify air-conditioner driven by solar
CN2906407Y (en) Direct evaporation type combined dehumidifier
CN100494793C (en) Two-stage rotating wheel dehumidification air conditioner device capable of using low-grade heat source
CN204100447U (en) With the air-conditioner of heat storage
CN101900380A (en) Moisture adjuster
CN102384553A (en) Improved structure of air source heat pump unit for temperature and humidity independent control air-conditioning system
CN203837109U (en) Integrated and combined type machine room air conditioner unit
CN201748558U (en) Moisture adjusting device
CN106885308A (en) A kind of heat-pump-type heat recovery fresh air purifies dehumidifying integrated machine
CN102872686B (en) Boundary layer control and mainstream perturbation coordinated integrated enhanced heat transfer method and system
CN107575967A (en) A kind of heat pump type air conditioning system and its operation method suitable for annual operating mode
CN210070102U (en) Ground pipe laying water source dehumidification humidification fresh air unit
CN201016499Y (en) Solar energy stepping utilization type air-conditioning system
CN202392913U (en) Air source heat pump system of temperature and humidity independent control air-conditioning system
CN206669890U (en) A kind of heat-pump-type heat recovery fresh air purifies dehumidifying integrated machine
CN205980700U (en) Responsibility is dodged all to heat of high -efficient heat recovery
CN2201603Y (en) Air Conditioner
CN2257366Y (en) Centrifugal water refrigeration air regulator
CN2442140Y (en) Energy saving air heat source hot pump type constant temperature constant humidity air conditioner
CN204006435U (en) Accumulating type solar germicidal solution dehumidifying clean air-conditioning system
CN115164292A (en) Open type solar dehumidifying unit
CN111365799A (en) Water evaporation refrigeration air conditioning system based on solar energy runner dehumidification
CN1117254C (en) Environment protection type energy-saving efficient air conditioner using solution to accumualte energy
CN205678850U (en) A kind of efficiently dehumidifying cooling air-conditioning device based on CO2 heat pump

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term