CN220157839U

CN220157839U - Shoe cabinet

Info

Publication number: CN220157839U
Application number: CN202321573613.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李桧; 李欣; 潘静; 张健
Original assignee: HANDAN POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE
Current assignee: HANDAN POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE
Priority date: 2023-06-20
Filing date: 2023-06-20
Publication date: 2023-12-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shoe cabinet applied to families. The shoe cabinet comprises a shoe box and a control box, wherein the shoe box is divided into a plurality of placing grids by a movable plate, sockets and hoses are arranged on the inner surfaces of side plates on two sides of each placing grid, the sockets are connected with ultraviolet lamp rods in an inserting mode, the hoses are connected with a vertical pipe, and threading pipes of the vertical pipe and the sockets are embedded in grooves of the side plates and are led into the control box. And the side plate is provided with a spring switch which is matched with the cabinet door switch in action to control the on-off of the socket. The control box is internally provided with a blower, a resistance wire and a control board, and the blower heats the sucked air through the resistance wire and sends the heated air into the shoes through a hose. The control panel is connected with the touch display screen electricity, controls forced draught blower, resistance wire, ultraviolet lamp stick break-make. The utility model directly sends hot air and ultraviolet rays into the shoes, so that the sterilization is thorough, and the drying efficiency is high. The using voltage is 24V, so that the energy-saving and safe effects are realized.

Description

Shoe cabinet

Technical Field

The utility model is applied to the field of life, relates to storage of sweaty foot shoes, and particularly provides a shoe cabinet capable of drying and sterilizing.

Background

Sweaty feet are common physiological phenomena in life of people, after exercise or in vivo, the human body with damp evil can sweat at the arch of the foot, however, the sweaty feet can cause the interior of the shoe to be moist, and bacteria hyperplasia and odor. The publication number CN2259176Y discloses a dehumidifying and sterilizing shoe cabinet, which adopts infrared rays or ultraviolet lamps at the upper part in the cabinet body to sterilize, and a delay breaker is used for controlling the sterilization time. Publication number CN2776148Y discloses a shoe cabinet for disinfection, deodorization and dehumidification, a left chamber is provided with an ultraviolet ozone lamp, a right chamber is provided with an ozone generator, and two chambers are provided with a moisture absorption module and a negative ion generator. The sterilization, deodorization and damp removal can be performed at regular intervals or can be independently and randomly adjusted. The publication number CN206150870U gives an intelligent drying deodorizing shoe cabinet, an air heater, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and an ultraviolet lamp are arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet body, and a controller receives signals of the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor and controls the air heater and the ultraviolet lamp to realize the dual functions of drying deodorizing. The publication number CN211242251U shows a disinfection shoe cabinet, the front side and the rear side of the cabinet body are respectively provided with a cabinet door, the first shoe rack is used for placing shoes worn at ordinary times in the season, the second shoe rack is used for placing shoes which are not worn temporarily, slippers which are replaced every day are placed on the third shoe rack, the inside of the shoe cabinet is neatly and orderly received, and the sweat stains are more or the shoes which are not dried after brushing are hung on a roaster for roasting; the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is used for disinfecting the cavity, so that the cavity is kept sanitary, and bacteria are prevented from breeding.

Although the shoe cabinet has the functions of sterilization and drying, the shoe cabinet is limited by ultraviolet sterilization capability, and the sterilization effect is not ideal. The bactericidal effect is determined by the dose of radiation (J/m) ² ) =irradiation time(s) ×uvc intensity (W/m ² ) The greater the dose, the higher the disinfection efficiency. The main factor that affects the exposure of microorganisms to sufficient uv radiation is the light transmittance, which, when the UVC output intensity and the exposure time are set,the change in light transmittance will cause a change in the actual dose received by the microorganism. The shoe cabinet is subjected to ultraviolet sterilization, the irradiation intensity is low, the light transmittance in the shoe is low, the sterilization effect is poor, the irradiation time is required to be increased for sterilization, and energy is wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model solves the technical problems that: the shoe cabinet is characterized in that hot air drying and ultraviolet sterilization are directly carried out in the shoes, the sterilization is thorough, and the drying efficiency is high.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the shoe cabinet comprises a shoe box and a control box. The shoe box is divided into a plurality of placing grids by a plurality of movable plates, and is preferably divided into four placing grids by three movable plates. The socket is inserted into the socket and is electrically connected with the ultraviolet lamp rod, the hose is communicated with the vertical pipe, the threading pipes of the vertical pipe and the socket are embedded in the grooves of the side plates, and the threading pipes are led into the control box. And the side plate is provided with a spring switch which is matched with the cabinet door switch in action to control the on-off of the socket.

Further, an air blower, a resistance wire, a ceramic tube and a control board are arranged in the control box. The air blower sucks air from the air inlet and sends the air into the vertical pipe after passing through the ceramic pipe. A resistance wire is arranged in the ceramic tube, the resistance wire can heat air flowing through the ceramic tube, and a temperature measuring point is arranged at an outlet of the ceramic tube. The control panel can control the on-off of the blower and the resistance wire. And a touch display screen is arranged on the front box board of the control box, and is electrically connected with the control board to display and input control parameters.

Further, in order to ensure the use safety, the power consumption voltage of the air blower, the resistance wire and the ultraviolet lamp rod is 24V.

Further, the control box can be positioned at the top of the shoe box or can be arranged at the side surface of the shoe box to be used as a stool.

Further, in order to ensure safe operation, the socket is arranged in the middle of the movable plate, the ultraviolet lamp rod is not pulled out, and the shoes are inconvenient to take out. The movable plate is in sliding connection with a metal guide rail arranged on the side plate, a spring piece is arranged on the side edge of the movable plate, one end of the spring piece is in elastic contact with the guide rail, and the other end of the spring piece is electrically connected with the socket.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model directly sends hot air and ultraviolet rays into the shoes, so that the sterilization is thorough, and the drying efficiency is high. The using voltage is 24V, so that the energy-saving and safe effects are realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the control box;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the rail energization of example 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 3;

reference numerals: 1-shoe box, 2-control box, 3-case lid, 4-touch display screen, 5-air intake, 6-socket, 7-fly leaf, 8-guide rail, 9-spring switch, 10-hose, 11-ultraviolet lamp stick, 12-standpipe, 13-cabinet door, 14-transformer I, 15-battery, 16-forced draught blower, 17-resistance wire, 18-ceramic pipe, 19-temperature measuring point, 20-transformer II, 21-control panel, 22-shell fragment.

Detailed Description

Example 1

The shoe cabinet structure of the embodiment is shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2. Including shoe case 1 and control box 2, separate into a plurality of placing grids by a plurality of fly boards 7 in the shoe case 1, the placing grid is used for placing shoes, and placing grid quantity corresponds with family member quantity, along with four families increase, placing grid should be four. Four compartments are appropriate in terms of shoe height dimensions and operating space. The inner surfaces of the side plates on both sides of each placement grid are respectively provided with a socket 6 at the near side of the cabinet door 13, and the sockets are used for electrically connecting the ultraviolet lamp rods 11. The ultraviolet lamp rod 11 is an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp with small size capable of being placed in shoes, 24V,4-21W, length of 100-150mm, and irradiation intensity of 10-20uw/cm ² . On the side plates on both sides of the shoe box 1, a standpipe 12 is provided, and an opening is reserved in each placement grid for the standpipe 12, and a hose 10 is connected to the opening. The shoes are arranged in each placing grid, and the hose 10, the ultraviolet lamp rod 11 and the socket 6 in each placing grid are paired and correspond to the shoes. The vertical pipe 12 on the side plate and the wire threading pipe of the connecting socket 6 are all arranged in the groove of the side plate and are led inAnd a control box 2.

The cabinet door 13 is connected with the side plate of the shoe box 1 through hinges, the snap switch 9 is arranged on the side plate without the hinge connection, the snap switch 9 is electrically connected with all the sockets 6, when the cabinet door is closed, the sockets 6 are powered on, and when the cabinet door is opened, the snap switch 9 is snapped off, and the sockets 6 are powered off.

The movable plate 7 is connected with small wheels of the guide rail 8, the guide rail 8 is fixedly arranged on side plates on two sides of the placing grid, at least two small wheels are arranged on the lower surface of each side of the movable plate 7, and the small wheels can slide freely on the guide rail 8, so that the movable plate 7 can be pulled out and fed in freely.

The control box 2 is internally provided with a transformer I14, a battery 15, a blower 16, a resistance wire 17, a ceramic tube 18, a temperature measuring point 19, a transformer II 20, a control board 21 and the like. The transformer I14 is used for transforming 220V voltage below the DC safety voltage, preferably 24V, and is electrically connected with the battery 15 together with the electric spare parts in the shoe cabinet, such as the blower 16, the resistance wire 17, the transformer II 20, the socket 6 and the like. The transformer I14 is used when being connected with a household power supply, and is powered by a battery 15 when not being connected with the household power supply. The blower 16 sucks air from the air inlet 5, heats the air through the ceramic tube 18 and sends the air into the vertical tubes 12 at two sides in the shoe cabinet. In the ceramic tube 18, a resistance wire 17 is mounted, and when the resistance wire is energized, it is heated to heat the air flowing into the ceramic tube 18. A temperature measuring point 19 is arranged at the outlet of the ceramic tube 17, a temperature measuring signal of the temperature measuring point 19 is input into a control board 21, and the control board 21 controls the on-off of the resistance wire 17. The transformer ii 20 is electrically connected to the control board 21 and the touch display 4, and is used for providing micro-voltage to the control board 21 and the touch display 4, and is generally not more than 5V. The control board 21 has a storage function and a calculation function, is electrically connected with the touch display screen 4, and the touch display screen 4 can set and display temperature and time parameters, which are controlled by the control board 21. The main control functions of the control board 21 are: the operation time of the blower 16 is controlled according to the time parameter, the on-off of the resistance wire 17 is controlled according to the temperature parameter, the blower 16 is not electrified, the resistance wire 17 is not electrified, and the on-off of the socket 6 is controlled according to the time parameter.

The embodiment is placed outside a household door and can be used after being electrified. In general, the temperature of the temperature measuring point 19 is preferably set at 30-50 ℃, the temperature is set by taking the humidity in the dried shoes as a standard, and the lower the temperature is, the higher the safety coefficient is. The ceramic tube 18 can resist high temperature, has insulativity, and the resistance wire 17 is placed in the ceramic tube 18, so that the safety is good. The utility model selects 24V voltage, and the main purpose is to consider the safety performance. Before entering a door, the user can put the purchased articles on the shoe cabinet, open the cabinet door 13 and take out the slippers from the shoe cabinet for replacement. After the shoes are taken off, the purple light rod 11 is placed in the shoes, then the shoes are placed in the placing grids, the plug of the purple light rod 11 is connected with the socket 6, the hose 10 is plugged into the shoes, the cabinet door 13 is closed, the power supply main switch is pressed, the power-on actions of the purple light rod 11, the air blower 16, the resistance wire 17, the control panel 21 and other power-using components are started, and after the preset time is reached, the power-off of the purple light rod 11, the air blower 16 and the resistance wire 17 is stopped. When the shoes are replaced when the shoes are taken out, firstly, the hose 10 in the shoes is taken out, the purple light rod 11 is pulled out, and the shoes are taken out for replacement.

The ultraviolet rod 11 is plugged into the shoe to directly kill bacteria in the shoe, so that the problems of low ultraviolet irradiation intensity and low light transmittance are solved, and the sterilization effect is obviously improved. The hot air is directly sent into the shoes through the hose, and the wet in the shoes is directly dried, and the drying is direct, and the efficiency is high. The utility model is suitable for being placed at the ventilation place of the door because of the peculiar smell overflowed from the shoe cabinet.

Example 2

In embodiment 1, when the door 13 is opened to take out shoes when the shoes are taken out, the ultraviolet lamp rod 11 needs to be pulled out firstly, but the ultraviolet lamp rod is damaged because the shoes are not pulled out directly due to hurry or misoperation, and the outer surface of the ultraviolet lamp rod is made of glass, so that great trouble can be caused once broken glass falls into the shoes, and therefore, the socket 6 is arranged at the position for placing the shoes, as shown in fig. 3, the ultraviolet lamp rod 11 is not pulled out, and the shoes are inconvenient to take out from the placing grids.

The guide rail 8 is made of metal, and can be used for electrifying, as shown in fig. 4, a spring piece 22 is installed at the edge of the movable plate 7, one end of the spring piece 22 contacts with the metal guide rail, and the other end is connected with an electric wire embedded in the groove of the movable plate 7, and is communicated with the socket 6 positioned in the middle of the movable plate 7 and close to the doorway. The guide rail 8 and the spring piece 22 on the two sides are respectively connected with the two poles of the power supply, and the on-off of the spring switch 9 is always controlled.

The method of use of this example corresponds to example 1, except that the operation of pulling out the ultraviolet lamp rod 11 is emphasized. The ultraviolet lamp rod is not pulled out, the shoes are inconvenient to take out, and the safe use of the ultraviolet lamp rod is ensured.

Example 3

The shoe cabinet structure of the embodiment is shown in fig. 5, the control box 2 is fixed on one side of the shoe box 1, so that the height of the control box 2 can be increased, and the shoe cabinet structure is used as a stool, so that people can sit for changing shoes more comfortably and smoothly. Meanwhile, on the premise of unchanged height of the shoe cabinet, the height of the upper placing grid can be increased so as to adapt to half-height boots. In contrast to the two embodiments described above, the touch screen 4 is not positioned perfectly, and it is not easy to observe and set parameters.

The movable plate can be connected in a sliding way without using a guide rail, and can also be directly supported by a fastener. The movable plate 7 of the three embodiments can be conveniently taken down, and when the lady high boots need to be sterilized and dried, one or two movable plates can be detached to adapt to the height of the lady high boots, and meanwhile, the shoe cabinet is provided with an ultraviolet lamp rod and an ultraviolet lamp tube which are lengthened by electric wires, so that the ultraviolet lamp rod 11 and the hose 10 can be conveniently placed in the boots.

The utility model directly sends hot air and ultraviolet rays into the shoes, so that the sterilization is thorough, and the drying efficiency is high. The utility model fully considers the safety, adopts a 24V low-voltage safety power supply, and the standard irradiation dose of the low-voltage ultraviolet lamp rod is small, but the low-voltage ultraviolet lamp rod is directly plugged into the shoe, so that the low-voltage safety lamp rod directly disinfects without shielding, the defect of small dose is overcome, and the disinfection effect is improved on the premise of low-voltage safety.

The utility model has two manufactured shoes, the occupied area of the embodiment 1 is small, the shoes are placed on a balcony in one house, the embodiment 3 is placed on a door opening of the other house, the two shoe cabinets have good drying and sterilizing effects, and the ball shoes of middle school students have no peculiar smell. When the electric resistance wire is placed on a balcony, the electric resistance wire is not electrified generally because the air temperature of the balcony is higher, so that electric energy can be saved.

Claims

1. A shoe chest, characterized in that: comprises a shoe box (1) and a control box (2); the shoe box (1) is internally divided into Cheng Fangzhi grids by a movable plate (7), sockets (6) and hoses (10) are arranged on the inner surfaces of side plates on two sides of each placing grid, the sockets (6) are inserted and connected with ultraviolet lamp rods (11) in an inserting mode, the hoses (10) are communicated with a vertical pipe (12), and threading pipes of the vertical pipe (12) and the sockets (6) are embedded in side plate grooves and are led into the control box (2); and the side plate is provided with a spring switch (9), and the spring switch (9) is matched with the cabinet door switch in action to control the on-off of the socket (6).

2. A shoe chest as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a blower (16), a resistance wire (17), a ceramic tube (18) and a control board (21) are arranged in the control box (2); the air blower (16) sucks air from the air inlet (5), and sends the air into the vertical pipe (12) after passing through the ceramic pipe (18); a resistance wire (17) is arranged in the ceramic tube (18), and a temperature measuring point is arranged at the outlet of the ceramic tube (18); the control board (21) controls the on-off of the blower (16) and the resistance wire (17).

3. A shoe chest as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the control box (2) is characterized in that a touch display screen (4) is arranged on a front box board of the control box (2), and the touch display screen (4) is electrically connected with a control board (21) to display and input control parameters.

4. A shoe chest as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the power consumption voltage of the blower (16), the resistance wire (17) and the ultraviolet lamp rod (11) is 24V.

5. A shoe chest as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the control box (2) is positioned at the top of the shoe box (1) or is arranged on the side surface of the shoe box (1).

6. A shoe chest as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the socket (6) is arranged in the middle of the movable plate (7).

7. A shoe chest as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the movable plate (7) is in sliding connection with the metal guide rail (8) arranged on the side plate, the side edge of the movable plate (7) is provided with the elastic sheet (22), one end of the elastic sheet (22) is in elastic contact with the guide rail (8), and the other end of the elastic sheet is electrically connected with the socket (6).

8. A shoe chest as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the movable plates (7) is three.