CN220157005U - Auxiliary pit digging device for seedling cultivation - Google Patents
Auxiliary pit digging device for seedling cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN220157005U CN220157005U CN202321120650.0U CN202321120650U CN220157005U CN 220157005 U CN220157005 U CN 220157005U CN 202321120650 U CN202321120650 U CN 202321120650U CN 220157005 U CN220157005 U CN 220157005U
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- seedling cultivation
- sliding groove
- pit digging
- hydraulic cylinder
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- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry planting, in particular to an auxiliary pit digging device for seedling cultivation. Including device body and pneumatic cylinder two, pneumatic cylinder one and fixed plate are installed to the bottom of device body, and pneumatic cylinder two installs in the right side of device body, and the top of pneumatic cylinder two is connected with puts thing board, drive arrangement and spiral cutting edge, and the below of putting the thing board is connected with damping spring, and the outside of spout two is connected with the slider, and the outside of slider is connected with the bracing piece through the upset axle, and the below integrated into one piece of bracing piece has the fixed block. The first fixed plate that promotes of pneumatic cylinder descends, and four pneumatic cylinders are first mutually supported can be adjusted the device body to the level, is applicable to most sloped hole digging position, can support the rear of device through bracing piece cooperation fixed block, guarantees the stability of device during operation, and damping spring absorbs the vibrations of drive arrangement and spiral cutting edge during operation at spiral cutting edge decline in-process, can effectively guarantee the straightness of digging the hole and the efficiency of digging the hole.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry planting, in particular to an auxiliary pit digging device for seedling cultivation.
Background
Forestry is that protection ecological environment keeps ecological balance, cultivates and protects the forest in order to obtain timber and other forest products, utilizes the natural characteristic of forest to play the production department of guard action, is one of the important components of national economy, need dig the pit in the ground when planting the forest earlier, and at present, mostly use portable earth boring machine to dig the pit, often be inconvenient for when current earth boring device uses with the firm fixed subaerial of device, fixed infirm device shakes in the pit digging process easily, and is inconvenient for leveling the device, influences the straightness of digging the pit and the efficiency of digging the pit.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, an object of the present utility model is to: the utility model provides a seedling cultivation auxiliary pit digging device, it is often inconvenient when solving current pit digging device and using with the firm fixed subaerial of device, fixed insecure device shakes at the in-process of digging pit easily, and is inconvenient to level the device, influences the straightness that hangs down of digging pit and the efficiency of digging pit.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a seedling cultivation auxiliary pit digging device, includes device body and pneumatic cylinder two, the gyro wheel is installed to the right side below of device body, pneumatic cylinder one is installed to the bottom of device body, and the below of pneumatic cylinder one is connected with the fixed plate, pneumatic cylinder two is installed in the right side of device body, and the top of pneumatic cylinder two is connected with puts the thing board, the drive arrangement is installed to the top of putting the thing board, and drive arrangement's output installs bevel gear one, bevel gear one's below perpendicular meshing has bevel gear two, and bevel gear two's axle center department installs helical blade, put the below of thing board and be connected with damping spring, the position that the device body is close to putting the thing board has seted up the spout one, spout two has been seted up on the right side of device body, and the outside of spout two is connected with the slider, the outside of slider is connected with the bracing piece through the upset axle, the below integrated into one piece of bracing piece has the fixed block, and fixing bolt is installed to the bottom of bracing piece.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the first hydraulic cylinders push the fixing plate to descend, and the first four hydraulic cylinders are matched with each other to adjust the device body to be horizontal, so that the device is suitable for most of sloping pit digging positions;
can support the rear of device through bracing piece cooperation fixed block, guarantee the stability of device during operation, the shock attenuation spring absorbs the vibrations of drive arrangement and spiral cutting edge during operation at spiral cutting edge decline in-process, can effectively guarantee the straightness that hangs down of digging pit and the efficiency of digging pit.
To facilitate leveling of the device:
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the lifting installation structure is formed between the fixing plate and the device body through the first hydraulic cylinders, and the first hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically arranged with respect to the center line of the device body.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the first four hydraulic cylinders respectively correspond to the four corners of the device body, and the first hydraulic cylinder is controlled to push the fixing plate to descend, so that the device body can be quickly and conveniently leveled.
In order to increase the stability of the device in operation:
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: conical protruding blocks are arranged below the fixing plate and the fixing block.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the friction between the fixing plate and the ground can be increased through the conical protruding blocks, so that the stability of the device during operation is improved.
In order to facilitate the sliding of the storage plate:
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the lifting installation structure is formed between the object placing plate and the device body through a second hydraulic cylinder, and the clamping sliding installation structure is formed between the object placing plate and the device body through a first sliding groove.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the second hydraulic cylinder drives the object placing plate to lift so as to drive the driving device and the spiral blade to descend for digging pits, and the first sliding chute can limit the sliding of the object placing plate.
To define the depth of the pit:
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: and a limiting block is arranged on the upper half part of the spiral blade.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the maximum depth of the pit can be limited by the limiting block.
In order to facilitate the fixing of the position of the slide:
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the upper half part of the sliding block is provided with a bolt.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the position of the sliding block can be limited after the sliding block is in place through the bolts, so that the supporting rod can reliably support the device body.
To facilitate adjustment of the slider position:
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the sliding block and the device body form a clamping sliding installation structure through a second sliding groove.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the sliding of the sliding block can be limited through the second sliding groove, and the position of the sliding block on the device body can be adjusted.
Damping the device for convenience of damping springs:
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the damping springs are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the storage plate.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the vibration absorbing spring absorbs the vibration of the driving device and the spiral blade during the working process of the spiral blade, and the symmetrical arrangement can increase the vibration absorbing effect of the device, so that the vibration is absorbed more comprehensively.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall front view structure.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the whole right-view structure.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an overall top view structure.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the whole front view structure in a moving state.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the axial structure of the support rod.
In the figure: 1. a device body; 11. a roller; 2. a first hydraulic cylinder; 21. a fixing plate; 3. a second hydraulic cylinder; 31. a storage plate; 32. a driving device; 33. a first bevel gear; 34. a second bevel gear; 35. a helical blade; 36. a damping spring; 37. a first chute; 4. a slide block; 41. a second chute; 42. a support rod; 43. a fixed block; 44. and (5) fixing bolts.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art may better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the following detailed description of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings is provided for exemplary and explanatory purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-5, an auxiliary pit digging device for seedling cultivation comprises a device body 1 and a hydraulic cylinder two 3, wherein a roller 11 is arranged below the right side of the device body 1, a hydraulic cylinder one 2 is arranged at the bottom of the device body 1, a fixed plate 21 is connected below the hydraulic cylinder one 2, the hydraulic cylinder two 3 is arranged on the right side of the device body 1, a storage plate 31 is connected above the hydraulic cylinder two 3, a driving device 32 is arranged above the storage plate 31, a first bevel gear 33 is arranged at the output end of the driving device 32, a second bevel gear 34 is vertically meshed below the first bevel gear 33, a spiral blade 35 is arranged at the axis of the second bevel gear 34, a damping spring 36 is connected below the storage plate 31, a first chute 37 is arranged at the position of the device body 1 close to the storage plate 31, a second chute 41 is arranged at the right side of the device body 1, the outer side of the second sliding groove 41 is connected with a sliding block 4, the outer side of the sliding block 4 is connected with a supporting rod 42 through a turnover shaft, a fixed block 43 is integrally formed below the supporting rod 42, a fixed bolt 44 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod 42, the first hydraulic cylinder 2 pushes the fixed plate 21 to descend, the first hydraulic cylinder 2 is matched with each other to adjust the device body 1 to be horizontal and suitable for most of sloping pit digging positions, the supporting rod 42 is matched with the fixed block 43 to support the rear of the device, the stability of the device during operation is ensured, the damping spring 36 absorbs vibration of the driving device 32 and the spiral blade 35 during the descending process of the spiral blade 35, the perpendicularity of pit digging and the pit digging efficiency can be effectively ensured, a lifting installation structure is formed between the fixed plate 21 and the device body 1 through the first hydraulic cylinder 2, the four hydraulic cylinders I2 are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the device body 1, the four hydraulic cylinders I2 respectively correspond to the four corners of the device body 1, the device body 1 can be quickly and conveniently leveled by controlling the height of the hydraulic cylinders I2 for pushing the fixing plate 21 to descend, conical protruding blocks are arranged below the fixing plate 21 and the fixing block 43, the friction force between the fixing plate 21 and the fixing block 43 and the ground can be increased through the conical protruding blocks to increase the stability of the device during operation, a lifting installation structure is formed between the object placing plate 31 and the device body 1 through the hydraulic cylinders II 3, a clamping sliding installation structure is formed between the object placing plate 31 and the device body 1 through the first chute 37, the driving device 32 and the spiral cutting edge 35 can be driven to descend through the lifting of the hydraulic cylinders II 3 to dig pits, the sliding of the object placing plate 31 can be limited through the first chute 37, the limiting block is installed on the upper half portion of the spiral cutting edge 35, the maximum depth of a pit can be limited through the limiting block, the bolt is installed on the upper half portion of the sliding block 4, the position of the sliding block 4 can be limited after the sliding block 4 is in place through the bolt, the supporting rod 42 is used for reliably supporting the device body 1, the sliding of the sliding block 4 can be limited through the sliding groove II 41 between the sliding block 4 and the device body 1, the position of the sliding block 4 on the device body 1 can be regulated through the sliding groove II 41, the damping springs 36 are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the object placing plate 31, the damping springs 36 absorb vibration generated when the driving device 32 and the spiral cutting edge 35 work in the descending process of the spiral cutting edge 35, and the symmetrical arrangement can increase the damping effect of the device, so that the damping is more comprehensive.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: after the device is used, the roller 11 is used for moving the device to a designated position, the device is erected, the first hydraulic cylinder 2 pushes the fixing plate 21 to descend, the first hydraulic cylinders 2 are mutually matched for adjusting the device body 1 to be horizontal, then the fixing bolts 44 are screwed out for releasing the fixing of the position of the supporting rods 42, the supporting rods 42 can be unfolded through the turnover shafts, the sliding blocks 4 slide along the second sliding grooves 41, the fixing blocks 43 are in contact with the ground, the sliding blocks 4 are fixed on the outer sides of the device body 1 through the bolts, fixing and leveling of the device are completed, the driving device 32 drives the spiral cutting edge 35 to rotate through the first bevel gear 33 and the second bevel gear 34, the second hydraulic cylinder 3 pulls the object placing plate 31 and the spiral cutting edge 35 to descend along the first sliding grooves 37 for digging pits, and the damping springs 36 absorb vibration generated when the driving device 32 and the spiral cutting edge 35 work in the descending process of the spiral cutting edge 35, so that the perpendicularity of the digging pits and the pit digging efficiency can be effectively ensured.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to facilitate an understanding of the method of the present utility model and its core ideas. The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and it is noted that there is virtually no limit to the specific structure which may be imposed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and that modifications, adaptations, or variations of the foregoing features may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations and combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concepts and aspects to other applications without modification, are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a supplementary digging device of seedling cultivation, includes device body (1) and pneumatic cylinder two (3), gyro wheel (11), its characterized in that are installed to the right side below of device body (1): the device is characterized in that a first hydraulic cylinder (2) is arranged at the bottom of the device body (1), a fixed plate (21) is connected to the lower portion of the first hydraulic cylinder (2), a second hydraulic cylinder (3) is arranged on the right side of the device body (1), a first sliding groove (37) is formed in the position, close to the first sliding groove (41), of the device body (1), a driving device (32) is arranged above the second sliding groove (31), a first bevel gear (33) is arranged at the output end of the driving device (32), a second bevel gear (34) is vertically meshed with the lower portion of the first bevel gear (33), a spiral cutting edge (35) is arranged at the axis of the second bevel gear (34), a damping spring (36) is connected to the lower portion of the second sliding groove (31), a second sliding groove (41) is formed in the right side of the device body (1), a sliding block (4) is connected to the outer side of the second sliding groove (41), a supporting rod (42) is connected to the outer side of the sliding block (4) through a turnover shaft, and a supporting rod (42) is fixedly arranged at the lower portion of the supporting rod (42), and the supporting rod (42) is fixedly arranged.
2. The auxiliary pit digging device for seedling cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting installation structure is formed between the fixing plate (21) and the device body (1) through a first hydraulic cylinder (2), and the first hydraulic cylinder (2) is symmetrically arranged with four lines of the device body (1).
3. The auxiliary pit digging device for seedling cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: conical protruding blocks are arranged below the fixing plate (21) and the fixing block (43).
4. The auxiliary pit digging device for seedling cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting installation structure is formed between the object placing plate (31) and the device body (1) through a second hydraulic cylinder (3), and the clamping sliding installation structure is formed between the object placing plate (31) and the device body (1) through a first sliding groove (37).
5. The auxiliary pit digging device for seedling cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the upper half part of the spiral cutting edge (35) is provided with a limiting block.
6. The auxiliary pit digging device for seedling cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the upper half part of the sliding block (4) is provided with a bolt.
7. The auxiliary pit digging device for seedling cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding block (4) and the device body (1) form a clamping sliding installation structure through a sliding groove II (41).
8. The auxiliary pit digging device for seedling cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the damping springs (36) are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the storage plate (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321120650.0U CN220157005U (en) | 2023-05-11 | 2023-05-11 | Auxiliary pit digging device for seedling cultivation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321120650.0U CN220157005U (en) | 2023-05-11 | 2023-05-11 | Auxiliary pit digging device for seedling cultivation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220157005U true CN220157005U (en) | 2023-12-12 |
Family
ID=89053450
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321120650.0U Active CN220157005U (en) | 2023-05-11 | 2023-05-11 | Auxiliary pit digging device for seedling cultivation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220157005U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-11 CN CN202321120650.0U patent/CN220157005U/en active Active
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