CN220155282U - Production extruder for electric wires and cables - Google Patents
Production extruder for electric wires and cables Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220155282U CN220155282U CN202321782963.2U CN202321782963U CN220155282U CN 220155282 U CN220155282 U CN 220155282U CN 202321782963 U CN202321782963 U CN 202321782963U CN 220155282 U CN220155282 U CN 220155282U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- pipe
- cable
- wire
- supporting seat
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 65
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of extruders, in particular to an electric wire and cable production extruder which comprises a support base, wherein a circulating cooling water assembly capable of circulating cooling water is arranged at a corner of one side of the support base along the length direction, a support base is arranged on one side of the top of the support base, a plurality of evenly distributed plasticizing components are arranged on one side of the support base, a shaping assembly capable of cooling and shaping a cable pipeline is arranged on one side of the plasticizing components, and the shaping assembly can prevent the cable from being deformed under the influence of external temperature difference during extrusion, ensure the quality of the electric wire and cable, ensure the qualification of the electric wire and cable, and avoid loss.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of extruders, in particular to an extruder for producing wires and cables.
Background
As thermoplastic processing equipment, extruders are now widely used for producing sheaths and insulation layers of polyolefin cables such as PVC, polyethylene, nylon, polystyrene, etc. Mainly, the insulation material is coated on the periphery of the metal wire, so that the wire and cable for industry or life are produced.
The insulating material coats the periphery of the metal wire, but when the insulating material is coated, the insulating material needs to be heated to melt the insulating material, so that the metal wire can be coated, and when the coated wire and cable are discharged out of the extruder, the wire and cable are easy to expand due to different external temperature differences, the insulating material coated on the outer side of the wire and cable is deformed, the quality of the wire and cable is reduced, the qualified standard is not reached, and the loss is caused.
In view of the above, there is a need to provide a wire and cable production extruder.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an extruder for producing wires and cables, which solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a production extruder of wire and cable, includes the support base, one side corner of support base along length direction is equipped with the recirculated cooling water subassembly of circulated cooling water, support base top one side is equipped with the supporting seat, supporting seat one side is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's plasticizing part, plasticizing part one side is equipped with the shaping subassembly that can cool off the shaping to cable duct.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the shaping assembly comprises a shaping box positioned on one side of the plasticizing component, a discharge port is arranged on one side of the shaping box away from the plasticizing component, a water pipe is arranged in the inner wall of the shaping box, pre-cooling boxes are symmetrically arranged on one side of the inner part of the shaping box up and down, pre-cooling pipes are arranged in the pre-cooling boxes, a water spraying plate is arranged at the top of one side of the pre-cooling boxes in the shaping box, and a water collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of one side of the pre-cooling boxes in the shaping box.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the pre-cooling pipe is communicated with the water delivery pipe.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the top of the water spraying plate is fixedly connected with the top end inside the shaping box through fixing rods arranged on two sides, and the water spraying plate is communicated with the water delivery pipe through a connecting pipe.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the circulating cooling water assembly comprises a cooling water tank positioned on the side surface of the supporting base, one side of the front end of the cooling water tank is provided with a graduated scale, a corner of one side of the cooling water tank along the width direction is provided with a water outlet pipe, a corner of one side of the top of the cooling water tank is provided with a water inlet, one side of the top of the cooling water tank along the length direction is provided with a water adding pipe, the outer side of the water adding pipe is sleeved with a water suction pump, and the other side of the top of the cooling water tank along the length direction is provided with a water return pipe.
As a preferable mode of the utility model, the water return pipe is communicated with the inside of the water collecting tank.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the water adding pipe is communicated with a water pipe arranged in the inner wall of the shaping box.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, a speed reducing device is arranged on one side of the supporting seat far away from the plasticizing component, a loading hopper is arranged at the top of the supporting seat, a top cover is arranged at the top of the loading hopper, a feeding hopper is arranged at the top of one side of the plasticizing component close to the supporting seat, and an access window is arranged below the supporting seat at the front end of the supporting seat.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the shaping assembly and the circulating cooling water assembly are mutually matched for use, cooling water in the cooling water tank is pumped into the water delivery pipe through the water suction pump, then enters the pre-cooling pipe and the water spraying plate through the water delivery pipe, after the insulating material wraps the metal wires, the insulating material enters the shaping box, the cable is pre-cooled through the pre-cooling box, the temperature of the cable is reduced, the cable is initially shaped, and the cable after the initial shaping is thoroughly cooled and shaped through the cooling water sprayed out through the water spraying plate, so that the cable is not deformed under the influence of external temperature difference during extrusion, the quality of the wire and the cable is ensured, the qualification of the wire and the cable is ensured, and the loss is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall equal side structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the circulating cooling water assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the shaping assembly of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a support base; 101. an access panel; 102. a speed reducing device; 103. a hopper; 104. a top cover; 105. plasticizing a part; 106. a feed hopper; 107. a support base; 2. shaping the assembly; 201. a shaping box; 202. a discharge port; 203. a water collection tank; 204. a water pipe; 205. a pre-cooling box; 206. a pre-cooling tube; 207. a water spraying plate; 208. a connecting pipe; 209. a fixed rod; 3. a circulating cooling water assembly; 301. a cooling water tank; 302. a water inlet; 303. a graduated scale; 304. a drain pipe; 305. a water return pipe; 306. a water supply pipe; 307. and a water pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present utility model are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
In order that the utility model may be readily understood, several embodiments of the utility model will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which, however, the utility model may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein, but instead is provided for the purpose of providing a more thorough and complete disclosure of the utility model.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to the other element, it may be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for the purpose of illustration only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs, and the terms used herein in this description of the utility model are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and are not intended to be limiting of the utility model, with the term "and/or" as used herein including any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a production extruder of electric wire and cable, including supporting base 1, supporting base 1 is equipped with circulating cooling water subassembly 3 of circulated cooling water along one side corner of length direction, supporting base 1 top one side is equipped with supporting seat 107, supporting seat 107 one side is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's plasticizing part 105, plasticizing part 105 one side is equipped with the shaping subassembly 2 that can cool off the design to the cable duct, shaping subassembly 2 is including the design case 201 that is located plasticizing part 105 one side, one side that plasticizing part 105 was kept away from to the design case 201 is equipped with discharge gate 202, be equipped with raceway 204 in the inside inner wall of design case 201, the inside one side of design case 201 is equipped with pre-cooling box 205 in the symmetry from top to bottom, pre-cooling box 205 inside is equipped with pre-cooling pipe 206, the inside top that is located pre-cooling box 205 one side is equipped with water catch bowl 203, pre-cooling pipe 206 and raceway 204 intercommunication, the dead lever that the setting box 207 top set up through both sides and the inside top fixed connection of design case 201, and raceway 204 intercommunication, after the insulating material is good metal wire, enter into the inside wire and wrap up the box 205, the inside wire and the cable is cooled off the cable is guaranteed to the preliminary cooling wire and the cooling wire is guaranteed to the outside and the cooling wire is guaranteed to the cooling wire is carried out to the cooling wire, the preliminary cooling wire is guaranteed to the cooling wire is not to the outside when the cooling wire is deformed.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the circulating cooling water assembly 3 includes a cooling water tank 301 located on a side of the support base 1, a scale 303 is disposed on one side of the front end of the cooling water tank 301, a drain pipe 304 is disposed at a corner of one side of the cooling water tank 301 along the width direction, a water inlet 302 is disposed at a corner of one side of the top of the cooling water tank 301, a water feeding pipe 306 is disposed at a side of the top of the cooling water tank 301 along the length direction, a water suction pump 307 is sleeved outside the water feeding pipe 306, a water return pipe 305 is disposed at the other side of the top of the cooling water tank 301 along the length direction, the water return pipe 305 is communicated with the water collecting tank 203, the water feeding pipe 306 is communicated with a water pipe 204 disposed in an inner wall of the shaping box 201, cooling water inside the cooling water tank 301 is pumped into the water pipe 204 through the water suction pump 307, then enters the pre-cooling pipe 206 and the water spraying plate 207 through the water pipe 204 for cooling, and the cooling water can be recycled through the water return pipe 305.
Referring to fig. 1, a reduction gear 102 is disposed on a side of a supporting seat 107 far away from a plasticizing unit 105, a loading hopper 103 is disposed on a top of the supporting seat 107, a top cover 104 is disposed on a top of the loading hopper 103, a feeding hopper 106 is disposed on a top of the plasticizing unit 105 near the supporting seat 107, an access window 101 is disposed below the supporting seat 107 at a front end of the supporting seat 1, and maintenance personnel can conveniently perform maintenance through the set access window 101, so that normal operation of the extruder is ensured.
The working flow of the utility model is as follows: when the cable molding machine is used, firstly, raw material particles of insulating materials are added into the hopper 103, the insulating materials quantitatively enter the hopper 106 through the hopper 103, the insulating materials wrap metal wires through the plasticizing component 105, meanwhile, cooling water in the cooling water tank 301 is pumped into the water pipe 204 through the water pump 307, then enters the pre-cooling pipe 206 and the water spraying plate 207 through the water pipe 204, after the insulating materials wrap the metal wires, the insulating materials enter the molding box 201, firstly, the cable is pre-cooled through the pre-cooling box 205, the temperature of the cable is reduced, the cable is primarily molded, and the primarily molded cable is thoroughly cooled and molded through cooling water sprayed out through the water spraying plate 207, so that the cable is not deformed under the influence of external temperature difference during extrusion, the quality of the cable is ensured, the qualification of the cable is ensured, and the loss is avoided.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a production extruder of wire and cable, includes support base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cable duct cooling and shaping device, including support base (1), support base (107), plasticizing part (105) of a plurality of evenly distributed are equipped with in one side corner along length direction, support base (1) top one side is equipped with supporting seat (107) along one side corner of length direction, plasticizing part (105) one side is equipped with shaping subassembly (2) that can cool off the shaping to the cable duct.
2. The wire and cable production extruder of claim 1 wherein: shaping subassembly (2) are including setting case (201) that is located plasticizing unit (105) one side, one side that plasticizing unit (105) was kept away from to setting case (201) is equipped with discharge gate (202), be equipped with raceway (204) in the inside inner wall of setting case (201), the inside one side of setting case (201) is equipped with precooling box (205) in the symmetry from top to bottom, precooling box (205) are inside to be equipped with precooling pipe (206), the inside top that is located precooling box (205) one side of setting case (201) is equipped with water spray plate (207), the inside bottom that is located precooling box (205) one side of setting case (201) is equipped with water catch bowl (203).
3. The wire and cable production extruder of claim 2 wherein: the pre-cooling pipe (206) is communicated with the water delivery pipe (204).
4. The wire and cable production extruder of claim 2 wherein: the top of the water spraying plate (207) is fixedly connected with the top end inside the shaping box (201) through fixing rods (209) arranged on two sides, and the water spraying plate (207) is communicated with the water delivery pipe (204) through a connecting pipe (208).
5. The wire and cable production extruder of claim 2 wherein: the circulating cooling water assembly (3) comprises a cooling water tank (301) positioned on the side face of the support base (1), a graduated scale (303) is arranged on one side of the front end of the cooling water tank (301), a water drain pipe (304) is arranged at one side corner of the cooling water tank (301) along the width direction, a water inlet (302) is arranged at one side corner of the top of the cooling water tank (301), a water adding pipe (306) is arranged at one side of the top of the cooling water tank (301) along the length direction, a water suction pump (307) is sleeved outside the water adding pipe (306), and a water return pipe (305) is arranged at the other side of the top of the cooling water tank (301) along the length direction.
6. The wire and cable production extruder of claim 5 wherein: the water return pipe (305) is communicated with the inside of the water collecting tank (203).
7. The wire and cable production extruder of claim 5 wherein: the water adding pipe (306) is communicated with a water conveying pipe (204) arranged in the inner wall of the shaping box (201).
8. The wire and cable production extruder of claim 1 wherein: the plasticizing unit comprises a supporting seat (107), a plasticizing unit (105) and an access window (101) arranged below the supporting seat (107), wherein the supporting seat (107) is far away from the plasticizing unit (105) and one side of the supporting seat is provided with a speed reducer (102), the top of the supporting seat (107) is provided with a loading hopper (103), the top of the loading hopper (103) is provided with a top cover (104), the top of the plasticizing unit (105) close to one side of the supporting seat (107) is provided with a feed hopper (106), and the front end of the supporting seat (1) is positioned below the supporting seat (107).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321782963.2U CN220155282U (en) | 2023-07-08 | 2023-07-08 | Production extruder for electric wires and cables |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321782963.2U CN220155282U (en) | 2023-07-08 | 2023-07-08 | Production extruder for electric wires and cables |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220155282U true CN220155282U (en) | 2023-12-08 |
Family
ID=89016856
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321782963.2U Active CN220155282U (en) | 2023-07-08 | 2023-07-08 | Production extruder for electric wires and cables |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220155282U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117690660A (en) * | 2023-12-18 | 2024-03-12 | 飞红线缆集团有限公司 | Automatic cooling device for cable production |
-
2023
- 2023-07-08 CN CN202321782963.2U patent/CN220155282U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117690660A (en) * | 2023-12-18 | 2024-03-12 | 飞红线缆集团有限公司 | Automatic cooling device for cable production |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |