CN220150334U - Roadbed earth and stone filling equipment capable of avoiding blockage - Google Patents
Roadbed earth and stone filling equipment capable of avoiding blockage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220150334U CN220150334U CN202320536463.4U CN202320536463U CN220150334U CN 220150334 U CN220150334 U CN 220150334U CN 202320536463 U CN202320536463 U CN 202320536463U CN 220150334 U CN220150334 U CN 220150334U
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- fixedly connected
- barrel body
- earth
- sliding
- spring
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- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 102000010970 Connexin Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 108050001175 Connexin Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003976 gap junction Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a roadbed earth and stone filling device capable of avoiding blockage, which comprises a filling mechanism, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the filling mechanism, a feed pipe is fixedly connected in the feed inlet, a barrel body is fixedly connected to the top end of the feed pipe, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the barrel body, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the barrel body, two rotating rods are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the barrel body, sliding carriages are connected between the sliding grooves, and the rotating rods are in contact with the sliding carriages. According to the utility model, the rotating rod and the sliding frame are matched for use, so that materials can move downwards along the inclined plane of the feeding pipe, the influence on the use of the device caused by material accumulation is avoided, meanwhile, the distance of the sliding seat moving can be limited by the resisting block, and the external impurities can be prevented from entering the barrel body through the feeding pipe through the cover plate, so that the protection effect of the device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of earth and stone filling, in particular to road foundation earth and stone filling equipment capable of avoiding blockage.
Background
The roadbed is a foundation of a track or a road surface, is a geotechnical structure formed by excavation or filling, and requires filling equipment when filling and constructing the earth and stone of the roadbed.
Through retrieving, chinese patent with publication number CN114808579a discloses a roadbed earth and stone filling mechanism, which comprises a housing, the equal fixedly connected with backing plate of the department that is close to left and right sides in shell bottom, the right side the connecting piece is installed on the backing plate right side, two universal wheels are installed to the backing plate bottom, the left side the backing plate left side is equipped with rolling mechanism, nevertheless still has following defect, and its filling tube does not have anti-blocking mechanism, when the unloading of filler is too much, can block up the filling tube, and the clearance is got up time and energy consuming.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides roadbed earth and stone filling equipment capable of avoiding blockage.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a avoid roadbed earth and stone side filling equipment of jam, includes filling mechanism, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of filling mechanism, fixedly connected with inlet pipe in the feed inlet, the top fixedly connected with staving of inlet pipe, the top outer wall fixedly connected with motor of staving, the top inner wall of staving rotates and is connected with the pivot, two dwang of outside fixedly connected with of pivot, the spout has all been seted up to the both sides inner wall of staving, sliding connection has the balladeur train between the spout, and dwang and balladeur train contact, balladeur train and pivot gap connection, the top fixedly connected with first spring of balladeur train, and first spring and staving are fixed, the equal fixedly connected with dead lever in both sides of balladeur train, the upper surface fixedly connected with wedge of dead lever, the spacing groove has been seted up to the inside of dead lever, sliding connection slide, the bottom fixedly connected with slider of slide, the inside fixedly connected with lug of slider, the bottom fixedly connected with second spring of slide and staving.
As a still further scheme of the utility model, the inner walls of the two sides of the barrel body are fixedly connected with the fixing columns, and the second springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the fixing columns.
As a still further scheme of the utility model, one end of the fixed column penetrates through the sliding seat and is fixedly connected with the blocking block.
As a still further proposal of the utility model, the top of the barrel body is provided with a charging port, and a charging pipe is fixedly connected in the charging port.
As still further scheme of the utility model, the top of the chute is fixedly connected with a guide rod, the guide rod is connected with the sliding frame in a sliding way, and the first spring is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod.
As a still further aspect of the present utility model, a cover plate is rotatably connected to the top of the feeding tube.
As a still further scheme of the utility model, the upper surface of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a handle.
As a still further scheme of the utility model, one end of the filling mechanism is provided with a discharge hole, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected in the discharge hole.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. through the cooperation use of dwang and balladeur train, make wedge rebound the extension to suitable position, this moment to make the slide move along the spacing groove inwards, and then make the slider drive the lug and move inwards and promote the material, make the material move downwards along the inclined plane of inlet pipe, avoid the material to pile up the use of influencing the device, improved the result of use of device.
2. Through the setting of installation abutment block on the fixed column, the fixed column can lead the slide, makes the carriage remove that can be stable, and the abutment block can restrict the distance that the slide removed, avoids the slide to shift out the use of fixed column influence device, has improved the restriction effect of device.
3. Through the setting of apron, the apron can protect the filling tube, avoids outside impurity to enter into the staving inside through the filling tube when not using the device, has improved the protection effect of device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a road foundation earth and stone filling device for avoiding blockage according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a bucket of a road foundation earth and stone filling device for avoiding blockage;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of a road foundation earth and stone filling device for preventing blocking according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a feed pipe; 2. a tub body; 3. a feeding tube; 4. a cover plate; 5. a handle; 6. a filling mechanism; 7. a discharge pipe; 8. a fixed rod; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a first spring; 11. a guide rod; 12. a chute; 13. a carriage; 14. a rotating lever; 15. fixing the column; 16. a second spring; 17. a bump; 18. a limit groove; 19. a stopper; 20. wedge blocks; 21. a slide; 22. a sliding block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any inventive effort are within the scope of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a road foundation earth and stone filling device for preventing blockage comprises a filling mechanism 6, a feeding hole is formed in the top of the filling mechanism 6, a feeding pipe 1 is fixed in the feeding hole through bolts, a barrel body 2 is fixed on the top end of the feeding pipe 1 through bolts, a motor is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the barrel body 2 through bolts, a rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the top of the barrel body 2, two rotating rods 14 are fixed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 9 through bolts, sliding grooves 12 are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the barrel body 2, a sliding frame 13 is connected between the sliding grooves 12 in a sliding manner, the rotating rods 14 are in contact with the sliding frame 13, the sliding frame 13 is in clearance connection with the rotating shaft 9, a first spring 10 is welded on the top of the sliding frame 13, the first spring 10 is fixed with the barrel body 2, fixing rods 8 are fixed on two sides of the sliding frame 13 through bolts, wedge blocks 20 are fixed on the upper surfaces of the fixing rods 8 through bolts, a limit groove 18 is formed in the fixing rod 8, a sliding seat 21 is connected in the limit groove 18 in a sliding manner, a sliding block 22 is fixed at the bottom of the sliding seat 21 through a bolt, a lug 17 is fixed in the sliding block 22 through a bolt, a second spring 16 is welded at the bottom end of the sliding seat 21, the second spring 16 is fixed with the barrel body 2, the rotating shaft 9 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate through rotation of a motor, materials in the barrel body 2 are dispersed, the rotating rod 14 contacts with two ends of the sliding seat 13 in a rotating manner and extrudes the sliding seat 13, the sliding seat 13 moves upwards along the sliding groove 12, the first spring 10 contracts, the sliding seat 13 moves to enable the fixing rod 8 to drive the wedge block 20 to move upwards to a proper position, at the moment, the second spring 16 rebounds to stretch, the sliding seat 21 moves inwards along the limit groove 18, and the lug 17 is driven to move inwards by the sliding block 22 to push the materials, so that the material moves downwards along the inclined plane of the feed pipe 1, and the phenomenon that the use of the device is affected by material accumulation is avoided.
In the utility model, it should be noted that, the inner walls of both sides of the barrel body 2 are welded with the fixed column 15, and the second spring 16 is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed column 15, the fixed column 15 can guide the sliding seat 21, the sliding seat 21 can stably move, one end of the fixed column 15 passes through the sliding seat 21 and is fixed with the resisting block 19 through a bolt, the resisting block 19 can limit the moving distance of the sliding seat 21, the sliding seat 21 is prevented from moving out of the fixed column 15 to affect the use of the device, the top of the barrel body 2 is provided with a charging port, a charging pipe 3 is fixed in the charging port through a bolt, the top of the chute 12 is fixed with a guide rod 11 through a bolt, the guide rod 11 is in sliding connection with the sliding frame 13, the guide rod 11 can guide the sliding frame 13, the sliding frame 13 can stably move, the first spring 10 is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod 11, the top of the charging pipe 3 is rotationally connected with the cover plate 4, the cover plate 4 can protect the charging pipe 3, external impurities are prevented from entering the inside the barrel body 2 through the charging pipe 3 when the device is not used, the upper surface of the cover plate 4 is fixed with the handle 5 through the bolt 5, the handle 5 is fixed with the handle 7, the discharging port is convenient for a discharging staff is fixed on the end of the discharging port through the handle 7.
Working principle: when the device is required to be used, the motor is started, the rotating shaft 9 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate, materials in the barrel body 2 are dispersed, meanwhile, the rotating rod 14 rotates to be in contact with two ends of the sliding frame 13 and extrude the sliding frame, the sliding frame 13 moves upwards along the sliding groove 12, the first spring 10 contracts, meanwhile, the sliding frame 13 moves to enable the fixing rod 8 to drive the wedge block 20 to move upwards to a proper position, at the moment, the second spring 16 is in rebound extension, so that the sliding seat 21 moves inwards along the limiting groove 18, the sliding block 22 drives the protruding block 17 to move inwards to push the materials, the materials move downwards along the inclined plane of the feeding pipe 1, and the phenomenon that the use of the device is affected by material accumulation is avoided.
Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "configured," "provided," "connected," "coupled," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, it may be a mechanical connection; either directly or indirectly via an intermediary. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a avoid roadbed earth and stone side filling equipment of jam, includes filling mechanism (6), feed inlet has been seted up at the top of filling mechanism (6), fixedly connected with inlet pipe (1) in the feed inlet, its characterized in that, top fixedly connected with staving (2) of inlet pipe (1), the top outer wall fixedly connected with motor of staving (2), the top inner wall rotation of staving (2) is connected with pivot (9), and two dwang (14) of outside fixedly connected with of pivot (9), spout (12) have all been seted up to the both sides inner wall of staving (2), sliding connection has balladeur train (13) between spout (12), and dwang (14) are contacted with balladeur train (13), balladeur train (13) and pivot (9) gap junction, the top fixedly connected with first spring (10) of balladeur train (13), and first spring (10) are fixed with staving (2) looks, the both sides of balladeur train (13) are fixedly connected with dead lever (8), and the upper surface fixedly connected with slider (20) of dead lever (8), slider (21) are connected with slider (21) inside slider (18), the bottom end of the sliding seat (21) is fixedly connected with a second spring (16), and the second spring (16) is fixed with the barrel body (2).
2. The roadbed earth and stone filling equipment for preventing blockage according to claim 1, wherein the inner walls of two sides of the barrel body (2) are fixedly connected with fixing columns (15), and the second springs (16) are sleeved on the outer sides of the fixing columns (15).
3. A foundation earth and stone filling device avoiding blockage according to claim 2, characterized in that one end of the fixed column (15) passes through the slide (21) and is fixedly connected with a retaining block (19).
4. The roadbed earth and stone filling equipment for preventing blockage according to claim 1, wherein a charging port is formed in the top of the barrel body (2), and a charging pipe (3) is fixedly connected in the charging port.
5. The roadbed earth and stone filling equipment for preventing blockage according to claim 4, wherein the top of the chute (12) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (11), the guide rod (11) is slidably connected with the carriage (13), and the first spring (10) is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod (11).
6. A foundation earth-rock filling plant avoiding blockage according to claim 4, characterized in that the top of the feeding pipe (3) is rotatably connected with a cover plate (4).
7. The roadbed earth and stone filling equipment for preventing blockage according to claim 6, wherein a handle (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate (4).
8. The roadbed earth and stone filling equipment for preventing blockage according to claim 1, wherein a discharge hole is formed in one end of the filling mechanism (6), and a discharge pipe (7) is fixedly connected in the discharge hole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320536463.4U CN220150334U (en) | 2023-03-20 | 2023-03-20 | Roadbed earth and stone filling equipment capable of avoiding blockage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320536463.4U CN220150334U (en) | 2023-03-20 | 2023-03-20 | Roadbed earth and stone filling equipment capable of avoiding blockage |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220150334U true CN220150334U (en) | 2023-12-08 |
Family
ID=89020491
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320536463.4U Active CN220150334U (en) | 2023-03-20 | 2023-03-20 | Roadbed earth and stone filling equipment capable of avoiding blockage |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220150334U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-20 CN CN202320536463.4U patent/CN220150334U/en active Active
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