CN220149202U - Filling machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of filling, in particular to a filling machine, which comprises a base and a turntable arranged above the base and rotationally connected with the base, wherein a liquid storage tank is arranged above the turntable and connected with the turntable through a lifting assembly, a liquid storage cylinder and small liquid cylinders arranged on two sides of the liquid storage cylinder are arranged in the liquid storage tank, the small liquid cylinders are communicated with the liquid storage cylinder through a conveying pipe, a plurality of filling valves penetrate through the small liquid cylinders in the circumferential direction of the bottom of the small liquid cylinders, a bottle clamping lifting assembly corresponding to the small liquid cylinders is arranged below each filling valve, and the bottle clamping lifting assembly drives beverage bottles to move up and down to be matched with the filling valves so as to fill beverages. Through the design of the internal gear, the internal tooth type slewing bearing, the transmission shaft and the transmission gear, the turntable rotates more stably, the stability during filling is improved, and the service life of the utility model is further prolonged; through the design of lifting unit, be applicable to the filling of not co-altitude beverage bottle, and through the design of spacing subassembly, improve the stability of beverage bottle when the filling, improve production efficiency.

Description

Filling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of filling, in particular to a filling machine for beverage bottles.

Background

The automatic level of present liquid filling machine is low, and the operation is inconvenient, has reduced operating efficiency, and the filling in-process exists to rotate unstably, and the beverage bottle can appear rocking in the reciprocates the in-process, leads to the filling liquid to splash, causes the problem of filling inefficiency, and most liquid filling machine can not adjust highly, can't satisfy the user demand of a plurality of high beverage bottles, and application scope is low.

Accordingly, a filling machine is provided by a person skilled in the art to solve the problems set forth in the background art.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a filling machine, which can ensure that a turntable rotates more stably, improve the stability of a beverage bottle during filling and further prolong the service life of the filling machine through the design of an internal gear, an internal tooth type slewing bearing, a transmission shaft and a transmission gear; through the design of lifting unit, be applicable to the filling of not co-altitude beverage bottle, and through the design of spacing subassembly, reduce and rock, stability when the filling of beverage bottle is improved to improvement that can be further, improvement production efficiency and filling precision.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a filling machine which comprises a base and a turntable arranged above the base and rotationally connected with the base, wherein a liquid storage tank is arranged above the turntable and connected with the turntable through a lifting component, the lifting component is arranged on the turntable, a liquid storage cylinder and a small liquid cylinder arranged outside the liquid storage cylinder are arranged in the liquid storage tank, the small liquid cylinder is communicated with the liquid storage cylinder through a conveying pipe, a plurality of filling valves are penetrated at the bottom of the small liquid cylinder, and a bottle clamping lifting component corresponding to the filling valves is arranged below each filling valve;

every press from both sides bottle lifting unit and all include lifter, gyro wheel, cam, bottle clamp and uide bushing, the uide bushing wears to establish the tip of carousel and compresses tightly through the briquetting, the lifter inlays to be established in the uide bushing and between sliding connection, the gyro wheel is installed the lower extreme of lifter, the cam is fixed to be set up through a plurality of supporting seat on the base, the bottle clamp is used for pressing from both sides tight beverage bottle and installs through the mounting panel the upper end of lifter, the carousel drives the gyro wheel is followed the track roll of cam drives the lifter reciprocates, so as to drive beverage bottle with filling valve contact or separation.

Further, the lifting assembly is provided with at least two groups and each group comprises a supporting plate, a fixing seat and a lifting shaft, the supporting plates are arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage tank, the fixing seats are arranged on the rotary table, the upper ends of the lifting shafts are arranged at the bottom of the supporting plates, the lower ends of the lifting shafts extend into the fixing seats and are in threaded connection with the fixing seats, the outer sides of the lifting shafts are sleeved with a protective sleeve, and the lower ends of the protective sleeves are sleeved with the outer sides of the fixing seats.

Further, the liquid filling machine is still including being used for restricting the spacing subassembly that beverage bottle rocked, spacing subassembly includes stand, keeps off bottle piece and a plurality of stopper, the stand is fixed on the base and be located one side of carousel, it is in to keep off the bottle piece setting the upper end of stand, a plurality of the stopper is fixed to be set up on the lifter and its inboard is equipped with the draw-in groove that is used for spacing beverage bottle body to rock.

Further, an internal tooth type slewing bearing is arranged below the turntable, an internal tooth ring of the internal tooth type slewing bearing is fixed with the turntable and meshed with an internal gear, an outer ring of the internal tooth type slewing bearing is fixed with the base through bolts, a transmission shaft is arranged in the internal gear in a penetrating mode, a bearing seat is sleeved in the middle of the transmission shaft, the bearing seat is fixed at the bottom of the base, a transmission gear is sleeved in the lower portion of the transmission shaft, and the transmission gear drives the transmission gear to rotate through a driving mechanism.

Further, a hydraulic cylinder cover plate is arranged above the small hydraulic cylinder, a cleaning opening is formed in the hydraulic cylinder cover plate, and a cover plate for covering the cleaning opening is arranged above the hydraulic cylinder cover plate.

Further, the upper end of the lifting shaft is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate through a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is fixed with the supporting plate through screws.

Further, the outside of fixing base is equipped with the baffle, the fixed setting of baffle is in on the carousel, one side of baffle is equipped with manger plate cloth, manger plate cloth is fixed to be set up the layer board outside, the lower extreme of manger plate cloth is less than the top of baffle.

Further, a turntable cover is arranged on the outer side of the lower portion of the turntable, a protection frame is arranged on the inner side of the turntable cover, and the protection frame is located on the outer side of the internal tooth type slewing bearing.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model can improve the stability of the beverage bottle in the filling process, and particularly, the structural design of the internal gear, the internal tooth type slewing bearing, the transmission shaft and the transmission gear can ensure that the rotary table is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism to be more stable, thereby improving the stability of the beverage bottle in the filling process and further prolonging the service life of the beverage bottle;

2. according to the utility model, through the design of the limiting component, the bottle body is limited through the semicircular groove of the limiting block in the upward or downward moving process of the beverage bottle, so that shaking is reduced, and the bottle is limited by combining the bottle blocking block during filling, so that the bottle is supported, and the stability of the beverage bottle during filling is greatly improved;

3. according to the utility model, the lifting assembly is designed, and the height of the lifting shaft is adjusted before filling and assembling, so that the filling requirements of beverage bottles with different heights are met, and the application range of the utility model is improved;

4. according to the utility model, through the design of the baffle plate, the water retaining cloth, the turntable cover and the protective frame, the dustproof and waterproof effects can be achieved, and the service life of the waterproof protective cover is further prolonged.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of the filling machine of the present utility model;

in the figure: the bottle stopper comprises a 1-base, a 2-turntable, a 3-liquid storage tank, a 4-lifting component, a 5-liquid storage cylinder, a 6-small liquid cylinder, a 7-conveying pipe, an 8-filling valve, a 9-bottle clamping lifting component, a 10-beverage bottle, a 11-limiting component, a 12-internal gear, a 13-internal tooth slewing bearing, a 14-bearing seat, a 15-transmission shaft, a 16-transmission gear, a 17-liquid cylinder cover plate, a 18-cover plate, a 19-baffle plate, a 20-water retaining cloth, a 21-turntable cover, a 22-protective frame, a 41-supporting plate, a 42-fixed seat, a 43-lifting shaft, a 44-sheath, a 45-pressing plate, a 91-pressing block, a 92-lifting rod, a 93-roller, a 94-cam, a 95-bottle clamp, a 96-guide sleeve, a 97-supporting seat, a 98-mounting plate, a 111-upright post, a 112-limiting block and a 113-bottle blocking block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In a specific embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1, a filling machine comprises a base 1 and a rotary table 2 which is arranged above the base 1 and is rotationally connected with the base, a liquid storage tank 3 is arranged above the rotary table 2 and is connected with the base through a lifting component 4, the lifting component 4 is arranged on the rotary table 2, a liquid storage cylinder 5 and a small liquid cylinder 6 which is arranged outside the liquid storage cylinder 5 are arranged in the liquid storage tank 3, the small liquid cylinder 6 is communicated with the liquid storage cylinder 5 through a conveying pipe 7, a plurality of filling valves 8 are penetrated at the bottom of the small liquid cylinder 6, and a bottle clamping lifting component 9 corresponding to the liquid storage cylinder 8 is arranged below each filling valve 8;

each bottle clamping lifting assembly 9 comprises a lifting rod 92, a roller 93, a cam 94, a bottle clamp 95 and a guide sleeve 96, wherein the guide sleeve 96 is arranged at the end part of the turntable 2 in a penetrating manner and is tightly pressed through a pressing block 91, the lifting rod 92 is embedded in the guide sleeve 96 and is connected in a sliding manner, the roller 93 is arranged at the lower end of the lifting rod 92, the cam 94 is fixedly arranged on the base 1 through a supporting seat 97, the bottle clamp 95 is arranged at the upper end of the lifting rod 92 through a mounting plate 98, the turntable 2 drives the roller 93 to roll along the track of the cam 94 and drive the lifting rod 92 to move up and down, so that the bottle clamp 95 drives a beverage bottle and the filling valve 8 to finish beverage filling;

specifically, a hydraulic cylinder cover plate 17 is arranged above the small hydraulic cylinder 6, a cleaning opening is arranged on the hydraulic cylinder cover plate 17, a cover plate 18 for covering the cleaning opening is arranged above the hydraulic cylinder cover plate 17, and after filling is finished, cleaning liquid can be injected into the cleaning opening by removing the cover plate, so that the cleaning of the interior of the small hydraulic cylinder is completed;

specifically, the lifting assembly 4 is provided with four groups, each group comprises a supporting plate 41, a fixed seat 42 and a lifting shaft 43, the supporting plate 41 is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage tank 3, the fixed seat 42 is arranged on the rotary table 2, the upper end of the lifting shaft 43 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 41 through a pressing plate 45, the pressing plate 45 is fixed with the supporting plate 41 through screws, the lower end of the lifting shaft 43 stretches into the fixed seat 42 to be in threaded connection with the fixed seat 42, a sheath 44 is sleeved outside the lifting shaft 43, and the lower end of the sheath 44 is sleeved outside the fixed seat 42; in the embodiment, the lifting shaft is provided with the adjusting hole, before the supporting plate is installed, a special tool such as a wrench stretches into the adjusting hole to adjust the height of the lifting shaft 43, then the supporting plate and the liquid storage tank are installed above the pressing plate, and the height adjustment of the lifting shaft before filling can be suitable for filling beverage bottles with different heights, so that the practicability and the application range of the utility model are improved;

in this embodiment, the filling machine further includes a limiting component 11 for limiting shaking of the beverage bottle, the limiting component 11 includes a stand column 111, a bottle blocking block 113 and a plurality of limiting blocks 112, the stand column 111 is fixed on the base 1 and located at one side of the turntable 2, the bottle blocking block 113 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the stand column 111, the bottle blocking block 113 only limits the beverage bottle when rising to the highest position, the highest position refers to the filling position where the beverage bottle rises to the filling valve and can be filled with beverage into the beverage bottle, after filling is completed, the lifting rod drives the beverage bottle to move downwards, and the bottle blocking block 113 does not limit the beverage bottle at this time; the limiting blocks 112 are fixedly arranged on the lifting rod 92, and the inner sides of the limiting blocks are provided with clamping grooves for limiting the shake of the bottle body of the beverage bottle, so that the bottle body can be limited through the clamping grooves in the upward or downward moving process of the beverage bottle, shake is reduced, and in addition, the limiting blocks can be combined to limit the bottle during filling, a certain supporting effect is achieved on the bottle, and therefore the stability of the beverage bottle during filling can be greatly improved;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, an internal tooth type slewing bearing 13 is arranged below the turntable 2, an internal gear 12 is fixed with the turntable 2 by an internal gear ring of the internal tooth type slewing bearing 13, an outer ring is fixed with the base 1 by bolts, a transmission shaft 15 is arranged in the internal gear 12 in a penetrating manner, a bearing seat 14 is sleeved in the middle part of the transmission shaft 15, the bearing seat 14 is fixed at the bottom of the base 1, a transmission gear 16 is sleeved in the lower part of the transmission shaft 15, the transmission gear 16 drives the turntable to rotate by a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is not shown, and the turntable is driven to rotate more stably by the driving mechanism through the structural design of the internal gear, the internal tooth type slewing bearing, the transmission shaft and the transmission gear, so that the stability in the moving process of a beverage bottle is improved, and the service life and the filling precision of the beverage bottle are further improved;

in addition, a turntable cover 21 is arranged on the outer side of the lower part of the turntable 2, a protection frame 22 is arranged on the inner side of the turntable cover 21, and the protection frame 22 is positioned on the outer side of the internal tooth type slewing bearing 13; the baffle 19 is arranged on the outer side of the fixed seat 42, the baffle 19 is fixedly arranged above the turntable 2, one side of the baffle 19 is provided with the water retaining cloth 20, the water retaining cloth 20 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 41, and the lower end of the water retaining cloth 20 is lower than the top end of the baffle 19.

The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it is needless to say that the scope of the utility model is not limited thereto, and therefore, the equivalent changes according to the claims of the present utility model still fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a liquid filling machine, its characterized in that includes base (1) and sets up base (1) top and rather than rotating carousel (2) of being connected, the top of carousel (2) is equipped with liquid reserve tank (3) and is connected through lifting unit (4) between the two, lifting unit (4) are installed on carousel (2), be equipped with liquid reserve tank (5) and set up in liquid reserve tank (3) small hydraulic cylinder (6) in Chu Yegang (5) outside, small hydraulic cylinder (6) with communicate through conveyer pipe (7) between liquid reserve tank (5), a plurality of filling valve (8) are worn to the bottom of small hydraulic cylinder (6), every filling valve (8) below all is equipped with bottle clamping lifting unit (9) rather than corresponding;

every press from both sides bottle lifting unit (9) all include lifter (92), gyro wheel (93), cam (94), bottle clamp (95) and uide bushing (96), uide bushing (96) wear to establish the tip of carousel (2) and compress tightly through briquetting (91), lifter (92) are inlayed and are established in uide bushing (96) and between sliding connection, gyro wheel (93) are installed the lower extreme of lifter (92), cam (94) are fixed to be set up on base (1) through a plurality of supporting seat (97), bottle clamp (95) are used for pressing from both sides tight beverage bottle (10) and install through mounting panel (98) the upper end of lifter (92), carousel (2) drive gyro wheel (93) are followed the track roll of cam (94) and drive lifter (92) reciprocate, so as to drive beverage bottle (10) with filling valve (8) contact or separation.

2. The filling machine according to claim 1, wherein the lifting assembly (4) is provided with at least two groups, each group comprises a supporting plate (41), a fixed seat (42) and a lifting shaft (43), the supporting plates (41) are arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage tank (3), the fixed seats (42) are arranged on the rotary table (2), the upper ends of the lifting shafts (43) are arranged at the bottom of the supporting plates (41), the lower ends of the lifting shafts (43) extend into the fixed seats (42) and are in threaded connection with the fixed seats, a sheath (44) is sleeved outside the lifting shafts (43), and the lower ends of the sheaths (44) are sleeved outside the fixed seats (42).

3. The filling machine according to claim 1, further comprising a limiting assembly (11) for limiting shaking of the beverage bottle, wherein the limiting assembly (11) comprises a stand column (111), a bottle blocking block (113) and a plurality of limiting blocks (112), the stand column (111) is fixed on the base (1) and located on one side of the rotary table (2), the bottle blocking block (113) is arranged at the upper end of the stand column (111), and the limiting blocks (112) are fixedly arranged on the lifting rod (92) and are internally provided with clamping grooves for limiting shaking of the bottle body of the beverage bottle.

4. The filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that an internal tooth type slewing bearing (13) is arranged below the turntable (2), an inner gear ring of the internal tooth type slewing bearing (13) is fixed with the turntable (2) and meshed with an inner gear (12), an outer ring is fixed with the base (1) through bolts, a transmission shaft (15) is arranged in the inner gear (12) in a penetrating manner, a bearing seat (14) is sleeved in the middle of the transmission shaft (15), the bearing seat (14) is fixed at the bottom of the base (1), a transmission gear (16) is sleeved at the lower part of the transmission shaft (15), and the transmission gear (16) drives the transmission gear to rotate through a driving mechanism.

5. A filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a cylinder cover plate (17) is arranged above the small cylinder (6), a cleaning opening is arranged on the cylinder cover plate (17), and a cover plate (18) for covering the cleaning opening is arranged above the cylinder cover plate (17).

6. A filling machine according to claim 2, wherein the upper end of the lifting shaft (43) is mounted at the bottom of the pallet (41) by means of a pressing plate (45), and the pressing plate (45) is fixed to the pallet (41) by means of screws.

7. A filling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that a baffle (19) is arranged on the outer side of the fixing seat (42), the baffle (19) is fixedly arranged on the rotary table (2), a water retaining cloth (20) is arranged on one side of the baffle (19), the water retaining cloth (20) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the supporting plate (41), and the lower end of the water retaining cloth (20) is lower than the top end of the baffle (19).

8. The filling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that a turntable cover (21) is arranged on the lower outer side of the turntable (2), a protective frame (22) is arranged on the inner side of the turntable cover (21), and the protective frame (22) is arranged on the outer side of the internal tooth type slewing bearing (13).