CN220145679U

CN220145679U - Lifting hook type shot blasting machine

Info

Publication number: CN220145679U
Application number: CN202321515015.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 逄格铧; 李贞珍; 张鹏飞
Original assignee: Qingdao Huacan Heavy Industry Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Huacan Heavy Industry Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-14
Filing date: 2023-06-14
Publication date: 2023-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-14

Abstract

The utility model provides a hook type shot blasting machine, which relates to the technical field of shot blasting machines and comprises: the box door is movably arranged on one side surface of the working box; the shot blasting device is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the working box, and a shot placing port is formed in the top of the shot blasting device; the two filter plates are arranged on the opposite inner walls of the working box close to the bottom and are fixed by hexagonal nuts; the box body is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the working box, which is close to the bottom, and the long plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body, which is close to the center. According to the utility model, when the fan works, dust and sand balls during polishing are separated by wind power, meanwhile, the dust is filtered by the filter plate, the dust is blown into the dust outlet pipe, meanwhile, the water pipe is embedded into the dust outlet pipe, and the dust is neutralized by the water spray head, so that the dust falling effect is achieved, the phenomenon that the staff inhale excessive dust during working is prevented, the physical health is influenced, and the safety of the device is improved.

Description

Lifting hook type shot blasting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of shot blasting machines, in particular to a hook type shot blasting machine.

Background

The hook type shot blasting machine is widely applied to surface cleaning or strengthening treatment of medium and small-sized casting and forging pieces in the industries of casting, construction, chemical industry, motors, machine tools and the like, and is characterized in that two hooks are used for loading workpieces alternately into a shot blasting cleaning chamber, and 0.2-0.8 mm shot is blasted to the surface of the workpiece by using a shot blasting machine, so that the surface of the workpiece reaches a certain roughness, the workpiece becomes attractive, or the compressive stress of the workpiece is changed, and the service life is prolonged.

However, in the prior art, as in chinese patent No. CN201921938045.8, especially, refer to a hook type shot blasting machine, when the hook is used for processing a forging, the processing efficiency of shot blasting on the forging is low, and the problem that thorough equalization is easy to occur in the shot blasting processing of the forging is solved, which includes a machine body, a chamber door is arranged on one side of the machine body, an observation window is arranged on the chamber door, a cross rod is arranged in the machine body, a plurality of hooks are arranged at the bottom of the cross rod, a hanging rod is fixedly mounted at the top of the cross rod, fixing plates are fixedly mounted at both ends of the top of the machine body, a top plate is fixedly mounted at the top of each of the two fixing plates, a motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the top plate, and a transmission rod is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor.

Although the above scheme has the advantages as above, the above scheme has disadvantages in that: the output end of the motor drives the transmission rod to rotate, so that the hanging rod, the cross rod and the hanging hook are driven to rotate, the motor rotates in the same direction, the hanging rod is slid through the extrusion block, the extrusion block is fixed on the hanging rod and can rise in a short distance, a large amount of dust can be generated in the process of cleaning the surface sand and the oxide skin of the iron casting, and the dust seriously pollutes the air after the shot blasting machine body is opened, so that the surrounding environment is influenced, and the environmental protection performance is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a transmission rod is driven to rotate through the output end of a motor so as to drive a suspender, a cross rod and a lifting hook to rotate, the motor rotates in the same direction, a squeezing block slides the suspender and is fixed on the suspender, short-distance lifting can be carried out, a large amount of dust can be generated in the process of cleaning the surface sand and oxide skin of an iron casting, and the dust seriously pollutes the air after a shot blasting machine body is opened, so that the surrounding environment is influenced, and the environmental protection is poor.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a hook-type shot blasting machine comprising:

the box door is movably arranged on one side surface of the working box;

the shot blasting device is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the working box, and a shot placing port is formed in the top of the shot blasting device;

the two filter plates are arranged on the opposite inner walls of the working box close to the bottom and are fixed by hexagonal nuts;

the box body is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the working box, which is close to the bottom, and the long plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body, which is close to the center.

Preferably, the top surface fixed mounting of work box has the support frame, and one side surface fixed mounting of support frame has the motor, and one side surface fixed mounting of motor has the couple.

Preferably, a notch is formed in the center of the hook close to one end, tracks are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the opposite sides of the notch, and a short shaft is movably embedded in the tracks.

Preferably, the outer surface fixing of the short shaft near the center is embedded with an arc-shaped rod, the outer surface fixing of one end of the arc-shaped rod near is provided with a limiting piece, one side surface fixing of the arc-shaped rod is provided with a spring, and the surface of one end of the spring is fixed in the notch.

Preferably, a shot blasting opening is fixedly embedded in one side surface of the shot blasting device, the shot blasting opening is fixed on one side inner wall of the working box, a fan is movably embedded in one side surface of the long plate, a ball collecting box is movably embedded in one side surface of the working box, which is close to the bottom, and a dust outlet pipe is fixedly embedded in one side surface of the working box.

Preferably, a water pipe is fixedly embedded in the dust outlet pipe, and a water spray head is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the water pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. the arc-shaped rod is driven to move by pressing the limiting piece, meanwhile, the short shaft on the surface of the arc-shaped rod is limited and fixed through the track on the inner surface of the notch, and meanwhile, the arc-shaped rod is conveniently reset through the spring on one side surface, so that the materials are prevented from shaking during polishing, the materials fall off, and the working efficiency is influenced;

2. when the fan works, dust and sand balls during polishing are separated through wind power, meanwhile, the dust is filtered through the filter plate, the dust is blown into the dust outlet pipe, meanwhile, the water pipe is embedded into the dust outlet pipe, the dust is neutralized through the water spray nozzle, the dust settling effect is achieved, workers are prevented from sucking excessive dust during working, the body health is affected, and the safety of the device is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hook type shot blasting machine according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the hook type shot blasting machine at a in fig. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a hook type shot blasting machine according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the hook-type shot blasting machine shown in fig. 3 at B.

Legend description:

1. a working box; 101. a support frame; 102. a door; 103. a filter plate; 104. a case body; 105. a ball collection box; 106. a dust outlet pipe; 2. a motor; 3. a shot blasting device; 301. a pill placing port; 302. a shot blasting port; 4. a hook; 401. a notch; 402. a track; 5. a short shaft; 501. an arc-shaped rod; 502. a limiting piece; 503. a spring; 6. a long plate; 601. a fan; 7. a water pipe; 701. a water spray head.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be more clearly understood, a further description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and examples. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, however, the present utility model may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments of the disclosure that follow.

Embodiment 1 as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a hook type shot blasting machine, comprising:

a box door 102 movably installed on one side surface of the work box 1;

the shot blasting device 3 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the working box 1, and a shot placing port 301 is formed in the top of the shot blasting device 3;

the filter plates 103, the two filter plates 103 are arranged on the opposite inner walls of the working box 1 near the bottom and are fixed by hexagonal nuts;

the box body 104 is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the working box 1 close to the bottom, and the long plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body 104 close to the center.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a supporting frame 101 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the working box 1, a motor 2 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the supporting frame 101, a hook 4 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the motor 2, and the motor 2 connected with one side surface is fixed through the supporting frame 101 on the top of the working box 1, so that movement during working is prevented, and meanwhile, the hook 4 is driven to rotate during working of the motor 2.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a notch 401 is formed in the center of the hook 4 near one end, rails 402 are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of opposite sides of the notch 401, a short shaft 5 is movably embedded in the rails 402, the notch 401 is formed in the hook 4, internal parts are convenient to move, and meanwhile the short shaft 5 movably embedded in the hook is limited through the rails 402, so that the deviation of the direction during movement is prevented.

As shown in fig. 1-4, an arc rod 501 is fixedly embedded in the outer surface of the short shaft 5 near the center, a limit plate 502 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one end of the arc rod 501, a spring 503 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the arc rod 501, one end of the spring 503 is fixedly installed in the notch 401, the arc rod 501 is fixedly installed on one end of the short shaft 5, when the short shaft 5 moves, the arc rod 501 is driven to move, and meanwhile, the arc rod 501 is reset through the spring 503 on one side surface.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a shot-blasting opening 302 is fixedly embedded in one side surface of the shot blasting device 3, the shot-blasting opening 302 is fixed on one side inner wall of the working box 1, a fan 601 is movably embedded in one side surface of the long plate 6, a ball collecting box 105 is movably embedded in one side surface of the working box 1, which is close to the bottom, a dust outlet pipe 106 is fixedly embedded in one side surface of the working box 1, when the shot blasting device 3 works, internal sand balls are ejected from the shot-blasting opening 302 to polish materials in the working box 1, meanwhile, the fan 601 is limited by the long plate 6, sand balls in the working box 1 are collected through the ball collecting box 105 at the bottom, resources are saved for repeated use, and when the fan 601 works, dust generated during internal polishing is discharged from the dust outlet pipe 106.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the inside of the dust outlet pipe 106 is fixedly embedded with a water pipe 7, one side surface of the water pipe 7 is fixedly provided with a water spray nozzle 701, the inside of the dust outlet pipe 106 is embedded with the water pipe 7, dust is neutralized by the water spray nozzle 701, the dust settling effect is achieved, workers are prevented from sucking excessive dust during working, the physical health is affected, and the safety of the device is improved.

Working principle: the utility model provides a material that polishes that needs is put on couple 4 through opening chamber door 102, the support frame 101 through work box 1 top is fixed motor 2 to one side, when motor 2 during operation drives couple 4 and rotates, when putting into the sand ball in order to put into ball mouth 301, work through shot blasting machine 3, from shot-blasting mouth 302 blowout Sha Wan, thereby carry out the multi-angle to inside material and polish, save the resource with a spout, drive arc pole 501 through pressing spacing piece 502 and remove, simultaneously the track 402 through notch 401 internal surface carries out spacing fixedly to the minor axis 5 on arc pole 501 surface, simultaneously reset arc pole 501 through the spring 503 of one side surface, thereby prevent that the material from rocking when polishing, lead to the material to drop, influence work efficiency, after polishing, carry out spacingly to fan 601 through the longboard 6 of box 104 inside, when fan 601 during operation, separate dust and sand ball through wind-force, simultaneously filter out the inside of going out dust pipe 106 through filter 103, water pipe 7 inlays the inside of going out dust pipe 106, carry out the effect in dust falling through water shower nozzle 701 and shower nozzle, prevent that dust from being applicable to the dust from being used in the inside the dust box 105 when the work box is used repeatedly, the dust box is convenient for collecting the dust box 1, the inside is more is guaranteed to the dust is guaranteed, the safety is convenient for be collected to the dust box is easy to be used to the inside when the dust box is more is guaranteed to be more convenient for the equipment is used to be more than the dust box 1.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A hook-type shot blasting machine, comprising:

the box door (102) is movably arranged on one side surface of the working box (1);

the shot blasting device (3) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the working box (1), and a shot discharging port (301) is formed in the top of the shot blasting device (3);

the two filter plates (103) are arranged on the opposite inner walls of the working box (1) close to the bottom and are fixed by hexagonal nuts;

the box body (104) is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side, close to the bottom, of the working box (1), and a long plate (6) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall, close to the center, of the box body (104).

2. A hook-type shot blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the top surface fixed mounting of work box (1) has support frame (101), and one side surface fixed mounting of support frame (101) has motor (2), and one side surface fixed mounting of motor (2) has couple (4).

3. A hook shot blasting machine according to claim 2, wherein: a notch (401) is formed in the center of the hook (4) close to one end, tracks (402) are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the opposite sides of the notch (401), and a short shaft (5) is movably embedded in the tracks (402).

4. A hook-type shot blasting machine according to claim 3, wherein: the outer surface fixing of short axle (5) near center department inlays and is equipped with arc pole (501), and the surface fixing of arc pole (501) near one end has spacing piece (502), and one side surface fixing of arc pole (501) has spring (503), and the inside at notch (401) is fixed to the surface of spring (503) one end.

5. A hook-type shot blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein: one side surface fixation of shot-blasting machine (3) is inlayed and is equipped with peening mouth (302), and peening mouth (302) are fixed on one side inner wall of working box (1), and one side surface activity of longmen (6) is inlayed and is equipped with fan (601), and one side surface activity that working box (1) is close to the bottom is inlayed and is equipped with ball collection box (105), and one side surface fixation of working box (1) is inlayed and is equipped with dust pipe (106).

6. The hook-type shot blasting machine of claim 5, wherein: the inside of the dust outlet pipe (106) is fixedly embedded with a water pipe (7), and a water spray head (701) is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the water pipe (7).