CN220142543U - Gait rehabilitation training device for parkinsonism patient - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gait rehabilitation training device for a parkinsonism patient, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top end of the bottom plate is connected with a limiting mechanism in a sliding manner, the top end of the bottom plate is connected with a telescopic assembly in a threaded manner, the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, the inner side surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and the top end of the supporting plate is rotationally connected with a supporting rod. By adopting the structure, when the device is used, feet of a patient can be placed in the rectangular groove, a user can open the electric push rod in the initial stage of training, and the sliding assistance of the protective shell can be greatly reduced under the pushing and pulling of the electric push rod, so that the patient does not need to use too much force during training, and after the patient adapts to the training difficulty, the electric push rod can be detached and then can exercise by oneself, so that the training difficulty of the patient is improved, and the rehabilitation exercise of the gait of the patient is promoted.

Description

Gait rehabilitation training device for parkinsonism patient

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of gait training of parkinsonism patients, and particularly relates to a gait rehabilitation training device for parkinsonism patients.

Background

Parkinson's disease is a common neurodegenerative disease, which is common in the elderly. Clinically, the people over 65 years old in China mainly show resting tremor, bradykinesia, myotonia and posture gait disorder, and parkinsonism patients often walk faster and faster, and are not easy to stop, namely, the patient is in a panic gait, so that a gait rehabilitation training device is needed for rehabilitation training.

Patent publication number CN 213851864U searched through Chinese patent network is a parkinsonism patient gait rehabilitation training device, including the device main part, its characterized in that: the device comprises a device body, wherein a mounting seat is arranged on one side outer surface of the device body, a stand column is arranged on the upper end outer surface of the mounting seat, a mounting sleeve is arranged on the upper end of the stand column, a handrail is arranged on the outer surface of the mounting sleeve, a rubber block is arranged on the inner side of the mounting seat, a fixing block is arranged on one side outer surface of the rubber block, a telescopic cylinder is arranged on one side outer surface of the fixing block, a spring is arranged on the outer side of the telescopic cylinder, and a hydraulic device is arranged on one side of the fixing block.

However, during the training period of the patient, the patient can be continuously recovered, the initial stage is difficult when the patient trains, if the patient does not have the help of medical staff, the patient can not finish the training by himself, and after a period of training, when the patient adapts to the difficulty of training equipment, the influence of the equipment on the recovery condition of the patient can be greatly reduced, so that the design of the gait rehabilitation training device for the parkinsonism patient is needed, and the training difficulty of the gait rehabilitation training device for the parkinsonism patient is convenient to adjust.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the background art, the utility model aims to provide a gait rehabilitation training device for a parkinsonism patient, so as to solve the problem of inconvenient adjustment difficulty of the training device.

The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a parkinsonian patient gait rehabilitation training device, includes the bottom plate, the top sliding connection of bottom plate has stop gear, the top threaded connection of bottom plate has flexible subassembly, the recess has been seted up on the top of bottom plate, rotate on the inner wall of recess and be connected with the pivot, the medial surface fixedly connected with backup pad of pivot, the top of backup pad rotates and is connected with branch, the lateral surface fixedly connected with foam-rubber cushion of branch, the foam-rubber cushion covers the lateral surface of branch.

Further, as the preferred technical scheme, stop gear includes the protecting crust, the top sliding connection of bottom plate has the protecting crust, rectangular channel has been seted up on the top of protecting crust, the top sliding connection of protecting crust has the protecting cover, the arc mouth has been seted up on the top of protecting cover, the arc mouth runs through the protecting cover.

Further, as the preferable technical scheme, a second chute matched with the protective shell is formed in the top end of the bottom plate, and the protective shell is slidably connected to the top end of the bottom plate through the second chute.

Further, as the preferable technical scheme, a first chute matched with the protective cover is formed in the top end of the protective cover, and the protective cover is slidably connected to the top end of the protective cover through the first chute.

Further, as the preferred technical scheme, first draw-in groove has been seted up on the top of protecting crust, the bayonet socket has been seted up on the top of protecting cover, the bayonet socket runs through the protecting cover, the inside joint of bayonet socket has the fixture block with first draw-in groove assorted, the position of fixture block is symmetrical with the position of first draw-in groove.

Further, as the preferable technical scheme, the telescopic component comprises an electric push rod, the top end of the bottom plate is in threaded connection with the electric push rod, and the left side of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the protective shell.

Further, as the preferred technical scheme, the equal fixedly connected with fixed block of left and right sides face of electric putter, the bottom of fixed block pastes with the top of bottom plate mutually, the screw has been seted up on the top of fixed block, the screw runs through the top of fixed block and bottom plate, the inside threaded connection of screw has the bolt, electric putter passes through screw and bolt threaded connection in the top of bottom plate.

Further, as the preferable technical scheme, the backup pad is located the inboard of recess, the circular slot that matches with branch is seted up on the top of backup pad, branch rotates the inside bottom of connecting in the circular slot.

Further, as the preferred technical scheme, the third spout has been seted up on the right side of backup pad, the inside sliding connection of third spout has L shape piece, the second draw-in groove with L shape piece assorted is seted up to the inside bottom of recess, the bottom joint of L shape piece is in the inside of second draw-in groove.

In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:

when the device is used, feet of a patient can be placed in the rectangular groove, then the protective cover is slid, the ankle of the patient is clamped by the arc opening, finally, the foot of the patient can be fixed by clamping the protective cover through the clamping block, the protective cover can slide left and right on the second sliding groove, the patient can grasp the spongy cushion to slide the protective cover by foot force so as to carry out rehabilitation training on gait of the patient, the user can open the electric push rod in the initial training stage, the sliding power of the protective cover can be greatly reduced under the pushing and pulling of the electric push rod so that the patient does not need to use too much force during training, and after the patient adapts to the training difficulty, the electric push rod can be detached and then exercise by oneself so as to improve the training difficulty of the patient and promote the rehabilitation training on the gait of the patient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a limiting mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a plan view of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion a of fig. 1 according to the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. the device comprises a bottom plate, 2, a groove, 3, a limiting mechanism, 31, a protective shell, 32, a rectangular groove, 33, a first sliding groove, 34, a protective cover, 35, an arc-shaped opening, 36, a first clamping groove, 37, a bayonet, 38, a clamping block, 4, a second sliding groove, 5, a telescopic component, 51, an electric push rod, 52, a fixed block, 53, a screw hole, 54, a bolt, 6, a rotating shaft, 7, a supporting plate, 8, a circular groove, 9, a supporting rod, 10, a third sliding groove, 11, an L-shaped block, 12, a second clamping groove, 13 and a foam cushion.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the gait rehabilitation training device for the parkinson patient of the embodiment comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein the top end of the bottom plate 1 is slidably connected with a limiting mechanism 3, a telescopic component 5 is in threaded connection with the top end of the bottom plate 1, a groove 2 is formed in the top end of the bottom plate 1, a rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove 2, the inner side surface of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 7, the top end of the supporting plate 7 is rotatably connected with a supporting rod 9, the outer side surface of the supporting rod 9 is fixedly connected with a foam-rubber cushion 13, and the foam-rubber cushion 13 covers the outer side surface of the supporting rod 9.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, in order to achieve the purpose of conveniently limiting the feet of the patient, the present embodiment carries out an innovative design on the limiting mechanism 3, specifically, the limiting mechanism 3 includes a protecting shell 31, the top end of the bottom plate 1 is slidably connected with the protecting shell 31, a rectangular slot 32 is provided at the top end of the protecting shell 31, a protecting cover 34 is slidably connected at the top end of the protecting shell 31, an arc opening 35 is provided at the top end of the protecting cover 34, the arc opening 35 penetrates through the protecting cover 34, when in use, the feet of the patient can be placed in the rectangular slot 32, then the protecting cover 34 is slid, the ankle of the patient is clamped by the arc opening 35, so that the feet of the patient can be limited and fixed, so that the patient cannot fall down during later exercises, and a protecting pad is provided inside the rectangular slot 32 and in the arc opening 35, so as to protect the feet of the patient from being knocked down.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to achieve the purpose of facilitating patient training, the present embodiment innovates the bottom plate 1, the top end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a second chute 4 matched with the protective shell 31, the protective shell 31 is slidably connected to the top end of the bottom plate 1 through the second chute 4, and the protective shell 31 is conveniently slid due to the provision of the second chute 4, and the patient can grasp the foam-rubber cushion 13 to slide the protective shell 31 by using foot force, so as to perform rehabilitation training on gait of the patient.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to achieve the purpose of facilitating sliding of the protective cover 34, the present embodiment innovates the protective cover 31, a first chute 33 matched with the protective cover 34 is provided at the top end of the protective cover 31, the protective cover 34 is slidably connected to the top end of the protective cover 31 through the first chute 33, and the protective cover 34 is conveniently slid due to the provision of the first chute 33, so as to adjust the position of the protective cover 34, and simultaneously, the foot of the patient is also conveniently taken out.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, based on embodiment 2, in order to achieve the purpose of conveniently fixing the position of the protective cover 34, the protective cover 34 is innovatively designed in this embodiment, specifically, a first clamping groove 36 is provided at the top end of the protective cover 31, a bayonet 37 is provided at the top end of the protective cover 34, the bayonet 37 penetrates through the protective cover 34, a clamping block 38 matched with the first clamping groove 36 is clamped inside the bayonet 37, the position of the clamping block 38 is symmetrical to the position of the first clamping groove 36, and when the position of the protective cover 34 needs to be fixed, the clamping block 38 is clamped into the first clamping groove 36 to fix the position of the protective cover 34, so as to avoid displacement of the protective cover 34.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to achieve the purpose of facilitating exercise of a patient, the present embodiment innovates the telescopic assembly 5, the telescopic assembly 5 includes an electric push rod 51, the top end of the bottom plate 1 is in threaded connection with the electric push rod 51, the left side of the electric push rod 51 is fixedly connected to the right side of the protecting shell 31, the electric push rod 51 can be opened by a user in the initial stage of exercise, and the sliding assistance of the protecting shell 31 can be greatly reduced under the pushing and pulling of the electric push rod 51, so that the patient does not need to use too much effort during exercise, and the purpose of assisting the patient exercise is achieved.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to achieve the purpose of conveniently improving the training difficulty of a patient, the present embodiment carries out innovative design on the electric push rod 51, the left side and the right side of the electric push rod 51 are fixedly connected with the fixing block 52, the bottom end of the fixing block 52 is attached to the top end of the bottom plate 1, the top end of the fixing block 52 is provided with the screw hole 53, the screw hole 53 penetrates through the top ends of the fixing block 52 and the bottom plate 1, the screw hole 53 is internally and threadedly connected with the bolt 54, the electric push rod 51 is threadedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate 1 through the screw hole 53 and the bolt 54, and the electric push rod 51 can be detached from the top end of the bottom plate 1 after the patient adapts to the training difficulty, and then exercises by oneself, so as to improve the training difficulty of the patient, thereby improving the gait training progress of the patient.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, in order to achieve the purpose of conveniently adjusting the angle of the support rod 9, the support plate 7 is innovatively designed, the support plate 7 is located inside the groove 2, a circular groove 8 matched with the support rod 9 is formed in the top end of the support plate 7, the support rod 9 is rotationally connected to the bottom end of the circular groove 8, and the support rod 9 can rotate in the circular groove 8, so that a patient can conveniently adjust the angle of the support rod 9, and comfort level of the patient during exercise is improved.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to achieve the purpose of conveniently fixing the position of the support plate 7, the present embodiment innovates the support plate 7, a third chute 10 is provided on the right side of the support plate 7, an L-shaped block 11 is slidably connected in the third chute 10, a second clamping groove 12 matched with the L-shaped block 11 is provided at the bottom end of the groove 2, the bottom end of the L-shaped block 11 is clamped in the second clamping groove 12, and due to the existence of the L-shaped block 11, the position of the support plate 7 can be fixed, so as to avoid the slipping phenomenon of the support plate 7, when the support plate 7 needs to be taken up, the L-shaped block 11 is drawn out of the second clamping groove 12 and the third chute 10, and then the support plate 7 is taken into the groove 2 by using the rotating shaft 6.

The use principle and the advantages are that: when in use, the feet of a patient can be placed into the rectangular groove 32, then the protective cover 34 is slid, the ankle of the patient is clamped by the arc opening 35, so that the feet of the patient can be limited and fixed, the patient cannot fall down during later-period exercise, the inside of the rectangular groove 32 and the arc opening 35 are both provided with protective pads so as to protect the feet of the patient from being knocked, the protective cover 31 is slid by the foot force due to the arrangement of the second sliding groove 4, so that the protective cover 31 is convenient for sliding, the gait of the patient is recovered, the protective cover 34 is convenient for sliding due to the arrangement of the first sliding groove 33, the feet of the patient can be conveniently taken out, the position of the protective cover 34 can be clamped and fixed by clamping the clamping blocks 38 into the first clamping grooves 36 when the position of the protective cover 34 is required to be fixed, in order to avoid the displacement of the protective cover 34 and the initial training period, the user can open the electric push rod 51, under the pushing and pulling of the electric push rod 51, the sliding assistance of the protective shell 31 can be greatly reduced, so that the patient can train without using too much force, and the purpose of assisting the patient in training is achieved, because the electric push rod 51 is in threaded connection with the top end of the bottom plate 1, after the patient adapts to the training difficulty, the electric push rod 51 can be detached and then exercise by himself, so as to improve the training difficulty of the patient, thereby improving the gait training progress of the patient, because the supporting rod 9 can rotate in the circular groove 8, the angle of the supporting rod 9 can be conveniently adjusted by the patient, so as to improve the comfort level of the patient in training, because of the L-shaped block 11, the position of the supporting plate 7 can be fixed, so as to avoid the sliding phenomenon of the supporting plate 7, when the support plate 7 needs to be folded, the L-shaped block 11 is pulled out of the second clamping groove 12 and the third sliding groove 10, and then the support plate 7 is retracted into the groove 2 by the rotating shaft 6.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a parkinsonism patient gait rehabilitation training device which characterized in that: including bottom plate (1), the top sliding connection of bottom plate (1) has stop gear (3), the top threaded connection of bottom plate (1) has telescopic subassembly (5), recess (2) have been seted up on the top of bottom plate (1), rotate on the inner wall of recess (2) and be connected with pivot (6), medial surface fixedly connected with backup pad (7) of pivot (6), the top rotation of backup pad (7) is connected with branch (9), lateral surface fixedly connected with foam-rubber cushion (13) of branch (9), the lateral surface of foam-rubber cushion (13) cover branch (9).

2. The parkinsonian gait rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, wherein: stop gear (3) are including protecting crust (31), the top sliding connection of bottom plate (1) has protecting crust (31), rectangular channel (32) have been seted up on the top of protecting crust (31), the top sliding connection of protecting crust (31) has protecting cover (34), arc mouth (35) have been seted up on the top of protecting cover (34), arc mouth (35) run through protecting cover (34).

3. A parkinsonian gait rehabilitation training device according to claim 2, wherein: the top of bottom plate (1) is offered and is had been seted up second spout (4) with protecting crust (31) assorted, protecting crust (31) are through second spout (4) sliding connection in the top of bottom plate (1).

4. A parkinsonian gait rehabilitation training device according to claim 2, wherein: the top of the protective shell (31) is provided with a first chute (33) matched with a protective cover (34), and the protective cover (34) is connected to the top of the protective shell (31) in a sliding manner through the first chute (33).

5. A parkinsonian gait rehabilitation training device according to claim 2, wherein: the top of protecting crust (31) has seted up first draw-in groove (36), bayonet socket (37) have been seted up on the top of protecting cover (34), bayonet socket (37) run through protecting cover (34), inside joint of bayonet socket (37) has fixture block (38) with first draw-in groove (36) assorted, the position of fixture block (38) is symmetrical with the position of first draw-in groove (36).

6. A parkinsonian gait rehabilitation training device according to claim 2, wherein: the telescopic component (5) comprises an electric push rod (51), the top end of the bottom plate (1) is connected with the electric push rod (51) in a threaded mode, and the left side of the electric push rod (51) is fixedly connected to the right side of the protective shell (31).

7. The parkinsonian gait rehabilitation training device according to claim 6, wherein: the electric push rod is characterized in that fixing blocks (52) are fixedly connected to the left side surface and the right side surface of the electric push rod (51), the bottom end of each fixing block (52) is attached to the top end of the bottom plate (1), screw holes (53) are formed in the top ends of the fixing blocks (52), the screw holes (53) penetrate through the top ends of the fixing blocks (52) and the bottom plate (1), bolts (54) are connected to the inner threads of the screw holes (53), and the electric push rod (51) is connected to the top end of the bottom plate (1) through the screw holes (53) and the bolts (54) in a threaded mode.

8. The parkinsonian gait rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting plate (7) is located on the inner side of the groove (2), a round groove (8) matched with the supporting rod (9) is formed in the top end of the supporting plate (7), and the supporting rod (9) is rotationally connected to the inner bottom end of the round groove (8).

9. The parkinsonian gait rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of backup pad (7) has seted up third spout (10), the inside sliding connection of third spout (10) has L shape piece (11), second draw-in groove (12) with L shape piece (11) assorted are seted up to the inside bottom of recess (2), the bottom joint of L shape piece (11) is in the inside of second draw-in groove (12).