CN220142391U

CN220142391U - Sleep assisting instrument and light source mounting rack

Info

Publication number: CN220142391U
Application number: CN202320178721.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑岩
Original assignee: Sichuan Kulijun Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Kulijun Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-01
Filing date: 2023-02-01
Publication date: 2023-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a light source mounting rack, which comprises a bracket body adapted to the tracheal part of the neck of a human body, wherein mounting holes for mounting a laser light source are respectively arranged at two ends of the bracket body, and a wearing structure for enabling the bracket body to be worn on the tracheal part of the neck of the human body is also arranged on the bracket body. The utility model also discloses a sleep assisting instrument which comprises a treatment head and a control host; the treatment head comprises two laser light sources and the light source mounting frame, wherein the two laser light sources are respectively arranged in the two mounting holes; the control host comprises a microprocessor, and a laser driving circuit, a power regulator and a timer which are all electrically connected with the microprocessor, wherein the laser driving circuit is respectively electrically connected with the two laser light sources, and the microprocessor controls the operation of the laser light sources through the laser driving circuit according to the laser power regulated by the power regulator and the irradiation time set by the timer.

Description

Sleep assisting instrument and light source mounting rack

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sleep assisting instrument, in particular to a sleep assisting instrument and a light source mounting frame.

Background

Neurophysiologic evidence, sleep, is an active rhythmic regulatory process within the central nervous system, with the thalamus, hypothalamus, thought to play an important role in maintaining the regulation of biological clocks. It comprises two parts, on arousal and on sleep, stimulation of the hypothalamus causes all signs of normal arousal, while stimulation of the thalamus causes deep sleep, suggesting that the mechanism of sleep arousal rhythms is a dual regulation system. The central nervous system overstress and negative emotional experience is a main cause of insomnia, the pathological basis is weakening of the cerebral cortex inhibition process, relatively increasing excitability of nerve cells, strong response to external stimulus, great consumption of energy of the nerve cells, reduced recovery capability, imbalance of the excitation and inhibition process, and weakening of the regulation and control capability of the subcortical and autonomic nervous systems, and dysfunction of the nervous system and mental activities.

The stellate ganglion is formed by fusing 6 th, 7 th cervical ganglion and 1 st thoracic ganglion, and sometimes includes 2 nd thoracic ganglion, which is located right in front of the base of the 7 th cervical to 1 st thoracic transverse process, and is the main sympathetic ganglion that governs the head, neck, shoulder and upper limbs. The innervation area includes tissue and organs such as head, neck, upper limb, upper chest, etc. Has effects in regulating functions of autonomic nerve, inhibiting nervous excitation, and relaxing mental stress. The stellate ganglion blocks can treat various diseases, and not only can treat diseases in the dominant region, but also can treat the vegetative nervous system, the immune system and the endocrine system of the whole body. However, the local repeated puncture medicine injection has certain risks and complications, such as: hematoma is caused by puncturing blood vessels, infection is caused by puncturing human esophagus, and total spinal anesthesia and local anesthesia poisoning, pneumothorax and the like are caused by mistakenly entering subarachnoid space.

Semiconductor lasers belong to the category of weak lasers and use the photoactive response of weak lasers to treat diseases, known as low-reactivity laser therapy (LLLT). The semiconductor laser can improve the DNA/RNA ratio in tissue cells, promote cell regeneration, improve microcirculation, diminish inflammation, relieve pain, alleviate edema and regulate the immune function of organisms. The mechanism is that the light can play the role of photoelectric stimulation, electromagnetic wave and photochemistry, so that the nerve excitation, muscle relaxation, blood vessel relaxation, lymphatic circulation promotion and active factor generation can be inhibited by increasing blood flow. Based on the physiological characteristics of laser therapy and stellate ganglion, the utility model aims to provide an instrument for treating insomnia, neurasthenia and depression.

Disclosure of Invention

Accordingly, the present utility model is directed to a sleep-aiding device and a light source mounting rack, which aim to treat insomnia, neurasthenia and depression by irradiating the stellate ganglion of the neck.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model firstly provides a light source mounting frame which comprises a support body adapted to the tracheal part of the neck of a human body, wherein mounting holes for mounting a laser light source are respectively formed at two ends of the support body, and a wearing structure for enabling the support body to be worn on the tracheal part of the neck of the human body is further arranged on the support body.

Further, a light source cover is arranged on the inner side of the mounting hole, and the light source cover is made of transparent materials.

Further, the bracket body comprises a curve section for adapting to the tracheal part of the neck of the human body, two ends of the curve section extend towards two sides respectively to form a mounting section, and the mounting hole is arranged in the mounting section; or the two ends of the curve section are respectively provided with a mounting section, the mounting sections can move relative to the curve section, and the mounting holes are arranged in the mounting sections.

Furthermore, the wearing structure is a fixing band which is used for being sleeved on the neck of the human body and can adjust the tightness.

Further, a positioning protrusion is arranged on the lower side of the bracket body and is used for propping against the notch on the sternum to position the bracket body.

The utility model also provides a sleep assisting instrument which comprises a treatment head and a control host;

the treatment head comprises two laser light sources and the light source mounting frame, wherein the two laser light sources are respectively arranged in the two mounting holes;

the control host comprises a microprocessor, and a laser driving circuit, a power regulator and a timer which are all electrically connected with the microprocessor, wherein the laser driving circuit is respectively electrically connected with the two laser light sources, and the microprocessor controls the operation of the laser light sources through the laser driving circuit according to the laser power regulated by the power regulator and the irradiation time set by the timer.

Further, the laser light source is a semiconductor laser light source or an LED laser light source.

Further, a touch display screen for inputting the power density, the energy density, the illumination frequency and the illumination time of the laser to the microprocessor is arranged on the control host.

Further, a power supply is arranged in the control host, the power supply adopts a rechargeable battery, and a charging interface and a charging management system are arranged on the control host; or the power supply adopts a plug-in power supply.

Further, a state indicator light for displaying the charging state of the power supply is arranged on the control host.

The theory of the sleep aiding instrument is as follows:

the laser has the characteristics of high energy density and deep transmission tissue, and irradiates the stellate ganglion by using the electric energy, photochemical energy and heat energy of the laser, so that the nerve blocking effect can be achieved, the inhibition effect of cerebral cortex is enhanced, the excitation and inhibition process tends to be balanced, the functional disturbance of nerve cells caused by excessive excitation to excessive energy consumption is relieved or eliminated, and the purposes of treating insomnia, neurasthenia, depression and the like are achieved; the distance from the stellate ganglion to the projection point of the neck skin is 2.69.+ -. 0.28cm. Laser irradiation treatment can reach 7cm under the skin at the maximum, so that the laser irradiation depth is enough to reach the treatment site. The laser irradiates the stellate nerve to save energy, reduce the excitability of the side sympathetic nerve, regulate the function of the autonomic nerve, relieve the vasospasm and increase the blood flow on the same side.

The laser therapy is noninvasive, has the advantages of high safety coefficient and simple and convenient operation, and can avoid the mental stress, vegetative nerve functional disturbance, sleep disturbance and malignant circulation accompanied with somatic symptoms of patients caused by the blockage of the traditional stellate ganglion puncture medicine; and simultaneously, the complications caused by toxic and side effects and careless operation of the medicine can be avoided. The patient receives the treatment in a painless, noninvasive, warm and comfortable state, and the mind and body can be relaxed to the greatest extent, so that the curative effect compliance is obviously improved. Long-term insomnia, emotional instability, and autonomic nerve dysfunction can cause endocrine and immune dysfunction, thereby causing organic diseases of the body. Therefore, the method has positive significance in timely treatment of insomnia and neurasthenia, and laser irradiates the stellate ganglion for treatment, so that the method is the preferred method.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the sleep assisting instrument, the treatment head and the control host are arranged, the laser light source can be installed by the light source installation frame of the treatment head and conveniently worn on the neck of a human body, so that the light source installation frame is positioned at the tracheal part of the neck of the human body, and the laser light sources are installed in the installation holes at the two ends of the light source installation frame; the microprocessor is arranged in the control host, the power regulator is utilized to regulate the laser power, and the timer is utilized to control the irradiation time of the emitted laser, so that the microprocessor can drive the laser light source to emit laser to the stellate ganglion of the neck according to the set laser parameters and the set treatment time through the laser driving circuit, the excitability of the side sympathetic nerve can be reduced, and the autonomic nerve function is regulated, thereby achieving the aim of treating insomnia, neurasthenia and depression.

Drawings

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantageous effects of the present utility model more clear, the present utility model provides the following drawings for description:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a sleep aid device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a light source mounting frame;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a top view of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the light source mounting bracket with the mounting section adjustable in position relative to the curved section;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a control host;

FIG. 8 is a sample physical view of a treatment head;

fig. 9 is a physical view of the therapeutic head after it is worn on the neck of a human body.

Reference numerals illustrate:

10-treatment head; 11-a laser light source; 12-a stent body; 12 a-curve segment; 12 b-a mounting section; 13-mounting holes; 14-fixing bands; 15-a light source cover; 16-positioning protrusions;

20-a control host; 21-a microprocessor; 22-a laser driving circuit; 23-a power regulator; 24-timer; 25-touch display screen; 26-a power supply; a 27-charging interface; 28-status indicator light.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples, which are not intended to limit the utility model, so that those skilled in the art may better understand the utility model and practice it.

As shown in fig. 1, the sleep aiding apparatus of the present embodiment includes a treatment head 10 and a control main unit 20. The treatment head 10 includes a laser light source 11 and a light source mount. Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the light source mounting rack of the present embodiment includes a bracket body 12 adapted to the tracheal portion of the neck of the human body, two ends of the bracket body 12 are respectively provided with mounting holes 13 for mounting laser light sources, and correspondingly, two laser light sources 11 of the present embodiment are respectively mounted in the two mounting holes 13. The bracket body 12 is also provided with a wearing structure for wearing the bracket body on the tracheal part of the neck of a human body. The wearing structure of the embodiment is a fixing band 14 which is used for being sleeved on the neck of a human body and can adjust tightness. In this embodiment, the light source cover 15 is disposed inside the mounting hole 13, and the light source cover 15 is made of a transparent material. The light source cover 15 can transmit laser, and meanwhile, the light source cover 15 is contacted with human skin, so that the laser source is prevented from being directly contacted with the human skin, and the touch comfort is improved. In this embodiment, the bracket body 12 includes a curved section 12a for adapting to the tracheal portion of the neck of the human body, two ends of the curved section 12a extend towards two sides to form a mounting section 12b, and a mounting hole 13 is formed in the mounting section 12b, in this embodiment, the curved section 12a is C-shaped and can be fastened to the tracheal portion of the neck of the human body, that is, in use, one side of the bracket body 12 facing the tracheal portion of the neck of the human body is the inner side. In this embodiment, the mounting section 12b is fixedly disposed relative to the curved section 12a, i.e., the mounting section 12b cannot move relative to the curved section 12 a. Of course, as shown in fig. 5-6, in other embodiments, the mounting segment 12b may be movable relative to the curved segment 12a to adjust the position of the mounting segment 12b, e.g., the mounting segment 12b may be disposed at each end of the curved segment 12a, the mounting segment 12b may be movable relative to the curved segment 12a, and the mounting hole 13 may be disposed in the mounting segment 12 b. There are various ways of moving the mounting section 12b relative to the curved section 12a, such as providing a sliding groove 17 on the end face of the curved section 12a, providing a sliding block 18 matching with the sliding groove 17 on the mounting section 12b, simultaneously providing a screw rod 19 matching with the sliding block 18 in the sliding groove 17, providing a limit head 19a at the inner end of the screw rod 19, and providing a knob 19b driving the screw rod 19 to rotate at the outer end of the screw rod 19, so that the screw rod 19 is driven to rotate by the knob 19b, so that the sliding block 18 and the mounting section 12b can be driven to move along the sliding groove 17 to adjust the position of the mounting section 12b relative to the curved section 12 a. In the preferred scheme of this embodiment, the lower side of the support body 12 is provided with a positioning protrusion 16, and the positioning protrusion 16 is used for abutting against the notch on the sternum to position the support body 12, so that the support body 12 can be positioned in the longitudinal direction of the neck of the human body, the positioning accuracy is improved, and the laser emitted by the laser source can accurately irradiate the star-shaped ganglion of the neck on the corresponding side.

As shown in fig. 7, the control host 20 of the present embodiment includes a microprocessor 21, and a laser driving circuit 22, a power regulator 23, and a timer 24 all electrically connected to the microprocessor 21, where the laser driving circuit 22 is electrically connected to the two laser light sources 11, and the microprocessor 21 controls the operation of the laser light sources 11 through the laser driving circuit 22 according to the laser power regulated by the power regulator 23 and the irradiation time set by the timer 24. Specifically, the laser light source 11 may be a semiconductor laser light source, or may be an LED laser light source, and the laser light source of this embodiment may be a semiconductor laser light source. Specifically, the laser light source 11 of the present embodiment may emit laser light with a wavelength of 650-950 nm. In particular, the wavelength and power of the laser light emitted from the laser light source 11 are bothThe wavelength of the laser emitted by the laser driving circuit 22, such as the controllable laser light source, can be controlled by the laser driving circuit 22 to be 650-700nm, 700-750nm or 750-800nm, 800-850nm, 850-900nm or 900-950nm, etc. The emitting power of the laser source ranges from 30 mW/cm to 500mW/cm ² 。

The control host 20 of the present embodiment is provided with a touch display screen 25, and the touch display screen 25 is used for inputting the power density, the energy density, the illumination frequency and the illumination time of the laser to the microprocessor 21. Specifically, in the use process, proper illumination parameters such as laser power density, energy density, illumination frequency (continuous wave or pulse wave), illumination treatment time and the like can be flexibly selected for treatment according to the severity of insomnia. In particular, the illumination frequency can be divided into three modes of continuous, slow flashing and fast flashing. In this embodiment, the slow flash uses continuous pulses with 500mS pulse width and 1:1 duty cycle; flash employs continuous pulses of 200-300mS pulse width, 1:1 duty cycle.

In this embodiment, a power supply 26 is disposed in the control host 20, and the power supply 26 in this embodiment uses a rechargeable battery, and a charging interface 27 and a charging management system are disposed on the control host 20. In this embodiment, the rechargeable battery is a lithium rechargeable battery, and the charging management system is provided with an overcurrent and overvoltage protection system, an intelligent heat dissipation system, and the like. In order to facilitate the operator to observe the power state, the control host 20 of the present embodiment is provided with a status indicator lamp 28 for displaying the charging state of the power, and specifically, the status indicator lamp 28 of the present embodiment may display three states, which are respectively: the red lighting indicates a low battery, the red flashing indicates that the charging is in progress, and the green indicates that the charging is over. Of course, in other embodiments, the power source may be a plug-in power source, and the status indicator light 28 may indicate both plug-in and power-off status.

The above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments for fully explaining the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Equivalent substitutions and modifications will occur to those skilled in the art based on the present utility model, and are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model. The protection scope of the utility model is subject to the claims.

Claims

1. A light source mounting bracket, characterized in that: including the support body at adaptation human neck trachea position, the both ends of support body are equipped with the mounting hole that is used for installing laser source respectively, still be equipped with on the support body and be used for making it wear the wearing structure at human neck trachea position.

2. The light source mount of claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the mounting hole is provided with a light source cover, and the light source cover is made of transparent materials.

3. The light source mount of claim 1, wherein: the bracket body comprises a curve section which is used for adapting to the tracheal part of the neck of the human body, two ends of the curve section extend towards two sides respectively to form a mounting section, and the mounting hole is arranged in the mounting section; or the two ends of the curve section are respectively provided with a mounting section, the mounting sections can move relative to the curve section, and the mounting holes are arranged in the mounting sections.

4. The light source mount of claim 1, wherein: the wearing structure is a fixing band which is sleeved on the neck of the human body and can adjust the tightness.

5. The light source mount of any one of claims 1-4, wherein: the lower side of the bracket body is provided with a positioning protrusion, and the positioning protrusion is used for propping against the notch on the sternum to position the bracket body.

6. An aid-sleeping instrument, which is characterized in that: comprises a treatment head and a control host;

the treatment head comprises two laser light sources and the light source mounting frame according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the two laser light sources are respectively arranged in the two mounting holes;

7. A sleep aid as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the laser light source is a semiconductor laser light source or an LED laser light source.

8. A sleep aid as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: and the control host is provided with a touch display screen for inputting the power density, the energy density, the illumination frequency and the illumination time of laser to the microprocessor.

9. A sleep aid as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: a power supply is arranged in the control host, the power supply adopts a rechargeable battery, and a charging interface and a charging management system are arranged on the control host; or the power supply adopts a plug-in power supply.

10. A sleep aid as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: and a state indicator lamp for displaying the charging state of the power supply is arranged on the control host.