CN220136251U - Flange inclination detection clamping plate for H-shaped steel - Google Patents

Flange inclination detection clamping plate for H-shaped steel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220136251U
CN220136251U CN202321296690.0U CN202321296690U CN220136251U CN 220136251 U CN220136251 U CN 220136251U CN 202321296690 U CN202321296690 U CN 202321296690U CN 220136251 U CN220136251 U CN 220136251U
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plate
flange
web
connecting piece
measuring
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CN202321296690.0U
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彦井成
毛振平
马振兴
谷曦
戴小华
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Maanshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Maanshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flange inclination detection clamping plate of H-shaped steel, and belongs to the field of steel plate measurement. The device comprises a connecting piece, a web plate compacting plate and a flange measuring plate; the web plate compacting plates and the flange measuring plates are respectively and detachably fixedly arranged at two ends of the connecting piece; the upper end face and the lower end face of the web plate compacting plate are of a flat structure, and the side face of the flange measuring plate is of a flat structure. The utility model can conveniently realize the measurement of the inclination of the flange of the H-shaped steel with thick specification and large specification, and the circular arc fillets at the joint of the staggered web plate and the flange are pressed and positioned, so that the measurement precision is improved.

Description

Flange inclination detection clamping plate for H-shaped steel
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of steel plate measurement, and particularly relates to a flange inclination detection clamping plate of H-shaped steel.
Background
The H-shaped steel is an economic section high-efficiency section with more optimized section area distribution and more reasonable strength-to-weight ratio, and the section is named as the English letter H and consists of a web plate positioned in the middle and flanges positioned at two sides. Because each part of the H-shaped steel is arranged at right angles, the H-shaped steel has the advantages of strong bending resistance, simple construction, cost saving, light structure weight and the like in all directions, and the H-shaped steel is widely applied in all fields at present.
After the H-shaped steel is produced, in order not to influence the subsequent use, parameters such as performance, size and the like of the H-shaped steel are generally required to be detected, and unqualified products are removed. The width, length, thickness, inclination and the like of flanges on two sides of the H-shaped steel belong to one of detected parameters.
The clamping plate is a measuring device for measuring the inclination errors of flanges at two sides of the H-shaped steel in the prior art, however, the prior clamping plate, such as some clamping plates recommended in YB/T4423-2014 clamping plates for the inclination of the flanges of the H-shaped steel, is difficult to conveniently measure for H-shaped steel with thick specification and large specification. For example, in the steel industry, for H-section steel products specified by the requirements of GB/T11263-2017 Hot rolled H-section steel and part T-section steel, the width of the flange is generally 100mm to 500mm, and the measurement of the inclination of the flange with large width is quite inconvenient. Moreover, the rolling connection part of the web plate and the flange of the H-shaped steel is excessively formed by the circular arc fillets, and when the clamping plate measures the inclination of the flange, the clamping plate is required to be pressed and positioned so as to prevent the clamping plate from moving to cause measurement errors, so that the circular arc fillets at the rolling connection part of the web plate and the flange can influence the pressing and positioning of the clamping plate, the flange inclination of the H-shaped steel with all specifications cannot be accurately measured in the conventional clamping plate mode, various measuring tools with different specifications are required to measure, and the measuring tools are heavy and the measuring process is complicated.
The Chinese patent application number is: CN201420545389.3, publication date: patent literature on the 22 days of 2015 7 months discloses an H-shaped steel flange inclination measuring tool, and belongs to the technical field of section steel hot rolling devices. The device is formed by cutting a common steel plate by a wire, and consists of a web datum line, an inner datum line, an outer datum line and a handle. When the flange inclination of the H-shaped steel is detected in a large batch, the measuring tool is only required to be clamped on the leg part of the H-shaped steel, and then the feeler gauge is used for measuring the widest record of the leg datum line and the leg part of the H-shaped steel, namely the flange inclination value. The measuring tool is simple, quick and accurate to operate when carrying out mass measurement work, reduces the operation time and labor intensity, and better improves the labor productivity.
The Chinese patent application number is: CN202021738011.7, publication date: 2021, 2 month and 19 days' patent literature discloses a work piece bending radius detection device, relates to work piece bending radius detection technical field, including measuring work piece and benchmark ruler, the middle part of measuring the work piece and the one end butt of benchmark ruler, there is the dipperstick at the middle part of benchmark ruler through cardboard activity joint, the dipperstick is the cross setting with benchmark ruler, the measuring work piece is one of angle steel, channel-section steel, I-steel, H shaped steel and steel pipe, the width of dipperstick is greater than the width of benchmark ruler.
The measuring device of the two schemes can be used for measuring the inclination of the flange of the H-shaped steel, however, when the measuring device of the two schemes is used for measuring the H-shaped steel with thick specification and large specification, the problem of inconvenient measurement exists, and the circular arc fillet at the rolling connection part of the web plate and the flange also has an influence on the compaction positioning of the measuring device.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Problems to be solved
Aiming at the problem that the existing measuring device for measuring the flange inclination of the H-shaped steel is difficult to be suitable for measuring thick-specification and large-specification H-shaped steel, the utility model provides the flange inclination detection clamping plate for the H-shaped steel, which can conveniently realize the measurement of the flange inclination of the thick-specification and large-specification H-shaped steel, and the arc fillets at the joints of the staggered webs and the flanges are pressed and positioned, so that the measurement precision is improved.
2. Technical proposal
In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.
The flange inclination detection clamping plate of the H-shaped steel comprises a connecting piece, a web plate compacting plate and a flange measuring plate; the web plate compacting plates and the flange measuring plates are respectively and detachably fixedly arranged at two ends of the connecting piece; the upper end face and the lower end face of the web plate compacting plate are of a flat structure, and the side face of the flange measuring plate is of a flat structure.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, two ends of the connecting piece are respectively provided with a clamping groove for inserting the web pressing plate and the flange measuring plate.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the connecting piece at the clamping groove is provided with a through hole penetrating through the connecting piece, the web pressing plate and the flange measuring plate are provided with through holes matched with the through hole in the connecting piece in position, and the web pressing plate and the flange measuring plate are fixedly connected with the connecting piece through rivets or screw nuts penetrating through the through holes.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a plurality of through holes are formed in the connecting piece at the clamping groove and are uniformly distributed on the connecting piece at the clamping groove.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the length of the web pressing plate is not less than 130mm, and the width is not less than 80mm.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the web pressing plate is provided with holes.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the corner of the web compacting plate is of an arc structure.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the thickness of the web pressing plate and the flange measuring plate is 4-6mm.
As a further improvement of the technical proposal, the distance between the web pressing plate and the flange measuring plate is 30-50mm.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the flange measuring plate is a strip-shaped straight plate, and the length of the flange measuring plate is 290-950mm.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the flange inclination detection clamping plate for the H-shaped steel, the web plate compression plate is compressed on the web plate of the H-shaped steel, the flange of the H-shaped steel is embedded between the web plate compression plate and the flange measurement plate, the side face of the flange measurement plate is attached to the flange surface by moving the web plate compression plate, then the attaching condition between the side face of the flange measurement plate and the flange surface is observed, the inclination of the flange can be measured by inserting a feeler gauge into a gap between the side face of the flange measurement plate and the flange surface, the problem that the circular arc fillet at the joint of the flange and the web plate influences the compression positioning of the conventional clamping plate is avoided, and meanwhile, the flange inclination detection clamping plate can be well suitable for measuring the inclination of the flange of the H-shaped steel with large specification and thick specification;
(2) According to the flange inclination detection clamping plate for the H-shaped steel, the web plate compression plate has a large area, and when the web plate compression plate is compressed on the web plate for measurement and positioning, the influence of surface quality defects such as pits and grooves on the web plate on the positioning accuracy of the web plate compression plate can be avoided as much as possible, so that the measurement accuracy is improved;
(3) The flange inclination detection clamping plate for the H-shaped steel can replace the flange measurement plate according to parameters such as the length of the H-shaped steel to be measured, and has wider applicability;
(4) According to the flange inclination detection clamping plate for the H-shaped steel, disclosed by the utility model, the influence of some surface quality defects on the web compression positioning accuracy is reduced, and meanwhile, the weight of the web compression plate is reduced by arranging the holes on the web compression plate, so that the measurement of operators is more convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a test card;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the connector;
in the figure: 1. a connecting piece; 2. a web hold-down plate; 3. flange measuring plates; 4. a clamping groove; 5. holes.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below. While these exemplary embodiments are described in sufficient detail to enable those skilled in the art to practice the utility model, it is to be understood that other embodiments may be realized and that various changes to the utility model may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. The following more detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely illustrative and not limiting of the utility model's features and characteristics in order to set forth the best mode of carrying out the utility model and to sufficiently enable those skilled in the art to practice the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of the utility model is limited only by the attached claims.
Example 1
The flange inclination detection clamping plate is used for measuring the flange inclination of the H-shaped steel, particularly for H-shaped steel with large and thick specifications, a large number of measuring tools do not need to be prepared during measurement as in a conventional method, the measurement is more convenient, and the specific structure and technical effects of the clamping plate are described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the test card includes a connector 1, a web hold-down plate 2, and a flange measuring plate 3. The two ends of the connecting piece 1 are respectively provided with a clamping groove 4 for inserting the web pressing plate 2 and the flange measuring plate 3, the connecting piece 2 at the clamping groove 4 is provided with a through hole penetrating through the connecting piece, the web pressing plate 2 and the flange measuring plate 3 are provided with through holes matched with the through holes in the connecting piece 2 in position, and the web pressing plate 2 and the flange measuring plate 3 are fixedly connected with the connecting piece 2 through rivets or screw nuts penetrating through the through holes. The through holes on the connecting piece 2 at the clamping groove 4 are multiple, in this embodiment, 4 through holes are uniformly distributed on the connecting piece 2 at the clamping groove 4. The thickness of the web hold-down plate 2 and the flange measuring plate 3 is 4-6mm, in this example 5mm. The distance between the web plate compacting plates 2 and the flange measuring plates 3 is 30-50mm, and the distance can be adjusted according to the size of the H-shaped steel.
The upper end face and the lower end face of the web plate compacting plate 2 are of a flat structure, the flange measuring plate 3 is a strip-shaped straight plate, the length of the strip-shaped straight plate is 290-950mm, and the side face of the flange measuring plate 3 is of a flat structure. When the length of the flange of the H-shaped steel to be measured changes, the flange measuring plates 3 with different lengths can be replaced according to the measured object, so that the clamping plate is wider in application applicability.
When the clamping plate is used, the web plate compression plate 2 is compressed on the web plate of the H-shaped steel, the flange of the H-shaped steel is embedded between the web plate compression plate 2 and the flange measuring plate 3, the side face of the flange measuring plate 3 is attached to the surface of the flange by moving the web plate compression plate 2, then the attaching condition between the side face of the flange measuring plate 3 and the surface of the flange is observed, and the inclination of the flange can be measured by inserting a feeler gauge into a gap between the side face of the flange measuring plate 3 and the surface of the flange. In this mode, through the location that compresses tightly between web pinch rolls 2 and the web, avoided the circular arc fillet of edge of a wing and web junction to the problem that the location led to the fact the influence to compressing tightly of conventional cardboard, simultaneously, it can be applicable to the measurement of the edge of a wing inclination of big specification and thick specification H shaped steel well.
In addition, in this embodiment, the length of the web pressing plate 2 is not less than 130mm, the width is not less than 80mm, and the web pressing plate has a larger area, so that when the web pressing plate is pressed on the web for measurement and positioning, the influence of some surface quality defects on the web, such as pits, grooves and the like, on the positioning accuracy of the web pressing plate 2 can be avoided as much as possible, thereby improving the measurement accuracy. Meanwhile, in order to solve the problem that the web hold-down plate 2 is heavy and inconvenient to use due to the large area, the embodiment is provided with holes on the web hold-down plate 2, so that the weight of the web hold-down plate 2 is reduced. Furthermore, the corners of the web compacting plates 2 are arc structures, so that the situation that the corners of the web compacting plates 2 are scratched or scratched during measurement by workers is avoided.
In summary, according to the flange inclination detection clamping plate for the H-shaped steel, measurement of the flange inclination of the H-shaped steel with thick specification and large specification can be conveniently achieved, the circular arc fillets at the joints of the web plates and the flanges are staggered to be pressed and positioned, and measurement accuracy is improved.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a flange inclination detects cardboard of H shaped steel which characterized in that: the device comprises a connecting piece (1), a web pressing plate (2) and a flange measuring plate (3); the web plate compacting plates (2) and the flange measuring plates (3) are respectively and detachably and fixedly arranged at two ends of the connecting piece (1); the upper end face and the lower end face of the web plate compacting plate (2) are of a flat structure, and the side face of the flange measuring plate (3) is of a flat structure.
2. The flange inclination detection clamping plate for the H-section steel according to claim 1, wherein: two ends of the connecting piece (1) are respectively provided with a clamping groove (4) for inserting the web pressing plate (2) and the flange measuring plate (3).
3. The flange inclination detection clamp of H-section steel according to claim 2, wherein: the connecting piece (1) at the clamping groove (4) is provided with a through hole penetrating through the connecting piece, the web hold-down plate (2) and the flange measuring plate (3) are provided with through holes, the positions of the through holes are matched with those of the connecting piece (1), and the web hold-down plate (2) and the flange measuring plate (3) are fixedly connected with the connecting piece (1) through rivets or screw nuts penetrating through the through holes.
4. A flange inclination detection clamp for H-section steel according to claim 3, wherein: the through holes on the connecting piece (1) at the clamping groove (4) are multiple and uniformly distributed on the connecting piece (1) at the clamping groove (4).
5. The flange inclination detection clamping plate for the H-section steel according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the web pressing plate (2) is not less than 130mm, and the width is not less than 80mm.
6. The flange inclination detection clamp of H-section steel according to claim 2, wherein: the web compacting plate (2) is provided with a hole (5).
7. A flange inclination detection clamp for H-section steel according to claim 3, wherein: the corner of the web plate compacting plate (2) is of an arc structure.
8. The flange tilt detection clamp for H-section steel according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the thickness of the web plate compacting plate (2) and the flange measuring plate (3) is 4-6mm.
9. The flange tilt detection clamp for H-section steel according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the distance between the web pressing plate (2) and the flange measuring plate (3) is 30-50mm.
10. The flange tilt detection clamp for H-section steel according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the flange measuring plate (3) is an elongated straight plate, and the length of the flange measuring plate is 290-950mm.
CN202321296690.0U 2023-05-23 2023-05-23 Flange inclination detection clamping plate for H-shaped steel Active CN220136251U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321296690.0U CN220136251U (en) 2023-05-23 2023-05-23 Flange inclination detection clamping plate for H-shaped steel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321296690.0U CN220136251U (en) 2023-05-23 2023-05-23 Flange inclination detection clamping plate for H-shaped steel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220136251U true CN220136251U (en) 2023-12-05

Family

ID=88958682

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321296690.0U Active CN220136251U (en) 2023-05-23 2023-05-23 Flange inclination detection clamping plate for H-shaped steel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220136251U (en)

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