CN220131863U

CN220131863U - Penicillin bottle capping device

Info

Publication number: CN220131863U
Application number: CN202321565034.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周波
Original assignee: Chengdu Hengbikang Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Hengbikang Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-19
Filing date: 2023-06-19
Publication date: 2023-12-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a penicillin bottle capping device. When the heights of the penicillin bottles to be rolled are different, the height of the rolled covers can be adjusted through the adjusting mechanism, when the sizes of the bottle mouths of the penicillin bottles are changed, the relative positions of the connecting shaft and the second swing arm assembly can be adjusted, so that the penicillin bottles are suitable for the sizes of the bottle mouths of different penicillin bottles, the penicillin bottles can be rolled by only one cover rolling cutter head, meanwhile, the two penicillin bottles can be rolled by only adding one cover rolling mechanism, the size is small, the penicillin bottle rolling machine is suitable for penicillin bottles with different specifications, and the use is convenient.

Description

Penicillin bottle capping device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a penicillin bottle capping device.

Background

Penicillin bottle is also called: the borosilicate glass or soda lime glass tube injection bottle is a bottle body sealed by a rubber plug and an aluminum cover. At present, the common penicillin bottle capping device mostly adopts three cutter heads to jointly act on the same penicillin bottle to roll caps, and when rolling caps of different specifications of penicillin bottle aluminum caps, the rolling cap range and the rolling cap size are required to be adjusted by adjusting screws on a rolling cap cutter assembly, so that the common penicillin bottle capping device is suitable for the penicillin bottle aluminum caps of different specifications.

However, three cutter heads are adopted to roll and cover the same penicillin bottle, if two penicillin bottles need to be rolled and covered simultaneously, a cover rolling assembly with three cutter heads needs to be additionally arranged, the situation that the cover rolling machine body is large and the occupied space is more is related, meanwhile, when the penicillin bottles with different specifications are rolled and covered, if the heights of the penicillin bottles are changed or the diameters of the bottle caps are changed, screw adjustment cover rolling cutter assemblies are needed, the adjustment precision is not high, the adjustment process is complex, and the use is not convenient enough, so that the cover rolling efficiency is reduced to a certain extent.

In summary, there is an urgent need for a capping device for penicillin bottles at present, which can cap penicillin bottles only by a capping knife, and the capping machine has small body, can adapt to penicillin bottles with different specifications, is convenient to use, and has high capping efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at: aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the penicillin bottle capping device is provided, the penicillin bottle can be capped by only one capping knife, the capping machine body is small, the penicillin bottle capping device can adapt to penicillin bottles with different specifications, the use is convenient, and the capping efficiency is high.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the penicillin bottle capping device is characterized in that an adjusting mechanism, a driving mechanism, a capping mechanism and a rotating mechanism are arranged on the bracket; the driving mechanism comprises a driving head, and a driving part is arranged on the driving head; the cover rolling mechanism comprises a first swing arm and a cover rolling cutter head; the first swing arm is connected with the capping tool bit; the driving mechanism controls the relative position of the capping tool bit and the penicillin bottle through the relative movement of the driving part and the first swing arm; the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating table and a rotating piece, and the rotating table is arranged below the rotating piece and is used for controlling the penicillin bottles to rotate; the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the height of the capping tool bit.

Preferably, the driving head comprises a connecting part and a driving part, the connecting part is a cylinder, the driving part is a round table, a round surface with large round table area is connected with the bottom surface of the cylinder, one end of the round table, which is far away from the cylinder, is provided with a cylinder through a spring, the driving mechanism further comprises the cylinder, the cylinder is arranged above the rotating part, the output end of the cylinder is connected with the rotating part and is also connected with one end of a connecting plate, and the other end of the connecting plate is connected with the driving head.

Preferably, the capping mechanism further comprises a connecting shaft and a second swing arm assembly, the connecting shaft penetrates through the support, one end of the connecting shaft is connected with the first swing arm, the other end of the connecting shaft is movably connected with the second swing arm assembly, and the capping tool bit is arranged on the second swing arm assembly.

Preferably, the first swing arm comprises a connecting rod, a sliding head is arranged on the connecting rod, and the sliding head is contacted with the side surface of the round table.

Preferably, the two capping mechanisms are symmetrically arranged along the driving head and are connected through springs.

Preferably, the spring is arranged at one end of the connecting rod far away from the connecting shaft, and is connected with the connecting rods of the two capping mechanisms.

Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a hand wheel and a screw, and the hand wheel is connected with the screw.

Preferably, the two rotating mechanisms are symmetrically arranged along the driving head and respectively correspond to the two capping mechanisms.

Preferably, the rolling cover tool bit disc structure.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

when the rotary mechanism is used, the penicillin bottle is placed on a rotary table of the rotary mechanism, an air cylinder in the drive mechanism is started, a rotary piece moves downwards and presses the rotary table on the aluminum cover, the rotary table clamps the penicillin bottle with the aluminum cover together with the rotary piece, a motor in the drive mechanism for controlling the rotary table to rotate is started, at the moment, the penicillin bottle with the aluminum cover starts to rotate, the air cylinder continues to extend, and the cover rolling mechanism is driven by the drive mechanism, and the cover rolling cutter head rolls the rotating penicillin bottle; when the heights of the penicillin bottles to be rolled are different, the height of the rolled covers can be adjusted through the adjusting mechanism, when the sizes of the bottle mouths of the penicillin bottles are changed, the relative positions of the second swing arm and the connecting shaft of the rolled cover mechanism can be adjusted, so that the penicillin bottle rolling cover is suitable for the sizes of the bottle mouths of different penicillin bottles, and the rolled cover can be carried out on the penicillin bottles by only one rolled cover cutter head.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the capping mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial view of portion B of FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of a portion C of fig. 1.

The marks in the figure: 1-bracket, 2-adjusting mechanism, 3-driving mechanism, 31-driving head, 311-connecting part, 312-driving part, 32-cylinder, 33-connecting plate, 4-capping mechanism, 41-first swing arm, 411-connecting rod, 412-sliding head, 42-connecting shaft, 43-second swing arm assembly, 44-capping tool bit, 5-rotating mechanism, 51-rotating table, 52-rotating piece and 6-penicillin bottle.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, a penicillin bottle capping device is provided, wherein an adjusting mechanism 2, a driving mechanism 3, a capping mechanism 4 and a rotating mechanism 5 are arranged on a bracket 1; the driving mechanism 3 comprises a driving head 31, and a driving part 312 is arranged on the driving head 31; the capping mechanism 4 comprises a first swing arm 41 and a capping cutter head 44; the first swing arm 41 is connected with the capping cutter head 44; the driving mechanism 3 controls the relative position of the capping cutter head 44 and the penicillin bottle through the relative movement of the driving part 312 and the first swing arm 41; the rotating mechanism 5 comprises a rotating table 51 and a rotating piece 52, wherein the rotating table 51 is arranged below the rotating piece 52 and is used for controlling the penicillin bottles to rotate; the adjusting mechanism 2 is used for adjusting the height of the capping cutter head 44. When the rotary table is used, an aluminum cap is placed on a penicillin bottle, the penicillin bottle is placed on the rotary table 51, the air cylinder 31 in the driving mechanism 3 is started, the rotary piece 52 is pressed on the aluminum cap on the penicillin bottle, the penicillin bottle 6 is pressed tightly, the rotary table 51 is controlled to rotate by the motor to be started, the rotary piece 52 is a rotatable piece, the rotary table 51 and the rotary piece 52 can drive the penicillin bottle 6 to rotate together under the rotation action of the motor, meanwhile, when the air cylinder 31 acts downwards, the driving head 31 moves downwards under the action of the connecting plate 33, the driving part 312 is contacted with the first swing arm 41, the first swing arm 41 can move outwards under the slope action of the driving part 312, so that the cap rolling cutter head 44 is driven to move, and when the cap rolling cutter head 44 moves to abut against the aluminum cap of the rotating penicillin bottle 6, the aluminum cap on the penicillin bottle 6 is rolled inwards under the action of the cap rolling cutter head 44 and the rotary mechanism 5. When the size of the penicillin bottle needs to be replaced, such as Lin Pinggao is short and the bottle mouth size is changed, the position of the capping cutter head 44 is aligned to the position of the penicillin bottle 6 to be capped by rotating a hand wheel on the adjusting mechanism 2, and when the bottle mouth size is changed, the capping machine can adapt to different bottle mouth sizes by manually adjusting the relative positions of the second swing arm assembly 43 and the connecting shaft 42, and can complete capping when the capping cutter head 44 abuts against the position of the aluminum cap to be capped.

Specifically, the driving head 31 includes a connection portion 311 and a driving portion 312, the connection portion 311 is a cylinder, the driving portion 312 is a circular table, a circular surface with a large circular table area is connected with the bottom surface of the cylinder, and one end of the circular table, which is far away from the cylinder, is connected with the bracket 1 through an elastic element. The elastic member may be a spring, etc., when the cylinder 32 presses the driving head 31 downward through the connecting plate 33, the driving head 31 will return to the original position under the action of the elastic restoring force of the elastic member, and meanwhile, the area of the upper bottom surface and the area of the lower bottom surface of the circular table have a certain difference, so that a certain gradient exists on the side surface of the circular table, when the driving head 31 acts downward, the side surface of the circular table generates an acting force on the first swing arm 41, and the first swing arm 41 generates displacement under the action of the side surface of the circular table, so as to drive the capping tool bit 44 to move.

Specifically, the driving mechanism 3 further includes an air cylinder 32, the air cylinder 32 is disposed above the rotating member 52, an output end of the air cylinder 32 is connected with the rotating member 52 and is further connected with one end of the connecting plate 33, and the other end of the connecting plate 33 is connected with the driving head 31. The output end of the air cylinder 32 is connected with the rotating member 52 through a connecting shaft, the rotating member 52 is controlled to move vertically and vertically, the rotating member 52 is further controlled to act together with the rotary table 51, the penicillin bottle is clamped, meanwhile, one end of the connecting plate 33 is connected with the output end of the air cylinder 32, the other end of the connecting plate 33 is connected with the driving head 31, and when the air cylinder 32 moves downwards, the driving head 31 can be driven to move downwards through the connecting plate 33, and then the cover rolling mechanism 4 is driven to move through the driving part 312 of the driving head 31.

Specifically, the capping mechanism 4 further includes a connecting shaft 42 and a second swing arm assembly 43, the connecting shaft 42 penetrates through the bracket 1, one end of the connecting shaft 42 is connected with the first swing arm 41, the other end is movably connected with the second swing arm assembly 43, and the capping cutter head 44 is disposed on the second swing arm assembly 43. The second swing arm assembly 43 is clamped on the connecting shaft 42 and is movably connected with the connecting shaft 42, further, the connecting shaft 42 and the connecting end of the second swing arm assembly 43 can be provided with scales, when the height of a penicillin bottle needing to be rolled is changed, after the height of the penicillin bottle is adjusted through the adjusting mechanism 2, the second swing arm assembly 43 can be further adjusted to finely adjust the height of the penicillin bottle, so that the height of the penicillin bottle can be adjusted conveniently, the rolling quality and the rolling efficiency can be improved when different rolling heights are adapted, and meanwhile, when the bottle mouth size of the penicillin bottle is changed, the relative position of the second swing arm assembly 43 on the connecting shaft 42 can be manually adjusted, and different bottle mouth sizes can be adapted.

Specifically, the first swing arm 41 includes a connecting rod 411, a sliding head 412 is disposed on the connecting rod 411, and the sliding head 412 contacts with the side surface of the driving portion 312. When the capping is performed, the sliding head 412 and the driving part 312 mainly perform relative movement, so as to drive the whole capping mechanism 4 to perform capping. When the capping mechanism 4 is in an uncapped state, the sliding head 412 is located at one end of the driving portion 312 away from the connecting portion 311, and when the driving mechanism 3 starts to act, the driving head 31 starts to move linearly downward, at this time, because the driving portion 312 is in an inverted circular truncated cone structure, the sliding head 412 will displace in the horizontal direction when the driving portion 312 acts downward, and moves in an arc with the connecting shaft 42 as a center point until the capping cutter head 44 is driven to contact the capping portion to be capped at the lower end of the penicillin bottle opening, and capping is completed.

Specifically, two capping mechanisms 4 are symmetrically arranged along the driving head 31, and the two capping mechanisms 4 are connected through a spring. The two capping mechanisms 4 are arranged and matched with the two rotating mechanisms 5, so that capping can be carried out on two penicillin bottles simultaneously, and the size is small. Meanwhile, the spring is provided, when the capping is finished, the driving mechanism 3 drives the driving head 31 to move upwards, the spring can reset the capping mechanism 4, so that the positions of the sliding head 412 and the driving part 312 are returned to the position when capping is not started.

Specifically, the spring is disposed at one end of the connecting rod 411 away from the connecting shaft 42, and connects the connecting rods 411 of the two capping mechanisms 4. The spring is connected with the two capping mechanisms 4, and the two capping mechanisms are synchronously driven to roll caps by using one driving head 31, so that the volume of the equipment is reduced, and the capping efficiency is improved.

Specifically, the adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a hand wheel and a screw, and the hand wheel is connected with the screw. The hand wheel is rotated to adjust the height, which is the prior conventional technology, and therefore is not described herein.

Specifically, two rotating mechanisms 5 are symmetrically arranged along the driving head 31 and respectively correspond to the two capping mechanisms 4. The two rotating mechanisms 5 are used for simultaneously capping two penicillin bottles and matched with the capping mechanism 4 for capping.

Specifically, the capping bit 44 is a disc structure. The capping cutter head 44 has a disc structure, so that capping of the penicillin bottle is facilitated when the rotation mechanism drives the penicillin bottle to rotate.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims

1. The penicillin bottle capping device comprises a bracket (1), and is characterized in that an adjusting mechanism (2), a driving mechanism (3), a capping mechanism (4) and a rotating mechanism (5) are arranged on the bracket (1);

the driving mechanism (3) comprises a driving head (31), and a driving part (312) is arranged on the driving head (31);

the capping mechanism (4) comprises a first swing arm (41) and a capping cutter head (44); the first swing arm (41) is connected with the capping tool bit (44); the driving mechanism (3) controls the relative position of the capping cutter head (44) and the penicillin bottle through the relative movement of the driving part (312) and the first swing arm (41);

the rotating mechanism (5) comprises a rotating table (51) and a rotating piece (52), wherein the rotating table (51) is arranged below the rotating piece (52) and is used for controlling the penicillin bottles to rotate;

the adjusting mechanism (2) is used for adjusting the height of the capping tool bit (44).

2. The penicillin bottle capping device according to claim 1, wherein the driving head (31) comprises a connecting part (311) and a driving part (312), the connecting part (311) is a cylinder, the driving part (312) is a round table, a round surface with a large round table area is connected with the bottom surface of the cylinder, and one end of the round table away from the cylinder is connected with the bracket (1) through an elastic piece.

3. A penicillin bottle capping device according to claim 2, characterized in that the drive mechanism (3) further comprises a cylinder (32), the cylinder (32) being arranged above the rotary member (52), the output end of the cylinder (32) being connected with the rotary member (52) and also with one end of a connection plate (33), the other end of the connection plate (33) being connected with the drive head (31).

4. A penicillin bottle capping device according to claim 3, characterized in that the capping mechanism (4) further comprises a connecting shaft (42) and a second swing arm assembly (43), the connecting shaft (42) penetrates through the bracket (1), one end of the connecting shaft (42) is connected with the first swing arm (41), the other end of the connecting shaft is movably connected with the second swing arm assembly (43), and the capping cutter head (44) is arranged on the second swing arm assembly (43).

5. The penicillin bottle capping device according to claim 4, wherein the first swing arm (41) comprises a connecting rod (411), a sliding head (412) is arranged on the connecting rod (411), and the sliding head (412) is in contact with the side surface of the round table.

6. A penicillin bottle capping device according to claim 5, characterized in that two capping mechanisms (4) are symmetrically arranged along the driving head (31), and the two capping mechanisms (4) are connected through springs.

7. The penicillin bottle capping device according to claim 6, wherein the spring is arranged at one end of the connecting rod (411) far away from the connecting shaft (42), and is connected with the connecting rods (411) of the two capping mechanisms (4).

8. A penicillin bottle capping device according to claim 7, characterized in that the adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a hand wheel and a screw, the hand wheel being connected to the screw.

9. The penicillin bottle capping device according to claim 8, wherein two rotating mechanisms (5) are symmetrically arranged along the driving head (31) and respectively correspond to the two capping mechanisms (4).

10. A penicillin bottle capping device according to claim 9, characterized in that the capping cutter head (44) is of disc construction.