CN220128629U - Cylinder body inclined plane processing frock - Google Patents
Cylinder body inclined plane processing frock Download PDFInfo
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- CN220128629U CN220128629U CN202321736795.3U CN202321736795U CN220128629U CN 220128629 U CN220128629 U CN 220128629U CN 202321736795 U CN202321736795 U CN 202321736795U CN 220128629 U CN220128629 U CN 220128629U
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a cylinder body inclined plane machining tool which comprises a supporting device and a positioning device, wherein the supporting device comprises a horizontal plate, a supporting plate and a mounting plate, the mounting plate is obliquely fixed on the horizontal plate through the supporting plate, and an included angle between the mounting plate and the horizontal plate is equal to an included angle between an inclined plane to be machined and the bottom surface of a cylinder body. The positioning device comprises a supporting block, a positioning pin and a pressing device. The mounting plate is obliquely arranged on the horizontal plate, the cylinder body is fixed on the mounting plate, and the inclined plane to be processed is parallel to the horizontal plate and is in a horizontal state as the inclined angle between the mounting plate and the horizontal plate is equal to the inclined angle between the inclined plane to be processed and the bottom surface of the cylinder body. The cylinder body is positioned through the locating pin, the bottom of the cylinder body is stabilized by the supporting block, the cylinder body is pressed by the pressing device to fix the cylinder body on the mounting plate, the inclined plane is kept to be in a stable horizontal state, and the machining precision is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cylinder body inclined plane machining, in particular to a cylinder body inclined plane machining tool.
Background
The cylinder body is an important part in the engine, the inclined plane with an included angle with the bottom surface is arranged on the cylinder body, the machining precision of the cylinder body directly determines the quality of the engine, but the inclined plane is not easy to control the precision during machining.
For example, the patent number is 202222936041.4, the patent name is a cylinder blocking tool, and the utility model patent with the publication date of 2023.03.21 discloses a cylinder fixing tool, but the tool is not easy to process inclined surfaces.
Therefore, a cylinder body inclined plane processing tool is needed, an inclined plane to be processed can be changed into a stable horizontal plane, the cylinder body inclined plane processing tool is easy to process, and the processing precision is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the utility model provides a cylinder body inclined plane machining tool which is used for solving the technical problem that an inclined plane is difficult to machine when a cylinder body is fixed by the existing tool.
In order to overcome the technical problems described above, according to an embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided a cylinder body bevel processing tool, including:
a support device for mounting the cylinder; the supporting device comprises a horizontal plate, a supporting plate and a mounting plate, wherein the mounting plate is obliquely fixed on the horizontal plate through the supporting plate, and the included angle between the mounting plate and the horizontal plate is equal to the included angle between the inclined plane to be processed and the bottom surface of the cylinder body; and
the positioning device is arranged on the supporting device; the positioning device comprises a supporting block, a positioning pin and a pressing device; the number of the supporting blocks is multiple, and the supporting blocks are fixed on the mounting plate and matched with the bottom surface of the cylinder body; the positioning pins are multiple in number and fixed on the mounting plate to position the bottom surface of the cylinder body; the number of the pressing devices is multiple, the pressing devices are arranged on the mounting plate, and pressure towards the mounting plate is provided for the top surface of the cylinder body.
In some embodiments, the pressing device comprises a telescopic cylinder, a supporting rod and a pressing head, wherein the supporting rod is arranged on the mounting plate, the middle part of the pressing head is hinged to the upper end of the supporting rod, the telescopic cylinder is arranged on the mounting plate, and the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder is hinged to one end of the pressing head.
In some embodiments, the hold-down device further comprises a connecting plate fixed on the mounting plate, the support rod is fixed on the connecting plate, and the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder passes through the connecting plate.
In some embodiments, the pressing heads of the pressing device are divided into a linear pressing head and a C-shaped pressing head, and the plurality of pressing devices at least comprise a linear pressing head and a C-shaped pressing head.
In some embodiments, the number of support blocks is greater than the number of hold-down devices, each of which is fitted with a support block.
In some embodiments, the number of locating pins is two.
In some embodiments, the positioning device further comprises a plurality of bearing plates, each bearing plate contacting a side of the cylinder.
In some embodiments, the plurality of carrier plates are each located below the incline to be machined.
In some embodiments, the cross-sectional shape of the support plate is L-shaped, and the bottom edge of the support plate is provided with a strip-shaped groove which is used for penetrating through the bolt to be connected to the mounting plate.
In some embodiments, a plurality of bar-shaped grooves are formed on the bottom edge of each supporting plate, and the plurality of bar-shaped grooves are parallel to each other.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the utility model can comprise the following beneficial effects:
the mounting plate is obliquely arranged on the horizontal plate, the cylinder body is fixed on the mounting plate, and the inclined plane to be processed is parallel to the horizontal plate and is in a horizontal state as the inclined angle between the mounting plate and the horizontal plate is equal to the inclined angle between the inclined plane to be processed and the bottom surface of the cylinder body. The cylinder body is positioned through the locating pin, the bottom of the cylinder body is stabilized by the supporting block, the cylinder body is pressed by the pressing device to fix the cylinder body on the mounting plate, the inclined plane is kept to be in a stable horizontal state, and the machining precision is improved.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the utility model as claimed.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the utility model and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the utility model.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cylinder inclined surface machining tool according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a cylinder bevel tooling after a cylinder is secured according to an exemplary embodiment.
In the figure, 1, a supporting device; 101. a horizontal plate; 102. a support plate; 103. a mounting plate; 2. a positioning device; 201. a support block; 202. a positioning pin; 203. a pressing device; 2031. a telescopic cylinder; 2032. a support rod; 2033. a pressure head; 2034. a connecting plate; 204. a bearing plate; 2041. a bar-shaped groove.
Description of the embodiments
Wherein the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are shown in schematic, non-physical, and not intended to be limiting of the present patent; for the purpose of better illustrating embodiments of the utility model, certain elements of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced and do not represent the size of the actual product; it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
The same or similar reference numbers in the drawings of embodiments of the utility model correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that, if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, only for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the apparatus or elements being referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so that the terms describing the positional relationships in the drawings are merely for exemplary illustration and should not be construed as limiting the present patent, and that the specific meaning of the terms described above may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.
In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the term "coupled" or the like should be interpreted broadly, as it may be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally formed, as indicating the relationship of components; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between the two parts or interaction relationship between the two parts. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a cylinder body bevel processing tool, and some specific embodiments are described below, the cylinder body bevel processing tool comprises a supporting device 1 and a positioning device 2, and the positioning device 2 is used for fixing a cylinder body on the supporting device 1, so that a bevel to be processed of the cylinder body is in a horizontal state, and machining is facilitated. Specifically, the supporting device 1 includes a horizontal plate 101, a supporting plate 102, and a mounting plate 103, the mounting plate 103 being obliquely fixed to the horizontal plate 101 by the supporting plate 102, an angle between the mounting plate 103 and the horizontal plate 101 being equal to an angle between an inclined surface to be processed and a bottom surface of the cylinder. When the horizontal plate 101 is used, the horizontal plate 101 is horizontally arranged on the machine tool, and the inclined plane to be processed is parallel to the horizontal plate 101 because the bottom surface of the cylinder body is flush with the mounting plate 103 and the included angle between the mounting plate 103 and the horizontal plate 101 is equal to the included angle between the inclined plane to be processed and the bottom surface of the cylinder body, so that the inclined plane to be processed is in a horizontal state.
The positioning device 2 includes a support block 201, a positioning pin 202, and a pressing device 203. The number of the supporting blocks 201 is plural, and the supporting blocks are fixed on the mounting plate 103 and matched with the bottom surface of the cylinder body. The number of the positioning pins 202 is plural, and the positioning pins are fixed on the mounting plate 103 to position the bottom surface of the cylinder. The number of the pressing devices 203 is multiple, and the pressing devices are arranged on the mounting plate 103 to provide pressure to the top surface of the cylinder body towards the mounting plate 103, so that the cylinder body is firmly pressed on the mounting plate 103, and the processing is stable.
In some embodiments, the pressing device 203 includes a connecting plate 2034, a telescopic cylinder 2031, a supporting rod 2032 and a pressing head 2033, the connecting plate 2034 is fixed on the mounting plate 103, the supporting rod 2032 is fixed on the connecting plate 2034, the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 2031 passes through the connecting plate 2034, the middle part of the pressing head 2033 is hinged at the upper end of the supporting rod 2032, the telescopic cylinder 2031 is arranged on the mounting plate 103, and the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 2031 is hinged with one end of the pressing head 2033, so that the other end of the pressing head 2033 is pressed downwards when the telescopic cylinder 2031 stretches, and the other end of the pressing head 2033 is matched with the cylinder body to press the cylinder body on the mounting plate 103.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in order to explain the structure of the present utility model in more detail, a more specific embodiment is provided, and in addition to the above technical features, the ram 2033 of the pressing device 203 is divided into a linear ram 2033 and a C-type ram 2033, that is, one end of the ram 2033, which is matched with the cylinder, is divided into two types of linear ram 2033 and C-type ram 2033, and the pressing area of the C-type ram 2033 is larger. In this embodiment, there are two pressing devices 203, where the pressing head 2033 of one pressing device 203 adopts a straight pressing head 2033, and the pressing head 2033 of the other pressing device 203 adopts a C-shaped pressing head 2033. The number of the supporting blocks 201 is four, each pressing device 203 is matched with one supporting block 201, namely two supporting blocks 201 are respectively matched with two pressing devices 203, and the other two supporting blocks 201 are arranged at other positions at the bottom of the cylinder body, so that the bottom of the cylinder body is ensured to be firm when being pressed. The number of the positioning pins 202 is two, and when the cylinder body is pressed on the mounting plate 103 by the pressing device 203, the positioning pins 202 position the bottom surface of the cylinder body, so that the fixing angle of the cylinder body is ensured to be more accurate.
In some embodiments, the positioning device 2 further comprises a number of bearing plates 204, two bearing plates 204, both bearing plates 204 being in contact with the sides of the cylinder. The two bearing plates 204 are located below the inclined plane to be machined, so that the inclined plane to be machined is subjected to downward pressure during machining, the bearing plates 204 can upwards prop against the cylinder body, stability of the cylinder body is improved, and machining precision is guaranteed. The cross-section shape of the bearing plate 204 is L-shaped, two strip-shaped grooves 2041 are formed in the bottom edge of the bearing plate 204, the two strip-shaped grooves 2041 are parallel to each other, the strip-shaped grooves 2041 are used for penetrating through bolts to be connected to the mounting plate 103, the positions of the mounting bolts in the strip-shaped grooves 2041 can be adjusted, the position of the bearing plate 204 can be changed, the bearing plate 204 can be guaranteed to be contacted with the side face of the fixed cylinder body, and the bearing effect is achieved.
When the telescopic cylinder 2031 is used, firstly, the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 2031 is retracted, one end of the pressing head 2033 matched with the cylinder body is lifted, the cylinder body aligning and positioning pin 202 is placed on the supporting block 201, the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 2031 is controlled to extend, one end of the pressing head 2033 matched with the cylinder body is pressed down, the cylinder body is fixed on the mounting plate 103, then the position of the bearing plate 204 is adjusted, the bearing plate 204 is contacted with the side surface of the cylinder body, and the bolt for fixing the bearing plate 204 is screwed.
Other embodiments of the utility model will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This utility model is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the utility model following, in general, the principles of the utility model and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the utility model pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the utility model being indicated by the following claims.
It is to be understood that the utility model is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings, which have been described above, and that various modifications and changes may be effected without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the utility model is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. Cylinder body inclined plane processing frock, its characterized in that includes:
a support device for mounting the cylinder; the supporting device comprises a horizontal plate, a supporting plate and a mounting plate, wherein the mounting plate is obliquely fixed on the horizontal plate through the supporting plate, and the included angle between the mounting plate and the horizontal plate is equal to the included angle between an inclined plane to be processed and the bottom surface of the cylinder body; and
the positioning device is arranged on the supporting device; the positioning device comprises a supporting block, a positioning pin and a pressing device; the number of the supporting blocks is multiple, and the supporting blocks are fixed on the mounting plate and matched with the bottom surface of the cylinder body; the positioning pins are multiple in number and fixed on the mounting plate to position the bottom surface of the cylinder body; the number of the pressing devices is multiple, the pressing devices are arranged on the mounting plate, and pressure towards the mounting plate is provided for the top surface of the cylinder body.
2. The cylinder body bevel processing tool according to claim 1, wherein the pressing device comprises a telescopic cylinder, a supporting rod and a pressing head, the supporting rod is arranged on the mounting plate, the middle part of the pressing head is hinged to the upper end of the supporting rod, the telescopic cylinder is arranged on the mounting plate, and a telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder is hinged to one end of the pressing head.
3. The cylinder body bevel processing tool according to claim 2, wherein the pressing device further comprises a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixed on the mounting plate, the supporting rod is fixed on the connecting plate, and the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder penetrates through the connecting plate.
4. The cylinder bevel tooling of claim 3 wherein said ram of said hold-down means is divided into a linear ram and a C-ram, said plurality of hold-down means comprising at least one linear ram and one C-ram.
5. The cylinder bevel tooling of claim 1, wherein the number of support blocks is greater than the number of hold-down devices, each hold-down device being fitted with a support block.
6. The cylinder bevel tooling of claim 1, wherein the number of locating pins is two.
7. The cylinder bevel tooling of claim 1, wherein the positioning device further comprises a plurality of support plates, each support plate contacting a side of the cylinder.
8. The cylinder bevel tooling of claim 7 wherein a plurality of the support plates are each positioned below the bevel to be machined.
9. The cylinder body bevel processing tool according to claim 8, wherein the cross section of the bearing plate is L-shaped, and a strip-shaped groove is formed in the bottom edge of the bearing plate and is used for penetrating through a bolt to be connected to the mounting plate.
10. The cylinder bevel tooling of claim 9 wherein a plurality of said bar grooves are formed in the bottom edge of each said carrier plate, the plurality of bar grooves being parallel to one another.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321736795.3U CN220128629U (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | Cylinder body inclined plane processing frock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321736795.3U CN220128629U (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | Cylinder body inclined plane processing frock |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220128629U true CN220128629U (en) | 2023-12-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321736795.3U Active CN220128629U (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | Cylinder body inclined plane processing frock |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220128629U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-05 CN CN202321736795.3U patent/CN220128629U/en active Active
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