CN220128265U

CN220128265U - Machining equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220128265U
Application number: CN202320938344.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田野; 张云霞
Original assignee: Shenyang Yinuoxin Electromechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenyang Yinuoxin Electromechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-24
Filing date: 2023-04-24
Publication date: 2023-12-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining equipment and discloses machining equipment, which comprises a workbench, wherein a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the rear of the top of the workbench, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the vertical plate, a fixing frame is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the electric push rod, a first motor is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame, a cutter is bolted to the output shaft of the first motor, a shielding cover is arranged above the cutter, a T-shaped groove is formed in the back surface of the shielding cover, a T-shaped block is connected to the inner part of the T-shaped groove in a sliding mode, and a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the back surface of the T-shaped block. The utility model can drive the two scrapers to move to opposite sides, thereby facilitating the cleaning of scraps falling on the top of the workbench, further reducing the labor capacity of subsequent workers, and simultaneously driving the shielding cover to move upwards, so that the cutters are completely exposed, and further facilitating the disassembly, assembly and replacement of the cutters by the workers.

Description

Machining equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining equipment, in particular to machining equipment.

Background

Machining is mainly to machine parts that we want, such as: all parts which we want, such as bicycle components, automobile components, aircraft etc., belong to the category of machining, which is of course only the process of realizing the final product. The common machining equipment comprises a digital milling machine, a digital forming grinding machine, a digital lathe, an electric spark machine, a universal grinding machine, a machining center, laser welding, medium wire feeding, fast wire feeding, slow wire feeding, a cylindrical grinding machine, an internal grinding machine, a precise lathe and the like, and can be used for turning, milling, planing, grinding and the like of precise parts, and the machining equipment is often needed when machining mechanical parts.

By searching, for example, chinese patent literature discloses a machining device [ application number: CN201821855417.6; publication No.: CN209021315U ]. The machining equipment comprises a bottom plate, wherein a vertical plate is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the vertical plate, a sliding block is connected in the sliding groove, a motor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the motor, is fixedly connected with a cutter, a chip blocking shell is arranged on the outer side of the cutter, collecting grooves are uniformly and fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom end of the chip blocking shell, two supporting blocks are arranged in parallel below the chip blocking shell, a fixing block is uniformly and fixedly connected to one side of each supporting block on the bottom plate, a movable groove is formed in each fixing block, a movable rod is movably connected in each movable groove, a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each movable groove, an elastic buckle is fixedly connected to each movable rod, and one end of each movable rod, which is far away from the spring, is fixedly connected with a pressing block.

For the above related art, there are the following drawbacks:

1. in the above patent, although the scraps can be shielded by the scraps blocking box, the shielded scraps can fall on the surface of the workbench, and the workers are required to clean the surface of the workbench later, so that the labor capacity of the workers is increased;

2. meanwhile, after the cutter is used for a long time, the cutter needs to be replaced, and as the chip blocking box and the cutter in the patent are fixed mutually, when the cutter is replaced, the chip blocking box needs to be detached firstly, so that inconvenience is brought to the use of subsequent staff.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems set forth in the background art, the utility model provides a machining device.

The utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a machining equipment, includes the workstation, the rear fixedly connected with riser at workstation top, the top fixedly connected with electric putter of riser inner chamber, electric putter's output shaft is fixed with the mount, the inboard of mount is provided with first motor, the output shaft bolt of first motor has the cutter, the top of cutter is provided with the shielding cover, T type groove has been seted up to the back of shielding cover, the inside sliding connection in T type groove has T type piece, the back of T type piece is fixed with the fixed plate, and the other end of fixed plate is fixed mutually with the top of mount, be provided with limit structure between shielding cover and the fixed plate, the both sides at workstation top all are provided with the scraper blade, the rear of scraper blade is provided with the drive structure that is used for driving it to remove.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the limiting structure comprises a limiting plate, a first screw rod and a torsion disc, wherein the limiting plate is fixed at the top of the shielding cover, one end of the first screw rod is fixed with the top of the inner side of the limiting plate, the other end of the first screw rod penetrates through the fixing plate and extends to the lower side of the fixing plate, and the interior of the torsion disc is in threaded connection with the surface of the first screw rod.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the driving structure comprises two connecting plates, two second screws, a second motor and threaded sleeves, wherein the two connecting plates are fixed on two sides of the top of the workbench, two ends of each second screw are rotationally connected with the inside of the connecting plate, the second motor is arranged on the right side of the right-side connecting plate, the output end of each second motor is fixed with the right end of each second screw, the two threaded sleeves are respectively connected with two sides of the surface of each second screw in a threaded manner, and the surface of each threaded sleeve is fixed with the back surface of each scraping plate.

As a further improvement of the scheme, limit grooves are formed in two sides of the front of the top of the workbench, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the scraping plate, and the surface of the limiting block is movably connected with the inner portion of the limit groove.

As a further improvement of the scheme, collecting grooves are formed in two sides of the top of the workbench, and collecting boxes are movably connected inside the collecting grooves.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the bottom of the inner cavity of the T-shaped groove is fixedly provided with a magnet, the bottom of the T-shaped block is fixedly connected with an iron sheet, and the iron sheet and the magnet are matched for use.

As a further improvement of the scheme, a supporting plate is arranged below the surface of the vertical plate, the inside of the supporting plate is rotationally connected with the surface of the second screw rod, and threads on two sides of the supporting plate are oppositely arranged.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, through the threaded connection between the threaded sleeve and the second screw rod, the two scraping plates can be driven to move to opposite sides, so that scraps falling on the top of the workbench can be cleaned conveniently, the labor amount of subsequent workers is reduced, and meanwhile, through the movable connection of the T-shaped groove in the T-shaped block, the shielding cover can be driven to move upwards, so that the cutter is completely exposed, and the cutting tool is convenient to disassemble, assemble and replace by the workers.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic rear perspective view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rear view of the partial structure of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 2.

Main symbol description:

1. a work table; 2. a riser; 3. an electric push rod; 4. a fixing frame; 5. a first motor; 6. a cutter; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a shielding cover; 9. a limit structure; 91. a limiting plate; 92. a first screw; 93. twisting the disc; 10. a T-shaped groove; 11. a T-shaped block; 12. a scraper; 13. a driving structure; 131. a connecting plate; 132. a second screw; 133. a second motor; 134. a screw sleeve; 14. a limit groove; 15. a limiting block; 16. a collection box; 17. a support plate; 18. a magnet; 19. iron sheet.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, wherein it is to be understood that, on the premise of no conflict, the following embodiments or technical features may be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.

Example 1:

please combine fig. 1-4, a machining equipment of this embodiment, including workstation 1, the rear fixedly connected with riser 2 at workstation 1 top, the top fixedly connected with electric putter 3 at riser 2 inner chamber, electric putter 3's output shaft is fixed with mount 4, the inboard of mount 4 is provided with first motor 5, the output shaft bolt of first motor 5 has cutter 6, cutter 6's top is provided with and shelters from cover 8, T type groove 10 has been seted up at the back of shelter from cover 8, T type inslot 10's inside sliding connection has T type piece 11, T type piece 11's back is fixed with fixed plate 7, and the other end of fixed plate 7 is fixed with the top of mount 4 mutually, be provided with limit structure 9 between shelter from cover 8 and the fixed plate 7, the both sides at workstation 1 top all are provided with scraper 12, scraper 12's rear is provided with the driving structure 13 that is used for driving it and removes, threaded connection between screw 134 and second screw 132 can drive two scraper 12 and remove to opposite one side, thereby conveniently shelter from cover 8's the subsequent piece that cuts out at the workstation 1 top, and the subsequent piece that cuts out through T type groove 10, the inside can be carried out the removal of the clearance piece is carried out in the clearance of T type piece 6 through the clearance piece, thereby the inside the complete change of the personnel of the T type piece of the personnel of setting up through the T type piece 10, the clearance is convenient for the change of the personnel's of the inside of the personnel's side of the T type 6.

Example 2:

the further improvement of this embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1 is that: the limit structure 9 comprises a limit plate 91, a first screw 92 and a torsion disc 93, wherein the limit plate 91 is fixed at the top of the shielding cover 8, one end of the first screw 92 is fixed with the top of the inner side of the limit plate 91, the other end of the first screw 92 penetrates through the fixed plate 7 and extends to the lower side of the fixed plate, the interior of the torsion disc 93 is in threaded connection with the surface of the first screw 92, when the cutter 6 needs to be replaced, the torsion disc 93 can be rotated, the cutter is separated from the surface of the first screw 92, then the shielding cover 8 is lifted upwards, and then the cutter 6 can be replaced conveniently by a worker.

The driving structure 13 comprises a connecting plate 131, a second screw rod 132, a second motor 133 and threaded sleeves 134, wherein the number of the connecting plate 131 is two, the connecting plate 131 is fixed on two sides of the top of the workbench 1, two ends of the second screw rod 132 are rotationally connected with the inside of the connecting plate 131, the second motor 133 is arranged on the right side of the right-side connecting plate 131, the output end of the second motor 133 is fixed with the right end of the second screw rod 132, the number of the threaded sleeves 134 is two, the threaded sleeves are in threaded connection with two sides of the surface of the second screw rod 132, the surface of the threaded sleeves 134 is fixed with the back surface of the scraping plate 12, part of scraps can fall on the surface of the workbench 1 in the process of cutting workpieces, the second motor 133 can be started at the moment, the second screw rod 132 is driven to rotate, the two threaded sleeves 134 are driven to move to opposite sides, the scraping plate 12 is driven to move, and scraps falling on the surface of the workbench 1 are cleaned conveniently, and the labor of subsequent workers is reduced.

Limiting grooves 14 are formed in two sides of the front of the top of the workbench 1, limiting blocks 15 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the scraping plate 12, the surfaces of the limiting blocks 15 are movably connected with the inside of the limiting grooves 14, the scraping plate 12 can be assisted and limited through sliding connection of the limiting blocks 15 in the limiting grooves 14, and the scraping plate 12 can be conveniently moved left and right so as to clean scraps.

Collecting vat has all been seted up to the both sides at workstation 1 top, and the inside swing joint of collecting vat has collecting box 16, through the setting of collecting box 16, can carry out unified collection to the piece of clearance and handle.

The bottom of T type groove 10 inner chamber is fixed with magnet 18, and the bottom fixedly connected with iron sheet 19 of T type piece 11, and cooperation between iron sheet 19 and the magnet 18 is used, uses through the cooperation between iron sheet 19 and the magnet 18, and after T type piece 11 slides to the inboard minimum of T type groove 10, can fix between shielding cover 8 and the fixed plate 7, makes things convenient for follow-up cutting 6 to dismantle the change.

The below on riser 2 surface is provided with backup pad 17, and the inside of backup pad 17 rotates with the surface of second screw rod 132 to be connected, and the screw thread of backup pad 17 both sides is opposite setting, so the design not only can improve the stability of second screw rod 132 when rotatory, but also conveniently drives two scraper blades 12 to remove to opposite one side to the convenience is cleared up the piece.

Working principle: when the cutter is used, firstly, a workpiece is placed at the top of the workbench 1, then the electric push rod 3 is started, the fixing frame 4 is driven to move downwards, after moving to a desired position, the first motor 5 can be started, the cutter 6 is driven to cut the workpiece, in the cutting process, the shielding cover 8 can shield part of scraps, the shielded scraps can fall to the top of the workbench 1, after cutting is completed, the driving structure 13 can drive the two scraping plates 12 to move to opposite sides, so that scraps at the top of the workbench 1 are scraped to the inside of the collecting box 16 to be collected, after the cutter 6 is used for a long time, if the cutter 6 needs to be detached and replaced, the limit structure 9 can cancel limiting between the fixing plate 7 and the shielding cover 8, and then the shielding cover 8 is pulled to move upwards, so that the cutter 6 is completely exposed, and then the cutter 6 can be detached and replaced.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, but any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present utility model are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model as claimed.

Claims

1. The machining equipment is characterized by comprising a workbench, wherein a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the rear of the top of the workbench, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the vertical plate, a fixing frame is fixed to an output shaft of the electric push rod, a first motor is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame, a cutter is bolted to the output shaft of the first motor, a shielding cover is arranged above the cutter, a T-shaped groove is formed in the rear surface of the shielding cover, a T-shaped block is connected to the inner side of the T-shaped groove in a sliding mode, a fixing plate is fixed to the rear surface of the T-shaped block, the other end of the fixing plate is fixed to the top of the fixing frame, a limiting structure is arranged between the shielding cover and the fixing plate, scraping plates are arranged on two sides of the top of the workbench, and a driving structure for driving the scraping plates to move is arranged at the rear of the scraping plates.

2. The machining apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the limit structure includes a limit plate, a first screw, and a torsion plate, the limit plate is fixed to a top of the shield, one end of the first screw is fixed to a top of an inner side of the limit plate, the other end of the first screw penetrates the fixing plate and extends to a lower side thereof, and an inner portion of the torsion plate is screwed to a surface of the first screw.

3. The machining apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the driving structure includes a connection plate, a second screw, a second motor, and a screw sleeve, the number of the connection plates is two, and they are all fixed at both sides of the top of the table, both ends of the second screw are rotatably connected with the inside of the connection plate, the second motor is disposed at the right of the connection plate on the right side, the output end of the second motor is fixed with the right end of the second screw, the number of the screw sleeves is two, and they are all screwed with both sides of the surface of the second screw, and the surface of the screw sleeve is fixed with the back surface of the scraper.

4. The machining device according to claim 1, wherein limiting grooves are formed in two sides of the front of the top of the workbench, limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the scraping plate, and the surfaces of the limiting blocks are movably connected with the inner portions of the limiting grooves.

5. The machining apparatus of claim 1, wherein the collecting tanks are provided on both sides of the top of the table, and the collecting boxes are movably connected to the inside of the collecting tanks.

6. The machining device according to claim 1, wherein a magnet is fixed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the T-shaped groove, an iron sheet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the T-shaped block, and the iron sheet is matched with the magnet.

7. A machining apparatus according to claim 3, wherein a support plate is provided below the surface of the riser, and the interior of the support plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the second screw, and the threads on both sides of the support plate are provided in opposite directions.