CN220127519U - Workpiece fixing and overturning mechanism for forging device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a workpiece fixing and overturning mechanism for a forging device, which comprises a base, wherein a forging support is connected to the base, a forging device is connected to the upper side of the forging support, a forging head is connected to the forging device, a working area is arranged on the base, the working area is arranged below the forging head, one side of the working area is connected with a fixed clamping block, the other side of the working area is connected with a fixed plate, a sliding rail is connected to the working area, the sliding rail is arranged adjacent to the fixed plate, a movable clamping block is connected to the sliding rail through a sliding block, the movable clamping block is connected with one end of a guide rod, the other end of the guide rod penetrates through the fixed plate, a compression spring which is in contact with the fixed plate and the movable clamping block is sleeved on the guide rod, an overturning arm is connected to the fixed clamping block, and an overturning assembly for overturning a product is connected to the overturning arm. The utility model can improve the working efficiency.

Description

Workpiece fixing and overturning mechanism for forging device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of forging equipment, in particular to a workpiece fixing and overturning mechanism for a forging device.

Background

Forging is a combination of forging and stamping, and is a forming processing method for obtaining a workpiece with a required shape and size by applying pressure to a blank by using a hammer head, an anvil block, a punch head or a die of forging machinery to make the blank plastically deformed.

The patent is searched: a workpiece fixing device (CN 211191831U) of forging equipment comprises a forging press head, a workbench, a fixing clamp and a movable clamp, wherein the fixing clamp is arranged on the workbench below the forging press head and is provided with an opening, the movable clamp is positioned on one side of the opening of the fixing clamp, the shape of the movable clamp is matched with that of the opening of the fixing clamp, the workbench is provided with a slide way, the movable clamp is arranged in the slide way, and the forging press head is connected with a telescopic end of a hydraulic cylinder. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when the forging head moves downwards, a rack on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder drives a gear to rotate, the gear drives a gear shaft to rotate, the gear shaft drives a crankshaft to rotate through a bevel gear, and the crankshaft drives a movable clamp to slide on a slideway through a connecting rod to match with a fixed clamp to clamp a workpiece. Through the structure, the up-and-down movement of the forging head is synchronously matched with the clamping loosening of the movable clamp, so that the production efficiency is improved. But when forging and pressing for different positions of a product, an extra device is needed to overturn, so that the efficiency is affected.

In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present inventors have actively studied and innovated to create a new structure of a workpiece fixing and turning mechanism for forging devices, which has a more industrial utility value.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model aims to provide a workpiece fixing and overturning mechanism for a forging device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fixed tilting mechanism of work piece for forging device, includes the base, be connected with the forging and pressing support on the base, the top of forging and pressing support is connected with the forging and pressing device, be connected with the forging and pressing head on the forging and pressing device, be equipped with a work area on the base, work area is located the below setting of forging and pressing head, one side of work area is connected with fixed clamp splice, the opposite side of work area is connected with the fixed plate, be connected with the slide rail in the work area, the slide rail sets up with the fixed plate is adjacent, be connected with movable clamp splice through the slider on the slide rail, the movable clamp splice links to each other with the one end of guide arm, the other end of guide arm passes the fixed plate, the cover is equipped with the compression spring that touches with fixed plate and movable clamp splice on the guide arm simultaneously, be connected with the upset subassembly that is used for overturning the product on the upset arm.

Preferably, the workpiece fixing and overturning mechanism for the forging device is characterized in that the fixed clamping block and the movable clamping block are connected with auxiliary chucks matched with the shape of a product.

Preferably, the workpiece fixing and overturning mechanism for the forging device comprises an overturning motor, wherein a driving shaft of the overturning motor penetrates through the overturning arm to be connected with a clamping fixing plate, a clamping cylinder used for clamping a product is connected to the clamping fixing plate, and a clamping rod is connected to the clamping cylinder.

Preferably, the workpiece fixing and overturning mechanism for the forging device is characterized in that the overturning arm is connected to the fixing clamping block through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is in driving connection through a rotating motor.

Preferably, the workpiece fixing and overturning mechanism for the forging device is characterized in that the rotating motor is connected to the fixing clamping block through a rotating bracket.

Preferably, the workpiece fixing and overturning mechanism for the forging device is characterized in that the clamping and fixing plate is connected with a guide rod, the overturning arm is provided with a guide groove, and the guide rod moves in the guide groove.

By means of the scheme, the utility model has at least the following advantages:

the utility model can overturn the product in any direction, thereby realizing forging and pressing of the product in different directions, ensuring the working stability of the product through the fixed clamping block and the movable clamping block, ensuring the quality of the product and improving the working efficiency.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the present utility model, and is intended to provide a better understanding of the present utility model, as it is embodied in the following description, with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the flip assembly of the present utility model.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a fixed tilting mechanism of forging device is used to work piece, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, be connected with forging and pressing support 2 on the base 1, forging and pressing support 2's top is connected with forging and pressing device 3, be connected with forging and pressing head 4 on the forging and pressing device 3, be equipped with a working area 5 on the base 1, working area 5 is located the below setting of forging and pressing head 4, one side of working area 5 is connected with fixed clamp splice 6, the opposite side of working area 5 is connected with fixed plate 7, be connected with slide rail 8 in the working area 5, slide rail 8 and fixed plate 7 set up adjacently, be connected with movable clamp splice 9 through the slider on the slide rail 8, movable clamp splice 9 links to each other with the one end of guide arm 10, the other end of guide arm 10 passes fixed plate 7, and the cover is equipped with the hold-down spring 11 that touches with fixed plate and movable clamp splice simultaneously on the guide arm 10, be connected with on the fixed clamp splice 6 upset arm 12 and be used for turning over the upset subassembly 14 of product.

In the utility model, the fixed clamping block 6 and the movable clamping block 9 are connected with auxiliary clamping heads 13 matched with the shapes of products, and the auxiliary clamping heads can be replaced according to the different shapes of the products.

The turnover assembly 14 comprises a turnover motor 141, wherein a driving shaft of the turnover motor 141 penetrates through a turnover arm to be connected with a clamping fixing plate 142, a clamping air cylinder 143 for clamping a product is connected to the clamping fixing plate 142, a clamping rod 144 is connected to the clamping air cylinder 143, a guide rod is connected to the clamping fixing plate 142, a guide groove is formed in the turnover arm, and the guide rod moves in the guide groove.

In the utility model, the turnover arm 12 is connected to the fixed clamping block 6 through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is in driving connection through a rotating motor.

The rotating motor is connected to the fixed clamping block 6 through a rotating bracket.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

during specific work, firstly, a product is placed in a working area, a placing groove for the product is formed in the working area, then the product is clamped through a compression spring on a movable clamping block, then the product is subjected to forging and pressing treatment through a forging and pressing device, after a period of forging and pressing, the product is subjected to overturning treatment through an overturning assembly, so that the reverse side and the front side of the product are exchanged, and then the forging and pressing treatment is performed through a forging and pressing device.

The turnover assembly can realize 0-180 DEG turnover, and can perform different forging and pressing according to the parts of the product to be forged and pressed if the product is required to be turned for 90 DEG according to the turnover of the front and back sides of the product.

It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the azimuth or positional relationship that is conventionally put in use of the product of this application, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred to must have a specific azimuth, be configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal," "vertical," and the like do not denote a requirement that the component be absolutely horizontal or vertical, but rather may be slightly inclined. As "horizontal" merely means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and it should be noted that it is possible for those skilled in the art to make several improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a fixed tilting mechanism of work piece for forging and pressing device, includes base (1), be connected with forging and pressing support (2) on base (1), the top of forging and pressing support (2) is connected with forging and pressing device (3), be connected with forging and pressing head (4), its characterized in that on forging and pressing device (3): be equipped with a work area (5) on base (1), work area (5) are located the below setting of forging head (4), one side of work area (5) is connected with fixed clamp splice (6), the opposite side of work area (5) is connected with fixed plate (7), be connected with slide rail (8) in work area (5), slide rail (8) and fixed plate (7) are adjacent to be set up, be connected with movable clamp splice (9) on slide rail (8) through the slider, movable clamp splice (9) link to each other with the one end of guide arm (10), the other end of guide arm (10) passes fixed plate (7), and the cover is equipped with compression spring (11) that collides with fixed plate and movable clamp splice simultaneously on guide arm (10), be connected with upset arm (12) on fixed clamp splice (6), be connected with on upset arm (12) and be used for with upset subassembly (14) of product upset.

2. The workpiece fixing and turning mechanism for a forging device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed clamping block (6) and the movable clamping block (9) are connected with auxiliary chucks (13) matched with the shape of the product.

3. The workpiece fixing and turning mechanism for a forging device according to claim 1, wherein: the turnover assembly (14) comprises a turnover motor (141), a driving shaft of the turnover motor (141) penetrates through the turnover arm to be connected with a clamping fixing plate (142), a clamping air cylinder (143) for clamping a product is connected to the clamping fixing plate (142), and a clamping rod (144) is connected to the clamping air cylinder (143).

4. The workpiece fixing and turning mechanism for a forging device according to claim 1, wherein: the turnover arm (12) is connected to the fixed clamping block (6) through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is in driving connection through a rotating motor.

5. The workpiece fixing and turning mechanism for a forging apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the rotating motor is connected to the fixed clamping block (6) through a rotating bracket.

6. A forging apparatus workpiece fixing and turning mechanism as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the clamping and fixing plate (142) is connected with a guide rod, the turning arm is provided with a guide groove, and the guide rod moves in the guide groove.