CN220126123U - Intelligence pesticide proportioning device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent pesticide proportioning device, which belongs to the technical field of intelligent agriculture and comprises a box body, wherein a stirring barrel for mixing pesticides is arranged in the box body, a water pump is also arranged in the box body, the water pump is communicated with a first feeding pipe, and the first feeding pipe can be communicated with the stirring barrel; at least one peristaltic pump is arranged in the box body, one end of the peristaltic pump is communicated with a medicine bottle interface, the other end of the peristaltic pump is communicated with a second feeding pipe, and the other end of the second feeding pipe can be communicated with the stirring barrel; the bottom of box is provided with the discharge gate, and the bottom and the discharge gate intercommunication of agitator. According to the technical scheme, the medicine bottle interface is arranged, the pesticide bottle is communicated with the medicine bottle interface in the using process, and the conveying quantity of medicines is controlled through the peristaltic pump, so that the feeding quantity of pesticides can be accurately controlled, and the proportioning is more accurate.

Description

An intelligent pesticide proportioning device

Technical field

This application relates to the field of smart agriculture technology, and more specifically, to an intelligent pesticide proportioning device.

Background technique

The traditional pesticide proportioning method is to manually stir and mix according to the proportion or dilution ratio in the instructions or use mechanical devices to process the proportion. The proportioning personnel often make the proportion based on the personal experience accumulated in the past. The traditional pesticide proportioning method often fails to achieve the desired results. The precise proportioning concentration will result in the inability to exert the optimal efficacy of pesticides and reduce work efficiency.

The patent document with the publication number CN211586265U records an automatic pesticide concentration proportioning control device. This technical solution is equipped with a pesticide storage box, a pesticide extraction pump and a moisture extraction pump. During use, the pesticide is injected into the pipeline through the pesticide in advance. Inject the moisture into the inside of the pesticide storage box. Inject the water into the inside of the moisture storage box through the moisture injection pipe in advance. Then start the pesticide extraction pump and moisture extraction pump to extract the pesticide and moisture into the mixing box for mixing.

In actual use, the ratio of water to pesticides often reaches hundreds or even thousands to one. When using a transmission pump to transport pesticides to the mixing box, it is often difficult to accurately control the amount of pesticides, and there are still problems. Defects in achieving precise ratios of concentrations.

Utility model content

1. Technical problems to be solved

The purpose of this application is to provide an intelligent pesticide proportioning device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

2.Technical solutions

An intelligent pesticide proportioning device includes a box body, a mixing barrel for mixing pesticides is provided in the box body, a water pump is also provided in the box body, and a first feeding pipe is connected to the water pump, and the first feeding pipe is connected to the water pump. One end of the feed pipe is arranged through the box body, and the other end of the first feed pipe can be connected with the mixing barrel;

At least one peristaltic pump is also provided in the box. One end of the peristaltic pump is connected to a medicine bottle interface, and the other end of the peristaltic pump is connected to a second feed tube. The other end of the second feed tube can Connected to the mixing barrel;

A stirring shaft is provided in the mixing barrel, and a stirring blade is fixed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft. The stirring shaft can drive the stirring blade to rotate under external driving to mix the medicinal liquid;

The bottom of the box is provided with a discharge port, and the bottom of the mixing barrel is connected with the discharge port.

As an option of the technical solution of this application, a touch display screen is fixedly provided on one side of the box, and a central processing unit is provided on one side of the touch display screen. The touch display screen is electrically connected to the central processing unit. Connect to form a human-computer interaction interface;

Both the water pump and the peristaltic pump respond to the central processor.

As an optional technical solution of the present application, a liquid mixer is fixedly provided in the box, the water pump is connected to the liquid mixer through a first feed pipe, and a discharge pipe is provided on one side of the liquid mixer. The other end of the discharge pipe is connected to the mixing barrel; and

The peristaltic pump is connected to the liquid mixer through a second feed pipe;

A discharging pump is provided on one side of the discharging pipe, and the discharging pump can transport the mixed liquid in the liquid mixer to the mixing barrel; and

The discharge pump responds to the central processor.

As an option of the technical solution of this application, an electromagnetic water valve is provided on the side of the discharge pipe close to the liquid mixer; and

An electronic flow meter is provided in the first feed pipe; both the electromagnetic water valve and the electronic flow meter respond to the central processor.

As an optional technical solution of this application, a signal receiving and transmitting module is also provided on the outside of the box. The signal receiving and transmitting module is electrically connected to the central processor, and the signal receiving and transmitting module can Electrically connected to the control terminal.

As an option of the technical solution of this application, a motor door is provided on the box on the side where the peristaltic pump is located.

As an option of the technical solution of this application, an observation window is provided on the motor door.

As an option of the technical solution of this application, a partition is provided in the box, and the partition separates the box into a first cavity and a second cavity;

The stirring barrel is arranged in the first cavity, and a stirring motor is fixedly installed in the first cavity, and the output shaft of the stirring motor is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft;

A storage box is provided in the second cavity.

3. Beneficial effects

Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of this application are:

The technical solution of this application is to set up a medicine bottle interface. During the use process, the pesticide bottle is connected to the medicine bottle interface, and the delivery volume of the medicine is controlled by a peristaltic pump, so that the amount of pesticide input can be accurately controlled, making the ratio more precise. accurate;

By arranging an electronic flow meter in the first feed pipe, the amount of water can be accurately controlled, further improving the accuracy of the proportioning;

By setting up a touch screen and a central processor, the ratio of pesticides and water can be automatically input, and then the water pump and peristaltic pump can be automatically controlled. The dosage of pesticides and water is more accurate, and the intelligence of the device is improved.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent pesticide proportioning device disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;

Figure 2 is a partial view of Figure 1 of the present application;

Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram from another perspective of the intelligent pesticide proportioning device disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;

Figure 4 is a control principle diagram of an intelligent pesticide proportioning device disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;

Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 100-box; 101-discharge port; 102-motor door; 103-partition; 104-first cavity; 105-second cavity;

110-Stirring component; 111-Stirring barrel;

120-water delivery component; 121-water pump; 122-first feed pipe; 123-electronic flow meter;

130-Pesticide delivery component; 131-Peristaltic pump; 132-Medicine bottle interface; 133-Second feed tube;

140-pre-dilution component; 141-mixer; 142-discharge pipe; 143-discharge pump; 144-electromagnetic water valve;

150-Intelligent control component, 151-Touch display screen; 152-Central processing unit; 153-Signal receiving and transmitting module;

200-Control terminal.

Detailed ways

Example 1

This embodiment provides an intelligent pesticide proportioning device, as shown in Figures 1 and 3, including a box 100. A stirring component 110 for mixing pesticides is provided in the box 100. The stirring component includes a mixing bucket 111. The box 100 is also provided with a water delivery component 120. The water delivery component includes a water pump 121 provided in the box. The water pump 121 is connected with a first feed pipe 122. One end of the first feed pipe 122 Set through the box 100, the other end of the first feed pipe 122 can be connected with the mixing barrel 111;

A pesticide delivery component 130 is also provided in the box 100. The pesticide delivery component includes at least one peristaltic pump 131. During actual use, when multiple pesticides need to be proportioned at one time, multiple peristaltic pumps 131 are provided. In the examples in the specific implementation mode of this application, three peristaltic pumps 131 are taken as an example. One end of the peristaltic pump 131 is connected to a medicine bottle interface 132. When in use, the pesticide bottle to be mixed is connected to the medicine bottle interface, and the other end of the peristaltic pump 131 is connected to a second feed tube 133, so The other end of the second feed pipe 133 can be connected with the mixing barrel 111;

A stirring shaft is provided in the mixing barrel 111, and a stirring blade is fixed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft. The stirring shaft can drive the stirring blade to rotate under external driving to mix the medicinal liquid;

The bottom of the box is provided with a discharge port 101, and the bottom of the mixing barrel 111 is connected with the discharge port.

In this technical solution, the water required for the pesticide ratio is transported through the water pump 121, and the pesticide required for the pesticide ratio is controlled through the peristaltic pump 131. Since in actual use, the ratio of water to pesticides often reaches hundreds of Even thousands to one. Therefore, in the embodiments of the present application, the precision of the proportion is improved through precise control of the dosage of pesticides.

In some technical solutions, in order to control the amount of water more accurately, as shown in Figure 2, an electronic flow meter 123 is provided in the first feed pipe 122, and the amount of incoming water is monitored through the electronic flow meter 123. , allowing water consumption to be accurately controlled, further improving the accuracy of the ratio.

It can be understood that in some technical solutions, the box 100 is provided with a motor door 102 on the side of the peristaltic pump 131. The motor door is arranged to facilitate the maintenance of the water pump and the peristaltic pump, and at the same time, it is convenient to store the water pump to be equipped. A relatively large number of pesticide bottles are connected at the medicine bottle interface 132; in order to facilitate the observation of the residual amount of pesticides in each pesticide bottle, an observation window is provided on the motor door 102, and the observation window is made of transparent material.

A better technical solution is, as shown in Figure 1 again, a partition 103 is provided inside the box 100, and the partition 103 separates the box 100 into a first cavity 104 and a second cavity. Body 105; the stirring barrel 111 is arranged in the first cavity 104, and a stirring motor is fixedly installed in the first cavity 104, and the output shaft of the stirring motor is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft; so The second cavity 105 is provided with a storage box. Pesticides to be used can be placed in the storage box to facilitate the proportioning of pesticides. In the actual design process, in order to facilitate the picking and placing of the drugs, the storage box can be set to pump out. Pull type.

Example 2

The solution of this embodiment is an improvement based on Embodiment 1. In the intelligent pesticide proportioning device recorded in this embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, a pre-dilution component 140 is fixedly installed in the box 100. , the pre-dilution component includes a liquid mixer 141 arranged in the box 100, the water pump 121 is connected to the liquid mixer 141 through a first feed pipe 122, and a discharge pipe 142 is provided on one side of the liquid mixer 141, The other end of the discharge pipe 142 is connected to the mixing barrel 111; and the peristaltic pump 131 is connected to the liquid mixer 141 through the second feed pipe 133;

A discharging pump 143 is provided on one side of the discharging pipe 142 , and the discharging pump can transport the mixed liquid in the liquid mixer 141 to the mixing barrel 111 .

That is to say, in the technical solution recorded in this embodiment, each pesticide and water to be proportioned first enter the liquid mixer for pre-dilution, and then enter the mixing barrel through the discharge pump and the discharge pipe 142 for mixing, so that each pesticide and water to mix more fully.

Example 3

The technical solution of this embodiment is an improvement on the solution of Embodiment 2. As shown in Figures 1 and 4, the intelligent pesticide proportioning device recorded in this embodiment includes an intelligent control component 150, and the intelligent control component includes a box. A touch display screen 151 is fixedly provided on one side of 100, and a central processor 152 is provided on one side of the touch display screen 151. The touch display screen 151 and the central processor 152 are electrically connected to form a human-computer interaction interface;

The water pump 121 , the peristaltic pump 131 , the discharge pump 143 and the electronic flow meter 123 all respond to the central processor 152 .

In addition, an electromagnetic water valve 144 is provided on the side of the discharge pipe 142 close to the liquid mixer 141 , and the electromagnetic water valve 144 also responds to the central controller 152 .

During the pesticide proportioning process, the pesticide proportioning is set by touching the display screen 151, and then the peristaltic pump 131 corresponding to each pesticide is selected to start automatic batching.

For example:

To prepare pesticides to prevent root diseases, use 500 times of the 3% mesozomethacin pesticide and 1,000 times of the Jiamei Hongli pesticide. Put the 3% methamphetamine drug container and the Jiamei bonus drug container into the corresponding medicine bottle interface 132 respectively, and the first feeding pipe 122 at the upper end of the water pump 121 is connected to the purified water; put the purified water, methamphetamine, Jiamei The dividend is input to the central processor 152 from the touch screen in the required ratio of 1000:2:1, and the peristaltic pump 131 corresponding to the methamphetamine and Jiamei dividend is selected from the touch screen. For example, 1# peristaltic pump 131 corresponds to methamphetamine, and 2# peristaltic pump pair corresponds to Jiamei Dividend.

After starting the proportioning, the central controller controls the water pump and peristaltic pump to accurately extract purified water, methamphetamine and Jiamei Dividin, pre-dilute them in the mixer and then introduce them into the mixing barrel in batches for mixing.

If the proportion of each liquid needs to be changed midway, data can be input through the touch screen and the central processor can make judgments. If the ratio can be changed, make the change. If the change cannot be made, touch the display to alarm and suspend the ratio work until further manual confirmation is given whether to continue.

In some technical solutions, a signal receiving and transmitting module 153 is also provided outside the box 100. The signal receiving and transmitting module 153 is electrically connected to the central processor 152, and the signal receiving and transmitting module 153 is electrically connected to the central processing unit 152. The module 153 can be electrically connected to the control terminal 200 . In this technical solution, the proportioning value can also be input through an external control terminal, making it convenient for operators to remotely control the intelligent pesticide proportioning device.

Claims (8)

1. An intelligent pesticide proportioning device, including a box body. A mixing barrel for mixing pesticides is provided in the box body. It is characterized in that a water pump is also provided in the box body, and a first feed material is connected to the water pump. Pipe, one end of the first feeding pipe is arranged through the box body, and the other end of the first feeding pipe can be connected with the mixing barrel; At least one peristaltic pump is also provided in the box. One end of the peristaltic pump is connected to a medicine bottle interface, and the other end of the peristaltic pump is connected to a second feed tube. The other end of the second feed tube can Connected to the mixing barrel; A stirring shaft is provided in the mixing barrel, and a stirring blade is fixed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft. The stirring shaft can drive the stirring blade to rotate under external driving to mix the medicinal liquid; The bottom of the box is provided with a discharge port, and the bottom of the mixing barrel is connected with the discharge port. 2. The intelligent pesticide proportioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that a touch display screen is fixedly provided on one side of the box, and a central processor is provided on one side of the touch display screen. The display screen is electrically connected to the central processing unit to form a human-computer interaction interface; Both the water pump and the peristaltic pump respond to the central processor. 3. The intelligent pesticide proportioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that a liquid mixer is fixedly installed in the box, and the water pump is connected to the liquid mixer through a first feed pipe, and the liquid mixer is A discharge pipe is provided on one side, and the other end of the discharge pipe is connected to the mixing barrel; and The peristaltic pump is connected to the liquid mixer through a second feed pipe; A discharging pump is provided on one side of the discharging pipe, and the discharging pump can transport the mixed liquid in the liquid mixer to the mixing barrel; and The discharge pump responds to the central processor. 4. The intelligent pesticide proportioning device according to claim 3, wherein an electromagnetic water valve is provided on one side of the discharge pipe close to the liquid mixer; and An electronic flow meter is provided in the first feed pipe; both the electromagnetic water valve and the electronic flow meter respond to the central processor. 5. The intelligent pesticide proportioning device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that a signal receiving and transmitting module is also provided on the outside of the box, and the signal receiving and transmitting module is connected to the central The processor is electrically connected, and the signal receiving and transmitting module can be electrically connected with the control terminal. 6. The intelligent pesticide proportioning device according to claim 1, wherein the box is provided with a motor door on the side of the peristaltic pump. 7. The intelligent pesticide proportioning device according to claim 6, characterized in that an observation window is provided on the motor door. 8. The intelligent pesticide proportioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that a partition is provided in the box, and the partition separates the box into a first cavity and a second cavity; The stirring barrel is arranged in the first cavity, and a stirring motor is fixedly installed in the first cavity, and the output shaft of the stirring motor is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft; A storage box is provided in the second cavity.