CN220123440U - Automatic fertilizer adding mechanism of water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer distributor - Google Patents
Automatic fertilizer adding mechanism of water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer distributor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220123440U CN220123440U CN202321405490.4U CN202321405490U CN220123440U CN 220123440 U CN220123440 U CN 220123440U CN 202321405490 U CN202321405490 U CN 202321405490U CN 220123440 U CN220123440 U CN 220123440U
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- fertilizer
- water
- sleeve
- discharging device
- sliding block
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic fertilizer adding mechanism of a water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator, which comprises a fertilizer storage bin, a feed inlet, a water and fertilizer proportioning bin and an installation frame, wherein an anti-blocking discharging device is arranged in the fertilizer storage bin, a matching rod is arranged at the bottom end of the anti-blocking discharging device, a motor drives a spiral stop block to rotate, so that chemical fertilizer is uniformly transported into the water and fertilizer proportioning bin, then is mixed with tap water transported through a water pipe A, and finally water and fertilizer is formed, thereby greatly improving proportioning precision, simultaneously preventing a discharge hole from being blocked, and the right side surface of a sliding block is provided with a curved surface and is matched with a sliding rail on a driving rod, so that the anti-blocking discharging device can realize automatic homing, the automation degree of the device is improved, and the use of the mechanism is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural equipment, in particular to an automatic fertilizer adding mechanism of a water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator.
Background
The water-fertilizer integrated fertilization is characterized in that water-soluble fertilizer or liquid fertilizer is added into a fertilizer storage tank and is fully mixed with water and then is conveyed to plants through a pipeline, when the water-fertilizer integrated fertilization operation is carried out, an automatic fertilizer adding device is required to be used for transporting the fertilizer, a water pump is required to be used for carrying out the water adding operation, a stirring device and the like are required to be used for mixing and stirring the fertilizer, and finally the fertilization operation is carried out.
Application number CN202220383145.4 discloses a liquid manure integration automatic fertilizer adding mechanism, relates to agricultural equipment technical field. Including the base, the upper surface of base is close to left side position fixed mounting and has the blending tank, the upper surface middle part position of blending tank has the storage tank through weighing sensor fixed mounting, the upper surface of storage tank is provided with the loading hopper, be provided with actuating mechanism on the storage tank, be provided with the stirring roller with the corresponding position of blending tank on the actuating mechanism, be provided with crushing blade with the corresponding position of storage tank on the actuating mechanism, the inner wall of storage tank is close to the downside position and is provided with the filter screen plate, the lower surface of filter screen plate is provided with the funnel.
When the mechanism and the existing mechanism in the market are used for adding fertilizer to the water and fertilizer in the proportioning bins, the valve pipeline or the flashboard is generally adopted to drop the fertilizer into the proportioning bins, the dropping amount of the fertilizer is not easy to control in the transportation process of the fertilizer by adopting the conveying mode, the blended water and fertilizer concentration is too high or too low, and the blockage of a discharge hole is also easy to cause.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, in order to solve the defects, the utility model provides an automatic fertilizer adding mechanism of the water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator.
The utility model is realized in such a way, an automatic fertilizer adding mechanism of a water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator is constructed, the device comprises a fertilizer storage bin, a feed inlet arranged on the right side of the fertilizer storage bin, a water and fertilizer proportioning bin fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer storage bin, a mounting frame arranged at the bottom of the water and fertilizer proportioning bin, a controller arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer storage bin, grooves arranged on the left side and the right side of the inside of the fertilizer storage bin, a conical chassis fixedly arranged at the top end of the fertilizer storage bin, and an anti-blocking discharging device arranged inside the fertilizer storage bin.
Preferably, the anti-blocking discharging device comprises:
the motor is fixedly arranged on the top surface inside the chemical fertilizer storage bin;
the driving rod is fixedly sleeved on the outer diameter of the motor rotating shaft;
the sleeve is sleeved on the outer diameter of the driving rod in a sliding manner;
the fixed frame is fixedly sleeved on the outer diameter of the bottom of the sleeve;
the protruding blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the fixed frame, and are slidably embedded into the grooves;
the matching rod is rotationally embedded into the bottom of the sleeve;
the spiral stop block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the matching rod;
the sliding block mechanism is arranged at the top of the sleeve.
Preferably, the device further comprises a sliding block mechanism:
the protective shell is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the front side of the top of the sleeve;
the sliding groove is arranged in the protective shell;
the telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the front side of the chute;
the spring is fixedly sleeved on the outer diameter of the telescopic rod;
the mounting plate is slidably embedded into the sliding groove, and is fixedly connected to the tail end of the telescopic rod;
the rotating block is fixedly connected to the back of the mounting plate;
the sliding block is rotationally connected to the back of the rotating block, and is slidably embedded into the spiral sliding rail of the driving rod.
The utility model has the following advantages: the utility model provides an automatic fertilizer adding mechanism of a water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator by improving the automatic fertilizer adding mechanism, which has the following improvement compared with the same type of equipment:
according to the automatic fertilizer adding mechanism of the water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer distributor, the anti-blocking discharging device is arranged in the fertilizer storage bin, the motor drives the spiral stop block to rotate, so that the fertilizer is uniformly transported into the water and fertilizer proportioning bin, and then is mixed with tap water transported through the water pipe to finally form the water and fertilizer, so that proportioning precision is greatly improved, and meanwhile, blockage of a discharging hole is prevented.
According to the automatic fertilizer adding mechanism of the water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer distributor, the matching rod is arranged at the bottom end of the anti-blocking discharging device, the right side face of the sliding block is set to be a curved surface, and the sliding block is matched with the sliding rail on the driving rod, so that the anti-blocking discharging device can realize automatic homing, the automation degree of the device is improved, and the mechanism is convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fertilizer storage bin of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an anti-blocking discharging device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the anti-lock discharge device of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a slider mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the slider mechanism of the present utility model;
wherein: the device comprises a chemical fertilizer storage bin-1, a feed inlet-2, a water and fertilizer proportioning bin-3, a mounting frame-4, a controller-5, a groove-6, a conical chassis-7, an anti-blocking discharging device-8, a motor-81, a driving rod-82, a sleeve-83, a fixed frame-84, a protruding block-85, a matching rod-86, a spiral stop block-87, a sliding block mechanism-88, a protective shell-881, a sliding groove-882, a telescopic rod-883, a spring-884, a mounting plate-885, a rotating block-886 and a sliding block-887.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present utility model are described below with reference to fig. 1-6, the examples being provided for illustration only and not for limitation of the scope of the utility model. The utility model is more particularly described by way of example in the following paragraphs with reference to the drawings. Advantages and features of the utility model will become more apparent from the following description and from the claims. It should be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are all to a non-precise scale, merely for convenience and clarity in aiding in the description of embodiments of the utility model.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1 to 6, the automatic fertilizer adding mechanism of the water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator of the utility model comprises a fertilizer storage bin 1, a feed inlet 2 arranged on the right side of the fertilizer storage bin 1, a water and fertilizer proportioning bin 3 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer storage bin 1, a mounting frame 4 arranged at the bottom of the water and fertilizer proportioning bin 3, a controller 5 arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer storage bin 1, grooves 6 arranged on the left and right sides inside the fertilizer storage bin 1, a conical chassis 7 fixedly arranged at the top end of the fertilizer storage bin 1, and an anti-blocking discharging device 8 arranged inside the fertilizer storage bin 1.
The anti-blocking discharging device 8 comprises a motor 81 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the inside of the chemical fertilizer storage bin 1, a driving rod 82 fixedly sleeved on the outer diameter of a rotating shaft of the motor 81, a sleeve 83 slidably sleeved on the outer diameter of the driving rod 82, a fixed frame 84 fixedly sleeved on the outer diameter of the bottom of the sleeve 83, a protruding block 85 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the fixed frame 84, a protruding block 85 slidably embedded in the groove 6, a matching rod 86 rotatably embedded in the bottom of the sleeve 83, a spiral stop block 87 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the matching rod 86, and a sliding block mechanism 88 arranged at the top of the sleeve 83.
The anti-blocking discharging device 8 can drive the spiral stop block 87 to rotate through the motor 81, so that chemical fertilizers are uniformly transported to the inside of the water and fertilizer proportioning bin 3 and then are mixed with tap water transported through the water pipe A to finally form water and fertilizer, thereby greatly improving proportioning precision and preventing blockage of a discharging hole.
The working principle of the automatic fertilizer adding mechanism of the water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer distributor based on the embodiment 1 is as follows: the staff installs the mounting frame 4 of device to prescribing fertilizer distributor earlier, then switch on the power of device and connect water pipe A into the device, and the staff passes through the controller 5 circuit control mechanism and carries the chemical fertilizer from feed inlet 2 and evolves fertilizer storage storehouse 1 inside. The staff then operates by the controller 5 circuit control mechanism according to the required concentration of the water and fertilizer.
After the mechanism is started, the circuit controls the motor 81 to operate, so that the rotating shaft of the motor 81 drives the driving rod 82 to rotate, as the driving rod 82 is provided with the spiral sliding rail, the sleeve 83 ascends spirally along the spiral sliding rail on the driving rod 82 through the sliding block mechanism 88, and under the limit of the groove 6, the sleeve 83 moves upwards and drives the matching rod 86 to move upwards, meanwhile, the spiral stop block 87 is driven by the matching rod 86 to move upwards until the rectangular protruding block at the top of the matching rod 86 is matched with the bottom of the driving rod 82, the sliding block mechanism 88 is extruded and contracted by the tail end of the sliding rail at the top of the driving rod 82, the sliding block mechanism 88 is separated from the spiral sliding rail on the driving rod 82, so that the matching rod 86 can drive the spiral stop block 87 to rotate, when a discharging hole is required to be closed, the motor 81 is reversed, so that the sliding block mechanism 88 returns to the inside the sliding rail of the driving rod 82, then the driving rod 82 is matched with the sleeve 83, the sliding block mechanism 88 descends spirally along the sliding rail to the original position, and the mechanism is reset.
Embodiment two:
referring to fig. 1 to 6, the automatic fertilizer adding mechanism of the integrated water and fertilizer applicator of the present utility model further includes, compared with the first embodiment: protective housing 881 fixed connection is in the front side surface at sleeve 83 top, and spout 882 sets up inside protective housing 881, and telescopic link 883 fixed mounting is in spout 882 front side, and spring 884 is fixed to be cup jointed in telescopic link 883 external diameter, and mounting panel 885 slip embedding spout 882 is inside to mounting panel 885 fixed connection is terminal in telescopic link 883, and commentaries on classics piece 886 fixed connection is in the mounting panel 885 back, and slider 887 rotates to be connected in commentaries on classics piece 886 back, and slider 887 slip embedding actuating lever 82's spiral slide rail is inside.
The left side face of the sliding block mechanism 88 is set to be a curved surface through the sliding block 887, and the sliding block 887 is matched with a sliding rail on the driving rod 82, so that the anti-blocking discharging device 8 can realize automatic homing, the automation degree of the device is improved, and the use of the mechanism is convenient.
In this embodiment: when the sliding block 887 reaches the top along the sliding rail on the outer diameter of the driving rod 82, the curved surface on the left side of the sliding block 887 collides with the edge of the sliding rail, so that the sliding block 887 is extruded into the sliding groove 882 of the protective shell 881, and the unlocking between the driving rod 82 and the sleeve 83 is completed, so that the driving rod 82 can drive the spiral stop block 87 to rotate, and when the motor 81 is reversed, the sliding block 887 returns to the sliding rail again, and the homing is completed along the sliding rail of the driving rod 82 under the driving of the motor 81.
According to the automatic fertilizer adding mechanism of the integrated water and fertilizer distributor, the anti-blocking discharging device 8 is arranged in the fertilizer storage bin 1, the matching rod 86 is arranged at the bottom end of the anti-blocking discharging device 8, the motor 81 drives the spiral stop block 87 to rotate, so that chemical fertilizers are uniformly transported into the water and fertilizer distribution bin 3 and then mixed with tap water transported through the water pipe A to finally form the water and fertilizer, the distribution precision is greatly improved, meanwhile, the blockage of a discharging hole is prevented, the right side face of the sliding block 887 is set to be a curved surface, and the sliding block 887 is matched with the sliding rail on the driving rod 82, so that the anti-blocking discharging device 8 can realize automatic homing, the automation degree of the device is improved, and the use of the mechanism is convenient.
The basic principle and main characteristics of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described above, standard parts used by the utility model can be purchased from market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of the parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolt rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that the description is omitted.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an automatic fertilizer adding mechanism of liquid manure integration fertilizer distributor, includes chemical fertilizer storage storehouse (1), set up in feed inlet (2) on chemical fertilizer storage storehouse (1) right side, fixed mounting in liquid manure proportioning bins (3) of chemical fertilizer storage storehouse (1) bottom, set up in mounting frame (4) of liquid manure proportioning bins (3) bottom, install in controller (5) of chemical fertilizer storage storehouse (1) bottom, set up in recess (6) of chemical fertilizer storage storehouse (1) inside left and right sides, fixed mounting in conical chassis (7) on chemical fertilizer storage storehouse (1) top, its characterized in that still includes:
the anti-blocking discharging device (8) is arranged in the chemical fertilizer storage bin (1);
the anti-blocking discharging device (8) comprises:
the motor (81) is fixedly arranged on the top surface inside the chemical fertilizer storage bin (1);
the driving rod (82) is fixedly sleeved on the outer diameter of the rotating shaft of the motor (81);
a sleeve (83), the sleeve (83) being slidably sleeved on the outer diameter of the drive rod (82);
the anti-blocking discharging device (8) further comprises:
the fixed frame (84), the fixed frame (84) is fixedly sleeved on the external diameter of the bottom of the sleeve (83);
the protruding blocks (85), the protruding blocks (85) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the fixed frame (84), and the protruding blocks (85) are slidably embedded into the grooves (6);
the anti-blocking discharging device (8) further comprises:
a mating lever (86), the mating lever (86) being rotatably embedded in the bottom of the sleeve (83);
the spiral stop block (87), the spiral stop block (87) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the matching rod (86);
and the sliding block mechanism (88), wherein the sliding block mechanism (88) is arranged at the top of the sleeve (83).
2. The automatic fertilizer feeding mechanism of a water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator of claim 1, further comprising a slide block mechanism (88):
a protective shell (881), wherein the protective shell (881) is fixedly connected to the front outer surface of the top of the sleeve (83);
a chute (882), wherein the chute (882) is disposed inside the protective housing (881);
the telescopic rod (883), telescopic rod (883) fixed mounting is in spout (882) front side.
3. The automatic fertilizer application mechanism of a water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator of claim 2, wherein said slide block mechanism (88) further comprises:
the spring (884) is fixedly sleeved on the outer diameter of the telescopic rod (883);
the mounting plate (885), mounting plate (885) slip embedding spout (882) inside, and mounting plate (885) fixed connection is in telescopic link (883) end.
4. An automatic fertilizer application mechanism for a water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator as set forth in claim 3 wherein said slide block mechanism (88) further comprises:
the rotating block (886), the rotating block (886) is fixedly connected to the back of the mounting plate (885);
the sliding block (887), the sliding block (887) is rotatably connected to the back of the rotating block (886), and the sliding block (887) is slidably embedded into the spiral sliding rail of the driving rod (82).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321405490.4U CN220123440U (en) | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-02 | Automatic fertilizer adding mechanism of water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer distributor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321405490.4U CN220123440U (en) | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-02 | Automatic fertilizer adding mechanism of water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer distributor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220123440U true CN220123440U (en) | 2023-12-05 |
Family
ID=88949234
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321405490.4U Active CN220123440U (en) | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-02 | Automatic fertilizer adding mechanism of water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer distributor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220123440U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-02 CN CN202321405490.4U patent/CN220123440U/en active Active
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