CN220123409U - Forestry digging device with get dust removal function - Google Patents

Forestry digging device with get dust removal function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220123409U
CN220123409U CN202321670273.8U CN202321670273U CN220123409U CN 220123409 U CN220123409 U CN 220123409U CN 202321670273 U CN202321670273 U CN 202321670273U CN 220123409 U CN220123409 U CN 220123409U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
drill rod
fixedly arranged
dust collection
forestry
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Active
Application number
CN202321670273.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张小玲
张天贵
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Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region State Owned 60 000 Forest Farm
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Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region State Owned 60 000 Forest Farm
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Application filed by Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region State Owned 60 000 Forest Farm filed Critical Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region State Owned 60 000 Forest Farm
Priority to CN202321670273.8U priority Critical patent/CN220123409U/en
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Publication of CN220123409U publication Critical patent/CN220123409U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/40Afforestation or reforestation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pit digging auxiliary tools for agriculture and forestry planting, in particular to a forestry pit digging device with a drilling dust removing function, which comprises a driving motor, a drill rod, a drill bit, a dust collection ring sleeve, a dust collector, a hose, a dust collector inlet end and a dust collection ring sleeve, wherein the driving motor is fixedly arranged on a frame; it is through setting up open pore structure and reaming structure to realize the trompil earth boring, and set up dust absorption dust removal structure based on earth boring structure, and then carry out the dust removal work of raise dust when realizing earth boring.

Description

Forestry digging device with get dust removal function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of pit digging for agriculture and forestry planting, in particular to a forestry pit digging device with a drilling and dedusting function.
Background
Agriculture and forestry are planted when the fertilization of planting and the wood of nursery stock, all need the earth boring, ordinary earth boring all adopts the manual work, receive the influence of different soil texture environment, artifical earth boring efficiency is unstable, and current machinery earth boring equipment is because of having step by step mechanism, control drive mechanism etc. again, can not be applicable to the dense forest environment, again, current mechanical equipment during operation can produce very big raise dust when dry soil texture environment, to above-mentioned problem, the design scheme of an auxiliary tool is presented at present, need this equipment possess less volume relatively, portable, and need this equipment to possess dust removal function, this, need carry out the research and development of concrete equipment structure.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides the forestry pit digging device with the drilling and dedusting functions, which is provided with the hole opening structure and the reaming structure so as to realize hole opening and pit digging.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the device comprises a frame, a driving motor and a drill rod, wherein the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the frame, the drill rod is rotatably arranged on the frame through a bearing, and the drill rod is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor through a coupling, and the device further comprises:
the drill bit is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the drill rod;
the dust collection ring sleeve is sleeved on the drill rod through a bearing in a rotating way, and a plurality of dust collection holes are formed in the outer side wall of the dust collection ring sleeve at equal angles;
the dust collector is fixedly arranged on the rack;
the hose is arranged at the inlet end of the dust collector through flange connection, and the other end of the hose is inserted and fixed on the upper side wall of the dust collection ring sleeve.
Preferably, the rack on fixedly be provided with the slide rail pair, slide on the slide rail pair and be provided with the slider, fixedly be provided with the rack on the slider, the cover is fixed with the gear on the dust absorption ring cover, gear and rack intermeshing set up.
Preferably, the shaft lever is fixedly provided with a crankshaft in series, the crankshaft is rotatably provided with a connecting rod through a bearing, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the sliding block through the bearing.
Preferably, the drill rod is sleeved and fixed with a mounting seat, a side plate is arranged on the mounting seat in a rotating way through a rotating shaft, and a cutting edge is arranged on one side edge of the side plate.
Preferably, the side wall of the drill rod is fixedly provided with a limiting seat, the inner wall of the side plate, which is far away from one side edge of the mounting seat, is fixedly provided with a connecting seat, and the connecting seat is connected with the limiting seat in a penetrating way through a pin rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
it is through setting up open pore structure and reaming structure to realize the trompil earth boring, and set up dust absorption dust removal structure based on earth boring structure, and then carry out the dust removal work of raise dust when realizing earth boring.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a left rear side view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a right front side view of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a right rear side view of fig. 1.
Reference numerals illustrate:
the dust collector comprises a frame 1, a driving motor 2, a drill rod 3, a drill bit 4, a dust collection ring sleeve 5, dust collection holes 6, a dust collector 7, a hose 8, a sliding rail pair 9, a sliding block 10, a rack 11, a gear 12, a crankshaft 13, a connecting rod 14, a mounting seat 15, a side plate 16, a limiting seat 17 and a connecting seat 18.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which preferred embodiments in the description are given by way of example only, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-4, the embodiment includes a frame 1, a driving motor 2, a drill rod 3, wherein the driving motor 2 is fixedly disposed on the frame 1, the drill rod 3 is rotatably disposed on the frame 1 through a bearing, and the drill rod 3 is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 2 through a coupling, and the embodiment further includes:
the drill bit 4 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the drill rod 3;
the mounting seat 15 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the drill rod 3;
the two side plates 16 are arranged, the two side plates 16 are arranged on the mounting seat 15 in a front-back symmetrical mode through a rotating shaft, one side edge of each side plate 16 is integrally formed with a cutting edge, the two side plates 16 are mutually matched to form a cone structure, and then the side plates 16 are driven to rotate through the drill rod 3, so that soil scraping and reaming of the side plates 16 through the cutting edges are achieved;
the limiting seat 17 is fixedly arranged on the drill rod 3, and a pin rod is movably penetrated on the limiting seat 17;
the limiting seat 17 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the upper edge of the side plate 16, a pin hole is formed in the connecting seat 18, the connecting seat 18 is matched with the limiting seat 17, and the pin rod is movably arranged in the pin hole in a penetrating mode;
the dust collection ring sleeve 5 is sleeved on the drill rod 3 through a bearing in a screwed mode, the dust collection ring sleeve 5 is arranged above the side plate 16, and a plurality of dust collection holes 6 are formed in the outer side wall of the dust collection ring sleeve 5 at equal angles;
a dust collector 7, wherein the dust collector 7 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1;
the hose 8 is connected and arranged on the inlet end of the dust collector 7 through a flange, and the other end of the hose 8 is inserted and fixed on the upper side wall of the dust collection ring sleeve 5;
the gear 12 is sleeved and fixed on the dust collection ring sleeve 5;
the sliding rail pair 9 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1;
the sliding block 10 is arranged on the sliding rail pair 9 in a sliding way;
the rack 11 is fixedly arranged on the sliding block 10, and the rack 11 and the gear 12 are meshed with each other;
the crankshaft 13 is fixedly arranged on the drill rod 3 in series, and the crankshaft 13 is arranged above the gear 12;
the connecting rod 14, the connecting rod 14 is rotatably arranged on the support Zhou Yu through a bearing, and the other end of the connecting rod 14 is rotatably arranged on the sliding block 10 through a rotating shaft.
After the technical scheme disclosed by the utility model is adopted, the following steps of:
when the device is used, the rack 1 is clamped through equipment, the movement of the device is controlled, the drill rod 3 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 2, the drill rod 3 drives the drill bit 4 to rotate, the drill bit 4 is used for perforating, the rack 1 is moved downwards, then after the drill rod 3 drives the side plate 16 to contact the ground, the soil is dug and the hole is reamed through the cutting edge on the side plate 16, and a soil pit is formed after the perforating and the hole is reamed, namely the hole is dug;
when the side plate 16 scrapes soil, the excavated waste soil is collected in a cone formed by the side plate 16, the drill rod 3 drives the crankshaft 13 to rotate, the crankshaft 13 is connected with the slide block 10 through the connecting rod 14, the crankshaft 13 drives the slide block 10 to slide on the slide rail pair 9 through the connecting rod 14, the slide block 10 drives the rack 11 to slide reciprocally, the rack 11 drives the gear 12 to rotate reciprocally, the gear 12 drives the dust collection ring sleeve 5 to rotate reciprocally, the dust collector 7 is connected with the dust collection ring sleeve 5 through the hose 8, the dust collector 7 works, the dust collection ring sleeve 5 is arranged above the side plate 16, dust generated during soil excavation is sucked through the dust collection ring sleeve 5, and the dust is sucked into the dust collector 7 through the hose 8 to realize dust collection;
after the side plate 16 is filled with waste soil, the device is lifted, the pin rod on the limiting seat 17 is pulled out, the connecting seat 18 is separated from the limiting seat 17, the side plate 16 is rotated to open, and then the waste soil in the taper sleeve formed by the side plate 16 is poured out.
By adopting the technical scheme, the technical advantages can be achieved as follows:
1. the device realizes integral power output by using the driving motor 2 and the drill rod 3, a drill bit 4 is arranged on the drill rod 3 to realize hole opening, a side plate 16 is arranged on the drill rod 3 through a mounting seat 15, and then the side plate 16 forms a taper sleeve structure, so that hole reaming and pit digging are realized by the side plate 16 based on the drill bit 4;
2. the dust collection ring sleeve 5 is arranged above the side plate 16, the dust collector 7 is arranged on the frame 1, the dust collector 7 is connected with the dust collection ring sleeve 5 through the hose 8, the rack 11 is arranged on the frame 1 through the sliding rail pair 9 by arranging the crankshaft 13 on the drill rod 3, and the gear 12 is arranged on the dust collection ring sleeve 5, so that the reciprocating swing of the dust collection ring sleeve 5 is realized, and dust collection is performed when the dust collector 7 is matched for digging pits.
It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make modifications to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments and equivalent substitutions of some technical features, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The forestry pit digging device with the drilling and dedusting functions comprises a frame (1), a driving motor (2) and a drill rod (3), wherein the driving motor (2) is fixedly arranged on the frame (1), the drill rod (3) is rotatably arranged on the frame (1) through a bearing, and the drill rod (3) is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor (2) through a coupling; characterized in that it further comprises:
the drill bit (4) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the drill rod (3);
the dust collection ring sleeve (5) is sleeved on the drill rod (3) through a bearing in a rotating way, and a plurality of dust collection holes (6) are formed in the outer side wall of the dust collection ring sleeve (5) at equal angles;
a dust collector (7), wherein the dust collector (7) is fixedly arranged on the frame (1);
the hose (8), hose (8) set up on the entrance point of dust catcher (7) through flange joint, the other end of hose (8) inserts and establishes fixedly on the upper sidewall of dust absorption ring cover (5).
2. A forestry digging device having a drilling dust removal function as defined in claim 1, wherein: the dust collection device is characterized in that a sliding rail pair (9) is fixedly arranged on the frame (1), a sliding block (10) is arranged on the sliding rail pair (9) in a sliding mode, a rack (11) is fixedly arranged on the sliding block (10), a gear (12) is fixedly sleeved on the dust collection ring sleeve (5), and the gear (12) and the rack (11) are meshed with each other.
3. The forestry pit digging device with the drilling and dedusting functions according to claim 2 is characterized in that a crankshaft (13) is fixedly arranged on the drill rod (3) in series, a connecting rod (14) is rotatably arranged on the crankshaft (13) through a bearing, and the other end of the connecting rod (14) is rotatably arranged on the sliding block (10) through the bearing.
4. A forestry digging device with a drilling and dedusting function according to claim 3, characterized in that the drill rod (3) is sleeved and fixed with a mounting seat (15), the mounting seat (15) is provided with a side plate (16) through a rotating shaft in a rotating way, and one side edge of the side plate (16) is provided with a cutting edge.
5. A forestry pit digging device having a drilling dust removal function as defined in claim 4, wherein: a limit seat (17) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the drill rod (3), a connecting seat (18) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side edge of the side plate (16) far away from the mounting seat (15), and the connecting seat (18) is connected with the limit seat (17) in a penetrating way through a pin rod.
CN202321670273.8U 2023-06-29 2023-06-29 Forestry digging device with get dust removal function Active CN220123409U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321670273.8U CN220123409U (en) 2023-06-29 2023-06-29 Forestry digging device with get dust removal function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321670273.8U CN220123409U (en) 2023-06-29 2023-06-29 Forestry digging device with get dust removal function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220123409U true CN220123409U (en) 2023-12-05

Family

ID=88955512

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321670273.8U Active CN220123409U (en) 2023-06-29 2023-06-29 Forestry digging device with get dust removal function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220123409U (en)

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