CN220122497U

CN220122497U - Abandonment processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN220122497U
Application number: CN202321349373.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢洁伟; 陈润峰
Original assignee: Shenzhen Suirong Coaxial Cable Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Suirong Coaxial Cable Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-30
Filing date: 2023-05-30
Publication date: 2023-12-01
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste treatment device, which comprises a treatment device, a collection device and a bottom plate which are arranged oppositely; the processing device comprises an annular bracket, a nut and more than one guide bracket which is annularly arranged on the inner side of the annular bracket; the inner ring of the annular support is provided with a first inclined plane, the guide support is provided with a second inclined plane, and the first inclined plane is attached to the second inclined plane; the second inclined plane is provided with first threads, the nuts are arranged on more than one ring outside the annular bracket, and the first threads are in meshed connection with the nuts; according to the utility model, the nut is rotated, the guide bracket moves to one side, and simultaneously the guide bracket contracts inwards, so that the cable clamp is applicable to cables with different diameters.

Description

Abandonment processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to a waste treatment device.

Background

A cable is an electrical energy or signal transmission device, typically consisting of several wires or groups of wires. A wire made of one or more mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating protective layer for transmitting power or information from one place to another;

after the cable is used for a long time, scrapping treatment is needed. The outer insulating protective layer is removed and the mutually insulated conductors are separated. At present, the scrapping of the cable is mainly carried out manually, a knife is used for cutting the outer wrapping insulating protection layer, and then the conductor is taken out. By adopting the mode, the efficiency is lower, and a great deal of manpower and material resources are wasted;

most of cable stripping devices in the prior art are of an integrated structure, and cables used are single and cannot be adjusted according to the diameter of the cables.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a waste treatment device for solving the technical problem mentioned in the background art.

The waste treatment device is realized by the following technical scheme: comprises a processing device, a collecting device and a bottom plate which are arranged oppositely; the processing device comprises an annular bracket, a nut and more than one guide bracket which is annularly arranged on the inner side of the annular bracket;

the inner ring of the annular support is provided with a first inclined plane, the guide support is provided with a second inclined plane, and the first inclined plane is attached to the second inclined plane;

the second inclined plane is provided with a first thread, the nut is arranged at the outer side of the annular support in more than one ring, and the first thread is meshed with the nut.

As the preferable technical scheme, the inner side of the first inclined plane is provided with more than one first limit guide bracket which is obliquely arranged, the surface of the first inclined plane is provided with more than one first limit guide chute which is obliquely arranged, and the first limit guide bracket is arranged in the first limit guide chute.

As the preferable technical scheme, one end of the guide bracket is provided with a limiting block, and the limiting block and the nut are arranged in a limiting way; the surface of the nut is provided with more than one grabbing hole.

As the preferable technical scheme, the side of the guide bracket is provided with a second limit guide chute, the surface of the guide bracket is provided with a shearing knife, the upper end of the shearing knife is provided with a second limit guide bracket, and the second limit guide bracket is arranged in the second limit guide chute.

As a preferable technical scheme, the collecting device comprises a first panel and a second panel which are oppositely arranged, and conductor guide holes are formed in the first panel and the second panel;

one side of the second panel is provided with more than one first motor, the other side of the second panel is provided with more than one first motor shaft connected with the first motor, more than one bearing is embedded in the surface of the first panel, and the other end of the first motor shaft is provided with the bearing.

As the preferable technical scheme, one side of the second panel is provided with more than one second motor, the other side of the second panel is provided with more than one reciprocating screw rod connected with the second motor, and the other side of the second panel is also provided with a first guide shaft;

a sliding block is arranged between the first panel and the second panel, and a first reciprocating guide hole connected with a reciprocating screw rod and a second guide hole connected with a first guide shaft are arranged on the sliding block.

As a preferable technical scheme, the surface of the first panel is provided with a threading hole; the surface of the sliding block is provided with more than one roller, two opposite sides of the roller are provided with brackets connected with the sliding block, and the roller is respectively opposite to the threading hole and the first motor shaft.

As the preferable technical scheme, the surface of the annular bracket is provided with a positioning groove, the surface of the bottom plate is provided with a clamping base, and the clamping base is provided with a clamping cover;

the inner sides of the clamping base and the clamping cover are provided with positioning strips; the annular bracket is fixed between the clamping base and the clamping cover; the locating strip is fixed in the locating groove.

As an optimized technical scheme, the second panel is fixedly arranged on the surface of the bottom plate, a third limit guide chute is arranged on the surface of the bottom plate, and a second guide shaft is arranged in the third limit guide chute;

a limiting guide sliding block is arranged in the second guide shaft, and an elastic element is arranged between the limiting guide sliding block and the third limiting guide sliding groove; the first panel is connected with the limit guide sliding block.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the inner ring of the annular support is provided with a first inclined plane, the guide support is provided with a second inclined plane, the first inclined plane is attached to the second inclined plane, meanwhile, the second inclined plane is provided with first threads, the nut is arranged on the outer side of the annular support in a surrounding manner, the first threads are meshed with the nut, the guide support moves to one side through rotating the nut, and meanwhile, the guide support contracts inwards, so that the annular support is suitable for cables with different diameters;

2. the inner side of the first inclined plane is provided with more than one first limit guide bracket which is obliquely arranged, the surface of the first inclined plane is provided with more than one first limit guide chute which is obliquely arranged, the first limit guide bracket is arranged in the first limit guide chute, the limit of the guide bracket when moving in the annular bracket is realized, and the guide bracket is prevented from rotating in the annular bracket;

3. the second limiting guide chute is formed in the side face of the guide support, the shearing knife is arranged on the surface of the guide support, the second limiting guide support is arranged at the upper end of the shearing knife, the second limiting guide support is arranged in the second limiting guide chute, a cable penetrates through the side provided with the second limiting guide chute, the shearing knife cuts the surface of the cable, and meanwhile, the shearing knife cannot fall out of the second limiting guide chute due to the fact that the second limiting guide chute is opposite to the movement direction of the cable;

4. through arranging conductor guide holes on the first panel and the second panel, after the insulation layer on the outer side of the cable is stripped, the conductors pass through the conductor guide holes to be collected;

5. the other side of the second panel is provided with more than one first motor shaft connected with the first motor, one side of the second panel is provided with more than one second motor, the other side of the second panel is provided with more than one reciprocating screw rod connected with the second motor, and the other side of the second panel is also provided with a first guide shaft; a sliding block is arranged between the first panel and the second panel, and a first reciprocating guide hole connected with a reciprocating screw rod and a second guide hole connected with a first guide shaft are arranged on the sliding block; the surface of the first panel is provided with a threading hole; more than one roller is arranged on the surface of the sliding block, brackets connected with the sliding block are arranged on the two opposite sides of the roller, and the roller is respectively opposite to the threading hole and the first motor shaft;

the stripped insulator passes through the threading hole and is wound on the first motor shaft, the insulator is mounted on the roller, the insulator is automatically collected through the first motor, meanwhile, the second motor works, the sliding block reciprocates on the reciprocating screw rod, and the insulator can be uniformly collected on the first motor shaft; the first guide shaft ensures that the movement direction of the sliding block on the reciprocating screw rod is correct;

4. the surface of the bottom plate is provided with a third limit guide chute, a second guide shaft is arranged in the third limit guide chute, a limit guide sliding block is arranged in the second guide shaft, an elastic element is arranged between the limit guide sliding block and the third limit guide chute, the first panel is connected with the limit guide sliding block, at the same time, more than one bearing is embedded in the surface of the first panel, and the other end of the first motor shaft is arranged in the bearing;

when the insulator on the first motor shaft is required to be removed, the first panel is moved outwards, and the first motor shaft is removed from the bearing; after the insulator on the first motor shaft is removed, the first panel is loosened, the pressure is released by the first panel, and the first panel is reset.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a base plate;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first processing apparatus;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second processing apparatus;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a collection device;

FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of the placement of a processing device and a collection device;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a processing device;

fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a second collection device.

Detailed Description

All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in a method or process disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except for mutually exclusive features and/or steps.

Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, each feature is one example only of a generic series of equivalent or similar features, unless expressly stated otherwise.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "one end," "the other end," "the outer side," "the upper," "the inner side," "the horizontal," "coaxial," "the center," "the end," "the length," "the outer end," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, in the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.

Terms such as "upper," "lower," and the like used herein to refer to a spatially relative position are used for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. The term spatially relative position may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "below" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "coupled," "connected," "plugged," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a waste treatment apparatus of the present utility model includes a treatment apparatus 100 and a collection apparatus 200 disposed opposite to each other, and a base 900; the processing device 100 comprises an annular bracket 7, a nut 4 and more than one guide bracket 8 which is annularly arranged on the inner side of the annular bracket 7;

the inner ring of the annular bracket 7 is provided with a first inclined plane 10, the guide bracket 8 is provided with a second inclined plane 11, and the first inclined plane 10 is attached to the second inclined plane 11;

the second inclined plane 11 is provided with first threads 24, the nut 4 is arranged at the outer side of the annular bracket 7 in more than one ring, and the first threads 24 are meshed with the nut 4;

of course, in the above structure, the nut, the inclined plane and the screw thread can be eliminated, and the above functions can be realized by arranging more than one hydraulic lifting device between the guide bracket and the annular bracket.

In the embodiment, more than one first limit guide bracket 25 which is obliquely arranged is arranged on the inner side of the first inclined plane 10, more than one first limit guide chute 9 which is obliquely arranged is arranged on the surface of the first inclined plane 10, and the first limit guide bracket 25 is arranged in the first limit guide chute 9;

of course, more than one slot can be arranged on the side surface of the annular support, more than one L-shaped plug-in unit is arranged on the side surface of the guide support, the L-shaped plug-in unit is arranged in the slot, and the rapid disassembly and guide between the guide support and the annular support can be realized.

In order to prevent the nut from falling off the guide bracket, a limiting block 1 is arranged at one end of the guide bracket 8, and the limiting block 1 and the nut 4 are arranged in a limiting way; the surface of the nut 4 is provided with more than one grabbing hole 5, so that the nut is convenient for a user to grab.

In the embodiment, a second limit guide chute 6 is arranged on the side surface of the guide bracket 8, a shearing knife 3 is arranged on the surface of the guide bracket 8, a second limit guide bracket 2 is arranged at the upper end of the shearing knife 3, and the second limit guide bracket 2 is arranged in the second limit guide chute 6;

the cable penetrates from being provided with the spacing direction spout side of second, and the shearing sword cuts at the cable surface, simultaneously because the spacing direction spout of second is opposite with the cable motion, the shearing sword can not follow the spacing direction spout of second and fall out.

In this embodiment, the collecting device 200 includes a first panel 114 and a second panel 15 disposed opposite to each other, and conductor guiding holes 12 are disposed on the first panel 114 and the second panel 15;

one side of the second panel 15 is provided with more than one first motor 23, the other side of the second panel 15 is provided with more than one first motor shaft 20 connected with the first motor 23, more than one bearing 14 is embedded on the surface of the first panel 114, and the other end of the first motor shaft 20 is provided with the bearing 14.

In order to realize that the insulator can be uniformly collected on the surface of the first motor shaft, one side of the second panel 15 is provided with more than one second motor 22, the other side of the second panel 15 is provided with more than one reciprocating screw rod 16 connected with the second motor 22, and the other side of the second panel 15 is also provided with a first guide shaft 17.

A slider 18 is provided between the first panel 114 and the second panel 15, and a first reciprocating guide hole (not shown) connected to the reciprocating screw 16 and a second guide hole (not shown) connected to the first guide shaft 17 are provided in the slider 18.

In this embodiment, the surface of the first panel 114 is provided with a threading hole 13; the surface of the sliding block 18 is provided with more than one roller 19, two opposite sides of the roller 19 are provided with brackets 21 connected with the sliding block 18, and the roller 19 is respectively opposite to the threading hole 13 and the first motor shaft 20.

In the embodiment, a positioning groove 901 is formed in the surface of an annular bracket 7, a clamping base 909 is arranged on the surface of a bottom plate 900, and a clamping cover 902 is arranged on the clamping base 909; the clamp mount 909 and the clamp cover 902 are fixed by bolting (not shown).

The inner sides of the clamping base 909 and the clamping cover 902 are respectively provided with a positioning strip 903; the ring support 7 is fixed between the clamping base 909 and the clamping cover 902; the positioning strip 903 is fixed in the positioning groove 901.

In this embodiment, the second panel 15 is fixedly installed on the surface of the bottom plate 900, the surface of the bottom plate 900 is provided with a third limit guiding chute 500, and a second guiding shaft 501 is installed in the third limit guiding chute 500;

a limiting guide sliding block 502 is arranged in the second guide shaft 501, and an elastic element is arranged between the limiting guide sliding block 502 and the limiting guide sliding block 502; the first panel 114 is connected with the limit guide slide block 502;

The foregoing is merely illustrative of specific embodiments of the present utility model, and the scope of the utility model is not limited thereto, but any changes or substitutions that do not undergo the inventive effort should be construed as falling within the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A waste treatment device, characterized in that: comprises a processing device (100) and a collecting device (200) which are arranged oppositely and a bottom plate (900); the processing device (100) comprises an annular bracket (7) and a nut (4), and more than one guide bracket (8) which is annularly arranged at the inner side of the annular bracket (7);

the inner ring of the annular bracket (7) is provided with a first inclined plane (10), the guide bracket (8) is provided with a second inclined plane (11), and the first inclined plane (10) is attached to the second inclined plane (11);

the second inclined surface (11) is provided with a first thread (24), the nut (4) is arranged at the outer side of the annular bracket (7) in more than one ring, and the first thread (24) is meshed with the nut (4).

2. The waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the first inclined plane (10) is provided with more than one first limit guide bracket (25) which is obliquely arranged, the surface of the first inclined plane (10) is provided with more than one first limit guide chute (9) which is obliquely arranged, and the first limit guide bracket (25) is arranged in the first limit guide chute (9).

3. The waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the guide bracket (8) is provided with a limiting block (1), and the limiting block (1) and the nut (4) are arranged in a limiting way relatively; the surface of the nut (4) is provided with more than one grabbing hole (5).

4. The waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the side of the guide support (8) is provided with a second limit guide chute (6), a shearing knife (3) is arranged on the surface of the guide support (8), the second limit guide support (2) is arranged at the upper end of the shearing knife (3), and the second limit guide support (2) is arranged in the second limit guide chute (6).

5. The waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting device (200) comprises a first panel (114) and a second panel (15) which are oppositely arranged, and conductor guide holes (12) are formed in the first panel (114) and the second panel (15);

one side of the second panel (15) is provided with more than one first motor (23), the other side of the second panel (15) is provided with more than one first motor shaft (20) connected with the first motor (23), more than one bearing (14) is embedded in the surface of the first panel (114), and the other end of the first motor shaft (20) is provided with the bearing (14).

6. The waste disposal apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: one side of the second panel (15) is provided with more than one second motor (22), the other side of the second panel (15) is provided with more than one reciprocating screw rod (16) connected with the second motor (22), and the other side of the second panel (15) is also provided with a first guide shaft (17);

a sliding block (18) is arranged between the first panel (114) and the second panel (15), and a first reciprocating guide hole connected with a reciprocating screw rod (16) and a second guide hole connected with a first guide shaft (17) are arranged on the sliding block (18).

7. The waste disposal apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the surface of the first panel (114) is provided with a threading hole (13); more than one roller (19) is arranged on the surface of the sliding block (18), brackets (21) connected with the sliding block (18) are arranged on two opposite sides of the roller (19), and the roller (19) and the threading hole (13) are respectively arranged opposite to the first motor shaft (20).

8. The waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the annular bracket (7) is provided with a positioning groove (901), the surface of the bottom plate (900) is provided with a clamping base (909), and the clamping base (909) is provided with a clamping cover (902);

positioning strips (903) are arranged on the inner sides of the clamping base (909) and the clamping cover (902); the annular bracket (7) is fixed between the clamping base (909) and the clamping cover (902); the positioning strip (903) is fixed in the positioning groove (901).

9. The waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the second panel (15) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the bottom plate (900), a third limit guide chute (500) is arranged on the surface of the bottom plate (900), and a second guide shaft (501) is arranged in the third limit guide chute (500);

a limiting guide sliding block (502) is arranged in the second guide shaft (501), and an elastic element is arranged between the limiting guide sliding block (502) and the third limiting guide sliding groove (500); the first panel (114) is connected with the limit guide sliding block (502).