CN220117758U - Unilateral template strutting arrangement of basement outer wall - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a single-side formwork support device for an outdoor wall of a basement, which relates to the technical field of constructional engineering and solves the problem that the support device cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the height of the basement. The utility model can flexibly control the supporting height of the supporting device.

Description

Unilateral template strutting arrangement of basement outer wall

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a unilateral formwork support device for an outer wall of a basement.

Background

When the basement reinforced concrete outer wall is constructed, sometimes, a unilateral template and a supporting system are constructed on the inner side of the outer wall. In the single-side formwork construction process of the basement outer wall, the formwork is required to be supported and reinforced, and the possibility of collapse of the formwork in the protection process is reduced.

The Chinese patent with the bulletin number of CN211850800U discloses a single-side template supporting device for an outdoor wall of a basement, which comprises a supporting frame and a corner embedded device, wherein the supporting frame is installed on a foundation and is of a triangular structure, the other side of the supporting frame is in butt joint with an outer wall template, the corner embedded device is installed on the supporting frame, the corner embedded device comprises a fixed seat, an embedded part installed on the inner side of the fixed seat and a connecting screw installed on the outer side of the fixed seat, and one end of the connecting screw is in butt joint with the embedded part.

Because the height of the outer wall template is fixed, the basement wall structure is applicable to basement walls with single height, and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the height of the basement.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to flexibly control the supporting height of the supporting device, the utility model provides a single-side formwork supporting device for an outer wall of a basement.

The utility model provides a single-side template supporting device for an outer wall of a basement, which adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a basement outer wall unilateral template strutting arrangement, includes the base, be provided with a plurality of support piece with the base fixed on the ground on the base, pile up the butt template that has a plurality of butt to be on the wall body on the base, rotate on the base and be connected with a plurality of rotary rod, threaded connection has connecting screw on the rotary rod, be provided with two at least rotation seats on the butt template, rotate on the rotation seat and be connected with the dwang with connecting screw bolted connection, adjacent be provided with on the butt template with adjacent upper end butt template connection's coupling assembling, be provided with the mounting that will be located the butt template of lower extreme and fix on the base, still offered the mounting that will rotate the seat and fix on the butt template.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the mounting screw is fixed the base on the ground, rethread installed part will the butt template fixed mounting of lower extreme on the base, pile up the butt template in proper order through the connection combination, the mounting will rotate the seat and install at butt template assigned position, then rotatory dead lever and dwang to link together rotary rod and dwang through connecting screw rod, through rotary rod, dwang and connecting screw rod with butt template bearing diagonal on the base, because can control the pile up height of butt template, realize nimble controlling strutting arrangement's support height's effect.

Optionally, the connecting assembly includes the dead lever of setting on the butt template of butt template upper end and a plurality of horizontal direction slip on adjacent upper end, the connecting groove that supplies connecting rod male is seted up to butt template lower terminal surface, the dead lever male fixed slot has been offered to the connecting rod, be provided with the elastic component that control dead lever slided towards being close to the fixed slot direction on the butt template.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the connecting strip inserts in the fixed slot, realizes preventing that adjacent butt template from carrying out the skew on the horizontal direction, then in the fixed slot was inserted to the dead lever, realized preventing that adjacent butt template from carrying out the skew on the vertical direction, realized through coupling assembling with the effect that adjacent butt template is together fixed.

Optionally, one side of dead lever keeping away from the fixed slot is provided with the butt dish, the elastic component is the butt extension spring, the one end butt of butt extension spring is on the butt dish, the other end butt of butt extension spring is on the butt template.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the effect of butt extension spring tensile force, the dead lever has all the time to slide towards being close to the fixed slot direction.

Optionally, a chamfer is arranged on one side of the fixing rod, which is close to the fixing groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, conveniently insert the dead lever through the chamfer in the fixed slot.

Optionally, the mounting is the butt portion of setting on being in the butt template of lower extreme, offer on the base and supply butt portion male mounting groove, it has the installation pole to slide on the base, the butt portion has been offered and has been supplied installation pole male jack groove, still be provided with the installation spring that control installation pole slided towards being close to the jack groove direction on the base, still be provided with the unlock piece that control installation pole slided towards keeping away from the jack groove direction on the base.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the butt portion inserts the mounting groove, under the effect of installation spring elasticity, the installation pole inserts the grafting inslot, accomplishes the installation effect of lower extreme butt template on the base.

Optionally, the unlocking piece is the unlocking lever that vertical direction slided on the base, the installation pole is equipped with the guide surface that supplies the unlocking lever butt and control installation pole to slide towards keeping away from the spliced groove direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the unblock pole is close to the installation pole, under the cooperation of guide surface, the installation pole can be slided towards keeping away from the jack groove direction, until the installation pole breaks away from outside the jack groove, releases the fixed connection between base and the lower extreme butt template this moment.

Optionally, the mounting is the fixing bolt who slides on rotating the seat, the joint groove with fixing bolt screw thread looks adaptation has been seted up to the butt template.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fixing bolt passes and rotates the seat and then screw in joint inslot, realizes the mounting and will rotate the effect of seat on the butt template.

Optionally, a linkage piece is arranged between a plurality of rotating seats on the abutting template, and the linkage piece can connect adjacent rotating seats together.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, improve the wholeness of device through the linkage piece.

Optionally, the linkage piece is a linkage rod sliding on the rotating seats, and the linkage rod simultaneously slides in two adjacent rotating seats.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the gangbar screw in linkage inslot realizes the effect that links together adjacent linkage seat.

Optionally, the support member is a support insert rod disposed at a lower end of the base.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, support the inserted bar and insert the ground, realize that support piece fixes the effect on the ground with the base.

In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

according to the high installation butt template of basement wall, then carry out the bearing diagonal to the butt template under the cooperation through rotary rod, dwang and connecting screw rod, realize nimble controlling support device's the effect of supporting height.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the base and abutment template of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the base and abutment template of the present embodiment;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view at B in FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view at C in FIG. 3;

fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view at D in fig. 2.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a wall body; 2. a foundation; 3. a base; 31. a mounting groove; 32. a sliding groove; 33. a support plate; 34. unlocking grooves; 4. a support; 41. supporting the inserted link; 5. abutting against the template; 51. a connecting groove; 52. a control groove; 53. a clamping groove; 6. a mounting member; 61. an abutting portion; 611. a plug-in groove; 7. a mounting rod; 71. a guide slope; 72. a guide surface; 8. installing a spring; 9. a connection assembly; 91. a connecting strip; 911. a fixing groove; 92. a fixed rod; 921. an abutment plate; 922. chamfering; 10. an elastic member; 101. abutting against a tension spring; 11. a rotating seat; 111. a slip groove; 113. a linkage groove; 114. a rotating plate; 12. a fixing member; 121. a fixing bolt; 13. a linkage member; 131. a linkage rod; 14. a rotating lever; 141. a second thread groove; 15. a rotating rod; 151. a first thread groove; 16. a connecting screw; 17. an unlocking member; 171. unlocking the rod; 1711. and controlling the disc.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-7.

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a single-side template supporting device for an outdoor wall of a basement.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the single-side formwork support device for the basement exterior wall comprises a base 3, a support member 4 is mounted on the base 3, the support member 4 is a support insert rod 41 welded on the lower end surface of the base 3, and the fixed mounting of the base 3 on the foundation 2 is completed through the support insert rod 41. A plurality of abutting templates 5 are mounted on the base 3, and the abutting templates 5 are stacked on the base 3 along the height direction and all abut on the wall body 1.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the mount 6 is mounted on the base 3, the mount 6 is a contact portion 61 welded to the contact template 5 at the lowermost end, the base 3 is provided with a mounting groove 31 into which the contact portion 61 is inserted in the vertical direction, the base 3 is further mounted with the mounting rod 7, and the wall of the mounting groove 31 is provided with a sliding groove 32 for sliding the mounting rod 7 in the horizontal direction.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, an installation spring 8 is further installed in the slide groove 32, one end of the installation spring 8 abuts against the installation rod 7, the other end of the installation spring 8 abuts against the bottom of the slide groove 32, and a socket 611 into which the installation rod 7 is inserted is opened in the abutting portion 61.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the abutment 61 is lowered into the mounting groove 31, and when the mounting bar 7 is aligned with the insertion groove 611, the mounting spring 8 drives the mounting bar 7 to be inserted into the insertion groove 611, thereby completing the fixed mounting of the abutment form 5 at the lowermost end on the base 3.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, an unlocking member 17 is further mounted on the base 3, the unlocking member 17 is an unlocking rod 171, an unlocking groove 34 for sliding the unlocking rod 171 in the vertical direction is formed in the upper end face of the base 3, the unlocking groove 34 is communicated with the sliding groove 32, a guide surface 72 is arranged on the mounting rod 7, the unlocking rod 171 is controlled to descend until the unlocking rod abuts against the guide surface 72, under the cooperation of the guide surface 72, the mounting rod 7 can slide in the direction away from the inserting groove 611 until the mounting rod 7 is completely separated from the inserting groove 611, and at the moment, the fixed connection between the base 3 and the lowest abutting template 5 is released. In order to facilitate the control of the sliding movement of the unlocking lever 171, a control disc 1711 is provided on the side of the unlocking lever 171 remote from the mounting lever 7.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to reduce the occurrence of the insertion of the mounting rod 7 into the mounting groove 31 before the abutment portion 61 enters the mounting groove 31, a guide slope 71 is provided on the mounting rod 7, and when the abutment portion 61 is lowered, the mounting rod 7 can abut on the guide slope 71, and with the engagement of the guide slope 71, the mounting rod 7 can slide in a direction approaching the bottom of the sliding groove 32 until the mounting rod 7 is completely accommodated in the sliding groove 32.

Referring to fig. 6, a connection assembly 9 is installed between adjacent abutting templates 5, the connection assembly 9 includes a connection bar 91 and a plurality of fixing rods 92, wherein the connection bar 91 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the abutting templates 5, a connection groove 51 for inserting the connection bar 91 is formed in the lower end face of the abutting templates 5, the fixing rods 92 slide on the abutting templates 5 at the adjacent upper ends, a control groove 52 for sliding the fixing rods 92 in the horizontal direction is formed in the groove wall of the connection groove 51, and a fixing groove 911 for inserting the fixing rods 92 is formed in the connection bar 91.

Referring to fig. 6, when the connection bar 91 is inserted into the connection groove 51, the control fixing lever 92 is inserted into the fixing groove 911, and the fixed connection between the adjacent abutment templates 5 is completed.

Referring to fig. 6, in order to enhance stability between adjacent abutment templates 5, an elastic member 10 is further attached to the abutment templates 5, an abutment plate 921 is welded to one end surface of the fixing lever 92 remote from the fixing groove 911, the elastic member 10 is an abutment tension spring 101, one end of the abutment tension spring 101 abuts against the abutment plate 921, and the other end of the abutment tension spring 101 abuts against the abutment templates 5. When the fixing rod 92 is aligned with the fixing groove 911, the fixing rod 92 can be firmly abutted in the fixing groove 911 under the action of the tensile force of the abutting tension spring 101.

Referring to fig. 6, a chamfer 922 is provided on a side of the fixing lever 92 adjacent to the fixing groove 911, and the fixing lever 92 is inserted into the fixing groove 911 by the chamfer 922.

Referring to fig. 7, a plurality of rotating seats 11 are further mounted on the abutting formwork 5, the rotating seats 11 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, a fixing piece 12 is mounted on the rotating seats 11, the fixing piece 12 is a fixing bolt 121, a sliding groove 111 for sliding the fixing bolt 121 is formed in the rotating seats 11, a clamping groove 53 matched with a threaded portion of the fixing bolt 121 is formed in the abutting formwork 5, the fixing bolt 121 penetrates through the rotating seats 11 and then is screwed into the clamping groove 53, and the rotating seats 11 are mounted on the abutting plate through the fixing bolt 121.

Referring to fig. 7, a linkage member 13 is installed between the rotating seats 11, the connecting member is a linkage rod 131, a linkage groove 113 for sliding the linkage rod is provided on one side end surface of the rotating seat 11 in the horizontal direction, and the linkage rod 131 is screwed into the linkage grooves 113 on the two rotating seats 11 close to each other, so that the effect of connecting the adjacent rotating seats 11 together is achieved, and the integrity of the device is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, two rotating plates 114 are welded on one side of the rotating base 11 far away from the abutting mold plate 5, a rotating rod 14 is connected between the two rotating plates 114 through shaft rotation, a plurality of supporting plates 33 are welded on the base 3, a rotating rod 15 is connected between the two adjacent supporting plates 33 through shaft rotation, a connecting screw 16 is installed between the rotating rod 15 and the rotating rod 14, a first thread groove 151 matched with the thread part of the connecting screw 16 is formed in the rotating rod 15, a second thread groove 141 matched with the thread part of the connecting screw 16 is formed in the rotating rod 14, the rotating rod 15 and the rotating rod 14 are connected together through the connecting screw 16, and at the moment, the rotating rod 15, the rotating rod 14 and the connecting screw 16 obliquely support the abutting mold plate 5 on the base 3.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an implementation principle of a single-side formwork support device for an underground outdoor wall, which comprises the following steps:

the base 3 is fixedly mounted on the foundation 2 by the support insert rod 41, then the abutting portion 61 is inserted into the mounting groove 31, and the mounting rod 7 is inserted into the insert groove 611 under the elastic force of the mounting spring 8, so that the mounting of the abutting template 5 at the lowermost end is completed.

The connecting bar 91 is inserted into the connecting groove 51, and the fixing rod 92 is inserted into the fixing groove 911 by the tension of the abutting tension spring 101, thereby completing the fixing installation between the adjacent abutting templates 5. The fixed bolt 121 installs the rotation seat 11 on the butt template 5, connects rotary rod 15 and dwang 14 together through connecting screw rod 16 at last, then carries out the bearing diagonal to butt template 5 under the cooperation of rotary rod 15, dwang 14 and connecting screw rod 16, realizes the effect of nimble controlling strutting arrangement's supporting height.

The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a basement outer wall unilateral template strutting arrangement which characterized in that: including base (3), be provided with support piece (4) of a plurality of with base (3) fixed on ground (2) on base (3), pile up on base (3) have butt template (5) of a plurality of butt on wall body (1), rotate on base (3) and be connected with a plurality of rotary rod (15), threaded connection has connecting screw (16) on rotary rod (15), be provided with two at least rotation seat (11) on butt template (5), rotate on rotation seat (11) be connected with connecting screw (16) bolted connection's dwang (14), adjacent be provided with on butt template (5) with adjacent upper end butt template (5) be connected coupling assembling (9), be provided with on base (3) with be located the mounting (6) of butt template (5) fixed on base (3) of lower extreme, still set up on butt template (5) and fix rotation seat (11) mounting (12) on butt template (5).

2. The basement exterior wall unilateral formwork support device of claim 1, wherein: the connecting assembly (9) comprises a connecting strip (91) arranged at the upper end of the abutting template (5) and a plurality of fixing rods (92) which slide on the abutting template (5) at the adjacent upper end in the horizontal direction, connecting grooves (51) for the insertion of the connecting strip (91) are formed in the lower end face of the abutting template (5), fixing grooves (911) for the insertion of the fixing rods (92) are formed in the connecting strip (91), and elastic pieces (10) for controlling the sliding of the fixing rods (92) towards the directions close to the fixing grooves (911) are arranged on the abutting template (5).

3. The basement exterior wall unilateral formwork support device of claim 2, wherein: one side of the fixed rod (92) far away from the fixed groove (911) is provided with an abutting disc (921), the elastic piece (10) is an abutting tension spring (101), one end of the abutting tension spring (101) abuts against the abutting disc (921), and the other end of the abutting tension spring (101) abuts against the abutting template (5).

4. A basement exterior single-sided formwork support device as claimed in claim 3 wherein: and a chamfer (922) is arranged on one side of the fixing rod (92) close to the fixing groove (911).

5. The basement exterior wall unilateral formwork support device of claim 4, wherein: the mounting piece (6) is an abutting portion (61) arranged on the abutting formwork (5) at the lowest end, a mounting groove (31) for the abutting portion (61) to be inserted is formed in the base (3), a mounting rod (7) slides on the base (3), an inserting groove (611) for the mounting rod (7) to be inserted is formed in the abutting portion (61), a mounting spring (8) for controlling the mounting rod (7) to slide towards a direction close to the inserting groove (611) is further arranged on the base (3), and an unlocking piece (17) for controlling the mounting rod (7) to slide towards a direction away from the inserting groove (611) is further arranged on the base (3).

6. The basement exterior wall unilateral formwork support device of claim 5, wherein: the unlocking piece (17) is an unlocking rod (171) sliding on the base (3) in the vertical direction, and the installation rod (7) is provided with a guide surface (72) for the unlocking rod (171) to abut and controlling the installation rod (7) to slide in the direction away from the inserting groove (611).

7. The basement exterior wall unilateral formwork support device of claim 6, wherein: the fixing piece (12) is a fixing bolt (121) sliding on the rotating seat (11), and the abutting template (5) is provided with a clamping groove (53) matched with the threaded part of the fixing bolt (121).

8. The basement exterior wall unilateral formwork support device of claim 1, wherein: a linkage piece (13) is arranged among a plurality of rotating seats (11) on the abutting template (5), and the linkage piece (13) can connect adjacent rotating seats (11) together.

9. The basement exterior wall unilateral formwork support device of claim 8, wherein: the linkage piece (13) is a linkage rod (131) sliding on the rotating seats (11), and the linkage rod (131) simultaneously slides in two adjacent rotating seats (11).

10. The basement exterior wall unilateral formwork support device of claim 1, wherein: the supporting piece (4) is a supporting inserted rod (41) arranged at the lower end of the base (3).