CN220116412U - Solid-liquid separation device for sludge recovery treatment - Google Patents

Solid-liquid separation device for sludge recovery treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220116412U
CN220116412U CN202322934273.0U CN202322934273U CN220116412U CN 220116412 U CN220116412 U CN 220116412U CN 202322934273 U CN202322934273 U CN 202322934273U CN 220116412 U CN220116412 U CN 220116412U
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organism
solid
gear
filter
fixedly connected
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王琳
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Xilingol League Soil And Solid Waste Chemical Technology Center
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Xilingol League Soil And Solid Waste Chemical Technology Center
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological environment detection equipment, in particular to a solid-liquid separation device for sludge recovery treatment, which comprises a machine body, wherein a water tank and a motor are respectively arranged on one side of the outer part of the machine body, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected with an A gear, the A gear is fixedly connected with a B gear through a rotating shaft, the B gear is fixedly connected with a belt pulley through the rotating shaft, the improved solid-liquid separation device for sludge recovery treatment is provided with a blanking plate, large-particle solid impurities and stones can be trapped, raw materials with high water content are gathered into a drainage plate through hollowed parts and then slide between filter belts, liquid raw materials fall into a liquid collecting box through the extrusion of an extrusion column through the filter belts, the solid raw materials can be trapped in the filter belts and slide from the collection plate to the collection parts in the transmission process of the filter belts, and a miniature motor drives a lead screw to drive a hanging brush to hang back and forth on the surface of the filter belts under the action of nuts so as to clean residual sludge, and the time of cleaning equipment by technicians is avoided.

Description

Solid-liquid separation device for sludge recovery treatment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological environment detection equipment, in particular to a solid-liquid separation device for sludge recovery treatment.
Background
Ecological protection is a scientific and technical method for intermittently or continuously measuring the concentration of pollutants in the environment by an environment monitoring method, observing and analyzing the change and influence on the environment, wherein in ecological protection, whether pollutants exist in domestic wastewater, industrial wastewater and the like are measured in a chemical or physical mode to qualitatively judge whether the environment has pollution or not along with the development of social economy, scientific progress and improvement of living standard of people, people need to regularly detect the sewage in industries such as municipal administration, chemical industry and the like.
In the environment detection, the dehydrated solid matters are required to be recovered and used for detecting whether pollutants exist in the soil, so that the solid matters and the liquid matters are required to be separated by utilizing a separating device, and the staff can conveniently carry out classification detection work on the solid matters and the liquid matters.
The inventors found that the following problems exist in the prior art in the process of implementing the present utility model: 1. because broken stone is contained in the sludge, the detection substances which are separated, recovered and extracted do not meet the detection conditions, the detection structure is easy to influence, and meanwhile, the sorting time of technicians is increased again; 2. the existing separation equipment filter screen always intercepts sludge, is inconvenient to clean, affects the secondary use effect, and is mixed into the detection raw material again when being reused, so that inaccuracy of the detection result is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a solid-liquid separation device for sludge recovery treatment, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a solid-liquid separation device for sludge recovery processing, includes the organism, water tank and motor have been seted up respectively to outside one side of organism, the output fixedly connected with A gear of motor, A gear passes through pivot fixedly connected with B gear, B gear rotates the inner wall of connection at the organism, B gear passes through pivot fixedly connected with belt pulley, the one end of belt pulley passes through pivot fixedly connected with extrusion post, be connected through the filter belt between the extrusion post, filter belt roll connection is in the centre of organism, the lead screw has been seted up on one side of the top of organism, the nut fixedly connected with hanging brush that the lead screw was seted up through it, liquid collecting box has been seted up to the bottom of organism, both ends are fixedly connected with drainage plate and collecting plate respectively around the organism, the top of drainage plate is for seting up the flitch in organism outer wall one side, the flitch is through seting up the hydraulic telescoping rod at its both ends and organism swing joint.
Further preferably, the blanking plate is inclined, the lower side of the blanking plate is hollowed, and the blanking plate forms a rotary structure through a hydraulic telescopic rod.
Further preferably, the B gears form a rotating structure through a motor, the B gears are longitudinally meshed and connected, belt pulleys at the front end of each B gear are connected with a belt through a rotating shaft respectively, the belt pulleys are consistent with the extrusion columns in number, and the other ends of the extrusion columns are rotationally connected to the inner wall of the machine body.
Further preferably, the filter belt is provided with a transmission structure formed by a plurality of extrusion columns coated inside the filter belt, the filter belt is a spiral net made of polyester, two groups of filter belts are provided, gaps between the filter belts are smaller, the filter belts are respectively positioned between the drainage plates and the collecting plates, the drainage plates and the collecting plates are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body, and the drainage plates and the collecting plates are respectively inclined.
Further preferably, the hanging brushes are provided with two groups, the hanging brushes are respectively positioned on the upper surfaces and the lower surfaces of the two filter belts, the hanging brushes form a transmission structure through nuts provided by the screw rods, meanwhile, the hanging brushes at the lower part are fixedly connected with the nuts provided on the screw rods through mounting frames, the tail ends of the screw rods are provided with micro motors, the hanging brushes positioned on the lower surfaces of the filter belts at the lower part are connected with the inner wall of the machine body through sliding blocks, and the transmission distance of the hanging brushes is consistent with the length of the filter belts.
Further preferably, the water tank is connected with a plurality of spray heads through a water pump pipeline in the water tank, and the spray heads are respectively positioned at two ends of the upper group of filter belts and the lower group of filter belts.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, when raw materials entering the blanking plate are converged to a lower side, stone blocks with larger particles or other large-particle solid impurities are trapped on the surface of the blanking plate, the raw materials with higher water content fall into the lower part from the hollowed-out part to carry out secondary separation, meanwhile, the tilting angle of the blanking plate can be changed through the expansion and contraction of the hydraulic telescopic rod, so that internal solid waste materials can be conveniently dumped, the drainage plate for collecting the raw materials enables the raw materials to slide into the space between two filter belts from the space, under the extrusion of the extrusion column, liquid raw materials fall into the liquid collecting box below from the holes of the filter belts, the solid raw materials are trapped on the filter belts and slide down to the collecting part from the collecting plate in the transmission process of the filter belts, and the extrusion columns roll and extrude each other to be used for dehydrating sludge, so that the liquid can be fully separated from the solids.
According to the utility model, the miniature motor is used for driving the screw rod to drive the hanging brush to hang and brush back and forth on the surface of the filter belt under the action of the nut so as to clean the sludge remained in the gap of the filter belt, the filter belt is in a transmission structure under the drive of the motor, the problem that blind areas are not cleaned in the hanging brush reciprocating hanging brush can be avoided, the filter belt is comprehensively cleaned, effective cleaning guarantee is provided for subsequent use, and the spray head sprays water to the surface of the filter belt through the water pump, so that the time for cleaning equipment by technicians is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the filter belt of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a hanging brush structure according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a water tank; 3. a motor; 4. a gear; 5. a collection plate; 6. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 7. a blanking plate; 8. a screw rod; 9. hanging and brushing; 10. a filter belt; 11. a drainage plate; 12. a liquid collection tank; 13. an extrusion column; 14. a belt pulley; 15. and B gear.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a worker of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, are within the protection scope of the present utility model based on the embodiments of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a solid-liquid separation device for sludge recovery processing, which comprises a machine body 1, water tank 2 and motor 3 have been seted up respectively to the outside one side of organism 1, motor 3's output fixedly connected with A gear 4, A gear 4 is through pivot fixedly connected with B gear 15, B gear 15 rotates the inner wall of connecting at organism 1, B gear 15 is through pivot fixedly connected with belt pulley 14, the one end of belt pulley 14 is through pivot fixedly connected with extrusion post 13, be connected through filter belt 10 between the extrusion post 13, filter belt 10 roll connection is in the centre of organism 1, lead screw 8 has been seted up on one side of the top of organism 1, lead screw 8 is through the nut fixedly connected with hanging brush 9 that its offered, liquid collecting box 12 has been seted up to the bottom of organism 1, both ends are fixedly connected with drainage plate 11 and collecting plate 5 respectively around the organism 1, the top of drainage plate 11 is for seting up blanking plate 7 in organism 1 outer wall one side, blanking plate 7 is through seting up the hydraulic expansion link 6 at its both ends and organism 1 swing joint.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the blanking plate 7 is inclined, and the lower side of the blanking plate 7 is hollowed out, and the blanking plate 7 forms a rotating structure through the hydraulic telescopic rod 6; when the shape of the blanking plate 7 can enable raw materials entering the blanking plate to gather on the lower side, stone blocks with larger particles or other large-particle solid impurities are trapped on the surface of the blanking plate 7, other raw materials with higher water content fall into the lower part through the hollowed-out parts to be subjected to secondary separation, and meanwhile, the tilting angle of the blanking plate 7 can be changed through the expansion and contraction of the hydraulic telescopic rod 6, so that the internal solid waste can be conveniently dumped.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the B gears 15 form a rotating structure by the motor 3, the B gears 15 are longitudinally meshed and connected, the pulleys 14 at the front end of each B gear 15 are respectively connected by a rotating shaft and a belt, meanwhile, the number of the pulleys 14 is consistent with that of the extrusion columns 13, and the other ends of the extrusion columns 13 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the machine body 1; when the motor 3 drives the gear A4 to rotate, two groups of gears B15 which are meshed with each other can be driven to rotate simultaneously, and under the action of the belt and the rotating shaft, the groups of belt pulleys 14 drive the extrusion columns 13 to rotate simultaneously, the extrusion columns 13 roll and extrude each other to be used for dehydrating sludge, and the extrusion columns 13 can fully separate liquid from solid.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the filter belt 10 forms a transmission structure through a plurality of extrusion columns 13 wrapped in the filter belt 10, the filter belt 10 is a spiral mesh made of polyester material, two groups of filter belts 10 are provided, gaps between the filter belts 10 are smaller, the filter belts 10 are respectively positioned between the drainage plate 11 and the collection plate 5, the drainage plate 11 and the collection plate 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body 1, and the drainage plate 11 and the collection plate 5 are respectively inclined; the structure of the drainage plate 11 ensures that the raw materials can slide between the two filter belts 10, under the extrusion of the extrusion column 13, the liquid raw materials fall into the liquid collection box 12 below through the holes of the filter belts 10, and the solid raw materials can be trapped on the filter belts 10 and slide from the collection plate 5 to the collection place in the transmission process of the solid raw materials.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, two groups of hanging brushes 9 are provided, the hanging brushes 9 are respectively located on the upper surface and the lower surface of two filter belts 10, the hanging brushes 9 form a transmission structure through nuts provided with a screw rod 8, meanwhile, the hanging brushes 9 below are fixedly connected with the nuts provided with the screw rod 8 through a mounting frame, the tail end of the screw rod 8 is provided with a micro motor, the hanging brushes 9 located on the lower surface of the lower filter belt 10 are slidably connected on the inner wall of the machine body 1 through a sliding block, and the transmission distance of the hanging brushes 9 is consistent with the length of the filter belt 10; the time of free increase technician cleaning equipment is avoided, the miniature motor is utilized to drive the lead screw 8 to drive under the effect of nut hang brush 9 and to and fro on the surface of filter belt 10 to hang the mud of brushing cleaning residue in the gap of filter belt 10, filter belt 10 is transmission structure under the drive of motor 3, the problem that the blind area is not cleared up can not appear in hanging brush 9 reciprocal string brush, clear up so that guarantee follow-up effective usability to filter belt 10 comprehensively from the biggest angle.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the water tank 2 is connected with a plurality of spray heads through a water pump pipeline inside the water tank, and the spray heads are respectively positioned at two ends of the upper and lower groups of filter belts 10; when the surfaces of the filter belt 10 are cleaned in a reciprocating manner, the spray heads spray water to the surfaces of the filter belt 10 through the water pumps by the upper hanging brush 9 and the lower hanging brush 9.
The application method and the advantages of the utility model are as follows: the solid-liquid separation device for sludge recovery treatment has the following working process when in use:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, firstly, the vehicle extracts the detection raw materials from the detection site and discharges the raw materials from the blanking plate 7 by using a pipeline, when the raw materials slide to the blanking plate 7 by gravity, the solid impurities and stones with large particles can be trapped on the surface, the raw materials with higher water content fall into the drainage plate 11 from the hollowed part of the blanking plate 7 and then fall into the space between the two filter belts 10 through the drainage plate 11 again, the motor 3 drives the gear A4 to rotate so as to drive the two groups of gears B15 which are meshed and connected with each other to rotate simultaneously, the plurality of groups of belt pulleys 14 drive the extrusion columns 13 to rotate simultaneously under the action of the belt and the rotating shaft, the extrusion columns 13 roll and extrude the raw materials positioned in the middle of the filter belts 10 from each other, the extrusion columns 13 can fully separate the liquid from the solid, the liquid falls into the liquid collecting box 12 from the holes of the filter belts 10, the solid raw materials slide down to the collecting part through the collecting plate 5 after dehydration, simultaneously, the liquid raw material in the liquid collecting box 12 is extracted through an external pipeline and a water pump, the inclination angle of the blanking plate 7 can be changed through the expansion and contraction of the hydraulic expansion rod 6, so that internal solid waste is convenient to pour, after the separation work is finished, the water pump in the water tank 2 is utilized to spray clean water sources on the surface of the filter belt 10 through a spray head, a miniature motor is started to drive a nut on the screw rod 8 to drive the hanging brush 9 to move, the lower hanging brush 9 slides simultaneously with the upper hanging brush 9 under the action of a sliding block, two groups of hanging brushes 9 simultaneously reciprocate on the surface of the filter belt 10 to hang and clean the sludge remained in a gap, the phenomenon that the new detection raw material is mixed again during secondary use, the inaccuracy of the detection result is caused is avoided, an operator collects the internal raw material through the collecting plate 5 and the liquid collecting box 12 for detecting internal substances, meanwhile, the blanking plate 7 can be driven by the hydraulic telescopic rod 6 to reversely dump the impurities such as large-particle stones and the like trapped on the surface.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a solid-liquid separation device for sludge recovery processing, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a hydraulic machine, including organism (1), including motor (3), water tank (2) and motor (3) have been seted up respectively to outside one side of organism (1), output fixedly connected with A gear (4) of motor (3), A gear (4) are through pivot fixedly connected with B gear (15), B gear (15) rotate the inner wall of connection at organism (1), B gear (15) are through pivot fixedly connected with belt pulley (14), the one end of belt pulley (14) is through pivot fixedly connected with extrusion post (13), be connected through filter belt (10) between extrusion post (13), filter belt (10) roll connection is in the centre of organism (1), lead screw (8) have been seted up in top one side of organism (1), lead screw (8) are through its nut fixedly connected with hanging brush (9) of seting up, liquid collecting box (12) have been seted up to the bottom of organism (1), both ends are fixedly connected with drainage plate (11) and collecting plate (5) respectively around organism (1), the top of drainage plate (11) is for seting up at the drain plate (7) of one side of organism (1), hydraulic pressure feed back and expansion link (7) are seted up at the both ends of organism (1).
2. The solid-liquid separation device for sludge recovery treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the blanking plate (7) is inclined, one lower side of the blanking plate (7) is hollowed, and the blanking plate (7) forms a rotating structure through the hydraulic telescopic rod (6).
3. The solid-liquid separation device for sludge recovery treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the B gears (15) form a rotary structure through the motor (3), the B gears (15) are longitudinally meshed and connected, belt pulleys (14) at the front end of each B gear (15) are connected with the belt through rotating shafts respectively, meanwhile, the number of the belt pulleys (14) is consistent with that of the extrusion columns (13), and the other ends of the extrusion columns (13) are rotationally connected to the inner wall of the machine body (1).
4. The solid-liquid separation device for sludge recovery treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the filter belt (10) forms a transmission structure through a plurality of extrusion columns (13) which are coated in the filter belt (10), the filter belt (10) is a spiral net made of polyester materials, two groups of filter belts (10) are arranged, gaps between the filter belts (10) are smaller, the filter belts (10) are respectively positioned between the drainage plates (11) and the collection plates (5), the drainage plates (11) and the collection plates (5) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body (1), and the drainage plates (11) and the collection plates (5) are respectively inclined.
5. The solid-liquid separation device for sludge recovery treatment according to claim 1, wherein: two sets of hanging brushes (9) have been seted up, and hang the upper surface and the lower surface that brush (9) are located two filter belts (10) respectively to hang the nut that brush (9) offered through lead screw (8) constitutes transmission structure, the nut fixed connection of seting up on lead screw (8) is passed through to the hanging brush (9) of below simultaneously, micro motor has been seted up at the tail end of lead screw (8), and is located the hanging brush (9) of below filter belt (10) lower surface and pass through slider sliding connection at the inner wall of organism (1), and the transmission distance who hangs brush (9) is unanimous with the length of filter belt (10).
6. The solid-liquid separation device for sludge recovery treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the water tank (2) is connected with a plurality of spray heads through a water pump pipeline in the water tank, and the spray heads are respectively positioned at two ends of the upper group of filter belts (10) and the lower group of filter belts.
CN202322934273.0U 2023-10-31 2023-10-31 Solid-liquid separation device for sludge recovery treatment Active CN220116412U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322934273.0U CN220116412U (en) 2023-10-31 2023-10-31 Solid-liquid separation device for sludge recovery treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322934273.0U CN220116412U (en) 2023-10-31 2023-10-31 Solid-liquid separation device for sludge recovery treatment

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CN220116412U true CN220116412U (en) 2023-12-01

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117585782A (en) * 2024-01-18 2024-02-23 江苏泽宇环境工程有限公司 Dirt removing equipment for sewage treatment
CN117585782B (en) * 2024-01-18 2024-05-24 江苏泽宇环境工程有限公司 Dirt removing equipment for sewage treatment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117585782A (en) * 2024-01-18 2024-02-23 江苏泽宇环境工程有限公司 Dirt removing equipment for sewage treatment
CN117585782B (en) * 2024-01-18 2024-05-24 江苏泽宇环境工程有限公司 Dirt removing equipment for sewage treatment

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