CN220116307U - Visual portable aeration type sewage treatment experimental device - Google Patents
Visual portable aeration type sewage treatment experimental device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220116307U CN220116307U CN202320908380.3U CN202320908380U CN220116307U CN 220116307 U CN220116307 U CN 220116307U CN 202320908380 U CN202320908380 U CN 202320908380U CN 220116307 U CN220116307 U CN 220116307U
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- reaction tube
- transparent reaction
- pipe
- tube
- bubble
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims 5
- -1 bubble sheet pipe Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011328 necessary treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model provides a visual portable aeration sewage treatment experimental apparatus, experimental apparatus's main part is transparent reaction tube, and transparent reaction tube top is equipped with the top lid stopper, and one side below of transparent reaction tube is equipped with the gas pipe, and transparent reaction tube upper strata is oily dirt water layer, and transparent reaction tube's lower floor is clear water layer, gas pipe top be equipped with bubble sheet pipe, bubble sheet pipe's top be equipped with the medicament pipe, through set up the feeding device that is exclusively used in adding the bubble sheet in experimental reaction apparatus's the outside, in some unable inserts high-pressure gas's environment like this, can use the bubble sheet to produce the bubble to crude oil and flocculant in the transparent reaction tube, improves the reaction rate of crude oil and flocculant through the bubble, can intuitively efficient experimental demonstration to inside holds in the palm the sheet net with the bubble sheet and holds in the palm the bottom that prevents, can also adjust clear water layer in holding in the palm the height between the sheet net, gathers the different data of experiment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of aeration type experimental device, in particular to a visual portable aeration type sewage treatment experimental device.
Background
In the existing crude oil treatment steps, the crude oil needs to be subjected to electric dehydration and electric desalting treatment, emulsified floccules can be generated in the crude oil in a layered mode after the crude oil is subjected to electric dehydration and desalting, the upper crude oil is directly discharged and flows into the next procedure, water at the bottom is discharged to be used as an auxiliary function of other steps, but the reaction of the emulsification and layering needs to be carried out in electric dehydration and desalting equipment for a certain time, so that the efficiency of dehydration and desalting is greatly reduced, and in order to increase the efficiency of the emulsification and layering, a flocculating agent is added into the crude oil to assist in carrying out emulsification and layering before the electric dehydration and desalting is carried out, and the layering efficiency is improved.
Therefore, the flocculant for crude oil treatment is a necessary treatment means in crude oil treatment, however, the flocculant cannot intuitively give consultation or display of the effect of a purchaser in experimental test, exhibition or sales promotion, usually only video playing or small-sized test tubes are used for carrying out a small amount of reaction, and if a large transparent reaction container is used, not only long-time stirring and mixing are needed manually or mechanically, the flocculant can be fully mixed with experimental crude oil to meet the realization effect, but also the reaction time of the flocculant and the crude oil is long, so that the advantages of the flocculant cannot be fully, quickly and conveniently reflected in exhibition and sales.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the visual portable aeration sewage treatment experimental device is provided, the main body of the experimental device is a transparent reaction tube, a top cover plug is arranged at the top of the transparent reaction tube, an air adding tube is arranged below one side of the transparent reaction tube, an oil-containing sewage layer is arranged on the upper layer of the transparent reaction tube, a clear water layer is arranged on the lower layer of the transparent reaction tube, a foaming sheet tube is arranged above the air adding tube, a medicament tube is arranged above the foaming sheet tube, a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the transparent reaction tube, the air adding tube, the foaming sheet tube, the medicament tube and the drain pipe are all communicated with the transparent reaction tube, valves are arranged on the air adding tube, the foaming sheet tube, the medicament tube and the drain pipe, a bubble distributor and a sheet supporting grid are arranged inside the transparent reaction tube, the utility model provides a test device, including the top cap stopper, the support piece net establish between gas pipe and foaming piece pipe, the below of support piece net is the clear water layer, bubble distributor establish between foaming piece pipe and medicament pipe, the inside grafting of top cap stopper link up be equipped with the blast pipe, through set up the feeding device that is used for adding the foaming piece specially in experimental reaction device's outside, in some unable inserts high-pressure gas's environment like this, can use the foaming piece to produce the bubble to crude oil and the flocculating agent in the transparent reaction tube, improve the reaction rate of crude oil and flocculating agent through the bubble, can directly perceived efficient experiment show to inside support piece net holds up the foaming piece and prevents the sole, foaming rising process too slow reduction reaction effect can also adjust the clear water layer height between holding piece net, the different data of experiment is gathered.
The transparent reaction tube is cylindrical tube, and the surface of transparent reaction tube is equipped with the scale mark, and the top of transparent reaction tube is the horn mouth of outer expansion shape, and the bottom of transparent reaction tube is the necking down mouth of back taper, horn mouth inside be equipped with the top cap stopper, the bottom of necking down mouth be equipped with the drain pipe, the outside of transparent reaction tube be equipped with protective housing, can directly perceived obvious reaction process and reaction rate with crude oil and flocculating agent come out through transparent reaction tube, conveniently carry out experimental observation and exhibition show to set up solitary gas receiving pipe, need not to consume the foaming piece and directly carry out aeration operation under conditional circumstances, convenient and fast can also observe the change on greasy dirt water layer and clear water layer through the scale mark, improve the bandwagon effect.
The medicine tube and the foaming sheet tube are obliquely arranged on the outer side of the transparent reaction tube, the gas filling tube is horizontally arranged on the lower portion of the outer side of the transparent reaction tube, the drain pipe is vertically arranged at the bottom of the transparent reaction tube, the oblique medicine tube and the foaming sheet tube can facilitate the medicine and the foaming sheet to enter the transparent reaction tube, the medicine and the foaming sheet tube cannot be blocked in the tube, the gas filling efficiency can be improved through the horizontal gas filling tube, gas can be fully dispersed in the transparent reaction tube, and the drain pipe with the vertical bottom can effectively improve the drainage efficiency.
The support piece grid shape is disc type, and the surface of support piece grid is equipped with a plurality of net holes, and the outside of support piece grid links to each other with the horizontal level of the inner wall of transparent reaction tube, the size of net hole be less than the size of foaming piece, place the middle part of transparent reaction tube with the foaming piece through support piece grid, place the foaming piece and sink to reduce foaming efficiency.
The bubble distributor is in the shape of a disc, the diameter of the bubble distributor is the same as the inner diameter of the transparent reaction tube, the bubble distributor is arranged between the foaming sheet tube and the medicament tube, and the uniform foaming diffusion is distributed into the oily sewage layer through the bubble distributor so as to accelerate the reaction speed of the medicament.
The blast pipe is the right angle return bend, and the one end of blast pipe runs through the top lid stopper and switches on with transparent reaction tube, and the other end outside of blast pipe is equipped with the pneumatic valve, can effectively control the inside atmospheric pressure balance of reaction tube through the right angle blast pipe, makes things convenient for the exhaust.
The protective shell is a metal shell, a plurality of visual windows are arranged on the outer surface of the protective shell, the protective shell can physically protect the outer side of the transparent reaction tube, and the protective shell is damaged in the process of carrying or using.
Advantageous effects
Through set up the feeding device who is used for adding the foaming sheet specially in experimental reaction device's outside, in some unable inserts high-pressure gas's environment like this, can use the foaming sheet to come the crude oil in the transparent reaction tube and the flocculating agent produces the bubble, improve the reaction rate of crude oil and flocculating agent through the bubble, can directly perceived efficient experiment show, and inside hold in the palm the piece net with the foaming sheet hold up prevent the bottom, the foaming rising process is too slow to reduce the reaction effect, can also adjust the clear water layer and hold in the palm the height between the piece net, gather the different data of experiment.
Can directly perceived obvious reaction process and reaction rate with crude oil and flocculating agent come out through transparent reaction tube, conveniently carry out experimental observation and exhibition show to set up solitary gas receiving pipe, need not to consume under the conditional circumstances and bubble the piece and directly carry out aeration operation, convenient and fast can also observe the change that contains greasy dirt water layer and clear water layer through the scale mark, improve the bandwagon effect.
The inclined medicament tube and the foaming sheet tube can facilitate medicaments and foaming sheets to enter the transparent reaction tube, the medicaments and the foaming sheets can not be blocked in the tube, and the air filling efficiency of the horizontal air filling tube can be improved, so that air can be fully dispersed in the transparent reaction tube, and the drainage efficiency of the drain tube with the vertical bottom is effectively improved.
The foam sheet is placed in the middle of the transparent reaction tube through the grid of the support sheet, and the placement of the foam sheet is submerged to reduce the foaming efficiency.
The bubbles are uniformly dispersed and distributed into the oily sewage layer through the bubble distributor, so that the reaction speed of the medicament is accelerated.
The air pressure balance inside the reaction tube can be effectively controlled through the right-angle exhaust tube, and the exhaust is convenient.
The protective shell can physically protect the outer side of the transparent reaction tube, and is damaged in the process of carrying or using.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an internal schematic view of a visual portable aeration sewage treatment experiment device;
in the figure; 1. 2 parts of transparent reaction tube, 3 parts of oil-containing water layer, 3 parts of clear water layer, 4 parts of top cover plug, 5 parts of exhaust tube, 6 parts of medicament tube, 7 parts of bubble distributor, 8 parts of bubble sheet tube, 9 parts of sheet supporting grid, 10 parts of gas adding tube, 11 parts of drain tube.
Detailed Description
In order to enhance the understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples and drawings, which are provided for the purpose of illustrating the present utility model only and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.
Transparent reaction tube 1, oily sewage layer 2, clear water layer 3, top cap stopper 4, blast pipe 5, medicament pipe 6, bubble distributor 7, foaming sheet pipe 8, hold in the palm piece net 9, add trachea 10, drain pipe 11.
As shown in fig. 1;
a visual portable aeration sewage treatment experimental device comprises a transparent reaction tube 1, a top cover plug 4 is arranged at the top of the transparent reaction tube 1, an air adding tube 10 is arranged below one side of the transparent reaction tube 1, an oily sewage layer 2 is arranged on the upper layer of the transparent reaction tube 1, a clear water layer 3 is arranged on the lower layer of the transparent reaction tube 1, a foam sheet tube 8 is arranged above the air adding tube 10, a medicament tube 6 is arranged above the foam sheet tube 8, a drain tube 11 is arranged at the bottom of the transparent reaction tube 1, the air adding tube 10, the foam sheet tube 8, the medicament tube 6 and the drain tube 11 are all communicated with the transparent reaction tube 1, valves are arranged on the air adding tube 10, the foam sheet tube 8, the medicament tube 6 and the drain tube 11, a bubble distributor and a sheet supporting grid 9 are arranged inside the transparent reaction tube 1, the sheet supporting grid 9 is arranged between the air adding tube 10 and the foam sheet tube 8, the lower part of the supporting sheet grid 9 is a clear water layer 3, the bubble distributor is arranged between the foaming sheet pipe 8 and the medicament pipe 6, the inside of the top cover plug 4 is inserted and communicated with an exhaust pipe 5, the transparent reaction pipe 1 is a cylindrical pipe, the outer surface of the transparent reaction pipe 1 is provided with scale marks, the top of the transparent reaction pipe 1 is an externally-expanded horn mouth, the bottom of the transparent reaction pipe 1 is an inverted conical necking mouth, the inside of the horn mouth is provided with the top cover plug 4, the bottom of the necking mouth is provided with a drain pipe 11, the outside of the transparent reaction pipe 1 is provided with a protective shell, the medicament pipe 6 and the foaming sheet pipe 8 are obliquely upwards arranged on the outside of the transparent reaction pipe 1, the gas adding pipe 10 is horizontally arranged on the lower part of the outside of the transparent reaction pipe 1, the drain pipe 11 is vertically arranged on the bottom of the transparent reaction pipe 1, the supporting sheet grid 9 is in a disc shape, the surface of support piece net 9 is equipped with a plurality of net holes, and the outside of support piece net 9 links to each other with the horizontal level of the inner wall of transparent reaction tube 1, the size of net hole be less than the size of foaming piece, blast pipe 5 is the right angle return bend, the one end of blast pipe 5 runs through top cap stopper 4 and switches on with transparent reaction tube 1, the other end outside of blast pipe 5 is equipped with the pneumatic valve, protective housing is the metal shell, protective housing's surface is equipped with a plurality of visual windows.
Implementation examples;
before use, valves of the medicament tube 6, the foaming sheet tube 8, the gas filling tube 10 and the water draining tube 11 are closed, crude oil to be reacted is poured from the top of the transparent reaction tube 1, and then the top cover plug 4 provided with the gas draining tube 5 is covered and sealed.
The flocculation reagent is put into the reagent tube 6 to react with crude oil, and the gas adding tube 10 can be communicated with gas at the place where high-pressure gas is supplied to directly supply gas to the transparent reaction tube 1, and the gas passes through the bubble distributor 7 to uniformly distribute bubbles into the reaction tube.
Under the condition of no gas, the foaming sheet is directly led into the transparent reaction tube 1 from the foaming sheet tube 8, the foaming sheet falls on the supporting sheet grid 9 to carry out foaming reaction, and generated bubbles are uniformly dispersed into crude oil through the bubble distributor 7 to accelerate the reaction of the medicament.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. Visual portable aeration formula sewage treatment experimental apparatus, experimental apparatus's main part is transparent reaction tube, and transparent reaction tube top is equipped with the top cap stopper, and one side below of transparent reaction tube is equipped with the gas filler, and transparent reaction tube upper strata is oily dirt water layer, and transparent reaction tube's lower floor is clear water layer, its characterized in that, gas filler top be equipped with bubble sheet pipe, bubble sheet pipe's top be equipped with the medicament pipe, transparent reaction tube's bottom be equipped with the drain pipe, gas filler, bubble sheet pipe, medicament pipe and drain pipe all switch on with transparent reaction tube, gas filler, bubble sheet pipe, medicament pipe and drain pipe all be equipped with the valve, transparent reaction tube inside be equipped with bubble distributor and hold in the palm the piece net, hold in the palm the piece net and establish between gas filler and bubble sheet pipe, the below of holding in the palm the piece net be clear water layer, bubble distributor establish between bubble sheet pipe and medicament pipe, the top cap stopper inside grafting be equipped with the blast pipe that link up.
2. The visual portable aeration sewage treatment experimental device according to claim 1, wherein the transparent reaction tube is a cylindrical tube, scale marks are arranged on the outer surface of the transparent reaction tube, the top of the transparent reaction tube is an externally-expanded horn mouth, the bottom of the transparent reaction tube is an inverted conical necking mouth, a top cover plug is arranged in the horn mouth, a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the necking mouth, and a protective shell is arranged on the outer side of the transparent reaction tube.
3. The visual portable aeration sewage treatment experimental device according to claim 1, wherein the reagent tube and the bubble sheet tube are obliquely arranged on the outer side of the transparent reaction tube, the gas adding tube is horizontally arranged on the lower outer side of the transparent reaction tube, and the water draining tube is vertically arranged on the bottom of the transparent reaction tube.
4. The visualized portable aeration sewage treatment experimental device according to claim 1, wherein the shape of the grid of the supporting sheet is a disc, a plurality of grid holes are formed in the surface of the grid of the supporting sheet, the outer side of the grid of the supporting sheet is horizontally and transversely connected with the inner wall of the transparent reaction tube, and the size of the grid holes is smaller than that of the foaming sheet.
5. The visual portable aeration sewage treatment experimental device according to claim 1, wherein the bubble distributor is in a disc shape, the diameter of the bubble distributor is the same as the inner diameter of the transparent reaction tube, and the bubble distributor is arranged between the foaming sheet tube and the medicament tube.
6. The visual portable aeration sewage treatment experimental device according to claim 1, wherein the exhaust pipe is a right-angle bent pipe, one end of the exhaust pipe penetrates through the top cover plug to be communicated with the transparent reaction pipe, and an air valve is arranged outside the other end of the exhaust pipe.
7. The visual portable aeration sewage treatment experimental device according to claim 2, wherein the protective shell is a metal shell, and a plurality of visual windows are arranged on the outer surface of the protective shell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320908380.3U CN220116307U (en) | 2023-04-21 | 2023-04-21 | Visual portable aeration type sewage treatment experimental device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320908380.3U CN220116307U (en) | 2023-04-21 | 2023-04-21 | Visual portable aeration type sewage treatment experimental device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220116307U true CN220116307U (en) | 2023-12-01 |
Family
ID=88889388
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320908380.3U Active CN220116307U (en) | 2023-04-21 | 2023-04-21 | Visual portable aeration type sewage treatment experimental device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220116307U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-21 CN CN202320908380.3U patent/CN220116307U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |