CN220116255U - Novel single emergent formula sea water desalination ware return water structure - Google Patents
Novel single emergent formula sea water desalination ware return water structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN220116255U CN220116255U CN202320624582.5U CN202320624582U CN220116255U CN 220116255 U CN220116255 U CN 220116255U CN 202320624582 U CN202320624582 U CN 202320624582U CN 220116255 U CN220116255 U CN 220116255U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 118
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel single-person emergency type sea water desalinator backwater structure, which comprises a water taking device, a heating device, a backwater structure and an energy device, wherein the water taking device is connected with the heating device; the water taking device is arranged in the water return structure, the heating device is arranged at the bottom of the water return structure, and the energy device is arranged at the top of the water return structure; the backwater structure comprises a box body, the rear side wall fixedly connected with circulation box of box, the rear side wall fixedly connected with second water pump of box, the rear side wall fixedly connected with condensing vessel of box, the bottom fixedly connected with steam pipe of condensing vessel. This novel single emergent formula sea water desalination ware return water structure can be fast with steam condensation into the pure water, has possessed the advantage that conversion efficiency is fast, shortens the inside pipeline length of return water structure simultaneously to reduce weight and volume, and can use for a long time, maintenance cost is low.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sea water desalination.
Background
The desalination of sea water, namely the desalination of sea water is utilized to produce fresh water, is an open source increment technology for realizing water resource utilization, can increase the total amount of fresh water, is not influenced by space time and climate, and can ensure stable water supply such as drinking water of coastal residents, water supplement of industrial boilers and the like.
The existing novel single emergency type seawater desalinator backwater structure generally adopts a reverse osmosis membrane to carry out seawater desalinization treatment, so that the conditions of longer internal pipelines, larger volume and larger weight are caused, meanwhile, the reverse osmosis membrane is short in use times, the seawater desalinization treatment cannot be continuously carried out, the fresh water conversion efficiency is low, and the same price is high.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a novel single emergency type water return structure of the sea water desalinator, and solves the problems that the existing novel single emergency type water return structure of the sea water desalinator is inconvenient to use and has low fresh water conversion efficiency.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: a novel single emergency seawater desalination device backwater structure comprises a water taking device, a heating device, a backwater structure and an energy device; the water taking device is arranged in the water return structure, the heating device is arranged at the bottom of the water return structure, and the energy device is arranged at the top of the water return structure; the backwater structure comprises a box body, the back lateral wall fixedly connected with circulation case of box, the back lateral wall fixedly connected with second water pump of box, the back lateral wall fixedly connected with condensing vessel of box, the bottom fixedly connected with steam pipe of condensing vessel, the back lateral wall fixedly connected with vacuum pump of box.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model can be improved as follows.
Further, an annular condensing pipe is inserted into the inner side of the condensing box, the bottom of the condensing box is fixedly connected with a fresh water pipe, and the bottom of the fresh water pipe is fixedly connected with a fresh water tank
Further, the water intake device comprises a water suction pipe, the rear side wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a first water pump, the inner bottom wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a filter box, and the inner side of the filter box is fixedly connected with two filter screens
Further, heating device includes the heat-insulating box, the inside fixedly connected with water board of heat-insulating box, the top fixedly connected with eleven heating pipes of water board, the outside fixedly connected with heating plate of heating pipe, eleven fixedly connected with vacuum box between the top of heating pipe
Further, the energy device comprises four fixing blocks, a solar panel is fixedly connected between the tops of the four fixing blocks, and a protective box is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the box body
Further, the storage battery is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the protective box, the control board is fixedly connected with the top of the box body, and the output end of the control board is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery
Further, a first connecting pipe fixedly connected with the circulation box is fixedly connected to the left side of the second water pump, and a second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump
Further, the left side of the annular condensing pipe penetrates through the condensing box and is fixedly connected with the second connecting pipe, and the left end of the annular condensing pipe is fixedly connected with a third connecting pipe connected with the circulating box
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
1. this novel single emergent formula sea water desalination ware return water structure through the return water structure, can be fast with steam condensation into the pure water, has possessed the advantage that conversion efficiency is fast, shortens the inside pipeline length of return water structure simultaneously to reduce weight and volume, and can use for a long time, maintenance cost is low.
2. This novel single emergent formula sea water desalinator return water structure can draw the sea water fast through water intaking device, can filter the sea water simultaneously, prevents the entering of impurity, and the energy device supplies power through battery and solar panel simultaneously, is fit for using when outdoor emergent more, and the practicality is stronger.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a front view of the structure of the present utility model.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
100 water intake device, 101 water suction pipe, 102 first water pump, 103 filter box, 104 filter screen, 200 heating device, 201 heat insulation box, 202 water plate, 203 heating pipe, 204 heating plate, 205 vacuum box, 300 backwater structure, 301 box, 302 circulation box, 303 second water pump, 304 steam pipe, 305 condensing box, 306 annular condensing pipe, 307 vacuum pump, 308 fresh water pipe, 309 fresh water tank, 400 energy device, 401 fixed block, 402 solar plate, 403 protecting box, 404 storage battery, 405 control panel.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present utility model are described below with reference to the drawings, the examples are illustrated for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a novel single emergency seawater desalination device water return structure in this embodiment includes a water intake device 100, a heating device 200, a water return structure 300 and an energy device 400, wherein the water intake device 100 is fixedly installed inside the water return structure 300, the heating device 200 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water return structure 300, the energy device 400 is fixedly installed at the top of the water return structure 300, the water intake device 100 extracts seawater and filters the seawater at the same time, the heating device 200 heats the filtered seawater, and then the generated vapor is condensed into pure water through the water return structure 300, so that the conversion efficiency is high, and the pipe length is shortened, thereby reducing the weight and the volume, and the energy device 400 provides energy supply for the water intake device 100, the heating device 200 and the water return structure 300, so that the device can be used for a long time.
The water intake device 100 in this embodiment is a device for extracting seawater, and is also used for filtering the extracted seawater.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to provide seawater to the heating device 200, the water intake device 100 includes a water suction pipe 101, a first water pump 102 is fixedly connected to a rear side wall of a tank 301, a filter tank 103 is fixedly connected to an inner bottom wall of the tank 301, and two filter screens 104 are fixedly connected to an inner side of the filter tank 103.
In order to make the operation of the first water pump 102 more stable, the water intake device 100 of this embodiment further includes a first bearing plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the first water pump 102, where the front and rear sides of the first bearing plate are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear side walls of the box 301.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the right side of the first water pump 102 is fixedly connected with a second water inlet pipe which is communicated with the filtration tank 103, and the bottom of the first water pump 102 is fixedly connected with a first water inlet pipe which penetrates through the first bearing plate and is communicated with the water suction pipe.
The heating device 200 in the present embodiment is a device for continuously heating seawater to generate water vapor.
As shown in fig. 1, the heating device 200 in this embodiment includes a heat insulation box 201, a water plate 202 is fixedly connected to the inside of the heat insulation box 201, eleven heating pipes 203 are fixedly connected to the top of the water plate 202, heating plates 204 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the heating pipes 203, a vacuum box 205 is fixedly connected between the tops of the eleven heating pipes 203, and a connecting block fixedly connected to the bottom of the water plate 202 and the inner bottom wall of the box 301 is fixedly connected.
The left end of the water plate 202 penetrates the heat-insulating box 201 and extends to the outside of the heat-insulating box 201 to be fixedly connected with the filter box 103, and the bottom of the water plate 202 is fixedly connected with a salt discharging pipe penetrating the heat-insulating box 201 and the box body 301.
In order to make the heating efficiency of the heating pipe 203 higher, the heating device 200 in this embodiment further includes a heat preservation pipe located outside the heating plate 204, and two ends of the heat preservation pipe are fixedly connected with the water plate 202 and the vacuum box 205 respectively.
The water return structure 300 in this embodiment is a device for converting water vapor into purified water.
As shown in fig. 1, the backwater structure 300 in this embodiment includes a box 301, a circulation tank 302 is fixedly connected to a rear side wall of the box 301, a second water pump 303 is fixedly connected to a rear side wall of the box 301, a condensation tank 305 is fixedly connected to a rear side wall of the box 301, a steam pipe 304 is fixedly connected to a bottom of the condensation tank 305, a vacuum pump 307 is fixedly connected to a rear side wall of the box 301, an annular condensation pipe 306 is inserted into an inner side of the condensation tank 305, a fresh water pipe 308 is fixedly connected to a bottom of the condensation tank 305, a fresh water tank 309 is fixedly connected to a bottom of the fresh water pipe 308, a first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a left side of the second water pump 303, a second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a top of the water pump 303, a left side of the annular condensation pipe 306 penetrates through the condensation tank 305 and is fixedly connected to the second connecting pipe, a third connecting pipe connected to the left end of the annular condensation pipe 306, a third bearing plate is fixedly connected between the bottom of the circulation tank 302 and the bottom of the second water pump 303, and the front and rear sides of the third bearing plate are respectively fixedly connected to front and rear sides of the box 301, and condensate is stored in the circulation tank 302.
It should be noted that, the bottom end of the steam pipe 304 penetrates through the heat insulation box 201 and is fixedly connected with the vacuum box 205, the bottom end of the fresh water pipe 308 is communicated with the fresh water tank 309, the air inlet pipe fixedly connected to the left side of the vacuum pump 307 is communicated with the condensation box 305, the right end of the vacuum pump 307 is fixedly connected with the air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe penetrates through the box 301 and extends to the outer side of the box 301.
In order to make the operation of the vacuum pump 307 more stable, the water return structure 300 of this embodiment further includes a second bearing plate located at the bottom of the vacuum pump 307, where the front and rear sides of the second bearing plate are fixedly connected to the front and rear side walls of the case 301, respectively.
In addition, in order to make the efficiency of comdenstion water higher, the bottom fixedly connected with of annular condenser pipe 306 is located the inside drainage pole of condenser tank 305, wherein, the quantity of drainage pole can be five also can be more than five, only need reach the purpose of drainage can, simultaneously the right side inner bottom wall downward sloping of condenser tank 305, the right side bottom fixedly connected with drinking water pipe of fresh water tank 309, the right-hand member of drinking water pipe runs through box 301 and extends to the outside of box 301, and the top fixedly connected with valve of drinking water pipe, make things convenient for people's drinking.
The energy source device 400 in this embodiment is a device for supplying power to the water intake device 100, the heating device 200, and the water return structure 300.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the energy device 400 in this embodiment includes four fixing blocks 401, a solar panel 402 is fixedly connected between the tops of the four fixing blocks 401, a protection box 403 is fixedly connected to an inner bottom wall of the box 301, a storage battery 404 is fixedly connected to an inner bottom wall of the protection box 403, a control board 405 is fixedly connected to the top of the box 301, an output end of the control board 405 is electrically connected to an input end of the storage battery 404, wherein an output end of the control board 405 is electrically connected to an input end of the first water pump 102, and an output end of the control board 405 is electrically connected to the second water pump 303.
In this embodiment, an output terminal of the control board 405 is electrically connected to an input terminal of the vacuum pump 307, and an output terminal of the control board 405 is electrically connected to an input terminal of the heating sheet 204.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
(1) The water taking device 100, the heating device 200 and the water return structure 300 are powered by the storage battery 404 and the solar panel 402, clean energy is used, meanwhile, the water taking device is more suitable for emergency use, power can be supplied at any time, fresh water is converted, the first water pump 102 is started to pump seawater into the filter box 103, after the seawater is filtered by the filter screen 104, the seawater is pure, impurities are prevented from entering the heating pipe 203, the heating pipe 203 is messy, and scales are formed.
(2) Filtered seawater is sent into a heating pipe through the water plate 202, a vacuum pump 307 is started, air is continuously pumped into the condensing box 305 and the vacuum box 205, the internal pressure is reduced, water in the water plate 202 continuously enters into the heating plate 204, water vapor generated by heating enters into the condensing box 305, a second water pump 303 is started, condensate in the condensing box 302 is formed in an annular condensing pipe 306 through a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe, cold work is continuously carried out on the water vapor entering into the condensing box 305, and converted fresh water is sent into a fresh water tank 309 under the drainage effect of a drainage rod and the inclination effect of the inner bottom wall of the cold flow box 305, so that the advantage of high conversion efficiency is achieved.
Compared with the prior art: through return water structure 300, can be fast become the pure water with steam condensing, have possessed the quick advantage of conversion efficiency, shorten the inside pipeline length of return water structure 300 simultaneously to reduce weight and volume, and can use for a long time, maintenance cost is low, and the rethread water intaking device 100 can draw the sea water fast, can filter the sea water simultaneously, prevents the entering of impurity, and energy device 400 supplies power through battery 404 and solar panel 402 simultaneously, is more suitable for using when outdoor emergent, and the practicality is stronger.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The novel single emergency seawater desalination device backwater structure is characterized by comprising a water taking device (100), a heating device (200), a backwater structure (300) and an energy device (400);
the water taking device (100) is arranged in the water return structure (300), the heating device (200) is arranged at the bottom of the water return structure (300), and the energy device (400) is arranged at the top of the water return structure (300);
the backwater structure (300) comprises a box body (301), a circulation box (302) is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the box body (301), a second water pump (303) is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the box body (301), a condensing box (305) is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the box body (301), a steam pipe (304) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the condensing box (305), and a vacuum pump (307) is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the box body (301).
2. The novel single emergency seawater desalination device backwater structure of claim 1, wherein an annular condensing tube (306) is inserted into the inner side of the condensing box (305), a fresh water tube (308) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the condensing box (305), and a fresh water tank (309) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fresh water tube (308).
3. The novel single emergent formula sea water desalinator return water structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, water intaking device (100) is including water suction pipe (101), the back lateral wall fixedly connected with first water pump (102) of box (301), the interior bottom wall fixedly connected with rose box (103) of box (301), the inboard fixedly connected with two filter screens (104) of rose box (103).
4. The novel single emergent formula sea water desalinator return water structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, heating device (200) includes heat insulation box (201), inside fixedly connected with water board (202) of heat insulation box (201), the top fixedly connected with eleven heating pipes (203) of water board (202), the outside fixedly connected with heating plate (204) of heating pipe (203), eleven fixedly connected with vacuum box (205) between the top of heating pipe (203).
5. The novel single emergency seawater desalination device water return structure of claim 1, wherein the energy device (400) comprises four fixing blocks (401), a solar panel (402) is fixedly connected between tops of the four fixing blocks (401), and a protective box (403) is fixedly connected to an inner bottom wall of the box body (301).
6. The novel single emergency seawater desalination device water return structure of claim 5, wherein the inner bottom wall of the protective box (403) is fixedly connected with a storage battery (404), the top of the box body (301) is fixedly connected with a control board (405), and the output end of the control board (405) is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery (404).
7. The novel single emergency seawater desalination device water return structure of claim 1, wherein a first connecting pipe fixedly connected with the circulation tank (302) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second water pump (303), and a second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump (303).
8. The novel single emergency seawater desalination device water return structure of claim 2, wherein the left side of the annular condensing tube (306) penetrates through the condensing box (305) and is fixedly connected with the second connecting tube, and the left end of the annular condensing tube (306) is fixedly connected with a third connecting tube connected with the circulating box (302).
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CN202320624582.5U CN220116255U (en) | 2023-03-27 | 2023-03-27 | Novel single emergent formula sea water desalination ware return water structure |
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CN202320624582.5U CN220116255U (en) | 2023-03-27 | 2023-03-27 | Novel single emergent formula sea water desalination ware return water structure |
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CN202320624582.5U Active CN220116255U (en) | 2023-03-27 | 2023-03-27 | Novel single emergent formula sea water desalination ware return water structure |
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