CN220114154U - Light and thin waterproof windproof breathable composite fabric - Google Patents
Light and thin waterproof windproof breathable composite fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN220114154U CN220114154U CN202320990064.5U CN202320990064U CN220114154U CN 220114154 U CN220114154 U CN 220114154U CN 202320990064 U CN202320990064 U CN 202320990064U CN 220114154 U CN220114154 U CN 220114154U
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- waterproof
- fibers
- breathable
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002122 magnetic nanoparticle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020681 well water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002349 well water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a light and thin waterproof windproof breathable composite fabric, and belongs to the field of clothing fabrics. A light, thin, waterproof, windproof and breathable composite fabric, comprising: the breathable fabric comprises a breathable fabric base layer, a perspiration layer, a sweat absorbing layer, a radiation protection layer, a bamboo charcoal fiber layer and a nylon fabric layer which are sequentially arranged on the outer side of the breathable fabric base layer; according to the utility model, the breathable fabric base layer, the sweat-discharging layer, the sweat-absorbing layer, the radiation-proof layer, the bamboo charcoal fiber layer and the nylon fabric layer are sequentially arranged from inside to outside to form the composite fabric, the moisture absorption and sweat discharging functions on the skin surface of a human body are realized by using the terylene superfine fibers and the nylon fibers in the sweat-absorbing layer, the radiation-proof function is realized by using the radiation-proof layer, the overall ventilation, antibacterial and odor removal functions of the fabric are realized by using the bamboo charcoal fibers on the bamboo charcoal fiber layer and the ventilation holes distributed at equal intervals, the double-layer waterproof is formed by arranging the nano waterproof coating on the outer side of the nylon fabric layer, and the overall waterproof and air permeability of the fabric is enhanced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of clothing fabrics, in particular to a light and thin waterproof windproof breathable composite fabric.
Background
The three elements of the garment comprise a shape, a fabric and colors, the fabric is used as one of the elements forming the three elements of the garment, the texture of the garment and the wearing experience of wearing personnel are directly affected, along with the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, people increasingly pursue diversified living modes, the garment is used as an object-contacting article of people, and in order to meet the living needs of different scenes, people generate various composite fabrics so as to meet the needs of different scenes.
As in the patent of chinese patent application No. 201520665491.1, a waterproof breathable composite fabric is disclosed, comprising: the waterproof breathable fabric comprises base cloth, a waterproof breathable layer and a heat preservation layer, wherein the waterproof breathable layer is adhered to the base cloth, the heat preservation layer is adhered to the waterproof breathable layer, the base cloth is a mesh fabric with reverse tapered holes with small outside and large inside uniformly distributed, and the heat preservation layer is a wool fabric. Through the mode, the fabric disclosed by the utility model can be well water-resistant and breathable, has a warm-keeping effect, is comfortable to wear, and is suitable for outdoor sportswear.
The above-mentioned patent is through setting up the basic cloth, paste the waterproof ventilative layer of covering on the basic cloth, and paste the compound surface fabric that the heat preservation of covering on waterproof ventilative layer constitutes and have the effect of blocking water, breathing freely and keeping warm, but this compound surface fabric wholly only realizes the whole waterproof ventilative function of waterproof ventilative surface fabric through one waterproof ventilative layer and can influence the whole waterproof ventilation effect of surface fabric, and this surface fabric whole function is comparatively single, if can't effectively sweat to human skin absorb sweat and remove dampness, can influence wearing comfort of wearing personnel, consequently, the not enough and defect of prior art need be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems that the integral waterproof ventilation effect of a waterproof ventilation fabric can be affected by only one waterproof ventilation layer in the prior art, the integral function of the fabric is single, sweat on human skin cannot be absorbed and discharged effectively, and wearing comfort of a wearer can be affected, and provides a light and thin waterproof windproof ventilation function composite fabric.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a light, thin, waterproof, windproof and breathable composite fabric, comprising: the breathable fabric comprises a breathable fabric base layer, and a perspiration layer, a sweat absorption layer, a radiation protection layer, a bamboo charcoal fiber layer and a nylon fabric layer which are sequentially arranged on the outer side of the breathable fabric base layer, wherein the layers are fixed through stitching.
In order to increase the overall waterproof performance of the fabric, preferably, a nano waterproof coating is arranged on the outer side of the nylon fabric layer.
In order to increase the sweat absorbing function of the fabric, preferably, the sweat absorbing layer is provided with polyester superfine fibers, and nylon fibers are fixedly woven on the polyester superfine fibers through a fixing knot-floating layer.
In order to increase the radiation protection function of the fabric, preferably, the radiation protection layer is provided with radiation protection fibers, and spandex fibers are fixedly woven on the radiation protection fibers through the two floating layers of the fixed knot.
In order to facilitate the realization of the radiation protection capability of the fabric, preferably, a yarn core is arranged in the radiation protection fiber, a bamboo fiber is arranged in the yarn core, a permanent magnetic nanoparticle is filled in a gap of the bamboo fiber, and a carbon fiber monofilament and a bamboo pulp fiber are sequentially wound on the outer side of the yarn core.
In order to improve the overall structural strength of the yarn core, preferably, the carbon fiber monofilaments are spirally wound on the outer side of the yarn core, the bamboo pulp fibers are spirally wound on the outer side of the carbon fiber monofilaments, and the spiral winding directions of the carbon fiber monofilaments and the bamboo pulp fibers are opposite.
In order to enhance the overall air permeability of the fabric, preferably, the bamboo charcoal fiber layer is provided with air holes in an equidistant mode.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a light and thin waterproof windproof breathable composite fabric, which has the following beneficial effects:
the device is characterized in that a breathable fabric base layer, a sweat-discharging layer, a sweat-absorbing layer, a radiation-proof layer, a bamboo charcoal fiber layer and a nylon fabric layer are sequentially arranged from inside to outside to form a composite fabric, the moisture absorption and sweat discharging functions of the skin surface of a human body are realized by using terylene superfine fibers and nylon fibers in the sweat-absorbing layer, the radiation-proof function is realized by using the radiation-proof layer, the overall ventilation, antibacterial and odor removing functions of the fabric are realized by using bamboo charcoal fibers on the bamboo charcoal fiber layer and ventilation holes distributed at equal intervals, and the outer side of the nylon fabric layer is provided with a nano waterproof coating to form double-layer waterproof, so that the overall waterproof and breathable properties of the fabric are enhanced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a light, waterproof, windproof and breathable composite fabric according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion a in fig. 1 of a light, thin, waterproof, windproof and breathable composite fabric according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a sweat-absorbent layer structure of a light, waterproof, windproof and breathable composite fabric according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a radiation-proof layer structure of a light, waterproof, windproof and breathable composite fabric according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a radiation-proof fiber structure of a light, waterproof, windproof and breathable composite fabric according to the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a bamboo charcoal fiber layer structure of a light, waterproof, windproof and breathable composite fabric according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a breathable fabric base layer; 2. a perspiration layer; 3. a sweat-absorbing layer; 31. polyester superfine fibers; 32. nylon fiber; 33. fixing the first knot; 4. a radiation protection layer; 41. radiation-proof fibers; 411. a yarn core; 412. carbon fiber monofilaments; 413. bamboo pulp fiber; 42. spandex fiber; 43. fixing a second knot; 5. a bamboo charcoal fiber layer; 51. ventilation holes; 6. a nylon fabric layer; 61. a nano waterproof coating.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Examples:
referring to fig. 1-6, a light and thin waterproof windproof breathable composite fabric comprises: the breathable fabric base layer 1 is sequentially arranged on the outer side of the breathable fabric base layer 1, namely a perspiration layer 2, a sweat absorption layer 3, a radiation protection layer 4, a bamboo charcoal fiber layer 5 and a nylon fabric layer 6, wherein the layers are fixed through stitching.
Working principle: when the breathable fabric is used, the skin-friendly fabric is adopted as the breathable fabric base layer 1, the breathable fabric base layer 1 is contacted with the skin surface of a human body to guide sweat of the human body to the sweat absorbing layer 3 through the sweat discharging layer 2, the polyester superfine fibers 31 and the nylon fibers 32 in the sweat absorbing layer 3 have better moisture absorption and sweat removal functions, the sweat of the human body is absorbed, the radiation-proof effect can be achieved by arranging the radiation-proof fibers 41 on the radiation-proof layer 4, external radiation particles can be blocked, meanwhile, the spandex fibers 42 are arranged, the characteristics of high elasticity and high recovery rate of the spandex fibers 42 can be utilized, so that the overall shape-building property of the fabric is realized, the porous characteristics of the bamboo fiber honeycomb mesh structure are utilized, and the permanent magnet nano particles are filled in gaps of the bamboo fiber to serve as yarn cores 411, the yarn core 411 is wrapped with carbon fiber monofilaments 412 and bamboo pulp fibers 413, the moisture absorption, sweat release and air permeability are good, the bamboo carbon fibers arranged in the bamboo carbon fiber layer 5 can absorb and remove peculiar smell on the surface of the fabric, meanwhile, the antibacterial effect can be achieved, the ventilation holes 51 are formed in the bamboo carbon fiber layer 5 at equal intervals, the overall air permeability of the fabric can be enhanced, the nylon fabric layer 6 has certain waterproof performance, the nylon fabric layer 6 is coated with the nano waterproof coating 61 to form the nano waterproof coating 61, the waterproof performance of the fabric is enhanced, the nano waterproof coating can penetrate into the fiber of the nylon fabric to form an invisible coating, and the air permeability of the fabric cannot be affected.
The outer side of the nylon fabric layer 6 is provided with a nano waterproof coating 61; the nano waterproof coating 61 is coated on the outer side of the nylon fabric layer 6, so that the nano waterproof coating can permeate into the fiber of the nylon fabric to form a invisible coating, and the air permeability of the fabric is not affected.
The sweat absorbing layer 3 is provided with polyester superfine fibers 31, and nylon fibers 32 are fixedly woven on the polyester superfine fibers 31 through a first 33 floating layer of a fixing knot; the polyester superfine fibers 31 and the nylon fibers 32 are arranged on the sweat absorbing layer 3, so that the sweat absorbing and removing effects can be achieved well.
The radiation-proof layer 4 is provided with radiation-proof fibers 41, and spandex fibers 42 are fixedly woven on the radiation-proof fibers 41 through a second fixing knot 43 floating layer; the radiation-proof fiber 41 is arranged on the radiation-proof layer 4 to play a role in radiation protection, external radiation particles can be blocked, and meanwhile, the spandex fiber 42 is arranged, so that the characteristics of high elasticity and high recovery rate of the spandex fiber 42 can be utilized, and the overall shape-building property of the fabric is realized.
The inside of the radiation-proof fiber 41 is provided with a yarn core 411, the yarn core 411 is internally provided with bamboo fibrils, the gaps of the bamboo fibrils are filled with permanent magnetic nano particles, and the outside of the yarn core 411 is sequentially wound with carbon fiber monofilaments 412 and bamboo pulp fibers 413; by utilizing the porous characteristic of the bamboo fiber honeycomb mesh structure, the gaps of the bamboo fibers are filled with permanent magnetic nano particles to serve as the yarn cores 411, and then the carbon fiber monofilaments 412 and the bamboo pulp fibers 413 are wrapped on the outer sides of the yarn cores 411, so that the bamboo fiber honeycomb mesh structure has good moisture absorption, sweat release, ventilation and radiation protection performances.
The carbon fiber monofilaments 412 are spirally wound on the outer side of the yarn core 411, the bamboo pulp fibers 413 are spirally wound on the outer side of the carbon fiber monofilaments 412, and the spiral winding directions of the carbon fiber monofilaments 412 and the bamboo pulp fibers 413 are opposite; the carbon fiber monofilaments 412 and the bamboo pulp fibers 413 are reversely wound on the outer side of the yarn core 411, so that the wrapping force on the yarn core 411 is enhanced, and meanwhile, the overall structural strength of the radiation protection layer 4 is also enhanced.
The bamboo charcoal fiber layer 5 is equidistantly provided with ventilation holes 51; the overall air permeability of the fabric can be enhanced by arranging the air holes 51 on the bamboo charcoal fiber layer 5 at equal intervals.
According to the utility model, a breathable fabric base layer 1, a sweat-discharging layer 2, a sweat-absorbing layer 3, a radiation-proof layer 4, a bamboo charcoal fiber layer 5 and a nylon fabric layer 6 are sequentially arranged from inside to outside to form a composite fabric, the moisture absorption and sweat discharging functions on the skin surface of a human body are realized by using polyester superfine fibers 31 and nylon fibers 32 in the sweat-absorbing layer 3, the radiation-proof function is realized by using the radiation-proof layer 4, the overall ventilation, antibacterial and odor removal functions of the fabric are realized by using bamboo charcoal fibers on the bamboo charcoal fiber layer 5 and ventilation holes 51 distributed at equal intervals, a nano waterproof coating 61 is arranged on the outer side of the nylon fabric layer 6 to form double-layer waterproof, and the overall waterproof and air permeability of the fabric is enhanced.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a frivolous waterproof windproof ventilative function composite fabric which characterized in that includes:
the breathable fabric base layer (1) is sequentially arranged on the sweat-discharging layer (2), the sweat-absorbing layer (3), the radiation-proof layer (4), the bamboo charcoal fiber layer (5) and the nylon fabric layer (6) outside the breathable fabric base layer (1), and all the layers are fixed through stitching.
2. The light, waterproof, windproof and breathable composite fabric according to claim 1 is characterized in that a nano waterproof coating (61) is arranged on the outer side of the nylon fabric layer (6).
3. The light, thin, waterproof, windproof and breathable composite fabric according to claim 1 is characterized in that the sweat absorbing layer (3) is provided with polyester superfine fibers (31), and nylon fibers (32) are fixedly woven on the polyester superfine fibers (31) through a first fixing knot (33) floating layer.
4. The light, thin, waterproof, windproof and breathable composite fabric according to claim 1, wherein the radiation-proof layer (4) is provided with radiation-proof fibers (41), and spandex fibers (42) are fixedly woven on the radiation-proof fibers (41) through a floating layer of two fixing knots (43).
5. The light, thin, waterproof, windproof and breathable composite fabric is characterized in that a yarn core (411) is arranged inside the radiation-proof fiber (41), bamboo fibers are arranged in the yarn core (411), permanent magnetic nano particles are filled in gaps of the bamboo fibers, and carbon fiber monofilaments (412) and bamboo pulp fibers (413) are sequentially wound on the outer side of the yarn core (411).
6. The light, thin, waterproof, windproof and breathable composite fabric according to claim 5, wherein the carbon fiber monofilaments (412) are spirally wound on the outer side of the yarn core (411), the bamboo pulp fibers (413) are spirally wound on the outer side of the carbon fiber monofilaments (412), and the spiral winding directions of the carbon fiber monofilaments (412) and the bamboo pulp fibers (413) are opposite.
7. The light, waterproof, windproof and breathable composite fabric according to claim 1 is characterized in that ventilation holes (51) are formed in the bamboo charcoal fiber layer (5) at equal intervals.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320990064.5U CN220114154U (en) | 2023-04-26 | 2023-04-26 | Light and thin waterproof windproof breathable composite fabric |
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CN202320990064.5U CN220114154U (en) | 2023-04-26 | 2023-04-26 | Light and thin waterproof windproof breathable composite fabric |
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CN220114154U true CN220114154U (en) | 2023-12-01 |
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CN202320990064.5U Active CN220114154U (en) | 2023-04-26 | 2023-04-26 | Light and thin waterproof windproof breathable composite fabric |
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CN (1) | CN220114154U (en) |
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- 2023-04-26 CN CN202320990064.5U patent/CN220114154U/en active Active
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