CN220112878U - Turning and milling compound numerical control machine tool - Google Patents
Turning and milling compound numerical control machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN220112878U CN220112878U CN202321592115.5U CN202321592115U CN220112878U CN 220112878 U CN220112878 U CN 220112878U CN 202321592115 U CN202321592115 U CN 202321592115U CN 220112878 U CN220112878 U CN 220112878U
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002173 cutting fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool, and relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools. The turning and milling compound numerical control machine tool comprises a machine tool body, wherein a milling cutter head is arranged at the top of the machine tool body, the rear end of the machine tool body is fixedly connected with a pump body, and a spraying assembly is arranged at the top of the machine tool body; the spraying assembly comprises a hydraulic bin, a gravity ball is slidably connected to the inside of the hydraulic bin through a spring I, a push plate is slidably connected to the outer side piston of the hydraulic bin, a toothed bar is connected to the top of the machine tool body through a spring II, and a pipeline is arranged at the top of the pump body. This compound digit control machine tool of turning and milling, when milling cutter head fast rotation, cooperation hydraulic pressure storehouse for gravity ball removes under the effect of centrifugal force, cooperation hydraulic pressure storehouse, makes the push pedal extrude the rack and makes it remove, and cooperation gear makes the arc piece rotate, opens the pipeline, and the cooperation pump body can automatic blowout cutting fluid, has improved the milling effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool.
Background
At present, the machining of many hardware is performed on a machine tool, and the turning and milling are performed on two different devices in the machining process. After the workpiece is machined on the turning equipment, the workpiece needs to be transferred to the milling equipment for milling, and the workpiece machining efficiency is low. And before the workpiece is processed, manual clamping is needed, and the working efficiency is low.
According to a disclosed turning and milling compound numerical control machine tool (publication No. CN 204430770U), the machine tool comprises a machine body, a main shaft support is arranged on the machine body, a main shaft is rotatably arranged on the main shaft support, the front end of the main shaft is connected with an automatic clamping jaw disc, the rear end of the main shaft is in transmission connection with a driving mechanism, a turning mechanism and a milling mechanism are arranged on the machine body at positions close to the front end of the main shaft, corresponding milling operation is performed by the aid of a milling cutter disc and a milling servo motor, but corresponding cutting fluid spraying operation is not performed in the operation, and the milling effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a turning and milling compound type numerical control machine tool, which solves the problems in the background art. In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the turning and milling compound numerical control machine tool comprises a machine tool body, wherein a milling cutter head is arranged at the top of the machine tool body, the rear end of the machine tool body is fixedly connected with a pump body, and a spraying assembly is arranged at the top of the machine tool body;
the spraying assembly comprises a hydraulic bin, a gravity ball is slidably connected to the inside of the hydraulic bin through a spring, a push plate is slidably connected to the outer side piston of the hydraulic bin, a toothed bar is connected to the top of the machine tool body through a spring II, a pipeline is arranged at the top of the pump body, an arc-shaped block is connected to the inside of the pipeline in a rotating mode, and a gear is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped block.
Preferably, the toothed bar is located at a side surface of the push plate, and the toothed bar is in contact with the push plate, so that the push plate moves, and the toothed bar can be extruded to move.
Preferably, the gear is located at the rear end of the toothed bar, and the gear and the toothed bar are in a meshed state, so that when the toothed bar moves, the gear can rotate along with the toothed bar.
Preferably, an auxiliary spraying assembly is arranged at the top of the machine tool body;
the auxiliary spraying assembly comprises an impeller, a power rod is fixedly connected to the side face of the impeller, a belt is arranged on the outer side of the power rod, and a spray head is rotatably connected to the side face of the pipeline.
Preferably, the impeller is located at the top of the pipeline, and the impeller and the pipeline are in a rotary connection state, so that the impeller can rotate relative to the pipeline.
Preferably, one side of the belt, which is far away from the power rod, is positioned at the outer side of the spray head, so that the power rod is in transmission connection with the spray head through the belt.
The utility model provides a turning and milling compound type numerical control machine tool. The beneficial effects are as follows:
(1) This compound digit control machine tool of turning and milling, when milling cutter head fast rotation, cooperation hydraulic pressure storehouse for gravity ball removes under the effect of centrifugal force, cooperation hydraulic pressure storehouse, makes the push pedal extrude the rack and makes it remove, and cooperation gear makes the arc piece rotate, opens the pipeline, and the cooperation pump body can automatic blowout cutting fluid, has improved the milling effect.
(2) According to the turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool, when the cutting fluid flows through the pipeline, the impeller rotates and is matched with the power rod, the spray head rotates and is matched with the pipeline, the cutting fluid in the pipeline can be sprayed in a rotating mode, the coverage area of the cutting fluid is increased, and the milling effect is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional appearance structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the left-half and rear-half of FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a spray assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional view of the auxiliary spraying assembly according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a machine tool body; 2. milling a cutter head; 3. a pump body; 4. a hydraulic bin; 5. a first spring; 6. a gravity ball; 7. a push plate; 8. a second spring; 9. a toothed bar; 10. a pipe; 11. an arc-shaped block; 12. a gear; 13. an impeller; 14. a power lever; 15. a belt; 16. a spray head.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, a turning and milling compound type numerical control machine tool comprises a machine tool body 1, wherein a milling cutter head 2 is arranged at the top of the machine tool body 1, the rear end of the machine tool body 1 is fixedly connected with a pump body 3, and a spraying assembly is arranged at the top of the machine tool body 1;
the spraying component comprises a hydraulic bin 4, a gravity ball 6 is slidingly connected to the inside of the hydraulic bin 4 through a spring I5 piston, a push plate 7 is slidingly connected to the outer side piston of the hydraulic bin 4, the milling operation is carried out, the milling cutter head 2 rotates rapidly, the hydraulic bin 4 fixedly connected with the milling cutter head 2 is matched, the gravity ball 6 in the hydraulic bin 4 pulls the spring I5 fixedly connected with the gravity ball 6 under the action of centrifugal force, the hydraulic bin 4 is matched with the gravity ball 6 piston in a sliding manner, the push plate 7 slidingly connected with the hydraulic bin 4 piston moves, the top of the machine tool body 1 is connected with a toothed bar 9 through a spring II 8, the rack 9 is located the side position of push pedal 7, contact between rack 9 and the push pedal 7, the top of the pump body 3 is provided with pipeline 10, the inside rotation of pipeline 10 is connected with arc piece 11, the top fixedly connected with gear 12 of arc piece 11, gear 12 is located the rear end position of rack 9, be the engagement state between gear 12 and the rack 9, when the push pedal 7 removes, extrude rack 9, make rack 9 extrusion spring two 8 take place to remove, the cooperation is with the gear 12 of rack 9 meshing, make with gear 12 fixed connection's arc piece 11 rotate, open pipeline 10, cooperation pump body 3 can spout the cutting fluid, the milling effect has been improved.
During the use, milling operation is carried out for milling cutter head 2 rotates fast, cooperation and milling cutter head 2 fixed connection's hydraulic pressure storehouse 4, make gravity ball 6 in hydraulic pressure storehouse 4 under the effect of centrifugal force, pulling its fixed connection's first spring 5, produce the removal, cooperation and gravity ball 6 piston sliding connection's hydraulic pressure storehouse 4, make the push pedal 7 with hydraulic pressure storehouse 4 piston sliding connection remove, push pedal 7 extrudees rack 9, rack 9 extrudees spring two 8 and takes place the removal, cooperation and rack 9 engaged gear 12, make with gear 12 fixed connection's arc piece 11 rotate, open pipeline 10, cooperation pump body 3 can the blowout cutting fluid.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, on the basis of the first embodiment, an auxiliary spraying assembly is provided at the top of a machine tool body 1;
the auxiliary spraying assembly comprises an impeller 13, the impeller 13 is located at the top of the pipeline 10, the impeller 13 and the pipeline 10 are in a rotating connection state, when cutting fluid flows through the pipeline 10, the impeller 13 which is connected with the pipeline 10 in a rotating mode rotates, a power rod 14 is fixedly connected to the side face of the impeller 13, a belt 15 is arranged on the outer side of the power rod 14, a spray head 16 is connected to the side face of the pipeline 10 in a rotating mode, one side, away from the power rod 14, of the belt 15 is located at the outer side of the spray head 16, when the impeller 13 rotates, the power rod 14 which is matched with the impeller 13 in a fixed mode is matched with the power rod 14 in a rotating mode, the spray head 16 which is connected with the power rod 14 in a transmission mode through the belt 15 rotates, the pipeline 10 which is matched with the belt is in a rotating mode, cutting fluid in the pipeline 10 can be sprayed in a rotating mode, the coverage area of the cutting fluid is improved, and the milling effect is further improved.
When the cutting fluid spraying device is used, on the basis of the first embodiment, when cutting fluid flows through the pipeline 10, the impeller 13 rotationally connected with the pipeline 10 rotates, the power rod 14 fixedly connected with the impeller 13 is matched, the spray head 16 in transmission connection with the power rod 14 through the belt 15 rotates, and the cutting fluid in the pipeline 10 can be rotationally sprayed by matching with the pipeline 10 rotationally connected with the spray head.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a compound digit control machine tool of turning and milling, includes lathe body (1), its characterized in that: the top of the machine tool body (1) is provided with a milling cutter head (2), the rear end of the machine tool body (1) is fixedly connected with a pump body (3), and the top of the machine tool body (1) is provided with a spraying assembly;
the spraying assembly comprises a hydraulic bin (4), a gravity ball (6) is slidably connected to a piston in the hydraulic bin (4) through a first spring (5), a push plate (7) is slidably connected to a piston in the outer side of the hydraulic bin (4), a toothed bar (9) is connected to the top of the machine tool body (1) through a second spring (8), a pipeline (10) is arranged at the top of the pump body (3), an arc-shaped block (11) is connected to the inner portion of the pipeline (10) in a rotating mode, and a gear (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped block (11).
2. The turning and milling compound numerically controlled machine tool of claim 1, wherein: the toothed bar (9) is positioned at the side surface of the push plate (7), and the toothed bar (9) is contacted with the push plate (7).
3. The turning and milling compound numerically controlled machine tool of claim 1, wherein: the gear (12) is positioned at the rear end of the toothed bar (9), and the gear (12) and the toothed bar (9) are in a meshed state.
4. The turning and milling compound numerically controlled machine tool of claim 1, wherein: an auxiliary spraying component is arranged at the top of the machine tool body (1);
the auxiliary spraying assembly comprises an impeller (13), a power rod (14) is fixedly connected to the side face of the impeller (13), a belt (15) is arranged on the outer side of the power rod (14), and a spray head (16) is rotatably connected to the side face of the pipeline (10).
5. The turning and milling compound numerically controlled machine tool as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the impeller (13) is positioned at the top of the pipeline (10), and the impeller (13) and the pipeline (10) are in a rotary connection state.
6. The turning and milling compound numerically controlled machine tool as set forth in claim 4, wherein: one side of the belt (15) away from the power rod (14) is positioned at the outer side of the spray head (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321592115.5U CN220112878U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Turning and milling compound numerical control machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321592115.5U CN220112878U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Turning and milling compound numerical control machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220112878U true CN220112878U (en) | 2023-12-01 |
Family
ID=88891180
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321592115.5U Active CN220112878U (en) | 2023-06-21 | 2023-06-21 | Turning and milling compound numerical control machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220112878U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-21 CN CN202321592115.5U patent/CN220112878U/en active Active
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