CN220112336U

CN220112336U - Bismuth-making auxiliary device

Info

Publication number: CN220112336U
Application number: CN202320665023.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张顺祥; 陆在武; 张志龙
Original assignee: Anhui Hengwei Bismuth Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Hengwei Bismuth Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-29
Filing date: 2023-03-29
Publication date: 2023-12-01
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to a bismuth-making auxiliary device, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is provided with a screening device and a crushing device, the screening device comprises a plurality of springs arranged at the top of the base, the tops of the springs are provided with first magnetic attraction components, and filter components arranged at the tops of the springs, the outer wall of each filter component is provided with a driving component, the crushing device comprises a crusher arranged at the top of the screening device, and the bottom of the crusher is provided with a plurality of second magnetic attraction components.

Description

Bismuth-making auxiliary device

Technical Field

The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of ingot production, in particular to a bismuth production auxiliary device.

Background

Bismuth is a rare metal, pure simple substance bismuth is silvery white metal, in the ingot preparation process, ingots are firstly crushed and screened, and the particle size and the impurity content after crushing determine the performance of the manufactured device.

According to the patent document with the application number of CN202020848229.1, the bismuth powder manufacturing device is known, the bismuth powder manufacturing device comprises a crushing cavity, a feed hopper arranged on one side of the crushing cavity, a pendulum arranged in the crushing cavity and a driving mechanism for driving the pendulum to rotate, the bismuth blocks are crushed through rotation of the pendulum and then are screened and filtered through a screen, so that the uniformity of the granularity of the powder product is effectively ensured, and meanwhile, under the action of the driving mechanism, the pendulum can continuously rotate to crush the bismuth blocks, and the manufacturing efficiency of the bismuth powder is greatly improved.

In the above patent, though the bismuth blocks are crushed through the rotation of the pendulum bob and then are screened and filtered by the screen, the uniformity of the granularity of the powder product is effectively ensured, and meanwhile, under the action of the driving mechanism, the pendulum bob can continuously rotate to crush the bismuth blocks, so that the efficiency of manufacturing the bismuth powder is greatly improved, but the bismuth blocks are inconvenient to screen for multiple times after being crushed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly provides a bismuth-making auxiliary device which is used for solving the technical problems in the background technology.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the bismuth preparation auxiliary device comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is provided with a screening device and a crushing device;

the screening device comprises a plurality of springs arranged at the top of the base, a first magnetic component is arranged at the top of the springs, a filtering component is arranged at the top of the springs, and a driving component is arranged on the outer wall of the filtering component;

the smashing device comprises a smashing machine arranged at the top of the screening device, and a plurality of second magnetic attraction components are arranged at the bottom of the smashing machine.

Preferably, the first magnetic attraction component comprises an attraction block arranged at the top of the spring.

Preferably, the filter element comprises a filter disc arranged at the top of the spring, and the suction block is embedded at the bottom of the filter disc.

Preferably, the driving part comprises a motor arranged on the outer wall of one side of the filter disc, and the executing end of the motor is connected with the movable plate.

Preferably, the second magnetic component comprises a vertical rod arranged at the bottom of the pulverizer, and a magnetic block is arranged at the bottom of the vertical rod.

Preferably, a collecting box is arranged at the top of the base and between the springs.

Preferably, the magnetic block corresponds to the suction block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the auxiliary device for ingot production is convenient for carrying out multiple screening after grinding bismuth blocks.

According to the utility model, the crushed ingots are screened through the screening device, so that the crushed ingot impurities can be conveniently screened repeatedly, the impurity screening is cleaner, the quality of the crushed ingots is improved, the filtering disc is screened by bouncing up and down through the magnetic component, and the ingots are crushed through the crushing device.

The utility model will be explained in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an isometric view of a base of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view at a of the present utility model.

Description of the drawings: 10. a base; 101. a collection box; 20. a screening device; 21. a spring; 22. a first magnetic attraction member; 221. a suction block; 23. a filter member; 231. a filter tray; 24. a driving part; 241. a motor; 242. a movable plate; 30. a pulverizing device; 31. a pulverizer; 32. a second magnetic attraction member; 321. a vertical rod; 322. a magnetic block.

Detailed Description

In order that the utility model may be more fully understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings, in which several embodiments of the utility model are illustrated, but which may be embodied in different forms and are not limited to the embodiments described herein, which are, on the contrary, provided to provide a more thorough and complete disclosure of the utility model.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to the other element, it may be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for the purpose of illustration only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs, and the terms used herein in this description of the utility model are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and are not intended to be limiting of the utility model, with the term "and/or" as used herein including any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, in a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a bismuth-making auxiliary device includes a base 10, a screening device 20 is disposed at the top of the base 10, and a pulverizing device 30, the screening device 20 includes a plurality of springs 21 disposed at the top of the base 10, a first magnetic component 22 is disposed at the top of the plurality of springs 21, and a filter component 23 disposed at the top of the springs 21, the pulverizing device 30 includes a pulverizer 31 disposed at the top of the screening device 20, a plurality of second magnetic components 32 are disposed at the bottom of the pulverizer 31, the first magnetic component 22 includes a suction block 221 disposed at the top of the springs 21, the filter component 23 includes a filter disc 231 disposed at the top of the springs 21, the suction block 221 is embedded at the bottom of the filter disc 231, the second magnetic component 32 includes a vertical rod 321 disposed at the bottom of the pulverizer 31, the bottom of the vertical rod 321 is provided with a magnetic block 322 corresponding to the suction block 221, and an aggregate box 101 is disposed between the top of the base 10 and the springs 21.

It should be noted that, in this embodiment, after the ingot is crushed by the crusher 31, the crushed ingot falls into the filter disc 231, the magnetic block 322 and the suction block 221 are magnetically attracted by the PLC controller, the filter disc 231 is driven to be lifted up in the process of magnetic attraction, meanwhile, the spring 21 is stretched, the magnetic block 322 and the suction block 221 are demagnetized by the PLC controller, and the magnetic block 322 is separated from the suction block 221, so that the filter disc 231 can filter and screen the crushed ingot in the filter disc 231 by bouncing up and down through the elasticity of the spring 21, the screening can be repeated for a plurality of times, the impurity screening of the crushed ingot is more clean, the quality of the crushed ingot is improved, and the screened impurity is conveniently screened into the aggregate box 101 for recycling.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, in a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the driving component 24 includes a motor 241 disposed on an outer wall of one side of the filter tray 231, an execution end of the motor 241 is connected to a movable plate 242, the first magnetic attraction component 22 includes an attraction block 221 disposed on a top of the spring 21, the second magnetic attraction component 32 includes a vertical rod 321 disposed on a bottom of the pulverizer 31, and a magnetic block 322 is disposed on a bottom of the vertical rod 321 and corresponds to the attraction block 221.

In this embodiment, after the screening is completed, the motor 241 is triggered by the PLC controller to rotate the movable plate 242, at this time, the movable plate 242 on the filter disc 231 is opened, the magnetic block 322 on the side far away from the movable plate 242 and the suction block 221 are magnetically attracted by the PLC controller, where the magnetic block 322 on the side of the movable plate 242 and the suction block 221 do not need to be magnetically attracted, so that the magnetic attraction side of the filter disc 231 is attracted to be in an inclined state, the crushed ingot in the filter disc 231 is conveniently conveyed to the conveying belt through the opened side of the movable plate 242 to perform the next process, and after the conveying is completed, the magnetic block 322 on the side far away from the movable plate 242 and the suction block 221 are demagnetized by the PLC controller, so that the filter disc 231 can be reset.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a collection box 101 is disposed on top of the base 10 and between the springs 21.

In this embodiment, when the crushed ingot is completely screened and conveyed, the impurities in the box 101 can be taken out and recovered for disposal without using the crushed ingot.

The specific flow of the utility model is as follows:

the model of the PLC controller is 'AP-120 BR'.

Firstly, after the ingot is crushed by the crusher 31, the crushed ingot falls into the filter disc 231, the magnetic blocks 322 and the suction blocks 221 are magnetically sucked by the PLC controller, the filter disc 231 is sucked upwards in the magnetic suction process, meanwhile, the springs 21 are stretched, the magnetic blocks 322 and the suction blocks 221 are demagnetized by the PLC controller, and the magnetic blocks 322 are separated from the suction blocks 221, so that the filter disc 231 can filter and screen the crushed ingot in the filter disc 231 by bouncing up and down through the elasticity of the springs 21, the screening can be repeated for a plurality of times, the impurity screening of the crushed ingot is cleaner, the quality of the crushed ingot is improved, and the screened impurity is conveniently screened into the aggregate box 101 for recycling.

Secondly, when screening is completed, the movable plate 242 is triggered by the PLC controller to rotate, at the moment, the movable plate 242 on the filter disc 231 is opened, the magnetic blocks 322 far away from the side of the movable plate 242 are magnetically attracted with the attraction blocks 221 by the PLC controller, wherein the magnetic blocks 322 on the side of the movable plate 242 and the attraction blocks 221 do not need to be magnetically attracted, so that the magnetic attraction side of the filter disc 231 is attracted to be in an inclined state, crushed ingots in the filter disc 231 are conveniently conveyed to a conveying belt to carry out the next process, and after conveying is completed, the magnetic blocks 322 far away from the side of the movable plate 242 are demagnetized with the attraction blocks 221 by the PLC controller, so that the filter disc 231 can be reset.

Finally, when the crushed ingot screening and conveying are completed and no use is needed, the impurities in the material collecting box 101 can be taken out for recycling.

While the utility model has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be apparent that the utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, but is intended to be within the scope of the utility model, as long as such insubstantial modifications are made by the method concepts and technical solutions of the utility model, or the concepts and technical solutions of the utility model are applied directly to other occasions without any modifications.

Claims

1. The bismuth-making auxiliary device comprises a base (10), and is characterized in that a screening device (20) and a crushing device (30) are arranged at the top of the base (10);

the screening device (20) comprises a plurality of springs (21) arranged at the top of the base (10), a first magnetic component (22) is arranged at the top of the springs (21), a filtering component (23) arranged at the top of the springs (21), and a driving component (24) is arranged on the outer wall of the filtering component (23);

the smashing device (30) comprises a smashing machine (31) arranged at the top of the screening device (20), and a plurality of second magnetic attraction components (32) are arranged at the bottom of the smashing machine (31).

2. A bismuth-making auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first magnetic attraction means (22) comprises an attraction block (221) arranged on top of the spring (21).

3. The bismuth-making auxiliary device according to claim 2, wherein the filter member (23) comprises a filter disc (231) arranged at the top of the spring (21), and the suction block (221) is embedded at the bottom of the filter disc (231).

4. A bismuth-making auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that the driving part (24) comprises a motor (241) arranged on one side outer wall of the filter disc (231), and the actuating end of the motor (241) is connected with a movable plate (242).

5. The bismuth-making auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein the second magnetic component (32) comprises a vertical rod (321) arranged at the bottom of the pulverizer (31), and a magnetic block (322) is arranged at the bottom of the vertical rod (321).

6. Bismuth-making auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that a collecting box (101) is arranged on top of the base (10) and between the springs (21).

7. The bismuth-making auxiliary device according to claim 6, wherein the magnet (322) corresponds to the suction block (221).