CN220111779U - Subway insulator cleaning equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides subway insulator cleaning equipment, which comprises: the device comprises a first screw sliding table, a second screw sliding table, a third screw sliding table, a supporting rod and a cleaning mechanism; the second screw sliding table is arranged on the first screw sliding table, the third screw sliding table is arranged on the second screw sliding table, the first screw sliding table and the second screw sliding table are parallel to the horizontal plane, the third screw sliding table is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the supporting rod is arranged on the third screw sliding table. According to the utility model, the positions of the cleaning mechanisms can be controlled by the first screw sliding table, the second screw sliding table and the third screw sliding table, so that the cleaning work of the insulator is realized, the cleaning degree of the cleaning is improved, compared with the manual cleaning of a worker, the cleaning efficiency is higher, the labor intensity of the worker can be lightened, the harm of dust to the body of the worker is reduced, and the cleaning of the insulator is more convenient and efficient.

Description

Subway insulator cleaning equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and particularly relates to subway insulator cleaning equipment.

Background

The main function of the railway insulator is to firmly support and fix the current-carrying conductor, form good insulation between the current-carrying conductor and the ground, the insulator (commonly called porcelain insulator) consists of a porcelain part and a hardware fitting, the middle is glued by cement adhesive, the porcelain part ensures that the insulator has good electric insulation strength, and the hardware fitting is used for fixing the insulator.

In wet weather, the dirty insulator is easy to generate flashover discharge, so the insulator must be cleaned, the original insulation level is recovered, and the insulator can be wiped on an operation line by using a brush or an insulation rod tied with cotton yarn or washed by water.

At present, when cleaning railway insulators, particularly subway insulators, the cleaning work generally needs operators to perform online operation along with the operation of an electric flat car, the manual cleaning workload intensity is high, dust is more during cleaning, the operation is inconvenient, and the cleaning degree and the cleaning efficiency are low.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related art.

In order to solve the above problems, the present utility model provides a cleaning apparatus for a subway insulator, comprising: the device comprises a first screw sliding table, a second screw sliding table, a third screw sliding table, a supporting rod and a cleaning mechanism;

the second screw sliding table is arranged on the first screw sliding table, the third screw sliding table is arranged on the second screw sliding table, the first screw sliding table and the second screw sliding table are parallel to the horizontal plane, the third screw sliding table is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the supporting rod is arranged on the third screw sliding table, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the supporting rod;

the cleaning mechanism includes: sink, cleaning baffle, spray head and brush assembly;

the collecting tank set up in on the bracing piece, wash the baffle set up in collecting tank both sides, a plurality of the shower nozzle set up in wash on the baffle, two by two be provided with brush body subassembly between the shower nozzle.

Optionally, the brush body assembly comprises a driving piece, a connecting rod and a brush;

the driving piece set up in wash baffle bottom, the connecting rod set up in on the driving piece output, the brush set up in on the connecting rod, the driving piece passes through the connecting rod can drive the brush rotates.

Optionally, a dovetail sliding table is arranged between the support rod and the converging groove, the dovetail sliding table comprises a fixed block and a movable block, the fixed block is connected with the support rod, the top of the movable block is connected with the converging groove, and the bottom of the movable block is connected with the fixed block tenon .

Optionally, the first lead screw slip table number is two, first lead screw slip table includes: the device comprises a first fixing seat, a first lead screw, a first driving device and a first sliding table;

the first screw rod is arranged on the first fixing seat, the first driving device is arranged on the first fixing seat, the output end of the first driving device is connected with the first screw rod, and the first sliding table is arranged on the first screw rod and is in sliding connection with the first fixing seat.

Optionally, the second screw sliding table includes: the second fixing seat, the second lead screw, the second driving device and the second sliding table;

the second fixing seat is arranged on the first sliding table, the second lead screw is arranged on the second fixing seat, the second driving device is arranged on the second fixing seat, the output end of the second driving device is connected with the second lead screw, and the second sliding table is arranged on the second lead screw and is in sliding connection with the second fixing seat.

Optionally, the third screw sliding table includes: the third fixing seat, the third lead screw, the third driving device and the third sliding table;

the third fixing seat is arranged on the second sliding table, the third lead screw is arranged on the third fixing seat, the third driving device is arranged on the third fixing seat, the output end of the third driving device is connected with the third lead screw, the third sliding table is arranged on the third lead screw and is in sliding connection with the third fixing seat, and the supporting rod is connected with the third sliding table.

Optionally, the device further comprises a roller, and the roller is arranged in the converging groove.

Optionally, the spray head is a solenoid valve spray head.

Optionally, the shower nozzle further comprises a rubber tube, and the rubber tube is connected with the shower nozzle.

Optionally, the number of the spray heads is six, and the number of the hairbrushes is four.

Advantageous effects

According to the subway insulator cleaning equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the cleaning work of the insulator can be realized by controlling the positions of the cleaning mechanisms through the first screw sliding table, the second screw sliding table and the third screw sliding table, the cleaning degree of cleaning is improved, compared with manual cleaning of a worker, the cleaning efficiency is higher, the labor intensity of the worker can be reduced, the harm of dust to the body of the worker is reduced, and the insulator is cleaned more conveniently and efficiently.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view structural diagram of a cleaning apparatus for a subway insulator according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top view block diagram of the subway insulator cleaning apparatus of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a structural view of a cleaning mechanism of the subway insulator cleaning device of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a sectional view of a cleaning mechanism of the cleaning device for the subway insulator.

The reference numerals are expressed as:

1. the first screw sliding table; 11. a first fixing seat; 12. a first lead screw; 13. a first driving device; 14. a first sliding table; 2. the second screw sliding table; 21. the second fixing seat; 22. a second lead screw; 23. a second driving device; 24. a second sliding table; 3. the third screw rod sliding table; 31. a third fixing seat; 32. a third lead screw; 33. a third driving device; 34. a third sliding table; 4. a support rod; 5. a cleaning mechanism; 51. a sink groove; 52. cleaning a baffle; 53. a spray head; 54. a brush body assembly; 541. a driving member; 542. a connecting rod; 543. a brush; 6. a dovetail groove sliding table; 61. a fixed block; 62. a movable block; 7. and a roller.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present utility model only, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4 in combination, according to an embodiment of the present utility model, a cleaning apparatus for a subway insulator includes: the cleaning device comprises a first screw sliding table 1, a second screw sliding table 2, a third screw sliding table 3, a supporting rod 4 and a cleaning mechanism 5; the second screw sliding table 2 is arranged on the first screw sliding table 1, the third screw sliding table 3 is arranged on the second screw sliding table 2, the first screw sliding table 1 and the second screw sliding table 2 are parallel to the horizontal plane, the third screw sliding table 3 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the supporting rod 4 is arranged on the third screw sliding table 3, and the cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged on the supporting rod 4; the cleaning mechanism 5 includes: sink 51, purge baffle 52, shower nozzle 53, and brush assembly 54; the collecting grooves 51 are formed in the support rods 4, the cleaning baffles 52 are arranged on two sides of the collecting grooves 51, a plurality of spray heads 53 are arranged on the cleaning baffles 52, and brush body assemblies 54 are arranged between every two spray heads 53.

Specifically, the second screw sliding table 2 is installed on the first screw sliding table 1, the first screw sliding table 1 and the second screw sliding table 2 are both arranged in parallel with the horizontal plane, the first screw sliding table 1 can drive the second screw sliding table 2 to reciprocate along the X-axis direction, the third screw sliding table 3 is installed on the second screw sliding table 2, the second screw sliding table 2 can drive the third screw sliding table 3 to reciprocate along the Y-axis direction, the supporting rod 4 is installed on the third screw sliding table 3, the third screw sliding table 3 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the third screw sliding table 3 can drive the supporting rod 4 to reciprocate along the Z-axis direction, the cleaning mechanism 5 is installed on the supporting rod 4, through the arrangement of the first screw sliding table 1, the second screw sliding table 2 and the third screw sliding table 3, can drive wiper mechanism 5 and remove in X axle, Y axle and Z axle direction, and then realize the regulation to the position of wiper mechanism 5, so realize its and insulator position assorted, and then realize the washing to the insulator, the washing baffle 52 is installed to converging groove 51 both sides, can block the liquid in the washing, avoid splashing, install shower nozzle 53 on the washing baffle 52, shower nozzle 53 is used for providing the water source to the washing of insulator, brush body subassembly 54 is installed between shower nozzle 53, brush body subassembly 54 is used for scrubbing the insulator, improve abluent clean degree, wash the insulator through cleaning equipment and manual washing of staff compare, cleaning efficiency is higher, also can alleviate staff's intensity of labour, it is more convenient and efficient to wash the insulator.

The brush body assembly 54 includes a driving member 541, a connecting rod 542, and a brush 543;

the driving piece 541 is disposed at the bottom of the cleaning baffle 52, the connecting rod 542 is disposed at an output end of the driving piece 541, the brush 543 is disposed on the connecting rod 542, and the driving piece 541 can drive the brush 543 to rotate through the connecting rod 542.

Specifically, brush body subassembly 54 includes driving piece 541, connecting rod 542 and brush 543, driving piece 541 installs the bottom at washing baffle 52 through the triangular support frame, connecting rod 542 one end is connected with the driving piece 541 output, the other end is located inside washing baffle 52, the brush 543 of nylon material is installed on connecting rod 542 to brush 543 is located between two liang shower nozzles 53, driving piece 541 can drive connecting rod 542 and rotate, and then can drive brush 543 and rotate, on the basis that shower nozzle 53 provides the water source, brush 543 rotates and can wash the insulator, the cleanliness is high.

Specifically, the driving member 541 is a dc motor.

The support rod 4 with be provided with the dovetail slip table 6 between the conflux groove 51, the dovetail slip table 6 includes fixed block 61 and movable block 62, fixed block 61 with the support rod 4 is connected, the movable block 62 top with the conflux groove 51 is connected, the movable block 62 bottom with fixed block 61 tenon is connected.

Specifically, the dovetail groove sliding table 6 is installed between the supporting rod 4 and the converging groove 51, the dovetail groove sliding table 6 is composed of a movable block 62 and a fixed block 61 which are connected by a tenon , the fixed block 61 is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting rod 4, the movable block 62 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the converging groove 51, and fine adjustment of the cleaning mechanism 5 can be achieved.

The number of the first screw sliding tables 1 is two, and the first screw sliding tables 1 comprise: the device comprises a first fixing seat 11, a first lead screw 12, a first driving device 13 and a first sliding table 14; the first screw rod 12 is disposed on the first fixing seat 11, the first driving device 13 is disposed on the first fixing seat 11, an output end of the first driving device is connected with the first screw rod 12, and the first sliding table 14 is disposed on the first screw rod 12 and is slidably connected with the first fixing seat 11.

Specifically, two first lead screw slipways 1 set up side by side, can place first fixing base 11 on electric flat car during the use, can drive it through electric flat car like this and remove, first drive arrangement 13 can drive first lead screw 12 and rotate, first slip table 14 is installed on first lead screw 12 and its bottom and first fixing base 11 sliding connection, therefore when first drive arrangement 13 drives first lead screw 12 and rotates, can drive first slip table 14 reciprocating motion on first fixing base 11, can realize adjusting the position of wiper mechanism 5 in X axle direction to wiper mechanism 5 and insulator's position assorted.

The second screw sliding table 2 includes: the second fixing seat 21, the second lead screw 22, the second driving device 23 and the second sliding table 24; the second fixing seat 21 is disposed on the first sliding table 14, the second lead screw 22 is disposed on the second fixing seat 21, the second driving device 23 is disposed on the second fixing seat 21, and an output end of the second driving device is connected with the second lead screw 22, and the second sliding table 24 is disposed on the second lead screw 22 and is slidably connected with the second fixing seat 21.

Specifically, the second fixing seat 21 is installed on the first sliding table 14, the second driving device 23 can drive the second lead screw 22 to rotate, and the second sliding table 24 is installed on the second lead screw 22 and is in sliding connection with the second fixing seat 21, so that when the second driving device 23 drives the second lead screw 22 to rotate, the second sliding table 24 can be driven to reciprocate on the second fixing seat 21 along the Y-axis direction, and further the position of the cleaning mechanism 5 is adjusted in the Y-axis direction, so that the cleaning mechanism 5 is matched with the position of the insulator.

The third screw sliding table 3 includes: the third fixing seat 31, the third lead screw 32, the third driving device 33 and the third sliding table 34;

the third fixing seat 31 is disposed on the second sliding table 24, the third lead screw 32 is disposed on the third fixing seat 31, the third driving device 33 is disposed on the third fixing seat 31 and the output end thereof is connected with the third lead screw 32, the third sliding table 34 is disposed on the third lead screw 32 and is slidably connected with the third fixing seat 31, and the supporting rod 4 is connected with the third sliding table 34.

Specifically, the third fixing seat 31 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the third fixing seat 31 is installed on the second sliding table 24, the third driving device 33 can drive the third screw rod 32 to rotate, the third sliding table 34 is connected with the third screw rod 32 and is in sliding connection with the third fixing seat 31, so that when the third driving device 33 drives the third screw rod 32 to rotate, the third sliding table 34 can be driven to move up and down in the Z-axis direction, and then the height of the cleaning mechanism 5 is adjusted in the Z-axis direction, so that the positions of the cleaning mechanism 5 and the insulator are matched, and the cleaning operation is realized.

Specifically, the first driving device 13, the second driving device 23, and the third driving device 33 are all dc motors.

And the device also comprises a roller 7, wherein the roller 7 is arranged in the converging groove 51.

Specifically, the roller 7 is installed in the sink 51, and can support the bottom of the insulator, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.

The spray head 53 is a solenoid valve spray head 53.

And also comprises a rubber tube which is connected with the spray head 53.

Specifically, the rubber tube is connected with the bottom of the spray head 53 and used for providing a water source for the spray head 53, the spray head 53 is an electromagnetic valve spray head 53, the flow rate of water discharged from the spray head 53 can be controlled through the electromagnetic valve arranged at the bottom, and the water discharged from the spray head 53 can be controlled more conveniently.

The number of the spray heads 53 is six, and the number of the brushes 543 is four.

Working principle:

when the electric flat car is used, the two first screw sliding tables 11 are installed on the electric flat car, the first driving device 13 drives the first screw 12 to rotate, the position of the cleaning mechanism 5 in the X-axis direction is adjusted, the second driving device 23 drives the second screw 22 to rotate, the position of the cleaning mechanism 5 in the Y-axis direction is adjusted, the third driving device 33 drives the third screw 32 to rotate, the supporting rod 4 is driven to move up and down through the third sliding table 34, the height of the cleaning mechanism 5 can be adjusted, after the positions of the cleaning mechanism 5 and the insulators are matched, the spray heads 53 are driven to be opened through the control solenoid valve, under the pressure of water, water in the spray heads 53 is sprayed out, the driving piece 541 provides power to drive the connecting rod 542 and the brush 543 to rotate, the cleaning operation of the insulators is achieved, the cleaning baffle 52 can shield the cleaning water in the cleaning process to avoid splashing all around of the cleaning water in the cleaning process, after the cleaning is completed, the electric flat car moves the cleaning equipment to the position below the insulators, and the insulator can be repeatedly cleaned. Compared with manual cleaning of staff, the cleaning efficiency is higher, the labor intensity of the staff can be lightened, and the insulator is cleaned more conveniently and efficiently.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model. The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. Subway insulator cleaning equipment, characterized by includes: the device comprises a first screw sliding table (1), a second screw sliding table (2), a third screw sliding table (3), a supporting rod (4) and a cleaning mechanism (5);

the second screw sliding table (2) is arranged on the first screw sliding table (1), the third screw sliding table (3) is arranged on the second screw sliding table (2), the first screw sliding table (1) and the second screw sliding table (2) are arranged parallel to the horizontal plane, the third screw sliding table (3) is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the supporting rod (4) is arranged on the third screw sliding table (3), and the cleaning mechanism (5) is arranged on the supporting rod (4);

the cleaning mechanism (5) comprises: a sink (51), a cleaning baffle (52), a spray head (53) and a brush body assembly (54);

the cleaning device is characterized in that the converging grooves (51) are formed in the supporting rods (4), the cleaning baffle plates (52) are arranged on two sides of the converging grooves (51), a plurality of spray heads (53) are arranged on the cleaning baffle plates (52), and brush body assemblies (54) are arranged between every two spray heads (53).

2. The subway insulator cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the brush body assembly (54) includes a driving member (541), a connecting rod (542), and a brush (543);

the cleaning device comprises a cleaning baffle (52), a driving piece (541) and a connecting rod (542), wherein the driving piece (541) is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning baffle (52), the connecting rod (542) is arranged on the output end of the driving piece (541), the brush (543) is arranged on the connecting rod (542), and the driving piece (541) can drive the brush (543) to rotate through the connecting rod (542).

3. The subway insulator cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that a dovetail groove sliding table (6) is arranged between the supporting rod (4) and the confluence groove (51), the dovetail groove sliding table (6) comprises a fixed block (61) and a movable block (62), the fixed block (61) is connected with the supporting rod (4), the top of the movable block (62) is connected with the confluence groove (51), and the bottom of the movable block (62) is connected with the tenon of the fixed block (61).

4. The subway insulator cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the number of the first screw sliding tables (1) is two, the first screw sliding tables (1) include: the device comprises a first fixing seat (11), a first lead screw (12), a first driving device (13) and a first sliding table (14);

the first screw rod (12) is arranged on the first fixing seat (11), the first driving device (13) is arranged on the first fixing seat (11) and the output end of the first driving device is connected with the first screw rod (12), and the first sliding table (14) is arranged on the first screw rod (12) and is in sliding connection with the first fixing seat (11).

5. The subway insulator cleaning apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that the second screw slide table (2) comprises: the second fixing seat (21), a second lead screw (22), a second driving device (23) and a second sliding table (24);

the second fixing seat (21) is arranged on the first sliding table (14), the second lead screw (22) is arranged on the second fixing seat (21), the second driving device (23) is arranged on the second fixing seat (21) and the output end of the second driving device is connected with the second lead screw (22), and the second sliding table (24) is arranged on the second lead screw (22) and is in sliding connection with the second fixing seat (21).

6. The subway insulator cleaning apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that the third screw slide (3) comprises: the device comprises a third fixing seat (31), a third lead screw (32), a third driving device (33) and a third sliding table (34);

the third fixing seat (31) is arranged on the second sliding table (24), the third lead screw (32) is arranged on the third fixing seat (31), the third driving device (33) is arranged on the third fixing seat (31) and the output end of the third driving device is connected with the third lead screw (32), the third sliding table (34) is arranged on the third lead screw (32) and is in sliding connection with the third fixing seat (31), and the supporting rod (4) is connected with the third sliding table (34).

7. The subway insulator cleaning device according to claim 1, further comprising a roller (7), the roller (7) being disposed in the confluence groove (51).

8. The subway insulator cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the spray head (53) is a solenoid valve spray head (53).

9. The metro insulator cleaning apparatus of claim 8, further comprising a hose connected to the spray head (53).

10. The subway insulator cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the number of the shower heads (53) is six, and the number of the brushes (543) is four.