CN220110309U

CN220110309U - Q series simple automatic fire extinguisher

Info

Publication number: CN220110309U
Application number: CN202321184804.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 娄振波
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-05-17
Filing date: 2023-05-17
Publication date: 2023-12-01
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-17

Abstract

Fire is a disaster which causes great harm to life and property, and part of fire is caused by the fact that the initial fire is not extinguished in time due to the difficulty in finding the initial fire. Moreover, if the fire is considered to be extinguished, fire fighters are easily injured by the fire. The utility model provides a Q series simple automatic fire extinguishing device, which comprises: a first cavity and a fire suppressant; the fire extinguishing agent is stored in the first cavity; the first cavity can be broken when exposed fire or high temperature is encountered.

Description

Q series simple automatic fire extinguisher

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fire protection, and particularly relates to a Q-series simple automatic fire extinguishing device.

Background

Fire is a disaster which causes great harm to life and property, and part of fire is caused by the fact that the initial fire is not extinguished in time due to the difficulty in finding the initial fire. Moreover, if the fire is considered to be extinguished, fire fighters are easily injured by the fire.

Disclosure of Invention

To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present utility model provides a Q-series simple automatic fire extinguishing apparatus, and for a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is provided below. This summary is not an extensive overview and is intended to neither identify key/critical elements nor delineate the scope of such embodiments. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: in some alternative embodiments, there is provided a Q-series simple automatic fire extinguishing apparatus comprising: a first cavity and a fire suppressant; the fire extinguishing agent is stored in the first cavity; the first cavity can be broken when exposed fire or high temperature is encountered.

Further, the first cavity may be a polyethylene cavity.

Further, an initiating component is disposed on the first cavity.

Further, the initiating component may be a heat sensitive wire or an electrical initiating device.

Further, a second cavity is arranged outside the first cavity, and one or a plurality of holes are formed below the second cavity.

Further, a pressurizing device is arranged between the second cavity and the first cavity.

Further, the pressurizing device is composed of a spring and a movable baffle plate; one side of the spring is connected with the movable baffle, and the other side of the spring is connected with the inner wall of the second cavity.

Further, the fire extinguishing agent can be perfluoro-hexanone or water-based foam fire extinguishing agent.

Further, the second cavity may be an aluminum case.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the Q-series simple automatic fire extinguishing device is placed in a closed area where fire is likely to happen, when the fire happens, the first cavity is broken under the action of high temperature or open fire, so that the fire extinguishing agent in the first cavity flows out, and the aim of extinguishing the early fire is fulfilled.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

in the figure:

first cavity-1 and fire extinguishing agent-2

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

in the figure:

first cavity-1, fire extinguishing agent-2 and initiating component-3

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

in the figure:

a first cavity body-1, a fire extinguishing agent-2, an initiating component-3, a second cavity body-4 and a hole-5

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

in the figure: first cavity-1, fire extinguishing agent-2, initiating component-3, second cavity-4, hole-5, spring-6 and movable baffle-7

Detailed Description

The following description and the drawings sufficiently illustrate specific embodiments of the utility model to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may involve structural, logical, electrical, process, and other changes. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in, or substituted for, those of others.

As shown in fig. 1, in some illustrative embodiments, there is provided a Q-series simple automatic fire extinguishing apparatus comprising: a first cavity 1 and a fire extinguishing agent 2; the fire extinguishing agent 2 is stored in the first cavity 1; the first cavity 1 can be broken when meeting open fire or high temperature, and after the first cavity 1 is broken, the fire extinguishing agent 2 in the first cavity 1 can flow to the ignition position, so that the aim of extinguishing fire is fulfilled.

The first cavity 1 in the Q-series simple automatic fire extinguishing device can be a polyethylene cavity, and the polyethylene cavity is stable in normal state. When encountering open fire or high temperature, the polyethylene cavity can deform and break open, so that the fire extinguishing agent 2 in the polyethylene cavity flows out, thereby achieving the aim of extinguishing fire.

As shown in fig. 2, the Q-series simple automatic fire extinguishing device of the utility model further comprises an initiating component 3 which can be arranged on the first cavity 1, the initiating component 3 can sense high temperature or open fire more sensitively, the first cavity 1 can be destroyed rapidly through the initiating component 3, and the fire extinguishing agent 2 in the first cavity 1 flows out to achieve the aim of extinguishing fire.

The initiating component 3 may be a heat sensitive wire or an electrical initiating device based on the above implementation.

As shown in fig. 3, the Q-series simple automatic fire extinguishing device of the present utility model further includes a second cavity 4 disposed outside the first cavity 1, and one or several holes 5 are disposed below the second cavity. The second cavity 4 can protect the first cavity 1 from being broken by accident during daily transportation and use.

As shown in fig. 4, on the basis of the implementation, a pressurizing device is arranged between the second cavity 4 and the first cavity 1, and the pressurizing device can apply pressure to the first cavity 1 after the first cavity 1 is damaged, so that the fire extinguishing agent 2 in the first cavity 1 flows out rapidly, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid fire extinguishing.

On the basis of the implementation, the pressurizing device consists of a spring 6 and a movable baffle 7; one side of the spring 6 is connected with the movable baffle 7, and the other side of the spring 6 is connected with the inner wall of the second cavity 4.

The fire extinguishing agent 2 in the Q-series simple automatic fire extinguishing device can be perfluoro-hexanone or water-based foam fire extinguishing agent. The perfluoro-hexanone is an important halon fire extinguishing agent substitute, is a fluorinated ketone compound, and is a clear, colorless and odorless liquid. The fire extinguishing mechanism of the water-based foam extinguishing agent is a physical fire extinguishing principle. The fire extinguishing agent mainly comprises hydrocarbon surfactant, fluorocarbon surfactant, flame retardant and auxiliary agent. Both of these agents may be ejected from the housing by compressed air.

The second cavity 14 in the Q-series simple automatic fire extinguishing device can be an aluminum bottle, and compared with shells made of other materials, the aluminum bottle is lighter and safer.

The above examples are preferred embodiments of the present utility model, but the embodiments of the present utility model are not limited to the above examples, and any other embodiments do not deviate from the present utility modelChanges, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications that may be made in the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be covered by the scope of the utility model _。

Claims

1. A Q-series simple automatic fire extinguishing apparatus, comprising: a first cavity and a fire suppressant; the fire extinguishing agent is stored in the first cavity; the first cavity can be broken when exposed fire or high temperature is encountered.

2. The Q-series simple automatic fire extinguishing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first chamber is a polyethylene chamber.

3. The Q-series simple automatic fire extinguishing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first chamber is provided with an initiating component.

4. A Q-series simple automatic fire extinguishing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the initiating means may be a heat sensitive wire or an electric initiating means.

5. A Q-series simple automatic fire extinguishing apparatus according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the first chamber is provided with a second chamber, and one or more holes are provided below the second chamber.

6. The Q-series simple automatic fire extinguishing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein a pressurizing device is provided between the second chamber and the first chamber.

7. The Q-series simple automatic fire extinguishing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the pressurizing means is constituted by a spring and a movable shutter; one side of the spring is connected with the movable baffle, and the other side of the spring is connected with the inner wall of the second cavity.

8. The Q-series simple automatic fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, wherein the fire extinguishing agent is perfluoro-hexanone or water-based foam fire extinguishing agent.

9. The Q-series simple automatic fire extinguishing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the second chamber is an aluminum housing.