CN220100397U - Filling-free self-heat-preserving shell mold - Google Patents
Filling-free self-heat-preserving shell mold Download PDFInfo
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- CN220100397U CN220100397U CN202320814865.6U CN202320814865U CN220100397U CN 220100397 U CN220100397 U CN 220100397U CN 202320814865 U CN202320814865 U CN 202320814865U CN 220100397 U CN220100397 U CN 220100397U
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- shell mold
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- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 34
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and aims to solve the problems that gaps exist after the assembly of the existing self-heat-insulation disassembly-free composite heat-insulation template, the heat-insulation effect is poor, the subsequent filling of the gaps is needed, and the construction is complicated and inconvenient; the bottom side of shell mould unit is equipped with the mounting groove, the embedding has sealed heat preservation coating in advance in the mounting groove, the top side of shell mould unit is equipped with sealed breaker, when upper and lower two-layer cavity cylinder structure is assembled, sealed breaker breaks sealed heat preservation coating, and heat preservation coating flows and seals between the upper and lower two-layer cavity cylinder structure.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a self-priming-free self-protection Wen Kemo.
Background
The concrete form without dismantling is a breakthrough in the construction industry, gradually replaces steel forms and wood forms to be used, and becomes an indispensable material in daily construction. Compared with the traditional steel template and wood template, the concrete dismantling-free template is simple in construction and installation, does not need secondary processing, can shorten the construction period, reduce the engineering cost and save the expense; the strength is high, and the compression resistance, the fracture resistance and the shock resistance are good; reduces the loss of trees and has good environmental protection performance.
In order to enable the concrete template to have the heat preservation function, the prior art provides a self-heat preservation disassembly-free composite heat preservation template, which adopts a heat preservation core layer to form a heat preservation structure together with concrete poured on the inner side, cement mortar plastering layer on the outer side and a facing layer, and realizes the heat preservation function, but the existing self-heat preservation disassembly-free composite heat preservation template is assembled to form a gap, so that the heat preservation effect is poor, the gap is required to be filled subsequently, heat preservation materials are poured, and the problem of complicated construction is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a pouring-free self-heat-preservation shell mold, which solves the problems that the existing self-heat-preservation disassembly-free composite heat-preservation template is provided with gaps after being assembled, the heat preservation effect is poor, the gaps are required to be filled later, and the construction is complicated and inconvenient.
The utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a pouring-free self-protection Wen Kemo, which comprises a plurality of shell mold units, wherein each shell mold unit comprises an inner concrete shell mold and an outer concrete shell mold, a heat insulation plate is arranged between the inner concrete shell mold and the outer concrete shell mold, and the shell mold units are spliced end to form a layer of hollow cylinder structure;
the bottom side of shell mould unit is equipped with the mounting groove, the embedding has sealed heat preservation coating in advance in the mounting groove, the top side of shell mould unit is equipped with sealed breaker, when upper and lower two-layer cavity cylinder structure is assembled, sealed breaker breaks sealed heat preservation coating, and heat preservation coating flows and seals between the upper and lower two-layer cavity cylinder structure.
The inner concrete shell mold, the heat-insulating plate and the outer concrete shell mold form a self-heat-insulating main body, so that the heat-insulating function of the concrete shell mold is realized; the utility model splices a plurality of shell mould units end to form a layer of hollow cylinder structure, wherein the interior of the hollow cylinder structure is used for subsequent concrete pouring; when the shell mold units are assembled above the hollow cylinder structures of the layer, the mounting grooves are formed in the bottom side of the shell mold units of the upper layer and embedded with heat-insulating paint which is sealed in advance, the sealing breaking device is arranged on the top side of the shell mold units of the lower layer, when the shell mold units of the upper layer and the lower layer are assembled, the sealing breaking device breaks the sealed heat-insulating paint, the heat-insulating paint flows out to seal the hollow cylinder structures of the upper layer and the lower layer, the sealing of assembled gaps is completed simultaneously under the synergistic effect, the heat-insulating effect of the shell mold is ensured, the gaps are not required to be sealed independently, and the construction is simple and convenient.
As a preferable technical scheme:
the thermal insulation coating is sealed in a film, and the seal breaking device is provided with a pointed end which is used for breaking the film.
As a preferable technical scheme:
the left side of shell mould unit is equipped with the recess, and the right side is equipped with the arch, protruding with the size looks adaptation of recess, adjacent two shell mould units adopt mortise-tenon joint mode to assemble together, protruding embedding on the shell mould unit is in the recess on another shell mould unit.
As a preferable technical scheme:
the protruding buckle that adopts quick group's mortise and tenon protruding buckle, quick group's mortise and tenon protruding buckle fixed connection in the tip of shell mould unit, install quick group's mortise and tenon concave buckle in the recess, quick group's mortise and tenon protruding buckle with quick group's mortise and tenon concave buckle corresponds the connection.
As a preferable technical scheme:
the quick-assembly mortise and tenon convex buckle and the quick-assembly mortise and tenon concave buckle are metal pieces.
As a preferable technical scheme:
the hollow cylinder structure is a hollow square cylinder structure.
As a preferable technical scheme:
the shell mold unit is L-shaped.
As a preferable technical scheme:
the depth of the mounting groove is 30mm.
The construction method of the pouring-free self-heat-preservation shell mold comprises the following steps of:
s1: manufacturing a shell mold unit and reserving an installation groove at the bottom side of the shell mold unit: prefabricating an inner concrete shell mold, an insulation board and an outer concrete shell mold, and assembling the three together to enable the insulation board to be clamped between the inner concrete shell mold and the outer concrete shell mold;
s2: assembling a plurality of shell mold units end to form a layer of hollow cylinder structure, arranging a sealing damage device on the top side of the shell mold units of the layer of hollow cylinder structure, continuously assembling the shell mold units above the layer of hollow cylinder structure, embedding pre-sealed heat-insulating paint into a mounting groove on the bottom side of the shell mold units, damaging the sealed heat-insulating paint by the sealing damage device, and sealing between the upper layer of hollow cylinder structure and the lower layer of hollow cylinder structure by outflow of the heat-insulating paint;
s3: and continuing to assemble to obtain at least two layers of hollow cylinder structures.
As a preferable technical scheme:
in S1, when a shell mold unit is prefabricated, a groove is formed in the left side of the shell mold unit, a protrusion is formed in the right side of the shell mold unit, and the protrusion is matched with the groove in size;
and S2, when a hollow cylinder structure is assembled, the protrusions on one shell mold unit are embedded into the grooves on the other shell mold unit, and two adjacent shell mold units are connected together in a mortise and tenon mode.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the inner concrete shell mold, the heat-insulating plate and the outer concrete shell mold form a self-heat-insulating main body, so that the heat-insulating function of the concrete shell mold is realized; the utility model splices a plurality of shell mould units end to form a layer of hollow cylinder structure, wherein the interior of the hollow cylinder structure is used for subsequent concrete pouring; when the shell mold units are assembled above the hollow cylinder structures of the layer, the mounting grooves are formed in the bottom side of the shell mold units of the upper layer and embedded with heat-insulating paint which is sealed in advance, the sealing breaking device is arranged on the top side of the shell mold units of the lower layer, when the shell mold units of the upper layer and the lower layer are assembled, the sealing breaking device breaks the sealed heat-insulating paint, the heat-insulating paint flows out to seal the hollow cylinder structures of the upper layer and the lower layer, the sealing of assembled gaps is completed simultaneously under the synergistic effect, the heat-insulating effect of the shell mold is ensured, the gaps are not required to be sealed independently, and the construction is simple and convenient.
2. The shell mold units are assembled in a mortise-tenon connection mode, so that the assembly is convenient and quick.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pouring-free self-insulation shell mold according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the connection of the upper and lower shell mold units.
FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of a thermal insulation coating enclosure.
Fig. 4 is a schematic plan view of the connection surface of the upper and lower shell mold units.
Fig. 5 is a top view of fig. 1.
Icon: 1-inner concrete shell mold, 2-heat insulation board, 3-fast set mortise and tenon convex buckle, 4-fast set mortise and tenon concave buckle, 5-outer concrete shell mold, 6-heat insulation coating and 7-seal breaking device.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-5, this embodiment proposes a pouring-free self-protection Wen Kemo, which comprises a plurality of shell mold units, wherein each shell mold unit comprises an inner concrete shell mold 1 and an outer concrete shell mold 5, an insulating board 2 is arranged between the inner concrete shell mold 1 and the outer concrete shell mold 5 in an interlayer, and the inner concrete shell mold 1, the insulating board 2 and the outer concrete shell mold 5 form a self-insulating system. The left side of shell mould unit is equipped with the recess, and the right side is equipped with the arch, protruding with the size looks adaptation of recess, adjacent two shell mould units adopt mortise-tenon joint mode to assemble together, protruding embedding on the shell mould unit is in the recess on another shell mould unit. Adopt the mode of mortise-tenon joint, a plurality of shell mould units head and tail are assembled and are formed one deck cavity cylinder structure, and equipment is convenient, fast, convenient concatenation of different shell mould units. In this embodiment, the shell mold units are L-shaped, and four shell mold units form a hollow square column structure. The protruding buckle 3 that adopts quick group's mortise and tenon, 3 fixed connection of quick group's mortise and tenon buckle in the tip of shell mould unit, install quick group's mortise and tenon concave buckle 4 in the recess, quick group's mortise and tenon protruding buckle 3 with quick group's mortise and tenon concave buckle 4 correspond to be connected, quick group's mortise and tenon protruding buckle 3 with quick group's mortise and tenon concave buckle 4 is the metalwork.
The bottom side of the shell mould unit is provided with a mounting groove, which in this embodiment has a depth of 30mm. The heat-insulating paint 6 sealed in advance is embedded in the mounting groove, the heat-insulating paint 6 is sealed in the film, a seal breaking device 7 is arranged on the top side of the shell mold unit, the seal breaking device 7 is in a nail shape, the seal breaking device 7 is provided with a pointed head, the pointed head is used for breaking the film, and the film can be a plastic film. When the upper and lower hollow column structures are assembled, the sealing and destroying device 7 destroys the sealed heat-insulating paint 6, the heat-insulating paint 6 flows out to fill gaps among different shell mold units, and the upper and lower hollow column structures are sealed to form a totally-enclosed heat-insulating system. Preferably, the seal breaking device 7 is made of the same material as the shell mold unit, and a part of the shell mold unit may be formed in a nail shape, so that the seal breaking device 7 is formed for breaking the film.
The construction method of the pouring-free self-heat-preservation shell mold comprises the following steps of:
s1: manufacturing a shell mold unit and reserving an installation groove at the bottom side of the shell mold unit: prefabricating an inner concrete shell mold 1, an insulation board 2 and an outer concrete shell mold 5, and assembling the three together to enable the insulation board 2 to be clamped between the inner concrete shell mold 1 and the outer concrete shell mold 5;
the left side of the shell mold unit is provided with a groove, the right side of the shell mold unit is provided with a bulge, and the bulge is matched with the groove in size;
s2: assembling a plurality of shell mold units end to form a layer of hollow cylinder structure, embedding the bulges on one shell mold unit into the grooves on the other shell mold unit when assembling, and connecting two adjacent shell mold units together in a mortise and tenon mode;
a sealing and breaking device 7 is arranged on the top side of a shell mold unit of the layer of hollow cylinder structure, the shell mold unit is assembled above the layer of hollow cylinder structure continuously, a pre-sealed heat-insulating coating 6 is embedded in a mounting groove on the bottom side of the shell mold unit, the sealing and breaking device 7 breaks the sealed heat-insulating coating 6, and the heat-insulating coating 6 flows out to seal between the upper layer of hollow cylinder structure and the lower layer of hollow cylinder structure;
s3: and continuously assembling to obtain at least two layers of hollow cylinder structures, wherein the joints of the upper and lower layers of shell mold units are staggered when assembling.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A perfusion-free self-protecting Wen Kemo, characterized in that:
the concrete casting mold comprises a plurality of shell mold units, wherein each shell mold unit comprises an inner concrete shell mold and an outer concrete shell mold, a heat insulation plate is arranged between the inner concrete shell mold and the outer concrete shell mold, and the plurality of shell mold units are assembled end to form a layer of hollow cylinder structure;
the bottom side of shell mould unit is equipped with the mounting groove, the embedding has sealed heat preservation coating in advance in the mounting groove, the top side of shell mould unit is equipped with sealed breaker, when upper and lower two-layer cavity cylinder structure is assembled, sealed breaker breaks sealed heat preservation coating, and heat preservation coating flows and seals between the upper and lower two-layer cavity cylinder structure.
2. The priming-free self-preserving Wen Kemo of claim 1, wherein:
the thermal insulation coating is sealed in a film, and the seal breaking device is provided with a pointed end which is used for breaking the film.
3. The priming-free self-preserving Wen Kemo of claim 1, wherein:
the left side of shell mould unit is equipped with the recess, and the right side is equipped with the arch, protruding with the size looks adaptation of recess, adjacent two shell mould units adopt mortise-tenon joint mode to assemble together, protruding embedding on the shell mould unit is in the recess on another shell mould unit.
4. A perfusion-free self-protecting Wen Kemo as claimed in claim 3, wherein:
the protruding buckle that adopts quick group's mortise and tenon protruding buckle, quick group's mortise and tenon protruding buckle fixed connection in the tip of shell mould unit, install quick group's mortise and tenon concave buckle in the recess, quick group's mortise and tenon protruding buckle with quick group's mortise and tenon concave buckle corresponds the connection.
5. The priming-free self-preserving Wen Kemo of claim 4, wherein:
the quick-assembly mortise and tenon convex buckle and the quick-assembly mortise and tenon concave buckle are metal pieces.
6. The priming-free self-preserving Wen Kemo of claim 1, wherein:
the hollow cylinder structure is a hollow square cylinder structure.
7. The priming-free self-preserving Wen Kemo of claim 6, wherein:
the shell mold unit is L-shaped.
8. The perfusion-free self-protection Wen Kemo according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein:
the depth of the mounting groove is 30mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320814865.6U CN220100397U (en) | 2023-04-13 | 2023-04-13 | Filling-free self-heat-preserving shell mold |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320814865.6U CN220100397U (en) | 2023-04-13 | 2023-04-13 | Filling-free self-heat-preserving shell mold |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220100397U true CN220100397U (en) | 2023-11-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320814865.6U Active CN220100397U (en) | 2023-04-13 | 2023-04-13 | Filling-free self-heat-preserving shell mold |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220100397U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-13 CN CN202320814865.6U patent/CN220100397U/en active Active
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