CN220099295U - Yarn guiding device of spinning machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a yarn guiding device of a spinning machine, which comprises a yarn guiding base and a yarn guiding regulating mechanism, wherein the yarn guiding regulating mechanism comprises a mounting base, a sliding groove, a threaded column, a limiting block, a rotating disc, a screwing block and a yarn guiding drum, the top of the yarn guiding base is fixedly connected with a supporting column, the outer side surface of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod, the top of the supporting column is fixedly connected with the mounting disc, the outer side surface of the mounting disc is provided with the yarn guiding regulating mechanism, the top surface of the mounting disc is provided with a dedusting adsorption mechanism, the yarn guiding regulating mechanism changes the yarn guiding position of the yarn guiding drum, so that the yarn is kept on a correct path so as to adapt to different spinning processes and spinning requirements.

Description

Yarn guiding device of spinning machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field related to spinning machines, in particular to a yarn guiding device of a spinning machine.

Background

Spinning machine is a device for spinning fiber material into yarn, it plays a vital role in spinning process, spinning machine is usually made up of multiple parts, wherein yarn guiding device is one of them, yarn guiding device is a key component on spinning machine, its main function is to guide yarn smoothly through every position of spinning machine, yarn guiding wheel is the core component of yarn guiding device, it guides the path of yarn through rotating and adjusting the position, yarn guiding tube is located under yarn guiding wheel, it plays a role of fixing yarn and making yarn smoothly pass, tension regulating device is used for controlling the tension of yarn, keep the appropriate tension of yarn in yarn guiding device, spinning machine is vital equipment in fiber manufacturing industry, yarn guiding device is an indispensable component in spinning machine, their rational design and adjustment can ensure yarn smoothly pass, improve spinning quality and production efficiency, in the course of use yarn guiding device of spinning machine need line adjustment ensure yarn smoothly pass yarn guiding device, and keep appropriate tension and yarn guiding path, if unable adjustment path can lead yarn or twine or deviate from yarn, lead to yarn quality of yarn guiding device is lost or yarn is not needed, so that yarn guiding device is not required to meet a product.

However, in the existing yarn guiding devices of spinning machines, if the line of the yarn guiding device is incorrect, the yarn may be knotted or wound on a yarn guiding wheel or other components during the use of the yarn guiding device, which may cause yarn breakage, stoppage and production interruption, and if the line is incorrect, the yarn may deviate from a predetermined path or jumper, which may increase the failure rate and stoppage time of the yarn guiding device, which may reduce the production efficiency of the spinning machine, and increase the repair and maintenance costs.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to a yarn guiding device for a spinning machine, and aims to solve the problems of yarn breakage, yarn quality degradation, or product unsatisfactory caused by knotting or winding of yarn, deviation or jump of yarn due to the fact that the yarn guiding device for the spinning machine needs to perform line adjustment to ensure that the yarn smoothly passes through the yarn guiding device and maintain proper tension and yarn guiding path in the use process of the yarn guiding device for the spinning machine.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a yarn guiding device of a spinning machine, which comprises a yarn guiding base and a yarn guiding adjusting mechanism, wherein the yarn guiding adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting base, a sliding groove, a threaded column, a limiting block, a rotating disc, a screwing block and a yarn guiding cylinder, the top of the yarn guiding base is fixedly connected with a supporting upright post, the outer side surface of the supporting upright post is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod, the top of the supporting upright post is fixedly connected with a mounting disc, the outer side surface of the mounting disc is provided with the yarn guiding adjusting mechanism, and the top surface of the mounting disc is provided with a dust removing adsorption mechanism.

Preferably, the yarn guiding adjustment mechanism comprises a mounting base, a sliding groove, a thread column, a limiting block, a rotating disc, a screwing block and a yarn guiding cylinder, wherein the mounting base is fixedly connected with the outer side surface of the mounting disc, the sliding groove is formed in the outer side surface of the mounting base, the thread column is slidably connected with the inner side surface of the sliding groove, one end of the thread column is fixedly connected with the limiting block, the rotating disc is slidably connected with the outer side surface of the thread column, the screwing block is in threaded connection with the outer side surface of the thread column, and the yarn guiding cylinder is rotatably connected with the outer side surface of the rotating disc.

Preferably, the threaded column penetrates through the mounting base, and the size of the threaded column is matched with the size of the sliding groove.

Preferably, the size of the limiting block is larger than that of the sliding groove, the threaded columns penetrate through the rotating disc, and the threaded columns are two in number and are symmetrically distributed on the inner side surface of the sliding groove.

Preferably, the dust removal adsorption mechanism comprises a mounting rack, a cleaning brush, a dust removal box, a box door, a filter screen, a fan and a supporting base, wherein the top of the mounting disk is fixedly connected with the mounting rack, the inner side surface of the mounting rack is fixedly connected with the cleaning brush, the outer side surface of the supporting column is fixedly connected with the dust removal box, the inner side surface of the dust removal box is hinged to the box door, the inner side surface of the dust removal box is fixedly connected with the filter screen, the bottom of the dust removal box is fixedly connected with the fan, and the bottom of the fan is fixedly connected with the supporting base.

Preferably, the cleaning brush is arranged between the yarn guide barrels at two sides, and the fan penetrates into the dust removal box.

Preferably, the dust removing box is a PVC plastic box, and the filter screen is a PVC plastic net.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the yarn guiding device of the spinning machine comprises a mounting base, a sliding groove, a threaded column, a limiting block, a rotating disc, a screwing block and a yarn guiding drum, wherein the mounting base is connected with the mounting disc and is provided with the sliding groove in the use process, the threaded column can slide in the sliding groove, the rotating disc is connected to the threaded column in a sliding manner, the rotating disc can be driven to move in the moving process of the threaded column, the rotating disc can also rotate on the threaded column and drive the position of the yarn guiding drum on the rotating disc to adjust to the position of a required yarn guiding, after adjustment is completed, the threaded column is pressed to prevent the threaded column from rotating and rotate the screwing block, the screwing block moves on the threaded column and is matched with the limiting block to clamp the rotating disc and the mounting base inside, the position of the threaded column on the sliding groove and the rotating angle of the rotating disc are locked, the yarn guiding drum guiding position is changed, yarns are kept on a correct spinning path so that different spinning processes and spinning requirements can be met, the position and angle of the yarn guiding device can be adjusted, the path passing through each component can meet the yarn requirements, the yarn quality and the yarn quality can be prevented from being transferred.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting plate and the mounting base of the present utility model in cooperation with each other;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the interaction structure of the rotating disc and the yarn guiding drum;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the interaction structure of the screw thread post and the rotating disc of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting frame and the cleaning brush of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the interaction structure of the dust removing box and the blower.

In the figure: 1. a yarn guiding base; 2. a support column; 3. a reinforcing rod; 4. a mounting plate; 5. a yarn guide adjusting mechanism; 501. a mounting base; 502. a sliding groove; 503. a threaded column; 504. a limiting block; 505. a rotating disc; 506. screwing the block; 507. a yarn guiding drum; 6. a dust removing and adsorbing mechanism; 601. a mounting frame; 602. a cleaning brush; 603. a dust removal box; 604. a door; 605. a filter screen; 606. a blower; 607. and a supporting base.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a yarn guiding device of a spinning machine, which comprises a yarn guiding base 1 and a yarn guiding adjusting mechanism 5, wherein the yarn guiding adjusting mechanism 5 comprises a mounting base 501, a sliding groove 502, a thread post 503, a limiting block 504, a rotating disc 505, a screwing block 506 and a yarn guiding drum 507, the top of the yarn guiding base 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting upright post 2, the outer side surface of the supporting upright post 2 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod 3, the top of the supporting upright post 2 is fixedly connected with a mounting disc 4, the outer side surface of the mounting disc 4 is provided with the yarn guiding adjusting mechanism 5, the top surface of the mounting disc 4 is provided with a dust removing adsorption mechanism 6, the yarn guiding base 1 is used for mounting the yarn guiding device and providing stable support to prevent toppling, the supporting upright post 2 is used for connecting the mounting disc 4, and the supporting stability is enhanced by the reinforcing rods 3 at two sides, and the mounting disc 4 is used for connecting and mounting the yarn guiding adjusting mechanism 5 and the dust removing adsorption mechanism 6.

The yarn guiding adjusting mechanism 5 comprises a mounting base 501, a sliding groove 502, a thread column 503, a limiting block 504, a rotating disc 505, a screwing block 506 and a yarn guiding barrel 507, wherein the outer side surface of the mounting disc 4 is fixedly connected with the mounting base 501, the outer side surface of the mounting base 501 is provided with the sliding groove 502, the inner side surface of the sliding groove 502 is in sliding connection with the thread column 503, one end of the thread column 503 is fixedly connected with the limiting block 504, the outer side surface of the thread column 503 is in sliding connection with the rotating disc 505, the outer side surface of the thread column 503 is in threaded connection with the screwing block 506, the outer side surface of the rotating disc 505 is in rotating connection with the yarn guiding barrel 507, the mounting base 501 is connected with the mounting disc 4 and is provided with the sliding groove 502 through the arrangement of the mounting base 501, the sliding groove 502 can slide in the sliding groove 502, because the screw thread column 503 is connected with the rotating disc 505 in a sliding way, the rotating disc 505 can be driven to move in the moving process of the screw thread column 503, the rotating disc 505 can also rotate on the screw thread column 503 and drive the yarn guiding drum 507 on the rotating disc 505 to adjust to the position of the required yarn guiding, after the adjustment is finished, the screw thread column 503 is pressed to prevent the rotation and rotate the screwing block 506, the screwing block 506 moves on the screw thread column 503 and is matched with the limiting block 504 to clamp the rotating disc 505 and the mounting base 501 inside, the position of the screw thread column 503 on the sliding groove 502 and the rotating angle of the rotating disc 505 are locked, the effect of changing the yarn guiding position of the yarn guiding drum 507 is achieved, the yarn is kept on a correct path to adapt to different spinning processes and spinning requirements, the position and angle of the yarn guiding device can be adjusted, the path of the yarn passing through each component meets the requirements, and the deflection and winding of the yarn are avoided, and the transmission efficiency of the yarn and the spinning quality are improved.

The threaded post 503 penetrates through the mounting base 501, the size of the threaded post 503 is matched with that of the sliding groove 502, the threaded post 503 is used for connecting the mounting base 501 and the rotating disc 505, and the rotating disc 505 can be driven to move by sliding in the sliding groove 502.

The size of stopper 504 is greater than the size of sliding tray 502, and screw thread post 503 runs through rotating disk 505, and screw thread post 503 quantity is two and at the inboard surface symmetry distribution of sliding tray 502, and stopper 504 can prevent screw thread post 503 from coming off from mounting base 501 to can use with stopper 504 cooperation and press from both sides rotating disk 505 and mounting base 501 tight, lock the position of screw thread post 503 on sliding tray 502 and the rotation angle of rotating disk 505.

The dust removal adsorption device 6 is including mounting bracket 601, cleaning brush 602, dust removal case 603, chamber door 604, filter screen 605, fan 606 and support base 607, the top fixedly connected with mounting bracket 601 of mounting disc 4, the inboard surface fixedly connected with cleaning brush 602 of mounting bracket 601, the outside surface fixedly connected with dust removal case 603 of support stand 2, the inboard surface hinged joint of dust removal case 603 has chamber door 604, the inboard surface fixedly connected with filter screen 605 of dust removal case 603, the bottom fixedly connected with of fan 606 supports base 607, through mounting bracket 601, cleaning brush 602, the dust removal case 603, chamber door 604, filter screen 605, fan 606 and support base 607's setting, in-process at the use, cleaning brush 602 passes through mounting bracket 601 to be fixed on mounting disc 4, cleaning brush 602 comprises innumerable tiny cleaning silk thread, the yarn can pass from cleaning brush 602 in the in-process of guide yarn, the dust pollution on the yarn can be by cleaning brush 602 under, the fan 606 of bottom can produce the suction and inhale the pollution and prevent to produce the raise dust, the dust pollution can be inhaled by 603, can be by the bottom fixedly connected with fan 606 in the dust removal case 603, can not fall into the filter screen 606 when the filter screen 604 is connected with the fan 606 and can not have external force to the dust removal case 604 when the dust removal case is fixed in the place of the inner cover 604, the dust removal case is connected with the filter screen 604 and can not have the external force to the dust removal case 604 when the dust removal case is fixed in the dust removal case is in the dust removal case's of the dust removal case's has the dust removal effect of dust.

The cleaning brush 602 is arranged between yarn guide barrels 507 at two sides, a fan 606 penetrates into the dust removal box 603, yarn can pass through the cleaning brush 602 in the yarn guide process, dust pollution on the yarn can be brushed by the cleaning brush 602, and the fan 606 at the bottom can generate suction to suck the dust pollution to prevent dust from flying.

The dust removal box 603 is a PVC plastic box made of PVC plastic, the filter screen 605 is a VC plastic net 6 made of PVC plastic, and the PVC plastic has good mechanical strength and is oxidation corrosion resistant and convenient to clean.

Working principle: in the yarn guiding device of spinning machine, in the use process, the yarn guiding base 1 is used for installing the yarn guiding device and providing stable support to prevent toppling, the supporting upright post 2 is used for connecting the installation plate 4, and the supporting stability is enhanced by the reinforcing rods 3 at two sides, the installation plate 4 is used for connecting the installation yarn guiding adjusting mechanism 5 and the dedusting and adsorbing mechanism 6, the installation base 501 is connected with the installation plate 4 and provided with a sliding groove 502, the thread column 503 can slide in the sliding groove 502, the rotating plate 505 can be driven to move in the moving process of the thread column 503 due to the sliding connection of the thread column 503, the rotating plate 505 can also rotate on the thread column 503, the position of the yarn guiding cylinder 507 on the rotating plate 505 is driven to be adjusted to the position of the required yarn guiding, after the adjustment is finished, the thread column 503 is pressed to prevent the rotation and the rotating screwing block 506, the screwing block 506 moves on the thread column 503 and is matched with the limiting block 504 to clamp the rotating disc 505 and the mounting base 501 inside, the position of the thread column 503 on the sliding groove 502 and the rotating angle of the rotating disc 505 are locked, the effect of changing the yarn guiding position of the yarn guiding drum 507 is achieved, the yarn is kept on a correct path to adapt to different spinning processes and spinning requirements, the position and angle of the yarn guiding device can be adjusted, the path of the yarn passing through each component meets the requirements, the deviation and winding of the yarn are avoided, the transmission efficiency of the yarn and the spinning quality are improved, the cleaning brush 602 is fixed on the mounting disc 4 through the mounting frame 601, the cleaning brush 602 is formed by hanging innumerable fine cleaning wires, the yarn passes through the cleaning brush 602 in the yarn guiding process, meanwhile, dust pollution on the yarn is brushed down by the cleaning brush 602, the suction force is generated by the fan 606 at the bottom to suck the dust pollution to prevent dust from flying, dust pollution can be inhaled into the dust removal case 603, and the filter screen 605 in the dust removal case 603 can prevent that large granule impurity from falling into fan 606 in, and dust removal case 603 hinged joint has chamber door 604, and chamber door 604 can not remove under the influence that does not receive external force, opens chamber door 604 when need clear up dust removal case 603 and cleans inside, and fan 606 supports fixedly and with plane contact through supporting base 607, has just so accomplished a spinning machine yarn guide device.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a spinning machine yarn guiding device, includes yarn guiding base (1) and yarn guiding adjustment mechanism (5), and wherein yarn guiding adjustment mechanism (5) are including installation base (501), sliding tray (502), screw thread post (503), stopper (504), rolling disc (505), screw piece (506) and yarn guiding tube (507), its characterized in that: the yarn guide device comprises a yarn guide base (1), wherein a supporting column (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the yarn guide base (1), a reinforcing rod (3) is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the supporting column (2), a mounting disc (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting column (2), a yarn guide adjusting mechanism (5) is arranged on the outer side surface of the mounting disc (4), and a dust removing and adsorbing mechanism (6) is arranged on the top surface of the mounting disc (4).

2. A yarn guiding device for a spinning machine according to claim 1, wherein: yarn guiding adjustment mechanism (5) are including installation base (501), sliding tray (502), screw thread post (503), stopper (504), rolling disc (505), screw piece (506) and yarn guiding tube (507), outside fixed surface of installation dish (4) is connected with installation base (501), sliding tray (502) have been seted up to the outside surface of installation base (501), the inside surface sliding connection of sliding tray (502) has screw thread post (503), one end fixedly connected with stopper (504) of screw thread post (503), the outside surface sliding connection of screw thread post (503) has rolling disc (505), the outside surface threaded connection of screw thread post (503) has screw piece (506), the outside surface rotation of rolling disc (505) is connected with yarn guiding tube (507).

3. A yarn guiding device for a spinning machine according to claim 2, wherein: the threaded column (503) penetrates through the mounting base (501), and the size of the threaded column (503) is matched with the size of the sliding groove (502).

4. A yarn guiding device for a spinning machine according to claim 2, wherein: the size of the limiting block (504) is larger than that of the sliding groove (502), the threaded columns (503) penetrate through the rotating disc (505), and the threaded columns (503) are two in number and are symmetrically distributed on the inner side surface of the sliding groove (502).

5. A yarn guiding device for a spinning machine according to claim 1, wherein: the dust removal adsorption mechanism (6) comprises a mounting frame (601), a cleaning brush (602), a dust removal box (603), a box door (604), a filter screen (605), a fan (606) and a supporting base (607), wherein the top of the mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected with the mounting frame (601), the inner side surface of the mounting frame (601) is fixedly connected with the cleaning brush (602), the outer side surface of the supporting upright post (2) is fixedly connected with the dust removal box (603), the inner side surface of the dust removal box (603) is hinged to the box door (604), the inner side surface of the dust removal box (603) is fixedly connected with the filter screen (605), the bottom of the dust removal box (603) is fixedly connected with the fan (606), and the bottom of the fan (606) is fixedly connected with the supporting base (607).

6. A yarn guide apparatus for a spinning machine according to claim 5, wherein: the cleaning brush (602) is arranged between yarn guide cylinders (507) at two sides, and the fan (606) penetrates into the dust removal box (603).

7. A yarn guide apparatus for a spinning machine according to claim 5, wherein: the dust removal box (603) is a PVC plastic box, and the filter screen (605) is a PVC plastic net.