CN220098310U - Vertical shaft slag discharging bucket structure - Google Patents
Vertical shaft slag discharging bucket structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN220098310U CN220098310U CN202320501577.5U CN202320501577U CN220098310U CN 220098310 U CN220098310 U CN 220098310U CN 202320501577 U CN202320501577 U CN 202320501577U CN 220098310 U CN220098310 U CN 220098310U
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- bucket
- slag
- overturning
- opening end
- pull rope
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- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a vertical shaft slag-discharging bucket structure, relates to the technical field of earth and stone excavation and supporting engineering, and is used for solving the problem of inconvenient operation of slag-turning operation. The vertical shaft slag tapping bucket structure includes: the bucket is provided with an opening end and a free end which is opposite to the opening end and is used for storing dregs; the lifting piece is connected with the opening end of the bucket and is used for lifting and hanging the bucket; the overturning piece is connected with the free end of the bucket; the overturning piece can be used for overturning the bucket, so that the opening end of the bucket inclines towards the slag overturning groove, and slag in the bucket is poured into the slag overturning groove. According to the utility model, the turnover piece is arranged, and a person can hold the two ends of the turnover piece to turn over the turnover piece, so that the turnover of the bucket is realized by using the turnover piece, and the open end is inclined towards the slag turning groove. Thus, the slag soil in the bucket can be smoothly poured into the slag turning groove. Thereby improving the convenience of site slag turning operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of earth and stone excavation and supporting engineering, in particular to a vertical shaft slag-discharging bucket structure.
Background
The underground engineering of the underground water seal cave depot mainly comprises a main cave, a vertical shaft, a water curtain system, a construction roadway and the like. The main construction content of the vertical shaft comprises earth and stone open cut, well head pre-grouting, well body earth and stone excavation and supporting engineering.
The slag is discharged from the excavation of the earth and stone of the well body by a bucket (see Chinese patent utility model: CN 205575427U), namely the slag is lifted to a middle layer slag turning platform of the derrick after the bucket is filled with the slag on the face. The bucket is turned over manually, and slag is discharged.
In the related art, the bottom of the bucket is generally turned over manually, and the position of the bucket is generally required to be adjusted by manually using a long hook so that the bottom of the bucket is aligned with the hook to be clamped, so that the phenomenon that the bucket rotates to unhook due to the gravity center deviation of stone slag in the bucket when the bucket is turned over to pour slag is prevented. This approach results in inconvenient operation of the slag turning operation.
That is, the related art has a problem in that the operation of the slag turning operation is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a vertical shaft slag-discharging bucket structure, which is used for solving the problem of inconvenient operation of slag-turning operation.
The utility model provides a vertical shaft slag-discharging bucket structure, which comprises: the bucket is provided with an opening end and a free end which is opposite to the opening end and is used for storing dregs; the lifting piece is connected with the opening end of the bucket and is used for lifting and hanging the bucket; the overturning piece is connected with the free end of the bucket; the overturning piece can be used for overturning the bucket, so that the opening end of the bucket inclines towards the slag overturning groove, and slag in the bucket is poured into the slag overturning groove.
In one embodiment, a crane includes: the first inclined pull rope is connected with the opening end of the bucket; the second inclined pull rope is connected with the opening end of the bucket; the vertical lifting rope is connected with the other ends of the first inclined pull rope and the second inclined pull rope at the same time; the connecting part of the first inclined pull rope and the opening end forms a first connecting point, the connecting part of the second inclined pull rope and the opening end forms a second connecting point, the first connecting point is connected with the second connecting point to form a connecting line segment, the midpoint of the connecting line segment is located on the central axis of the bucket, the connecting part of the vertical lifting rope, the first inclined pull rope and the second inclined pull rope forms a third connecting point, and the third connecting point is located on the central axis of the bucket.
In one embodiment, the flip comprises: turning over the rod; and one end of the hook is arranged on the turnover rod, and the other end of the hook is hung on the free end of the bucket.
In one embodiment, the bottom of the free end is provided with a hanging portion on which the hook is hooked.
In one embodiment, the hanging portion is disposed at a central position of the bottom of the free end, and the hook is disposed at a central position of the top end of the turning lever.
In one embodiment, the hanger further comprises a limiting structure arranged on the turning rod and the bucket and used for preventing the hanger from falling out of the free end.
In one embodiment, the spacing structure comprises: the first baffle is arranged on the turnover rod; the second baffle is arranged on the turning rod and is arranged at intervals with the first baffle in the first direction; wherein the bucket is defined between the first baffle and the second baffle.
In one embodiment, the limit structure further comprises: one end of the first rotating column is fixed on the bucket, and the other end of the first rotating column is pivotally connected with the first baffle; and one end of the second rotating column is fixed on the bucket, and the other end of the second rotating column is pivotally connected with the second baffle.
In one embodiment, the limit structure further comprises: one end of the first rotating column is fixed on the first baffle plate, and the other end of the first rotating column is pivotally connected with the bucket; and one end of the second rotating column is fixed on the second baffle, and the other end of the second rotating column is pivotally connected with the bucket.
In one embodiment, the bucket is a cylindrical structure and/or the flip lever is a rectangular parallelepiped structure.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the overturning piece is arranged, a person can hold the two ends of the overturning piece to overturn the overturning piece, so that the overturning of the bucket is realized by utilizing the overturning piece, and the open end is inclined to the slag overturning groove. Thus, the slag soil in the bucket can be smoothly poured into the slag turning groove. Thereby improving the convenience of site slag turning operation. The problem of inconvenient operation of slag turning operation in the related art is avoided.
Drawings
The utility model will be described in more detail hereinafter on the basis of embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a vertical shaft slag-discharging bucket structure in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the structure of the shaft tapping bucket of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the cooperation of the slag ladle structure and the slag ladle in the vertical shaft in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a slag-discharging bucket structure of a shaft in a second embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an exploded view of the structure of the shaft tapping bucket of fig. 4.
Reference numerals:
10. a bucket; 11. an open end; 12. a free end; 121. a hanging part; 20. a lifting member; 21. a first diagonal draw string; 22. a second diagonal draw string; 23. a vertical lifting rope; 30. a turnover piece; 31. turning over the rod; 32. a hook; 40. a second connection point; 50. a first connection point; 60. a limit structure; 61. a first baffle; 62. a second baffle; 63. a first spin column; 64. a second spin column; 70. a third connection point; 100. and a slag turning groove.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model discloses a vertical shaft slag discharging bucket structure which is used for slag discharging of excavation of earth and stone of a well body. In particular by means of the bucket 10. I.e. the slag is lifted to a slag turning platform at the middle layer of the derrick after the bucket 10 is filled with slag, and a groove opening at the bottom of the bucket is hung by a hook so as to turn over slag. The groove opening is provided with a hanging part 121, which is convenient for hanging the hook.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present utility model provides a shaft tapping bucket structure comprising a bucket 10, a lifting member 20 and a tilting member 30. Wherein the bucket 10 has an open end 11 and a free end 12 disposed opposite the open end 11, the bucket 10 for storing the residue soil. The lifting piece 20 is connected with the opening end 11 of the bucket 10, and the lifting piece 20 is used for lifting and hanging the bucket 10; the flipper 30 is coupled to the free end 12 of the bucket 10. The bucket 10 can be turned by the turning piece 30 so that the open end 11 is inclined toward the slag bath 100, so that the slag in the bucket 10 is poured into the slag bath 100.
In the above arrangement, the turnover member 30 is provided, and a person can hold both ends of the turnover member 30 to turn over the turnover member 30, so that the turnover of the bucket 10 is achieved by using the turnover member 30 to tilt the open end 11 toward the slag bath 100. This allows the slag in the tub 10 to be smoothly poured into the slag chute 100. Thereby improving the convenience of site slag turning operation. The problem of inconvenient operation of slag turning operation in the related art is avoided.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-3, in one embodiment, the lifting member 20 includes a first diagonal draw string 21, a second diagonal draw string 22, and a vertical draw string 23. Wherein, the first inclined pull rope 21 is connected with the opening end 11 of the bucket 10, and the second inclined pull rope 22 is connected with the opening end 11 of the bucket 10. The vertical pulling rope 23 is connected with the other ends of the first oblique pulling rope 21 and the second oblique pulling rope 22 at the same time; the connection position of the first inclined pull rope 21 and the opening end 11 forms a first connection point 50, the connection position of the second inclined pull rope 22 and the opening end 11 forms a second connection point 40, the first connection point 50 is connected with the second connection point 40 to form a connection line segment, the midpoint of the connection line segment is located on the central axis of the bucket 10, the connection position of the vertical pull rope 23 and the first inclined pull rope 21 and the second inclined pull rope 22 forms a third connection point 70, and the third connection point 70 is located on the central axis of the bucket 10.
In the above arrangement, the external lifting apparatus can achieve vertical lifting of the bucket 10 by lifting the vertical lifting rope 23. When the bucket 10 is suspended above the slag chute 100. The open end 11 is tilted toward the slag bath 100 by turning the turnover member 30. So that the slag in the tub 10 can be smoothly poured into the slag turning groove 100. Namely, the cooperation of the external lifting equipment, the lifting piece 20 and the turning piece 30 completes the site slag turning operation.
Of course, in an alternative embodiment not shown in the drawings of the present utility model, only one diagonal rope may be provided, and both ends of the diagonal rope are connected to the open ends 11, respectively. The vertical lifting rope 23 is connected with the midpoint of the diagonal lifting rope.
In particular, as shown in fig. 1-3, in one embodiment, the flipper 30 includes a flipper lever 31 and a hook 32. One end of the hook 32 is disposed on the turnover rod 31, and the other end thereof is hung on the free end 12 of the tub 10.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, in one embodiment, the bottom of the free end 12 is provided with a hanging portion 121, and the hook 32 is hung on the hanging portion 121.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, in one embodiment, the hanging portion 121 is provided at a central position of the bottom of the free end 12, and the hook 32 is provided at a central position of the tip of the flipping lever 31.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, in one embodiment, the bucket 10 is a cylindrical structure.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, in one embodiment, the flipping lever 31 is of a rectangular parallelepiped structure.
Example two
The differences between the second embodiment and the first embodiment are as follows:
in particular, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, in one embodiment, the shaft tapping bucket structure further comprises a limit structure 60, the limit structure 60 being provided on the swing rod 31 and the bucket 10 for preventing the hook 32 from being pulled out of the free end 12.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, in one embodiment, the limit structure 60 includes a first baffle 61 and a second baffle 62. Wherein the first shutter 61 is provided on the flipping lever 31; the second barrier 62 is provided on the flipping lever 31, the second barrier 62 being provided at an interval from the first barrier 61 in the first direction (the longitudinal direction of the flipping lever 31); the bucket 10 is defined between a first barrier 61 and a second barrier 62.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, in one embodiment, the limit structure 60 further includes a first rotating post 63 and a second rotating post 64. Wherein one end of the first rotating column 63 is fixed to the tub 10, and the other end thereof is pivotally connected to the first barrier 61; one end of the second rotation column 64 is fixed to the tub 10 and the other end thereof is pivotally connected to the second barrier 62.
Of course in an alternative embodiment of the utility model not shown in the drawings, one end of the first rotating column 63 is fixed to the first baffle 61 and the other end thereof is pivotally connected to the bucket 10; one end of the second rotation column 64 is fixed to the second barrier 62, and the other end thereof is pivotally connected to the tub 10.
Specifically, in one embodiment, the first spin column 63 and the second spin column 64 employ Φ10 steel columns 150mm long.
Specifically, in one embodiment, the first baffle 61 and the second baffle 62 employ two steel plates having dimensions 300mm x 100 mm.
In the first embodiment, the uneven size of the slag in the bucket 10 easily causes the center of gravity of the entire bucket to be not fixed, and even to deviate from the center of the bucket seriously, so that a large torque is generated during the slag turning. Because the bucket 10 is only fixed at two points of the steel wire rope (the lifting piece 20) and the hook 32, the bucket 10 rotates due to torque when turning slag, even the unhooking is dropped, the derrick and the slag turning system are damaged, and great safety risks are caused for site constructors. In the second embodiment, two fixing points (the contact points between the first baffle 61 and the second baffle 62 and the bucket 10) are additionally arranged on two sides of the bottom of the bucket, and even if the center of gravity of the bucket does not generate torque at the center of the bucket, the bucket cannot deflect due to the fixation of the two points on the bottom side.
Specifically, two fixed steel columns (a first rotating column 63 and a second rotating column 64 are welded on two sides of the lower part of the bucket near the bottom edge, the steel columns and the hooks 32 are on the same straight line, and baffles (a first baffle 61 and a second baffle 62) are welded at positions corresponding to the steel columns arranged on two sides of the slag turning groove of the middle layer of the derrick and two sides of the bucket 10.
The second embodiment has the same structure as the first embodiment, and will not be described again.
While the utility model has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the utility model. In particular, the technical features mentioned in the respective embodiments may be combined in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict. The present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but encompasses all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
In the present utility model, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "plurality" means two or more, unless expressly defined otherwise. The terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; "coupled" may be directly coupled or indirectly coupled through intermediaries. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or units referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the description of the present specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "particular embodiments," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present utility model belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the utility model without departing from the principles thereof are intended to be comprehended by those skilled in the art and are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A shaft slag tapping bucket structure, characterized by comprising:
the bucket is provided with an opening end and a free end which is arranged opposite to the opening end and is used for storing dregs; and
the lifting piece is connected with the opening end of the bucket and is used for lifting and suspending the bucket; and
the overturning piece is connected with the free end of the bucket;
the overturning piece can be used for overturning the bucket, so that the opening end is inclined towards the slag overturning groove, and the slag soil in the bucket is poured into the slag overturning groove;
the lifting member includes:
the first inclined pull rope is connected with the opening end of the bucket; and
the second inclined pull rope is connected with the opening end of the bucket; and
the vertical lifting rope is connected with the other ends of the first inclined pull rope and the second inclined pull rope at the same time;
the connecting part of the first inclined pull rope and the opening end forms a first connecting point, the connecting part of the second inclined pull rope and the opening end forms a second connecting point, the first connecting point is connected with the second connecting point to form a connecting line segment, the midpoint of the connecting line segment is positioned on the central axis of the bucket, the connecting part of the vertical lifting rope, the first inclined pull rope and the second inclined pull rope forms a third connecting point, and the third connecting point is positioned on the central axis of the bucket;
the flip includes:
turning over the rod; and
one end of the hook is arranged on the turnover rod, and the other end of the hook is hung on the free end of the bucket.
2. The shaft tapping bucket structure according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the free end is provided with a hanging portion on which the hanger is hung.
3. The shaft tapping bucket construction according to claim 2, wherein the suspension portion is provided at a center position of the free end bottom portion, and the hook is provided at a center position of the tip end of the turning rod.
4. The shaft tapping bucket structure of claim 1 further comprising a limit structure disposed on the trip lever and bucket for preventing the hanger from being pulled out of the free end.
5. The shaft tapping bucket structure according to claim 4, wherein the limit structure comprises:
the first baffle is arranged on the turnover rod; and
the second baffle is arranged on the turnover rod and is arranged at intervals with the first baffle in the first direction;
wherein the bucket is defined between the first and second baffles.
6. The shaft tapping bucket structure of claim 5, wherein the limit structure further comprises:
one end of the first rotating column is fixed on the bucket, and the other end of the first rotating column is pivotally connected with the first baffle; and
and one end of the second rotating column is fixed on the bucket, and the other end of the second rotating column is pivotally connected with the second baffle.
7. The shaft tapping bucket structure of claim 5, wherein the limit structure further comprises:
one end of the first rotating column is fixed on the first baffle plate, and the other end of the first rotating column is pivotally connected with the bucket; and
and one end of the second rotating column is fixed on the second baffle plate, and the other end of the second rotating column is pivotally connected with the bucket.
8. The shaft tapping bucket structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the bucket is of cylindrical construction and/or the turning rod is of rectangular construction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320501577.5U CN220098310U (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2023-03-13 | Vertical shaft slag discharging bucket structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320501577.5U CN220098310U (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2023-03-13 | Vertical shaft slag discharging bucket structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220098310U true CN220098310U (en) | 2023-11-28 |
Family
ID=88848483
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320501577.5U Active CN220098310U (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2023-03-13 | Vertical shaft slag discharging bucket structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220098310U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-13 CN CN202320501577.5U patent/CN220098310U/en active Active
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