CN220095639U

CN220095639U - Biomass briquetting extrusion equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220095639U
Application number: CN202321461234.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜继允; 戴伟; 徐国友
Original assignee: Dalian Deerda Biological New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Dalian Deerda Biological New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-08
Filing date: 2023-06-08
Publication date: 2023-11-28
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses biomass briquetting extrusion equipment which comprises a die frame, wherein a supporting device is connected to the inner cavity of the die frame in a sliding manner, the supporting device comprises a supporting table, a first supporting plate is fixedly connected to the back surface of the die frame, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the top of the first supporting plate, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped plate, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod, and the surface of the pressing plate is connected to the inner cavity of the die frame in a sliding manner. According to the biomass briquetting press device, the die frame, the L-shaped plate, the pressing plate, the hydraulic rod, the first supporting plate, the supporting device and the supporting legs are matched for use, so that the biomass briquetting press device has the advantage of being convenient for pressing out briquettes with different thicknesses, when biomass is pressed, the extrusion device can press out briquettes with different sizes, and when the size of the briquettes needs to be changed, the die in the extrusion device does not need to be taken out, so that the biomass briquetting press device is convenient to use.

Description

Biomass briquetting extrusion equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass briquetting, in particular to biomass briquetting forming extrusion equipment.

Background

Biomass is unique in that it can store solar energy, and is a renewable carbon source, and can be converted into conventional solid, liquid and gaseous fuels, and energy sources such as coal, petroleum and natural gas are also substantially converted from biomass energy, and extrusion equipment is required for biomass briquetting.

The utility model patent of patent application publication No. CN208324314U discloses a biomass briquetting forming device, which structurally comprises a feed inlet, a masher, an extrusion rod, a machine body, a support rod, a connecting rod, a fixing screw, a sealing plate, a control machine, a side block and a transmission plate, wherein the sealing plate is arranged on the machine body, the control machine is embedded and arranged on the sealing plate and welded with the sealing plate, the side block and the machine body are of an integrated structure, and the transmission plate is arranged above the machine body.

However, the device still has some defects in practical use, and obviously, when biomass is briquetted, the extrusion equipment can only extrude briquettes with fixed size, when the size of the briquettes needs to be changed, the die in the extrusion equipment needs to be taken out for replacement, the replacement is troublesome, the production is delayed, the briquettes of the biomass are not facilitated, and inconvenience is brought to the use of the biomass briquetting extrusion equipment.

Therefore, it is necessary to invent a biomass briquette extrusion apparatus to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide biomass briquetting extrusion equipment, which has the advantage of being convenient for extruding briquettes with different thicknesses, and solves the problems that when biomass is briquetted, the extrusion equipment can only extrude briquettes with fixed sizes, and when the size of the briquettes needs to be changed, a die in the extrusion equipment needs to be taken out for replacement and the replacement is more troublesome.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a living beings briquetting extrusion equipment, includes the mould frame, the inner chamber sliding connection of mould frame has strutting arrangement, strutting arrangement includes the brace table, the back surface fixedly connected with first backup pad of mould frame, the fixedly connected with L template at first backup pad top, the bottom fixedly connected with hydraulic stem of L template, the bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate of hydraulic stem, the surface of clamp plate and the inner chamber sliding connection of mould frame.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with second backup pad in surface of mould frame left and right sides, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate in the left and right sides of supporting bench bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with third backup pad of fixed plate, the equal fixedly connected with first connecting plate in the left and right sides of third backup pad bottom, the inner chamber of first connecting plate is through bearing swing joint has the rotation connecting rod, the equal fixedly connected with first bevel gear in surface of rotation connecting rod left and right sides, the inner chamber of third backup pad is through bearing swing joint has the second bevel gear.

Preferably, the surface of third backup pad top is fixedly connected with rotation motor, rotation motor's output and the surface fixed connection at second bevel gear top.

Preferably, the left and right sides of brace table bottom all fixedly connected with second connecting plate, the inner chamber of second connecting plate has the threaded rod through bearing swing joint, the surface of threaded rod and the inner chamber threaded connection of second backup pad, the bottom fixedly connected with third bevel gear of threaded rod, the inside surface of third bevel gear meshes with the surface in the outside of the first bevel gear in the outside, the fixed surface at threaded rod top is connected with the limiting plate.

Preferably, the surface outside the second bevel gear is meshed with the surface inside the first bevel gear inside, and four corners of the bottom of the supporting table are fixedly connected with supporting legs.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the biomass briquetting press device, the die frame, the L-shaped plate, the pressing plate, the hydraulic rod, the first supporting plate, the supporting device and the supporting legs are matched for use, so that the biomass briquetting press device has the advantage of being convenient for pressing out briquettes with different thicknesses, when biomass is pressed, the extrusion device can press out briquettes with different sizes, and when the size of the briquettes needs to be changed, the die in the extrusion device does not need to be taken out, so that the biomass briquetting press device is convenient to use.

2. According to the utility model, the first bevel gear can rotate through the second bevel gear, so that the rotary connecting rod can be conveniently driven to rotate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the supporting device of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1 mould frame, 2L template, 3 clamp plates, 4 hydraulic stems, 5 first backup pad, 6 strutting arrangement, 601 brace table, 602 threaded rod, 603 limiting plate, 604 second backup pad, 605 second connecting plate, 606 fixed plate, 607 third backup pad, 608 first connecting plate, 609 rotation motor, 610 first bevel gear, 611 rotation connecting rod, 612 third bevel gear, 613 second bevel gear, 7 supporting leg.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-3, a biomass briquetting extrusion device comprises a die frame 1, wherein an inner cavity of the die frame 1 is slidably connected with a supporting device 6, the supporting device 6 comprises a supporting table 601, the back surface of the die frame 1 is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate 5, the surface of the top of the first supporting plate 5 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 2, the bottom of the L-shaped plate 2 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod 4, the bottom of the hydraulic rod 4 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 3, and the surface of the pressing plate 3 is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the die frame 1.

The surface of the left and right sides of the die frame 1 is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate 604, the left and right sides of the bottom of the supporting platform 601 are fixedly connected with a fixing plate 606, the bottom of the fixing plate 606 is fixedly connected with a third supporting plate 607, the left and right sides of the bottom of the third supporting plate 607 are fixedly connected with a first connecting plate 608, the inner cavity of the first connecting plate 608 is movably connected with a rotating connecting rod 611 through a bearing, the surfaces of the left and right sides of the rotating connecting rod 611 are fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 610, the inner cavity of the third supporting plate 607 is movably connected with a second bevel gear 613 through a bearing, and the first bevel gear 610 can rotate so as to drive the rotating connecting rod 611 to rotate.

The fixed surface at third backup pad 607 top is connected with rotation motor 609, and rotation motor 609's output and the fixed surface at second bevel gear 613 top are connected, through rotation motor 609 for second bevel gear 613 can rotate, is convenient for drive first bevel gear 610 and rotates.

The left and right sides of brace table 601 bottom all fixedly connected with second connecting plate 605, the inner chamber of second connecting plate 605 has threaded rod 602 through bearing swing joint, threaded rod 602's surface and the inner chamber threaded connection of second backup pad 604, threaded rod 602's bottom fixedly connected with third bevel gear 612, the inside surface of third bevel gear 612 meshes with the outside surface of the first bevel gear 610 in the outside, the fixed surface at threaded rod 602 top is connected with limiting plate 603, through first bevel gear 610 for third bevel gear 612 can rotate, is convenient for drive threaded rod 602 and rotates.

The surface outside the second bevel gear 613 meshes with the surface inside the first bevel gear 610 of inboard, and the four corners of supporting bench 601 bottom all fixedly connected with supporting leg 7 for first bevel gear 610 can rotate through the meshing of second bevel gear 613 and first bevel gear 610, is convenient for drive rotation connecting rod 611 and rotates.

The rotating motor 609 is a servo motor, the servo motor is an engine for controlling mechanical elements to operate in a servo system, the servo motor can control speed, position accuracy is very accurate, voltage signals can be converted into torque and rotating speed to drive a control object, the rotating speed of a rotor of the servo motor is controlled by input signals and can react quickly, the servo motor is used as an executing element in an automatic control system, and has the characteristics of small electromechanical time constant, high linearity and the like, and the received electric signals can be converted into angular displacement or angular speed output on a motor shaft and are divided into two main types of direct current and alternating current servo motors.

When the size of briquetting is used, when the size of needs regulation, start rotation motor 609 through external control switch, rotation motor 609 corotates for second bevel gear 613 corotates, drive first bevel gear 610 and rotate, rotate connecting rod 611 at this moment, make right side first bevel gear 610 drive third bevel gear 612 and rotate, make threaded rod 602 rotate, drive mould frame 1 and rise, thereby adjust the size of briquetting, put into biomass material, start hydraulic stem 4 through external control switch, hydraulic stem 4 stretches out, promote clamp plate 3, carry out briquetting to biomass material.

To sum up: this living beings briquetting extrusion equipment uses through setting up mould frame 1, L template 2, clamp plate 3, hydraulic rod 4, first backup pad 5, strutting arrangement 6 and supporting leg 7 cooperation, when having solved living beings and carrying out the briquetting, extrusion equipment only can extrude the briquetting of fixed size, when needing to change the briquetting size, need take out the mould in the extrusion equipment, change comparatively troublesome problem.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a living beings briquetting extrusion equipment, includes mould frame (1), its characterized in that: the inner cavity sliding connection of mould frame (1) has strutting arrangement (6), strutting arrangement (6) are including supporting bench (601), the back surface fixedly connected with first backup pad (5) of mould frame (1), the fixed surface at first backup pad (5) top is connected with L template (2), the bottom fixedly connected with hydraulic stem (4) of L template (2), the bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate (3) of hydraulic stem (4), the surface of clamp plate (3) and the inner cavity sliding connection of mould frame (1).

2. A biomass briquette extrusion apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of mould frame (1) left and right sides is equal fixedly connected with second backup pad (604), the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate (606) in the left and right sides of brace table (601) bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with third backup pad (607) of fixed plate (606), the equal fixedly connected with first connecting plate (608) in the left and right sides of third backup pad (607) bottom, the inner chamber of first connecting plate (608) is through bearing swing joint has rotation connecting rod (611), the equal fixedly connected with first bevel gear (610) in the surface of rotation connecting rod (611) left and right sides, the inner chamber of third backup pad (607) is through bearing swing joint has second bevel gear (613).

3. A biomass briquette extrusion apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the surface fixed connection at third backup pad (607) top has rotation motor (609), the output of rotation motor (609) is connected with the surface fixed at second bevel gear (613) top.

4. A biomass briquette extrusion apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the left and right sides of brace table (601) bottom all fixedly connected with second connecting plate (605), the inner chamber of second connecting plate (605) has threaded rod (602) through bearing swing joint, the surface of threaded rod (602) and the inner chamber threaded connection of second backup pad (604), the bottom fixedly connected with third bevel gear (612) of threaded rod (602), the inside surface of third bevel gear (612) meshes with the surface in the outside of first bevel gear (610) in the outside, the fixed surface at threaded rod (602) top is connected with limiting plate (603).

5. A biomass briquette extrusion apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the surface outside the second bevel gear (613) is meshed with the surface inside the first bevel gear (610) inside, and four corners of the bottom of the supporting table (601) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (7).