CN220094927U

CN220094927U - Safe profiling device

Info

Publication number: CN220094927U
Application number: CN202321224892.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张晓林; 殷少雄; 李兆斌; 梁旭强; 牛彬彬; 俎永刚
Original assignee: Hebei Juneng Steel Structure Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Juneng Steel Structure Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-19
Filing date: 2023-05-19
Publication date: 2023-11-28
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-19

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of profiling, in particular to a safe profiling device, which aims at the problems of complex structure and high consumption cost of the existing device and comprises an extrusion box, wherein four first hydraulic rods are fixedly embedded at the top of the extrusion box, the top of a piston rod of each first hydraulic rod is fixedly provided with a top plate, the bottom of each top plate is fixedly provided with four second hydraulic rods, one end of the piston rod of each second hydraulic rod is fixedly provided with a same upper die, and the interior of the extrusion box is provided with a lower die which is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the extrusion box.

Description

Safe profiling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of profiling, in particular to a safe profiling device.

Background

The prefabricated building is formed by assembling prefabricated components on a construction site, the prefabricated building is also formed by assembling various prefabricated components, wall boards or walls used in the prefabricated building also belong to the prefabricated components, wherein the wall components comprise wall boards, heat insulation cotton, heat preservation boards and the like, and the multiple layers of wall components are assembled together in a pressing mode through a pressing machine or extrusion equipment.

Through retrieving, the patent of bulletin number CN217514725U discloses an assembled house wall profiling device, belongs to wall profiling technical field, including base, elevating system, multiunit flat push mechanism, profiling mechanism and conveyer belt, through placing multilayer wall body component in the base upper end, can promote multilayer wall body component through multiunit flat push mechanism and be the parallel and level form, can push the shaping of extrusion multilayer wall body component through profiling mechanism's top of pushing away, shift up translation mechanism after the shaping, can drive the wall body after the shaping to outside transport keep away after starting the conveyer belt. The wall profiling device for the assembled house solves the technical problems that multiple layers of components of the wall are easy to misplace in the profiling process, the profiled wall is inconvenient to take out from a profiling machine, the wall profiling device has the technical effects that the multiple layers of components can be pushed to be in a level shape, the multiple layers of components are not easy to misplace in the extrusion process, the profiled wall is easy to take out from a base, the conveying is convenient, and the production efficiency of wall profiling is improved.

However, the above patent has the following problems in use:

the multi-layer wall body component is horizontally pushed and aligned through the plurality of groups of flat pushing mechanisms, so that dislocation in extrusion can be avoided, but the plurality of flat pushing mechanisms are high in cost and are unfavorable for production and manufacture, and more resources are needed to be consumed.

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a safe profiling device.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a safe profiling device, which solves the defects of the prior art that the structure of the device is complex and the consumption cost is high.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a safety profiling apparatus comprising:

the top of the extrusion box is fixedly embedded with four first hydraulic rods, the top of piston rods of the four first hydraulic rods is fixedly provided with the same top plate, the bottom of the top plate is fixedly provided with four second hydraulic rods, one end of each piston rod of each second hydraulic rod is fixedly provided with the same upper die, the inside of the extrusion box is provided with a lower die which is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the extrusion box, and the lower die is matched with the upper die;

the auxiliary alignment assembly is used for aligning the multi-layer wall body components before extrusion molding and avoiding dislocation in extrusion.

In a possible design, supplementary alignment subassembly includes fixed mounting in the baffle at extrusion case top, two splint of one side of baffle through spout sliding connection, two the one end of splint all runs through the baffle and respectively fixedly connected with connecting plate, two the equal fixed mounting in one side of connecting plate has the second fixed block, one side fixed mounting of baffle has two first fixed blocks, one side fixed mounting of first fixed block has the telescopic link, one side fixed connection of inner tube one end and the second fixed block of telescopic link, the outer wall cover of telescopic link is equipped with the pressure spring, one side fixed connection of one end and first fixed block of pressure spring, one side fixed connection of the other end and the second fixed block of pressure spring.

In one possible design, the bottom fixed mounting of roof has the extrusion piece, the storage tank with extrusion piece matched with is seted up at the top of extrusion case, two the one end that the connecting plate is close to all is provided with the inclined plane, the extrusion piece passes through the inclined plane and cooperatees with two connecting plates.

In one possible design, the lifting grooves are all formed in two sides of the extrusion box, the lifting brackets are connected with the inner walls of the lifting grooves in a sliding mode, the inner walls of the bottoms of the lifting brackets are fixedly connected with the bottom of the lower die, and the inner walls of the tops of the lifting brackets are in butt joint with the top of the top plate.

In one possible design, a rubber pad is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the extrusion box, and the rubber pad is matched with the bottom of the lower die.

In one possible design, the sides of the two clamping plates, which are close to each other, are provided with cambered surfaces.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the utility model as claimed.

According to the utility model, the lower die can be driven to synchronously move through the movement of the top plate, so that wall components can be conveniently placed and taken out, the use is convenient, resources are saved, when the wall components are used, the top plate is lifted through the first hydraulic rod, the lifting support is pulled to lift the lower die at the same time, then the wall components of the multilayer assembled house to be extruded are placed on the lower die, after extrusion is finished, the upper die is sequentially retracted, the top plate is lifted, and meanwhile, the lower die and the formed wallboard are driven to rise together, so that the formed wallboard can be conveniently taken out, and the wall components are convenient to use;

in the utility model, the baffle plate and the clamping plates at two sides can be used for carrying out auxiliary alignment on the multi-layer wall body member, the clamping plates can be automatically moved away when the top plate moves, the interference of the movement of the upper die can be avoided, the use is convenient, the multi-layer wall body member is enabled to be closely attached to the baffle plate to align the multi-layer wall body member when the multi-layer wall body member is placed, the wall body member is clamped between the two clamping plates, and the other two sides of the wall body member can be aligned under the action of the pressure spring; then the first hydraulic rod is controlled to enable the top plate to descend, at the moment, the lower die and the lifting support can synchronously descend under the action of gravity, at the same time, the extrusion block can extrude the two connecting plates to keep away from each other in the descending process, meanwhile, clamping plates at two sides can be enabled to move to two sides, the influence on the movement of the upper die can be avoided, when the top plate descends to the bottom, the lower die is also placed on the rubber pad, then the second hydraulic rod is started to enable the upper die to start descending, and the lower die are matched to carry out extrusion molding of the wall body, the lower die and the upper die can be added or replaced with dies of different shapes according to requirements, and wallboards of different shapes can be formed after extrusion;

according to the utility model, the wall body components are extruded in the extrusion box, so that the safety and stability are high, the lower die is driven to synchronously move by the movement of the top plate, the wall body components can be conveniently placed and taken out, resources are saved, the baffle plates and the clamping plates on two sides can assist in aligning the multi-layer wall body components, the clamping plates can be automatically moved away when the top plate moves, interference of the upper die movement can be avoided, and the device is convenient to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a safety profiling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another view angle structure of a security profiling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an auxiliary alignment assembly of a safety profiling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a safety profiling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals:

1. an extrusion box; 2. a lifting groove; 3. a lower die; 4. a lifting bracket; 5. a top plate; 6. a first hydraulic lever; 7. a second hydraulic lever; 8. an upper die; 9. extruding a block; 10. a storage groove; 11. a baffle; 12. a clamping plate; 13. a connecting plate; 14. a first fixed block; 15. a second fixed block; 16. a telescopic rod; 17. a pressure spring; 18. and a rubber pad.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

In describing embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "coupled" and "mounted" should be interpreted broadly, and for example, "coupled" may or may not be detachably coupled; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. In addition, "communication" may be direct communication or may be indirect communication through an intermediary. Wherein, "fixed" means that the relative positional relationship is not changed after being connected to each other. References to orientation terms, such as "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", etc., in the embodiments of the present utility model are merely to refer to the orientation of the drawings and, therefore, the use of orientation terms is intended to better and more clearly illustrate and understand the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model.

In embodiments of the present utility model, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature.

In the embodiment of the present utility model, "and/or" is merely an association relationship describing an association object, and indicates that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may indicate: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.

Reference in the specification to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the utility model. Thus, appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment," "in some embodiments," "in other embodiments," and the like in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments" unless expressly specified otherwise. The terms "comprising," "including," "having," and variations thereof mean "including but not limited to," unless expressly specified otherwise.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, a safety profiling apparatus includes:

the extrusion box 1, four first hydraulic rods 6 are fixedly embedded in the top of the extrusion box 1, the same top plate 5 is fixedly installed at the top of piston rods of the four first hydraulic rods 6, four second hydraulic rods 7 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate 5, one end of each piston rod of each second hydraulic rod 7 is fixedly installed with the same upper die 8, a lower die 3 in sliding fit with the inner wall of the extrusion box 1 is arranged in the extrusion box 1, and the lower die 3 is matched with the upper die 8;

the auxiliary alignment assembly is used for aligning the multi-layer wall combined material plates before extrusion molding, and dislocation in extrusion is avoided.

Above-mentioned technical scheme can realize a safe type profiling device, and the device can carry out extrusion to wall body component, can avoid appearing the dislocation of wall body component in the extrusion, and extrusion operation accomplishes in the extrusion case, and safe and stability are high, still conveniently take out the wallboard after the shaping simultaneously, facilitate the use.

Referring to fig. 3, in this embodiment, the auxiliary alignment assembly includes a baffle 11 fixedly mounted on the top of the extrusion box 1, one side of the baffle 11 is slidably connected with two clamping plates 12 through a chute, one ends of the two clamping plates 12 penetrate through the baffle 11 and are respectively fixedly connected with a connecting plate 13, one sides of the two connecting plates 13 are fixedly mounted with a second fixing block 15, one side of the baffle 11 is fixedly mounted with two first fixing blocks 14, one side of the first fixing block 14 is fixedly mounted with a telescopic rod 16, one end of an inner cylinder of the telescopic rod 16 is fixedly connected with one side of the second fixing block 15, a compression spring 17 is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 16, one end of the compression spring 17 is fixedly connected with one side of the first fixing block 14, and the other end of the compression spring 17 is fixedly connected with one side of the second fixing block 15.

The technical scheme can align the multi-layer wall components to be extruded and formed, can avoid dislocation during extrusion, and further influences the quality of the produced wallboard.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-4, a safety profiling apparatus includes:

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in this embodiment, an extrusion block 9 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the top plate 5, a storage groove 10 matched with the extrusion block 9 is formed at the top of the extrusion box 1, inclined planes are respectively formed at one ends of two connecting plates 13 close to each other, and the extrusion block 9 is matched with the two connecting plates 13 through the inclined planes.

The technical scheme can realize that the two clamping plates 12 are pushed away from each other when the top plate 5 moves downwards, so that the clamping plates can be prevented from interfering with the downward movement of the upper die 8, and the use is convenient.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in this embodiment, lifting grooves 2 are formed on two sides of an extrusion box 1, lifting brackets 4 are slidably connected to inner walls of the two lifting grooves 2, bottom inner walls of the two lifting brackets 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom of a lower die 3, and top inner walls of the two lifting brackets 4 are abutted to the top of a top plate 5.

According to the technical scheme, the lower die 3 can be driven to synchronously move when the top plate 5 moves, wall components can be conveniently placed and taken out, and the use is convenient.

Referring to fig. 4, in this embodiment, a rubber pad 18 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the extrusion box 1, and the rubber pad 18 is matched with the bottom of the lower die 3.

According to the technical scheme, the lower die 3 can be buffered to a certain extent when falling to the lowest point, and the aligned wall components cannot be misplaced due to vibration during stopping.

Referring to fig. 3, in this embodiment, the sides of the two clamping plates 12, which are close to each other, are each provided with an arc surface.

The above-described solution facilitates the staff to clamp the wall element between the two clamping plates 12.

However, as well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the first hydraulic lever 6 and the second hydraulic lever 7 are common, and they are all conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be described herein in detail, and any choice can be made by those skilled in the art according to their needs or convenience.

The working principle and the using flow of the technical scheme are as follows: when the multi-layer assembled house is used, the top plate 5 is lifted through the first hydraulic rod 6, the lifting bracket 4 is pulled by the top plate 5 at the moment, the lower die 3 is lifted at the same time, and then the wall body component of the multi-layer assembled house to be extruded is placed on the lower die 3; when the wall body is placed, the multi-layer wall body member is clung to the baffle plate 11 to align the wall body member, meanwhile, the wall body member is clamped between the two clamping plates 12, and the other two sides of the wall body member can be aligned under the action of the pressure spring 17; then the first hydraulic rod 6 is controlled to enable the top plate 5 to descend, at the moment, the lower die 3 and the lifting support 4 can synchronously descend under the action of gravity, at the same time, the extrusion block 9 can extrude the two connecting plates 13 to be far away in the descending process, meanwhile, the clamping plates 12 on two sides can be enabled to move to two sides, the influence on the movement of the upper die 8 can be avoided, when the top plate 5 descends to the bottom, the lower die 3 is also enabled to fall on the rubber pad 18, then the second hydraulic rod 7 is started to enable the upper die 8 to descend, extrusion molding of a wall body is carried out by matching with the lower die 3, the lower die 3 and the upper die 8 can be added or replaced with dies of different shapes according to requirements, and wallboards of different shapes can be formed after extrusion; after extrusion is finished, the upper die 8 is sequentially retracted, the top plate 5 is lifted, the lower die 3 is driven to ascend together with the formed wallboard, the formed wallboard can be conveniently taken out, and the use is convenient.

The present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present utility model, and the changes or substitutions are intended to be covered by the scope of the present utility model; embodiments of the utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model is subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A safety profiling apparatus, comprising:

the extrusion box (1), four first hydraulic rods (6) are fixedly embedded in the top of the extrusion box (1), the same top plate (5) is fixedly installed at the top of a piston rod of each of the four first hydraulic rods (6), four second hydraulic rods (7) are fixedly installed at the bottom of each top plate (5), one end of a piston rod of each second hydraulic rod (7) is fixedly installed with the same upper die (8), a lower die (3) in sliding fit with the inner wall of the extrusion box (1) is arranged in the extrusion box (1), and the lower die (3) is matched with the upper die (8);

the auxiliary alignment assembly comprises a baffle (11) fixedly mounted at the top of the extrusion box (1), two clamping plates (12) are slidably connected to one side of the baffle (11) through sliding grooves, one ends of the two clamping plates (12) penetrate through the baffle (11) and are fixedly connected with connecting plates (13) respectively, one sides of the two connecting plates (13) are fixedly provided with second fixing blocks (15), one side of the baffle (11) is fixedly provided with two first fixing blocks (14), one side of the first fixing blocks (14) is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod (16), one end of an inner cylinder of the telescopic rod (16) is fixedly connected with one side of the second fixing blocks (15), a compression spring (17) is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod (16), one end of the compression spring (17) is fixedly connected with one side of the first fixing blocks (14), the other end of the compression spring (17) is fixedly connected with one side of the second fixing blocks (15), and the auxiliary alignment assembly is used for aligning components of multiple layers of walls before extrusion forming, and dislocation is avoided.

2. The safe profiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that an extrusion block (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate (5), a storage groove (10) matched with the extrusion block (9) is formed in the top of the extrusion box (1), inclined planes are formed at one ends, close to the two connecting plates (13), of the two connecting plates, and the extrusion block (9) is matched with the two connecting plates (13) through the inclined planes.

3. The safe profiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that lifting grooves (2) are formed in two sides of the extrusion box (1), lifting brackets (4) are slidably connected to inner walls of the two lifting grooves (2), bottom inner walls of the two lifting brackets (4) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the lower die (3), and top inner walls of the two lifting brackets (4) are abutted to the top of the top plate (5).

4. The safety profiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that a rubber pad (18) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the extrusion box (1), and the rubber pad (18) is matched with the bottom of the lower die (3).

5. A safety profiling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the clamping plates (12) are provided with cambered surfaces on the sides which are close to each other.