CN220092798U - Frame and riveting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a frame and a riveting machine, which aim to solve the technical problems that equipment use cost is increased and the use is inconvenient and flexible due to the fact that equipment of different specifications can only be replaced when workpieces of larger specifications are processed in the prior art.

Description

Frame and riveting machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of mechanical equipment, and particularly relates to a frame and a riveting machine.

Background

The riveting machine forms a stress-free concentrated internal embedded round dot with certain tensile strength and shear strength according to cold extrusion deformation of the plate material by utilizing punching machine equipment and a special connecting die through an instant strong high-pressure processing process; because the fuselage of current riveting machine is most to be C type structure, like patent number: CN218612705U, publication No. 2023.03.14, this patent describes that the bearing body is C-shaped structure, through setting up top bearing portion 2' at longitudinal bearing portion top 1', set up bottom bearing portion 4' at longitudinal bearing portion bottom 3', enclose and form whole C-shaped structure, and the region that does not enclose forms and open mouths 5', when needing the work piece of great specification, because the height H0' of opening mouths 5' is fixed unchanged, opening mouths 5' can't adapt to great work piece, that is great work piece is inconvenient to place and open mouths 5' space and process, can only have bigger opening mouths 5' space only need to change the equipment of bigger specification, not only increase equipment use cost, not convenient and flexible enough in the use.

Disclosure of Invention

(1) Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a rack and a riveting machine, and aims to solve the technical problems that the use cost of equipment is increased and the use is inconvenient and flexible due to the fact that equipment with different specifications can be replaced only when a workpiece with a larger specification is processed in the prior art.

(2) Technical proposal

The utility model provides a frame, includes the fuselage, the fuselage includes carrier part, supporting part and open district, be equipped with processingequipment and protector on the carrier part, the supporting part below is equipped with the bottom plate, be equipped with a plurality of first connecting hole on the bottom plate, the fuselage passes through first connecting hole detachable is connected to on the workstation.

Further, the bearing part and the supporting part are of an inverted L-shaped structure integrally, and the opening area is located below the bearing part.

Further, a spacer can be arranged below the bottom plate, and the height of the opening area can be adjusted by elevating the machine body through the spacer.

Further, the bearing part is provided with a placement groove and a placement hole.

Further, the processing device comprises a pressing head, a motor and a fixed block.

Further, a connecting part for connecting the pressure head is arranged at the lower end of the fixed block, and the pressure head and the connecting part are positioned in the open area.

Further, the support portion includes a receiving cavity and a wire passing hole.

Further, the protection device comprises a front cover and a rear cover, wherein the front cover is provided with a first avoidance hole, and the rear cover is provided with a second avoidance hole.

Further, the support part is provided with a first heat dissipation plate and a fan, and the protection device is provided with a second heat dissipation plate.

A riveting machine comprises any frame.

(3) Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the machine body comprises a bearing part, a supporting part and an opening area, wherein a processing device and a protecting device are arranged on the bearing part, a bottom plate is arranged below the supporting part, a plurality of first connecting holes are formed in the bottom plate, one side of the upper end of the supporting part transversely extends to obtain the bearing part, the bearing part and the supporting part are integrally in an inverted L-shaped structure, the opening area is positioned below the bearing part, the machine body is detachably connected to a workbench through the first connecting holes, the machine body is convenient to move, riveting machines of various specifications are not required to be replaced, the machine body can be operated on the same workbench, and the machine body has high flexibility.

2. The below of this embodiment bottom plate can be provided with the gasket, and the bottom plate passes through the gasket to be connected with the workstation, makes the fuselage be connected with the workstation indirectly, and through the gasket bed hedgehopping fuselage of changing different height and quantity, and then adjusts the open area height to adapt to the work piece of different specifications, set up thickness and the quantity of placing of gasket can arrange the equipment as required can, adjustment process is simple, need not to use too much manpower and materials can increase the operating space in open area, effectively improves the flexibility of equipment work, and is stronger to the suitability of different specification work pieces.

Drawings

Fig. 1: a schematic view of a prior art "C" shaped carrier body.

Fig. 2: the utility model relates to a three-dimensional structure diagram of a riveting machine.

Fig. 3: the riveting machine is in right side view.

Fig. 4: when the gasket is not added on the bottom plate of the machine body, the height H0 of the opening area is shown schematically.

Fig. 5: when 3 gaskets are added on the bottom plate of the machine body, the height H1 of the opening area is shown schematically.

Fig. 6: when 8 gaskets are added on the bottom plate of the machine body, the height H2 of the opening area is shown schematically.

Fig. 7: the first three-dimensional structure diagram of the machine body of the utility model.

Fig. 8: the second three-dimensional structure diagram of the machine body of the utility model.

Fig. 9: explosion diagram of the riveting machine structure.

The components in the drawings are marked as follows: 1' -a longitudinal carrier top; a 2' -top carrier; 3' -a longitudinal carrier bottom; a 4' -bottom carrier; 5' -opening; 1-a fuselage; 11-a carrier; 111-a placement groove; 112-a placement hole; 12-a support; 121-a first heat dissipation plate; 122-a receiving cavity; 123-line holes; 124-a fan; 13-open area; 14-a bottom plate; 141-a first connection hole; 15-a gasket; 2-a processing device; 21-a pressure head; 22-motor; 23-fixing blocks; 24-connecting part; 3-a guard; 31-a front cover; 311-a first clearance hole; 32-a rear cover; 321-a second clearance hole; 33-a second heat sink plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model,

referring to figures 2-9 of the drawings,

as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, a stand and riveting machine includes a machine body 1, the machine body 1 includes a bearing portion 11, a supporting portion 12 and an open area 13, a processing device 2 and a protection device 3 are disposed on the bearing portion 11, a bottom plate 14 is disposed below the supporting portion 12, a plurality of first connection holes 141 are disposed on the bottom plate 14, it is to be noted that a certain side of an upper end of the supporting portion 12 transversely extends to obtain the bearing portion 11, the bearing portion 11 and the supporting portion 12 are integrally in an inverted L-shaped structure, the open area 13 is disposed below the bearing portion 11, and the machine body 1 is detachably connected to a workbench through the first connection holes 141, so that the machine body 1 can be conveniently moved without replacing riveting machines of various specifications, and can be operated on the same workbench, and has strong flexibility.

As shown in fig. 4-6, since the carrier of the existing riveting press is mostly in a C-shaped structure, that is, the height of the upper and lower parts of the processing position is fixed, the specification just can meet the processing of the workpiece with smaller specification, when the workpiece with larger specification needs to be processed, the carrier is in a fixed height, the workpiece is not convenient to be placed on the processing position, the workpiece is not damaged due to the misalignment of the position in the processing process, and finally the processing fails, so in order to avoid the situation, a gasket 15 can be arranged below the bottom plate 14 arranged in the embodiment, the bottom plate 14 is connected with a workbench through the gasket 15, so that the machine body 1 is indirectly connected with the workbench, in the embodiment, the gasket 15 is increased, the processing unbalanced load is not generated, the overall use safety is better, the connection mode of the gasket 15 and the workbench can be consistent, and the connection mode of the bottom plate 14 and the workbench can be also inconsistent, for example, a screw hole (the connection between the gasket and the gasket 14 and the workbench is not realized through the specific screw hole (the connection between the gasket and the gasket) through the fig. 14, the prior art is realized, and the connection between the gasket and the gasket is realized through the display of the screw hole (141); as shown in fig. 4, the height of the open area 13 is H0 when the pad 15 is not added, as shown in fig. 5, the height is H1 when 3 pads 15 are placed, as shown in fig. 6, the height is H2 when 8 pads 15 are placed, wherein H0< H1< H2; through changing not co-altitude and quantity gasket 15 bed hedgehopping fuselage 1, and then the adjustment open district 13 height to adapt to the work piece of different specifications, in this embodiment gasket 15 use be the steel sheet, set up the thickness of steel sheet and place quantity can arrange the equipment as required can, adjustment simple process need not to use too much manpower and materials can increase open district 13's operating space, effectively improve the flexibility of equipment work, stronger to the suitability of different specification work pieces.

Specifically, the processing device 2 is used for carrying out specific processing operation on the product positioned on the workbench, the protection device 3 is used for protecting the parts arranged in the machine body 1, and meanwhile, dust entering the parts is reduced, and the service life of the processing device 2 is effectively prolonged.

As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the bearing part 11 and the supporting part 12 are integrally formed to obtain the machine body 1, and the structure has the advantages of quick production cycle, low cost, good structural rigidity, suitability for riveting machines or spinning machines and other equipment of the machine body 1, no deformation even bearing a large load during processing, good stability, capability of bearing the load commonly generated by parts of required processing equipment, capability of greatly improving the stability and structural strength of the whole structure, simpler structure, capability of completely meeting the specific requirements of the production process and realization of continuous mass automatic production.

Specifically, the bearing part 11 is provided with a mounting groove 111 and a mounting hole 112, the processing device 2 is installed in the mounting groove 111, the processing device 2 comprises a pressing head 21, a motor 22 and a fixed block 23, the motor 22 is vertically fixed above the bearing part 11, the lower end of a telescopic shaft of the motor 22 passes through the mounting hole 112 and is fixedly connected with the fixed block 23, the lower end of the fixed block 23 is provided with a connecting part 24 for connecting the pressing head 21, the pressing head 21 and the connecting part 24 are positioned at the opening area 13, and the pressing head 21 can be used for pressing a workpiece. The motor 22 is a conventional product in the prior art, and is mainly used for driving the pressing head 21 to generate extrusion acting force on the workpiece, so as to realize a processing procedure.

Specifically, the body 1 is further provided with a control mechanism and a wire pipe, the support portion 12 includes a receiving cavity 122 and a wire through hole 123, the wire pipe passes through the wire through hole 123 to be in the receiving cavity 122, and because the open area structure at the upper end of the receiving cavity 122 is mainly communicated with the mounting groove 111, internal routing is facilitated, so that the wire pipe passing through the wire through hole 123 and along the receiving cavity 122 enters the mounting groove 111, and is electrically connected with the control mechanism and the processing device 2, and the specific control process is not to be discussed in this embodiment, but only the improvement of the relative mounting position and connection relation of the corresponding electrical module is performed.

As shown in fig. 2 and 9, the protection device 3 is fixed above the bearing part 11 and the supporting part 12, the protection device 3 includes a front cover 31 and a rear cover 32, a first avoidance hole 311 is provided on the front cover 31, a second avoidance hole 321 is provided on the rear cover 32, the inside of the protection device is sealed by the front cover 31 and the rear cover 32, the parts of the processing device 2 and the conduit located in the accommodating cavity 122 are protected, the combined space of the first avoidance hole 311 and the second avoidance hole 321 is larger, and the motor 22 with different lengths is convenient to be installed in the accommodating groove 111.

Specifically, the processing device 2 may generate very high heat during operation, the heat is transferred to the accommodating cavity 122 to circulate, the temperature of the whole equipment is affected, the equipment is easy to reduce the service life in a high-temperature environment for a long time, so the supporting portion 12 is provided with the first heat dissipation plate 121 and the fan 124, the protecting device 3 is provided with the second heat dissipation plate 33, the materials of the first heat dissipation plate 121 and the second heat dissipation plate 33 are metals with smaller specific heat, the heat absorption speed is very fast, and the heat dissipation speed is relatively fast, so that the rapid heat dissipation effect is achieved through heat transfer, the temperature in the accommodating cavity 122 is effectively reduced through the first heat dissipation plate 121, the second heat dissipation plate 33 and the fan 124, and the service life is prolonged.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the embodiments of the disclosure may be suitably combined to form other embodiments as will be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. A frame comprising a fuselage (1), characterized in that: fuselage (1) are including loading end (11), supporting part (12) and open district (13), be equipped with processingequipment (2) and protector (3) on loading end (11), supporting part (12) below is equipped with bottom plate (14), be equipped with a plurality of first connecting hole (141) on bottom plate (14), fuselage (1) are passed through first connecting hole (141) detachable is connected to the workstation.

2. A housing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bearing part (11) and the supporting part (12) are of an inverted L-shaped structure as a whole, and the opening area (13) is positioned below the bearing part (11).

3. A housing as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a gasket (15) can be arranged below the bottom plate (14), and the height of the opening area (13) can be adjusted by lifting the machine body (1) through the gasket (15).

4. A frame as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bearing part (11) is provided with a placement groove (111) and a placement hole (112).

5. A housing as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the processing device (2) comprises a pressing head (21), a motor (22) and a fixed block (23).

6. A housing as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the lower end of the fixed block (23) is provided with a connecting part (24) for connecting the pressure head (21), and the pressure head (21) and the connecting part (24) are positioned in the open area (13).

7. A housing as defined in claim 6, wherein: the support portion (12) includes a receiving chamber (122) and a wire passing hole (123).

8. A housing as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the protection device (3) comprises a front cover (31) and a rear cover (32), wherein a first avoidance hole (311) is formed in the front cover (31), and a second avoidance hole (321) is formed in the rear cover (32).

9. A housing as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the support part (12) is provided with a first radiating plate (121) and a fan (124), and the protection device (3) is provided with a second radiating plate (33).

10. A riveting machine, characterized in that: comprising a frame as claimed in any one of claims 1-9.