CN220092549U - End cone shaping device - Google Patents

Abstract

An end cone shaping device is used for solving the technical problems that in the prior art, a part of existing metal piece water spraying and cooling devices only spray water to a part of structures of metal pieces for cooling, and water is sprayed to other side surfaces of the metal less, so that the cooling effect is poor. The novel water spraying device comprises a shell, wherein a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the shell in a one-to-one correspondence manner, a conveying assembly is arranged on the shell and is arranged in the shell, a water spraying assembly is arranged in the shell in a penetrating manner, the conveying assembly penetrates through the feed inlet and the discharge outlet, and the conveying assembly penetrates through the water spraying assembly. The utility model has simple structure and is mainly used for cooling and shaping the end cone.

Description

End cone shaping device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal part cooling, in particular to an end cone shaping device.

Background

The metal parts are often processed into auxiliary tools for daily production and life, the end cone is one of the metal parts, the end cone which is just die-cast is softer and still has waste heat, cooling and shaping are needed, and sprinkling and cooling are the most common cooling and shaping modes.

Some sprinkler cooling devices, such as the patent publication CN202222975242.5 entitled "sprinkler cooling device for rolling metal", disclose a metal sprinkler cooling device comprising a cooling tank, a water injection pipe and a water injection pipe.

When the metal after the rolling treatment is required to be cooled, the metal is inserted into the cooling tank, an external water source is absorbed through the water injection pipe and is discharged into a plurality of water spray pipes, and the spraying nozzles at the bottoms of the water spray pipes are used for spraying, so that the sprinkling cooling work is formed. But the spout of this overspray pipe bottom can only spray water the cooling to the top of the metal after handling, and is less to the water spray of other sides of the metal after handling, and the cooling effect is relatively poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art, and provides an end cone shaping device which is used for solving the technical problems that a part of existing metal piece water spraying and cooling devices in the background art only spray water to cool a part of structures of metal pieces, and spray water to other side surfaces of the metal is less, so that the cooling effect is poor.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an end cone shaping device, includes the casing, the both sides that the casing is relative are equipped with feed inlet and discharge gate respectively one-to-one, be equipped with conveying subassembly on the casing and locate watering subassembly in the casing, conveying subassembly passes the feed inlet with the discharge gate, conveying subassembly passes watering subassembly.

Working principle:

firstly, an operator places an end cone to be shaped on a conveying assembly, and then the conveying assembly and a sprinkling assembly are started respectively.

The conveying assembly in operation continuously drives the end cone on the conveying assembly to move in the shell, so that the end cone sequentially passes through the feed inlet, the sprinkling assembly and the discharge port.

The water spraying assembly in operation sprays water to the moving conveying assembly continuously, so that the end cone on the conveying assembly sprays water, and the end cone is cooled and shaped.

And the end cone subjected to water sprinkling, cooling and shaping is transferred out of the shell through the discharge hole, and the end cone subjected to cooling and shaping is collected.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

in the use process of the utility model, an operator enables the end cone to sequentially pass through the feed inlet, the water sprinkling assembly and the discharge outlet, so that the end cone enters the shell to perform water sprinkling, cooling and shaping, and the end cone is moved out of the shell through the discharge outlet to collect the end cone. The end cone is sprayed by sprinkling water, so that the end cone is quickly cooled to realize shaping, and the end cone is mechanically driven to enter the shell, so that the automation operation saves labor.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present utility model with one of the sidewalls removed;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of the water feeding ring and the water discharging ring in fig. 1.

Reference numerals illustrate: the water supply device comprises a shell 1, a feed inlet 2, a discharge outlet 3, a first motor 4, a positioning plate 5, a second rotating shaft 6, a conveyor belt 7, a first rotating shaft 8, a spray ring 9, a water tank 10, a water outlet pipe 11, a first spray head 12, a water pump 13, a water supply ring 14, a water supply ring 15, a sliding block 16, a cavity block 17, a water spray piece 18, a second spray head 19, a sliding hole 20, a moving block 21, a positioning block 22, a bolt 23, a second motor 24, a third rotating shaft 25, a fan blade 26, a water inlet pipe 27, a water outlet hole 28, a metal sheet 29, a connecting rod 30 and an ice bag 31.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

As shown in FIG. 1, an end cone shaping device comprises a shell 1, wherein two opposite sides of the shell 1 are respectively provided with a feed inlet 2 and a discharge outlet 3 in one-to-one correspondence, the shell 1 is provided with a conveying assembly and a sprinkling assembly arranged in the shell 1, the conveying assembly penetrates through the feed inlet 2 and the discharge outlet 3, and the conveying assembly penetrates through the sprinkling assembly.

In the use process of the utility model, an operator enables the end cone to sequentially pass through the feed inlet 2, the water sprinkling assembly and the discharge outlet 3, so that the end cone enters the shell 1 to be sprinkled, cooled and shaped, and is moved out of the shell 1 through the discharge outlet 3 to be collected. The end cone is sprayed by sprinkling water, so that the end cone is rapidly cooled to realize shaping, and the end cone is mechanically driven to enter the shell 1, so that the automation operation saves labor.

As shown in fig. 1, the conveying assembly includes a first motor 4, a positioning plate 5, a second rotating shaft 6 and a conveying belt 7, the first motor 4 is disposed on the housing 1, a horizontal first rotating shaft 8 is fixedly disposed at an output end of the first motor, the positioning plate 5 is fixedly disposed on the housing 1, the positioning plate 5 is opposite to the first motor 4, the second rotating shaft 6 is rotatably disposed on the positioning plate 5, an end portion of the second rotating shaft is inserted into the positioning plate 5, the second rotating shaft 6 is parallel to and opposite to the first rotating shaft 8, the conveying belt 7 is in a hollow structure, and is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 8 and the second rotating shaft 6, the conveying belt 7 is respectively disposed through the feed inlet 2, the sprinkling assembly and the discharge outlet 3, a plurality of metal sheets 29 with hollow structures are disposed on the conveying belt 7, and the metal sheets 29 are used for placing end cones to be shaped. When the end cone is required to be shaped, an operator firstly places the end cone on a metal sheet positioned outside the shell 1, then starts the first motor 4, the output end of the first motor 4 drives the first rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 8 drives the conveying belt 7 to rotate, the conveying belt 7 drives the second rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and then the metal sheet placed with the end cone and the end cone are driven to continuously move into the shell 1 through the feed inlet 2. According to the design mode, the end cone is driven by the conveyor belt 7 to enter the shell 1 for cooling and shaping, so that the mode is simple, manual operation of operators is avoided, and labor is saved; the rotation of the conveyor belt 7 is realized through the first motor 4, the moving automation of the end cone is realized, the labor is saved, and the end cone is convenient to move in the shell 1.

As shown in fig. 1, the sprinkling assembly comprises a sprinkling ring 9, a water tank 10 and a water outlet pipe 11, wherein the sprinkling ring 9 is arranged in the shell 1, the conveying assembly penetrates through the sprinkling ring 9, a plurality of first sprinklers 12 are arranged on the inner side of the sprinkling ring 9 along the ring shape of the sprinkling ring, the water tank 10 is arranged on the shell 1 and is connected with a water pump 13 in a conducting manner, one end of the water outlet pipe 11 is connected with the water pump 13 in a conducting manner, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is connected with the sprinkling ring 9 in a conducting manner. When the end cone is required to be cooled and shaped, an operator starts the water pump 13, pumps water in the water tank 10 into the water outlet pipe 11 through the water pump 13, and then conveys the water to the spray ring 9 to be sprayed through the plurality of first spray heads 12. This kind of design mode sprays the cooling to the end cone of being convenient for through watering, makes its rapid cooling, and the cooling effect is better. As shown in fig. 1, the water tank 10 is provided with a water inlet pipe 27, the lower part of the shell 1 is provided with a water outlet hole 28, the other end of the water inlet pipe 27 far away from the water tank 10 is connected with the water outlet hole 28 in a conducting manner, and the outer wall of the water inlet pipe 27 is coated with an ice bag 31 arranged at the top of the shell 1. When the end cone is required to be cooled and shaped, an operator starts the water pump 13, when the end cone is required to be cooled and shaped, the operator starts the water pump 13, the water inlet pipe 27 pumps water gathered at the bottom of the shell 1 into the water tank 10 through the water outlet hole 28, then the water in the water tank 10 is pumped into the water outlet pipe 11, and then the water in the water outlet pipe 11 enters the spray ring 9 to be sprayed, so that the sprinkling cooling is realized, the water inlet pipe 27 is cooled through temperature transmission by the ice bag 31 in the process, and the water in the water inlet pipe 27 is contacted with the water inlet pipe 27 to realize the cooling. The design mode realizes cooling by spraying the cooled water through the ice bag 31, thereby achieving the purpose of repeatedly spraying the end cone to realize cooling and shaping, and recycling and saving resources.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the spray ring 9 includes a semicircular upper water ring 14 and a lower water ring 15, two ends of the upper water ring 14 are respectively provided with a vertical sliding block 16 with a hollow cavity structure, two ends of the lower water ring 15 are respectively provided with a vertical hollow cavity block 17, the upper water ring 14 and the lower water ring 15 are respectively in one-to-one connection with the upper water ring 14 and the lower water ring 15, the two sliding blocks 16 are respectively in one-to-one sliding and connection with the lower water ring 15, the sliding blocks 16 are respectively in one-to-one sliding and connection with the two hollow cavity blocks 17, the sliding blocks 16 are attached to the hollow cavity blocks 17, the upper water ring 14 is opposite to the inner side of the lower water ring 15, the bottom of the lower water ring 15 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 30, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 30 is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the shell 1. When the end cones with different heights are required to be shaped, an operator vertically moves the water feeding ring 14, and in the process, the two sliding blocks 16 are correspondingly arranged in the two cavity blocks 17 in a sliding mode one by one, so that the end cones with different heights penetrate through the adjusted water feeding ring 14. This kind of design mode passes through the cooperation of sliding block 16 and cavity piece 17 to this makes the vertical motion of water ring 14 for lower water ring 15, with this high regulation of realization, thereby can carry out watering cooling design to the end cone of co-altitude not, simple structure, the operation of being convenient for. As shown in fig. 1, the casing 1 is provided with two parallel and opposite sliding holes 20, two water spraying members 18 are respectively provided with a moving block 21 in one-to-one correspondence, the two moving blocks 21 are respectively slidably disposed in the two sliding holes 20 in one-to-one correspondence, and the moving blocks 21 extend out of the casing 1. When the water feeding ring 14 needs to be vertically moved, an operator respectively makes the two moving blocks 21 vertically move along the sliding holes 20, and after the water feeding ring 14 is moved to a proper position, the operator positions the two moving blocks 21 after being moved. This kind of design mode passes through movable block 21 and drives the vertical motion of water feeding ring 14, through the position of manual operation water feeding ring 14, is convenient for adjust water feeding ring 14, carries out watering cooling design to the end cone of co-altitude not. As shown in fig. 1, a positioning block 22 is arranged at the end of each moving block 21 extending out of the casing 1, each positioning block 22 is in threaded connection with a bolt 23, and the bolts 23 are abutted to the outer wall of the casing 1. When the movable and adjustable water feeding ring 14 is required to be positioned, an operator screws in four bolts 23, so that the four bolts 23 are in threaded connection with two positioning blocks 22 in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the four bolts 23 are all in butt joint with the outer wall of the shell 1. The water feeding ring 14 after moving is positioned by the cooperation of the positioning block 22 and the bolt 23 in the design mode, so that the water feeding ring 14 is firmly and relatively arranged in the shell 1, and the end cone is subjected to water spraying, cooling and cooling, so that the cooling effect is better.

As shown in fig. 1, two sides of the water feeding ring 14 are respectively and conductively provided with a water spraying piece 18 which is inclined relatively, and water spraying ends at the bottoms of the two water spraying pieces 18 face the middle part of the water spraying ring 9 in a one-to-one correspondence manner. This kind of design mode is through two relative slope's water spray piece 18 to two relative sides of the end cone through spray ring 9 mid portion water spray cooling to this realizes carrying out watering cooling design to a plurality of sides of end cone, simple structure, is convenient for spray water to different sides. As shown in fig. 1, the water spraying end at the bottom of the water spraying member 18 is provided with a plurality of second spray nozzles 19. This design mode is convenient for spray water piece 18 sprays water to two opposite sides of end cone, makes the water spray effect better, and then makes the cooling effect better, makes end cone design efficiency higher.

As shown in fig. 1, a second motor 24 is disposed at the top of the housing 1, a third rotating shaft 25 penetrating into the housing 1 is fixedly disposed at an output end of the second motor 24, and a plurality of fan blades 26 are fixedly disposed at a bottom end of the third rotating shaft 25. When the end cone is required to be cooled and shaped, an operator starts the second motor 24, the output end of the second motor 24 drives the third rotating shaft 25 to rotate, and the third rotating shaft 25 drives the plurality of fan blades 26 to rotate, so that the end cone sprayed by sprinkling is blown. This kind of design mode makes the end cone cool down with higher speed through flabellum 26 bloies, makes its cooling effect better, and the cooling speed is faster.

Working principle:

firstly, an operator places an end cone on a metal sheet 29 positioned outside the shell 1, then respectively starts the first motor 4, the water pump 13 and the second motor 24, the output end of the first motor 4 drives the first rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 8 drives the conveyor belt 7 to rotate, the conveyor belt 7 drives the second rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and then the metal sheet 29 with the end cone placed thereon and the end cone are driven to continuously move into the shell 1 through the feed inlet 2.

The water pump 13 in operation pumps the water in the water tank 10 into the water outlet pipe 11 and into the two water spraying members 18 and the water feeding ring 14. Before the end cone enters the middle part of the spray ring 9 along with the conveyor belt 7, one of the spray pieces 18 sprays to the side surface of the end cone opposite to the end cone through a plurality of second spray heads 19; when the end cone enters the middle part of the spray ring 9 along with the conveyor belt 7, water in the upper water ring 14 enters the lower water ring 15 through two sliding blocks 16, and then is sprayed to the other sides of the end cone through a plurality of first spray heads 12 on the annular inner walls of the upper water ring 14 and the lower water ring 15; after the end cone moves out of the middle part of the spray ring 9 along with the conveyor belt 7, the other spray piece 18 sprays to the side surface of the end cone opposite to the other spray piece 18 through a plurality of second spray heads 19 at the bottom end of the end cone, so that the spray cooling is carried out on a plurality of different side surfaces of the end cone.

The end cone sprayed by the spray ring 9 continuously moves towards the discharge port 3 along with the conveyor belt 7, the third rotating shaft 25 is driven to rotate by the second motor 24 in the process, the third rotating shaft 25 drives the plurality of fan blades 26 to rotate in the shell 1 for blowing, and the end cone sprayed by the spray is further cooled by air cooling.

And then, the end cone moves out of the shell 1 along with the conveyor belt 7 through the discharge port 3, so that the end cone is cooled and shaped.

In the spraying process of the spray ring 9, part of sprayed water gathers and falls into the bottom of the shell 1, at this time, the water inlet pipe 27 pumps the water gathered at the bottom of the shell 1 into the water tank 10 through the water outlet holes 28, then the water in the water tank 10 enters into the water outlet pipe 11, and the water in the water outlet pipe 11 enters into the spray ring 9 for spraying. In this process, the ice bag 31 cools the water inlet pipe 27 by temperature transfer, and the water entering the water inlet pipe 27 is cooled by contact with the water inlet pipe 27.

Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. An end cone shaping device which is characterized in that: the novel water spraying device comprises a shell (1), wherein a feed inlet (2) and a discharge outlet (3) are arranged on two opposite sides of the shell (1) in a one-to-one correspondence mode respectively, a conveying assembly and a water spraying assembly arranged in the shell (1) are arranged on the shell (1), the conveying assembly penetrates through the feed inlet (2) and the discharge outlet (3), and the conveying assembly penetrates through the water spraying assembly.

2. An end cone shaping device according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying assembly comprises a first motor (4), a positioning plate (5), a second rotating shaft (6) and a conveying belt (7), wherein the first motor (4) is arranged on the shell (1), a horizontal first rotating shaft (8) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor, the positioning plate (5) is fixedly arranged on the shell (1), the positioning plate (5) is opposite to the first motor (4), the second rotating shaft (6) is rotatably arranged on the positioning plate (5), the end part of the second rotating shaft is penetrated into the positioning plate (5), the second rotating shaft (6) is parallel to and opposite to the first rotating shaft (8), the conveying belt (7) is of a hollow structure, the conveying belt (7) is sleeved on the first rotating shaft (8) and the second rotating shaft (6), and the conveying belt (7) respectively penetrates through the feed inlet (2), the sprinkling assembly and the discharge port (3).

3. An end cone shaping device according to claim 1, wherein: the water spraying assembly comprises a water spraying ring (9), a water tank (10) and a water outlet pipe (11), wherein the water spraying ring (9) is arranged in the shell (1) and the conveying assembly penetrates through the water spraying ring (9), a plurality of first spray heads (12) are arranged on the inner side of the water spraying ring (9) along the ring shape of the water spraying ring, the water tank (10) is arranged on the shell (1), the water pump (13) is connected in a conducting mode, one end of the water outlet pipe (11) is connected with the water pump (13) in a conducting mode, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is connected with the water spraying ring (9) in a conducting mode.

4. An end cone shaping device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the water spray ring (9) comprises a semicircular annular water supply ring (14) and a water discharge ring (15), wherein two ends of the water supply ring (14) are respectively provided with a vertical sliding block (16) with a cavity structure, two ends of the water discharge ring (15) are respectively provided with a vertical cavity block (17), the water supply ring (14) and the water discharge ring (15) are respectively in a cavity structure, the sliding blocks (16) and the cavity blocks (17) are respectively in one-to-one connection with the water supply ring (14) and the water discharge ring (15), the two sliding blocks (16) respectively slide in one-to-one correspondence and are respectively in connection with the two cavity blocks (17), the sliding blocks (16) are attached to the cavity blocks (17), and the water supply ring (14) is opposite to the inner side of the water discharge ring (15).

5. The end cone sizing device of claim 4, wherein: the two sides of the water feeding ring (14) are respectively communicated with water spraying pieces (18) which incline relatively, and water spraying ends at the bottoms of the two water spraying pieces (18) face the middle part of the water spraying ring (9) in a one-to-one correspondence mode.

6. The end cone sizing device of claim 5, wherein: the water spraying end at the bottom of the water spraying piece (18) is communicated with a plurality of second spray heads (19).

7. The end cone sizing device of claim 5, wherein: two parallel and opposite sliding holes (20) are formed in the shell (1), one moving block (21) is arranged on the water spraying piece (18) in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the two moving blocks (21) are arranged in the two sliding holes (20) in a sliding mode in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the moving blocks (21) extend out of the shell (1).

8. The end cone sizing device of claim 7, wherein: the end part of each moving block (21) extending out of the shell (1) is provided with a positioning block (22), each positioning block (22) is connected with a bolt (23) in a threaded manner, and the bolts (23) are abutted to the outer wall of the shell (1).

9. An end cone shaping device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the shell (1) is provided with a second motor (24), the output end of the second motor (24) is fixedly provided with a third rotating shaft (25) penetrating into the shell (1), and the bottom end of the third rotating shaft (25) is fixedly provided with a plurality of fan blades (26).

10. An end cone shaping device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the water tank (10) is provided with a water inlet pipe (27) in a conducting way, the lower part of the shell (1) is provided with a water outlet hole (28) in a conducting way, and the other end of the water inlet pipe (27) far away from the water tank (10) is connected with the water outlet hole (28) in a conducting way.