CN220091253U

CN220091253U - Material pretreatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220091253U
Application number: CN202321345897.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 阴景喜; 闫开明; 高阳涛; 谢中伟; 刘煜; 周勋
Original assignee: Anyang Jingsen Biological Science And Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anyang Jingsen Biological Science And Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-30
Filing date: 2023-05-30
Publication date: 2023-11-28
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of material pretreatment, in particular to material pretreatment equipment, which comprises a mixing box, wherein a heating rod is arranged in a water bath layer, a discharge pipe is embedded at a position, close to the bottom, on the circumferential outer wall of the mixing box, a butterfly valve is arranged at the end part of the discharge pipe, a top cover is arranged at the top of the mixing box, an output shaft of a motor penetrates through the top cover, the output shaft of the motor is coaxially connected with a main shaft, a scraping plate is arranged at the bottom of the main shaft, a transparent window is embedded on the circumferential outer wall of the mixing box, and a thermometer is further arranged on the transparent window; this material preprocessing equipment is through setting up the mixing box to under transparent window cooperation, be convenient for see through transparent window in real time and observe inside material processing situation, under the thermometer cooperation, be convenient for observe inside temperature change situation in real time, install the heating rod in the water bath layer, be convenient for carry out constant temperature heating, reduce the influence that external environment temperature's change was handled to inside material, install the motor on the top cap, and under main shaft and scraper blade cooperation, carry out the homogeneous mixing to inside material.

Description

Material pretreatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of material pretreatment, in particular to material pretreatment equipment.

Background

The extraction and rectification are both methods for separating liquid mixtures, the extraction needs to add an external solvent, the extraction mainly utilizes the difference of solubility, the rectification mainly utilizes the difference of boiling point or relative volatility, the extraction is generally carried out only once, the rectification can be carried out for a plurality of times, the extraction is suitable for separating different kinds of substances, the rectification is suitable for separating substances of the same kind but different properties, and when the extraction and the rectification are carried out, the materials need to be pretreated and mixed, so that the separation operation is convenient to be carried out stably.

The utility model patent with publication number of CN212819438U discloses a material pretreatment mixing device, wherein the material pretreatment mixing device is used for carrying out dispersion mixing treatment in advance when various different materials enter, the pretreated materials are subjected to dust removal, premixing and material dispersion, the materials enter a stirring mixing link, a plurality of feeding tanks are uniformly distributed on a feeding tank, a fixed plate is arranged between the mixing tank and the feeding tank, a feeding port communicated with the feeding tank is arranged on the fixed plate, a second motor is arranged in the center of the top surface of the fixed plate, an output shaft of the second motor is connected with a second transmission rod, a dispersion turntable is arranged on the second transmission rod, and the dispersion turntable is inclined downwards from the center to the circumferential wall; the inner wall circumference of the mixing box is provided with a bulk cargo mechanism matched with the dispersing turntable, and the bulk cargo mechanism comprises a first transverse plate, a second transverse plate, a first inclined plate and a second inclined plate which form an M shape.

According to the technical scheme, the materials are subjected to pretreatment and mixing through the rotation of the dispersion turntable, the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate are matched, so that the materials can be conveniently and uniformly stirred, the deep mixing operation is carried out through stirring of stirring blades after the materials are pretreated, the mixing effect of the stirred materials is good, the funnel-shaped material guide plate at the bottom of the mixing box is designed, the pretreated mixture falling into the bottom of the mixing box can not be accumulated at the bottom of the mixing box, but can slide down to the edge of the mixing box along the material guide plate under the action of self gravity, the stirred materials can be rapidly discharged through the material outlet by opening the material outlet, and the material taking process is more convenient; however, when the pretreatment of extraction and rectification is performed, the temperature change affects the dissolution before the pretreatment of the materials, so that the materials are unevenly mixed, the extraction or rectification is affected, the pretreatment device cannot observe the internal condition in real time, and the influence of the external temperature change on the internal is inconvenient to reduce.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a material pretreatment device, which solves the problems that when a material pretreatment mixing device with an authority publication number of CN212819438U is provided in the background art, the temperature change influences the dissolution before material pretreatment, so that the material is unevenly mixed to influence the extraction or the rectification use, the pretreatment device cannot observe the internal condition in real time, and the external temperature change is inconvenient to reduce the influence on the internal.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a material pretreatment equipment, includes the mixing box, hollow regional water bath layer between mixing box inner wall and the outer wall, be equipped with the heating rod in the water bath layer, it is equipped with the discharge tube to inlay near bottom department on the mixing box circumference outer wall, the discharge tube tip is equipped with the butterfly valve, the mixing box top is equipped with the top cap, the top cap upper surface is equipped with the motor, the output shaft of motor passes the top cap, the output shaft coaxial coupling of motor has the main shaft, the main shaft bottom is equipped with the scraper blade, it is equipped with the transparent window to inlay on the mixing box circumference outer wall, still be equipped with the thermometer on the transparent window.

Preferably, the lower surface of the mixing box is provided with support columns near the edges, and the tops of the support columns are fixedly bonded with the mixing box.

Preferably, the heating rod is fixedly connected with the mixing box through a screw, a water inlet pipe communicated with the water bath layer is embedded at the position, close to the top, of the circumferential outer wall of the mixing box, and a water outlet pipe communicated with the water bath layer is embedded at the position, close to the bottom, of the circumferential outer wall of the mixing box.

Preferably, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are welded and fixed with the mixing box, and sealing plugs are arranged at the ends of the water outlet pipe and the water inlet pipe.

Preferably, the transparent window is fixedly bonded with the mixing box, the thermometer is fixedly bonded with the transparent window, the discharge pipe is fixedly welded with the mixing box, and the butterfly valve is fixedly connected with the discharge pipe through a screw.

Preferably, the top cap external diameter and the external diameter looks adaptation of mixing box, the top cap lower surface is equipped with the rubber pad, the rubber pad top is fixed with the top cap bonding, the rubber pad external diameter is equipped with the feeder hopper with the internal diameter looks adaptation of mixing box in the top cap upper surface is close to the edge, the feeder hopper is fixed with the top cap bonding, the feeder hopper top is equipped with sealed lid.

Preferably, the motor passes through screw and top cap fixed connection, the output shaft and the main shaft of motor pass through screw fixed connection, the scraper blade is the U type form, scraper blade and main shaft bottom welded fastening, the scraper blade outer wall closely laminates with the mixing box inner wall, still be equipped with a plurality of puddler on the main shaft, the puddler is equidistant distribution, just the puddler passes through the connecting rod and is connected with the main shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the mixing box is arranged, the internal material treatment condition is conveniently observed through the transparent window in real time under the cooperation of the transparent window, the internal temperature change condition is conveniently observed in real time under the cooperation of the thermometer, the heating rod is arranged in the water bath layer, the constant-temperature heating is conveniently carried out, the influence of the external environment temperature change on the internal material treatment is reduced, the motor is arranged on the top cover, and the internal material is uniformly mixed under the cooperation of the main shaft and the scraping plate.

2. According to the utility model, the discharge pipe is arranged, and under the cooperation of the butterfly valve, the materials after internal treatment can be conveniently discharged manually, under the cooperation of the water inlet pipe, the water source can be conveniently supplemented into the water bath layer, under the cooperation of the drain pipe, the internal water source can be conveniently replaced in time, and under the cooperation of the rubber pad, the top cover and the mixing box can be conveniently in plug-in cooperation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mixing tank structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a top cover and motor assembly according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the whole cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.

The meaning of each reference sign in the figure is:

1. a mixing box; 10. a discharge pipe; 100. butterfly valve; 11. a drain pipe; 12. a water inlet pipe; 13. a support column; 14. a water bath layer; 15. a heating rod;

2. a top cover; 20. a rubber pad; 21. a feed hopper;

3. a transparent window; 30. a thermometer;

4. a motor; 40. a main shaft; 41. a scraper; 42. stirring rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a material pretreatment equipment, including mixing box 1, hollow regional water bath layer 14 between mixing box 1 inner wall and the outer wall, be equipped with heating rod 15 in the water bath layer 14, it is equipped with discharge pipe 10 to inlay near bottom department on the mixing box 1 circumference outer wall, the discharge pipe 10 tip is equipped with butterfly valve 100, mixing box 1 top is equipped with top cap 2, top cap 2 upper surface is equipped with motor 4, motor 4's output shaft passes top cap 2, motor 4's output shaft coaxial coupling has main shaft 40, main shaft 40 bottom is equipped with scraper blade 41, mixing box 1 circumference outer wall is last to inlay and is equipped with transparent window 3, still be equipped with thermometer 30 on the transparent window 3.

In the embodiment, the lower surface of the mixing box 1 is provided with the supporting columns 13 near the edge, the tops of the supporting columns 13 are fixedly adhered to the mixing box 1, and the supporting columns 13 are convenient to mount and support the whole device.

Further, the heating rod 15 is fixedly connected with the mixing box 1 through a screw, the water inlet pipe 12 communicated with the water bath layer 14 is embedded near the top part on the circumferential outer wall of the mixing box 1, the water outlet pipe 11 communicated with the water bath layer 14 is embedded near the bottom part on the circumferential outer wall of the mixing box 1, the water inlet pipe 12 is matched with the water outlet pipe, the water source is filled into the water bath layer 14 manually, and the water source in the water bath layer 14 is discharged or the internal water source is replaced timely under the matching of the water outlet pipe 11.

Specifically, inlet tube 12, drain pipe 11 all are fixed with mixing box 1 butt fusion, and drain pipe 11, inlet tube 12 tip all are equipped with the sealing plug, and butt fusion is fixed to increase combination stability, is convenient for manual installation or open under the cooperation of sealing plug.

It should be noted that, transparent window 3 is fixed with mixing box 1 bonding, and thermometer 30 is fixed with transparent window 3 bonding, and discharge tube 10 is fixed with mixing box 1 welding, and butterfly valve 100 passes through screw and discharge tube 10 fixed connection, and transparent window 3 adopts toughened glass to make, and the user of being convenient for observes inside material processing condition through transparent window 3, and the inside temperature change situation of being convenient for under the cooperation of thermometer 30.

Further, top cap 2 external diameter and the external diameter looks adaptation of mixing box 1, top cap 2 lower surface is equipped with rubber pad 20, rubber pad 20 top and top cap 2 bond fixedly, rubber pad 20 external diameter and the internal diameter looks adaptation of mixing box 1, top cap 2 upper surface is close to the edge and inlays and be equipped with feeder hopper 21, feeder hopper 21 and top cap 2 bond fixedly, the feeder hopper 21 top is equipped with sealed lid, under the cooperation of rubber pad 20, the top cap 2 of being convenient for and the cooperation of pegging graft of mixing box 1, under the cooperation of feeder hopper 21, the continuous addition of being convenient for needs mixed material or solvent.

It is worth supplementing that motor 4 passes through screw and top cap 2 fixed connection, motor 4's output shaft passes through screw fixed connection with main shaft 40, scraper blade 41 is the U type form, scraper blade 41 and main shaft 40 bottom welded fastening, the scraper blade 41 outer wall closely laminates with mixing box 1 inner wall, still be equipped with a plurality of puddler 42 on the main shaft 40, puddler 42 is equidistant distribution, and puddler 42 passes through the connecting rod and is connected with main shaft 40, motor 4 switch on external power supply, the output shaft rotates and drives scraper blade 41 and rotate, and scraper blade 41 and mixing box 1 inner wall laminating, reduce the sticky waste of material, under the cooperation of puddler 42, the inside material homogeneous mixing of being convenient for.

Finally, it should be noted that the components such as the heating rod 15 and the motor 4 in the present utility model are all universal standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, the structure and principle of which are all known by those skilled in the art or by routine experimental methods, and at the idle position of the present device, all the electric devices mentioned above, which refer to the power element, the electric device and the adapted controller and the power supply, are connected by wires, the specific connection means should refer to the working principle in the present utility model, and the electric connection between the electric devices is completed according to the sequence of operation, and the detailed connection means is known in the art.

When the material pretreatment device of the embodiment is used, a user manually combines the transparent window 3 with the thermometer 30 with the mixing box 1, then combines the discharge pipe 10 with the butterfly valve 100 with the mixing box 1, manually installs the heating rod 15 in the water bath layer 14, fixedly combines the water inlet pipe 12 and the water outlet pipe 11 with the sealing plugs with the mixing box 1 respectively, manually combines the top cover 2 with the rubber pad 20 and the feed hopper 21 with the mixing box 1, then combines the motor 4 with the main shaft 40 with the top cover 2 for fixation, and correspondingly installs the scraping plate 41 and the stirring rod 42 on the main shaft 40, manually connects the motor 4 with the heating rod 15 to be externally connected with a power supply, materials to be pretreated are added into the interior from the feed hopper 21, the internal condition is observed in real time through the transparent window 3, the butterfly valve 100 is manually opened after the treatment is finished, the internal materials are convenient to discharge and collect, the whole combination installation is convenient, and the whole combination installation is not influenced by the change of the external environment temperature.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. Material pretreatment equipment, including mixing box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water-saving type solar water heater, including mixing box (1), outer wall, hollow region water bath layer (14) between inner wall and the outer wall, be equipped with heating rod (15) in water bath layer (14), it is equipped with drain pipe (10) to inlay to be close to bottom department on mixing box (1) circumference outer wall, drain pipe (10) tip is equipped with butterfly valve (100), mixing box (1) top is equipped with top cap (2), top cap (2) upper surface is equipped with motor (4), top cap (2) are passed to the output shaft of motor (4), the output shaft coaxial coupling of motor (4) has main shaft (40), main shaft (40) bottom is equipped with scraper blade (41), it is equipped with transparent window (3) to inlay on mixing box (1) circumference outer wall, still be equipped with thermometer (30) on transparent window (3).

2. The material pretreatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: support columns (13) are arranged on the lower surface of the mixing box (1) close to the edge, and the tops of the support columns (13) are fixedly bonded with the mixing box (1).

3. The material pretreatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the heating rod (15) is fixedly connected with the mixing box (1) through a screw, a water inlet pipe (12) communicated with the water bath layer (14) is embedded at the position, close to the top, of the circumferential outer wall of the mixing box (1), and a water outlet pipe (11) communicated with the water bath layer (14) is embedded at the position, close to the bottom, of the circumferential outer wall of the mixing box (1).

4. A material pretreatment apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the water inlet pipe (12) and the water outlet pipe (11) are welded and fixed with the mixing box (1), and sealing plugs are arranged at the ends of the water outlet pipe (11) and the water inlet pipe (12).

5. The material pretreatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: transparent window (3) and mixing box (1) bond fixedly, thermometer (30) and transparent window (3) bond fixedly, discharge tube (10) and mixing box (1) butt fusion are fixed, butterfly valve (100) pass through screw and discharge tube (10) fixed connection.

6. The material pretreatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a novel mixing box, including top cap (2), rubber pad (20) external diameter and mixing box (1) external diameter looks adaptation, top cap (2) upper surface is close to edge and inlays and be equipped with feeder hopper (21), feeder hopper (21) and top cap (2) bond fixedly, feeder hopper (21) top is equipped with sealed lid.

7. The material pretreatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor, including main shaft (40), motor (4), scraper blade (41), main shaft (40), motor (4) pass through screw and top cap (2) fixed connection, the output shaft of motor (4) passes through screw fixed connection with main shaft (40), scraper blade (41) are U type form, scraper blade (41) and main shaft (40) bottom welded fastening, scraper blade (41) outer wall and mixing box (1) inner wall closely laminate, still be equipped with a plurality of puddler (42) on main shaft (40), puddler (42) are equidistant distribution, just puddler (42) are connected with main shaft (40) through the connecting rod.