Simple door lock handle
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of door accessories, in particular to a simple door lock handle.
Background
Door handles are common door fittings used to actuate door locks, opening the door, and are both decorative and functional. At present, in the prior art, a locking mechanism is further arranged on the door, and the door handle is locked through the locking mechanism, so that the door locking function is achieved. For example, CN218541861U discloses an integral door lock structure, which is provided with a rotatable switch on a cover plate, and the clutch mechanism can be driven to lock the lock rod by rotating the switch, so that the handle at the outer side can not drive the lock rod to rotate, and door locking is realized.
However, the above prior art has some drawbacks, firstly, the locking mechanism and the door handle are independently arranged, which occupies a large space and is not beneficial to miniaturization. Secondly, the existing locking mechanism is provided with stop parts such as stop grooves, stop blocks, fixing rings and the like, has a complex structure and numerous parts, and is not beneficial to production and assembly. Finally, the existing locking mode of the door locks the lock rod through the locking mechanism, the lock rod is still connected with the outer handle, if the outer handle can be forcibly rotated and the door lock can be unlocked through a violent means, and the internal locking mechanism can be damaged, so that the locking mechanism fails. Therefore, there is a need for a new door lock handle that solves the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides the simple door lock handle which has the advantages of simple internal part structure and convenient production and assembly, and the external handle is idle after locking, so that the internal structure cannot be damaged.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a simple and easy lock handle, includes interior handle and outer handle, its characterized in that: the novel bicycle is characterized by further comprising a hollow square rod, wherein two ends of the hollow square rod are respectively provided with a connecting part A and a connecting part B, the connecting part A is of a square structure, a round hole is formed in the middle of the connecting part A, the connecting part B is of a round structure, a square hole is formed in the middle of the connecting part B, a square groove matched with the connecting part A is formed in the inner handle, and a round groove matched with the connecting part B is formed in the outer handle; a sliding shaft is arranged in the inner handle in a sliding manner, a driving piece is arranged on the sliding shaft, a protruding part is arranged on the driving piece, an opening is formed in the inner handle, and the protruding part stretches into the opening and slides in the opening; the sliding shaft penetrates through the hollow square rod and extends into the outer handle, a transmission square rod is arranged in the outer handle in a sliding mode, the transmission square rod and the sliding shaft are axially fixed and can rotate relatively, and the end portion of the transmission square rod is square and can move into or out of the square hole.
The utility model is further provided with: the door also comprises two end covers which are arranged on the door and are respectively used for supporting the rotation of the inner handle and the outer handle.
The utility model is further provided with: the sliding shaft is provided with an annular groove at one end matched with the transmission square rod, a socket is arranged on the transmission square rod, a bayonet lock is arranged in the socket in a protruding mode, and the bayonet lock is matched with the annular groove.
The utility model is further provided with: the transmission square bar is provided with a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole, the outer handle is internally provided with an abutting spring and a small steel ball, and the small steel ball is clamped into the first positioning hole or the second positioning hole under the action of the abutting spring.
The utility model is further provided with: the connecting hole with the square structure is arranged in the outer handle, and the connecting hole is fixedly matched with the circumference of the transmission square rod.
The utility model is further provided with: the outer handle is provided with an unlocking small hole, and the unlocking small hole is communicated with the transmission square rod and the outside of the outer handle.
In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
compared with the prior art, the utility model is provided with the sliding shaft, the driving piece is arranged on the sliding shaft, the bulge part is arranged on the driving piece, the sliding shaft can be driven to move through manual control of the bulge part when in use, and the driving square rod is driven to move when the sliding shaft moves, so that the driving square rod moves into or out of the square hole, when the driving square rod moves into the square hole, the driving square rod can be driven to rotate by rotating the outer handle, and then the hollow square rod is driven to rotate, and the hollow square rod is connected with a lock body in a door in a transmission way, so that unlocking can be realized, and when the driving square rod moves out of the square hole, the driving square rod is driven to rotate by rotating the outer handle, and the hollow square rod cannot rotate and cannot be unlocked because the driving square rod is separated from the square hole. The structure of the utility model is integrated in the handle, the occupied space is small, the internal structure is simple, and the parts are fewer, so that the production and the assembly are more convenient.
Meanwhile, the locking mode of the utility model is not realized by locking the rotation of the hollow square rod, but the rotation of the outer handle is separated from the hollow square rod, so the arrangement has the advantages that after the door is locked at the inner handle, the outer handle is rotated to idle, the outer handle cannot be unlocked by means of violently rotating, and the internal structure of the utility model cannot be damaged naturally.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the embodiment when the square driving rod is separated from the square hole;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the square driving rod and the square hole according to the present embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the exploded construction of the inside and outside handles of the present embodiment;
fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole in the present embodiment.
Reference numerals: 1. an inner handle; 101. a square groove; 2. an outer handle; 201. a circular groove; 3. a hollow square rod; 301. a connection part A; 302. a connecting part B; 4. a sliding shaft; 401. an annular groove; 5. a driving member; 6. a boss; 7. an opening; 8. a transmission square rod; 801. a socket; 802. a bayonet lock; 9. square holes; 10. an end cap; 11. a first positioning hole; 12. a second positioning hole; 13. abutting against the spring; 14. small steel balls; 15. a connection hole; 16. the aperture is unlocked.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment discloses a simple door lock handle, as shown in fig. 1-5, comprising an inner handle 1, an outer handle 2, and a hollow square rod 3, wherein the hollow square rod 3 is used for being in transmission connection with a lock body (not shown in the figure) in a door, and the connection between the hollow square rod and the lock body is conventional in the art, and the utility model does not describe specific structures in detail. The utility model is characterized in that the two ends of the hollow square rod 3 are respectively provided with a connecting part A301 and a connecting part B302, the connecting part A301 is of a square structure, the middle part of the connecting part A301 is provided with a round hole, the connecting part B302 is of a round structure, the middle part of the connecting part B302 is provided with a square hole 9, the inner handle 1 is provided with a square groove 101 matched with the connecting part A301, and the outer handle 2 is provided with a round groove 201 matched with the connecting part B302; thus, when the inner handle 1 is rotated, the hollow square bar 3 is rotated in synchronization with the square groove 101 and the connection portion a301, and when the outer handle is rotated, the hollow square bar 3 is not rotated when the outer handle is directly rotated because the connection portion B302 and the circular groove 201 cannot be circumferentially fixed.
Further, a sliding shaft 4 is slidably arranged in the inner handle 1, a driving piece 5 is arranged on the sliding shaft 4, and referring to fig. 2-4, a protruding part 6 is arranged on the driving piece 5, an opening 7 is arranged on the inner handle 1, and the protruding part 6 stretches into the opening 7 and slides in the opening; the driving member 5 and the sliding shaft are fixed, the protruding portion 6 is preferably a set screw, and the set screw is fixed with the driving member 5 by means of threads, and the advantage of selecting the set screw is that the protruding portion 6 can be screwed into the driving member 5 after the door lock handle is mounted on a door, so that the relative positions of the sliding shaft 4, the driving member 5 and the protruding portion 6 can be adjusted, and the door lock handle can be conveniently adapted to doors with different thicknesses. In particular, when in use, the purpose of controlling the movement of the sliding shaft 4 can be achieved by manually controlling the movement of the protruding part 6 in the opening 7. Further, the sliding shaft 4 penetrates through the hollow square rod 3 and extends into the outer handle 2, the transmission square rod 8 which is slidably arranged in the outer handle 2 is axially fixed with the sliding shaft 4 and can rotate relatively, the concrete connection structure of the sliding shaft 4 and the transmission square rod 8 is that an annular groove 401 is formed in one end of the sliding shaft 4 which is matched with the transmission square rod 8, a socket 801 is formed in the transmission square rod 8, a bayonet lock 802 is arranged in the socket 801 in a protruding mode, the bayonet lock 802 is matched with the annular groove 401, therefore, the sliding shaft 4 moves axially, the transmission square rod 8 moves axially together due to the matching of the annular groove 401 and the bayonet lock 802, and when the transmission square rod 8 rotates, the sliding shaft 4 cannot rotate due to the fact that the bayonet lock 802 can move circumferentially in the annular groove 401. By the above structure, when the sliding shaft 4 moves axially, the square transmission rod 8 with the square end part is driven to move in or out of the square hole 9. The square hole 9 is a hole in the middle of the connecting part B302, and a square connecting hole 15 is arranged in the outer handle 2, and the connecting hole 15 is matched with the transmission square rod 8. Therefore, after the transmission square rod 8 moves into the square hole 9, the hollow square rod 3 can be driven to rotate by the transmission square rod 8 by rotating the outer handle 2, so that the control of the door inner lock body is realized. When the transmission square rod 8 moves out of the square hole 9, the outer rotating handle only idles, the hollow square rod 3 cannot be driven to rotate, and unlocking cannot be performed naturally.
Further, the present embodiment further includes an end cap 10 mounted on the door, and the end caps 10 are provided in two, and the two end caps 10 are respectively used for supporting the rotation of the inner handle and the outer handle.
Further, referring to fig. 4-5, a first positioning hole 11 and a second positioning hole 12 are formed in the transmission square bar 8, an abutting spring 13 and a small steel ball 14 are arranged in the outer handle 2, and the small steel ball 14 is clamped into the first positioning hole 11 or the second positioning hole 12 under the action of the abutting spring 13. Wherein, the position of first locating hole 11 corresponds this transmission square bar 8 and does not cooperate with square hole 9 position, and the position of second locating hole 12 corresponds transmission square bar 8 and square hole 9 cooperation position, and above-mentioned structure plays the effect of location after transmission square bar 8 removes, prevents that transmission square bar from taking place by oneself under the condition of not receiving external force.
Further, referring to fig. 2-3, an unlocking small hole 16 is provided on the outer handle 2, and the unlocking small hole 16 communicates the driving square bar 8 with the outside of the outer handle 2. In emergency, the door needs to be opened outside the door, so that an unlocking small hole 16 is formed in the outer handle, small rod-shaped objects like small nails can extend into the unlocking small hole 16, the driving square rod 8 is pushed into the square hole 9, and the hollow square rod 3 can be driven to rotate after the outer handle 2 is rotated, so that the door can be opened in emergency.
Referring to fig. 2-3, when the utility model is in use, the rotation of the inner handle 1 can drive the hollow square rod 3 to rotate, and simultaneously the inner handle 1 can realize locking and unlocking by controlling the movement of the protruding part 6, when the protruding part 6 is positioned in the position of fig. 2, the locking state is the locking state, and when the protruding part 6 is positioned in the position of fig. 3, the outer handle 2 is rotated to idle and can not open the door, and when the protruding part 6 is positioned in the position of fig. 3, the unlocking state is the unlocking state, and when the outer handle 2 is rotated, the door can be opened.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the design concept of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model.