CN220081036U - Combined foundation pit guardrail - Google Patents
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- CN220081036U CN220081036U CN202321227673.1U CN202321227673U CN220081036U CN 220081036 U CN220081036 U CN 220081036U CN 202321227673 U CN202321227673 U CN 202321227673U CN 220081036 U CN220081036 U CN 220081036U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种组合式基坑护栏,包括两个立柱,两个立柱的底部固定连接有支撑板,两个立柱之间设有组合伸缩机构,组合伸缩机构包括固定连接于其中一个立柱一侧的两个第一钢管,两个第一钢管的内部均滑动连接有第二钢管,两个第一钢管一端的两个边角处均固定连接有限位板,两个第二钢管顶部的两侧均开设有限位槽,两个限位槽均与限位板滑动连接,本实用新型,通过设置于两个立柱两侧的安装板、第一圆孔、插板、第二圆孔、螺母,可在使用时,通过设置与立柱两侧的安装板和插板,可将两个基坑护栏组合到一起,达到更好的警示作用,提高了在使用过程中的警示效果,提高的基坑护栏在使用时的实用性。
The utility model discloses a combined foundation pit guardrail, which includes two uprights. The bottoms of the two uprights are fixedly connected with support plates. A combined telescopic mechanism is provided between the two uprights. The combined telescopic mechanism includes a fixedly connected one of the uprights. There are two first steel pipes on one side. The interiors of the two first steel pipes are slidingly connected to the second steel pipes. The two corners of one end of the two first steel pipes are fixedly connected with limiting plates. The tops of the two second steel pipes are fixedly connected. Limiting grooves are provided on both sides, and the two limiting grooves are slidingly connected with the limiting plates. In the present utility model, through the mounting plates, the first round hole, the insertion plate, the second round hole, and the Nuts can be used to combine the two foundation pit guardrails together by setting the mounting plates and inserting plates on both sides of the column to achieve a better warning effect and improve the warning effect during use. The practicality of foundation pit guardrails in use.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及基坑护栏领域,具体为一种组合式基坑护栏。The utility model relates to the field of foundation pit guardrails, specifically a combined foundation pit guardrail.
背景技术Background technique
基坑是在基础设计位置按基底标高和基础平面尺寸所开挖的土坑。开挖前应根据地质水文资料,结合现场附近建筑物情况,决定开挖方案,并作好防水排水工作。A foundation pit is a soil pit excavated at the foundation design location according to the foundation elevation and foundation plane dimensions. Before excavation, the excavation plan should be determined based on geological and hydrological data and the conditions of buildings near the site, and waterproofing and drainage work should be carried out.
在基坑施工的过程中,为了预防事故的发生,人们通常会在基坑的周围放置护栏,而现有技术中的基坑护栏在基坑工程完工后,往往需要收纳和转移,而护栏体积较大,在转移搬运的过程中,费时费力,提高了施工人员在施工过程中的工作强度。During the construction of the foundation pit, in order to prevent accidents, people usually place guardrails around the foundation pit. However, the guardrails in the existing technology often need to be stored and moved after the foundation pit project is completed, and the guardrail volume Larger, the transfer and handling process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which increases the work intensity of construction personnel during the construction process.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决上述问题,本实用新型的目的是提供一种组合式基坑护栏,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a combined foundation pit guardrail to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提出了一种组合式基坑护栏,包括两个立柱,所述两个立柱的底部固定连接有支撑板,两个立柱之间设有组合伸缩机构;In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model proposes a combined foundation pit guardrail, which includes two uprights, the bottoms of the two uprights are fixedly connected with support plates, and a combined telescopic mechanism is provided between the two uprights;
所述组合伸缩机构包括固定连接于其中一个立柱一侧的两个第一钢管,两个所述第一钢管的内部均滑动连接有第二钢管,两个所述第一钢管一端的两个边角处均固定连接有限位板,两个所述第二钢管顶部的两侧均开设有限位槽,两个所述限位槽均与限位板滑动连接。The combined telescopic mechanism includes two first steel pipes fixedly connected to one side of one of the upright columns. There are second steel pipes slidingly connected inside the two first steel pipes. Two sides of one end of the two first steel pipes Limiting plates are fixedly connected to the corners, limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the two second steel pipes, and both limiting grooves are slidingly connected to the limiting plates.
在一个示例中,其中一个所述立柱的正面固定连接有多个安装板,每个所述安装板的顶部均开设有第一圆孔。In one example, a plurality of mounting plates are fixedly connected to the front of one of the upright posts, and a first round hole is opened on the top of each of the mounting plates.
在一个示例中,另外一个所述立柱的背面固定连接有两个插板,两个所述插板的顶部开设有第二圆孔,所述插板通过螺母与两个相对位置的安装板固定连接。In one example, two plug-in plates are fixedly connected to the back of another upright column, and second round holes are opened on the tops of the two plug-in plates. The plug-in plates are fixed to two opposite mounting plates through nuts. connect.
在一个示例中,两个所述支撑板的一侧均固定连接有支撑架,两个所述支撑架的顶部均穿插连接有埋地锚。In one example, support frames are fixedly connected to one side of the two support plates, and buried anchors are connected to the tops of the two support frames.
在一个示例中,两个所述第一钢管的一侧均设有反光条。In one example, reflective strips are provided on one side of both first steel pipes.
通过本实用新型提出的一种组合式基坑护栏能够带来如下有益效果:The combined foundation pit guardrail proposed by this utility model can bring the following beneficial effects:
1、通过设置于两个立柱两侧的安装板、第一圆孔、插板、第二圆孔、螺母,可在使用时,通过设置与立柱两侧的安装板和插板,可将两个基坑护栏组合到一起,达到更好的警示作用,提高了在使用过程中的警示效果,提高的基坑护栏在使用时的实用性。1. Through the installation plates, first round holes, plug-in plates, second round holes, and nuts provided on both sides of the two upright columns, the two columns can be connected when in use. The foundation pit guardrails are combined together to achieve a better warning effect, improve the warning effect during use, and improve the practicality of the foundation pit guardrails during use.
2、通过设置与两个立柱之间的第一钢管、第二钢管、限位板、限位槽,可在使用时,当使用完成时,可以将两个立柱进行收缩,从而方便对于基坑护栏的搬运和收纳,提高了基坑护栏在使用过程中的便携性。2. By arranging the first steel pipe, the second steel pipe, the limit plate and the limit groove between the two columns, the two columns can be retracted during use, thus facilitating the foundation pit. The transportation and storage of guardrails improve the portability of foundation pit guardrails during use.
3、通过设置于支撑板一侧的支撑架和埋地锚,可在使用时,将底部的埋地锚,插入到土壤中,防止在放置于基坑周围时受到晃动而掉落到基坑的内部使其在使用的过程中更加稳定。3. Through the support frame and buried anchor provided on one side of the support plate, the buried anchor at the bottom can be inserted into the soil during use to prevent it from being shaken and falling into the foundation pit when placed around the foundation pit. The interior makes it more stable during use.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,构成本实用新型的一部分,本实用新型的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of the present utility model. The schematic embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present utility model. . In the attached picture:
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型两个立柱之间的连接处的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between two columns of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型其中一个立柱背面的结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the back side of one of the columns of the utility model.
图中:1、立柱;2、第一钢管;3、第二钢管;4、限位板;5、限位槽;6、安装板;7、第一圆孔;8、插板;9、第二圆孔;10、螺母;11、支撑板;12、支撑架;13、埋地锚;14、反光条。In the picture: 1. Upright column; 2. First steel pipe; 3. Second steel pipe; 4. Limiting plate; 5. Limiting groove; 6. Mounting plate; 7. First round hole; 8. Plug-in plate; 9. Second round hole; 10. Nut; 11. Support plate; 12. Support frame; 13. Buried anchor; 14. Reflective strip.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了更清楚的阐释本实用新型的整体构思,下面结合说明书附图以示例的方式进行详细说明。In order to explain the overall concept of the present invention more clearly, a detailed description will be given below by way of examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical" and "horizontal" The orientation or positional relationships indicated by "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms “first” and “second” are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接,还可以是通信;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In this utility model, unless otherwise expressly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connection, or integration; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two elements or an interaction between two elements relation. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个方案”、“一些方案”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该方案或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个方案或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的方案或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个方案或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stipulated and limited, the first feature "on" or "below" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in direct contact through an intermediate medium. indirect contact. In the description of this specification, reference to the description of the terms "a solution", "some solutions", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, structures, etc. described in conjunction with the solution or example are Materials or features are included in at least one aspect or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same scheme or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more arrangements or examples.
实施例一,本实用新型提供了如图1-图3所示的一种组合式基坑护栏,包括两个立柱1,两个立柱1的底部固定连接有支撑板11,两个立柱1之间设有组合伸缩机构,组合伸缩机构包括固定连接于其中一个立柱1一侧的两个第一钢管2,两个第一钢管2的内部均滑动连接有第二钢管3,两个第一钢管2一端的两个边角处均固定连接有限位板4,两个第二钢管3顶部的两侧均开设有限位槽5,两个限位槽5均与限位板4滑动连接,通过设置与两个立柱1之间的第一钢管2、第二钢管3、限位板4、限位槽5,可在使用时,当使用完成时,可以将两个立柱1进行收缩,从而方便对于基坑护栏的搬运和收纳,提高了基坑护栏在使用过程中的便携性。In the first embodiment, the present utility model provides a combined foundation pit guardrail as shown in Figures 1 to 3, which includes two upright columns 1. The bottoms of the two upright columns 1 are fixedly connected with support plates 11. There is a combined telescopic mechanism. The combined telescopic mechanism includes two first steel pipes 2 fixedly connected to one side of one of the columns 1. The interiors of the two first steel pipes 2 are both slidingly connected with a second steel pipe 3. The two first steel pipes The two corners of one end of 2 are fixedly connected with the limit plate 4, and the two second steel pipes 3 have limit slots 5 on both sides of the top. The two limit slots 5 are both slidingly connected to the limit plate 4. By setting The first steel pipe 2, the second steel pipe 3, the limiting plate 4 and the limiting groove 5 between the two upright columns 1 can be retracted during use. When the use is completed, the two upright columns 1 can be retracted to facilitate the installation. The transportation and storage of foundation pit guardrails improve the portability of foundation pit guardrails during use.
实施例二,本实用新型提供了如图3所示的一种组合式基坑护栏,其中一个立柱1的正面固定连接有多个安装板6,每个安装板6的顶部均开设有第一圆孔7,另外一个立柱1的背面固定连接有两个插板8,两个插板8的顶部开设有第二圆孔9,插板8通过螺母10与两个相对位置的安装板6固定连接,通过设置于两个立柱1两侧的安装板6、第一圆孔7、插板8、第二圆孔9、螺母10,可在使用时,通过设置与立柱1两侧的安装板6和插板8,可将两个基坑护栏组合到一起,达到更好的警示作用,提高了在使用过程中的警示效果,提高的基坑护栏在使用时的实用性。Embodiment 2: The present utility model provides a combined foundation pit guardrail as shown in Figure 3, in which a plurality of installation plates 6 are fixedly connected to the front of one column 1, and a first installation plate 6 is provided on the top of each installation plate 6. Round hole 7, two plug-in plates 8 are fixedly connected to the back of another upright column 1, and a second round hole 9 is provided at the top of the two plug-in plates 8. The plug-in plate 8 is fixed to the two opposite mounting plates 6 through nuts 10. The connection is through the mounting plate 6, the first round hole 7, the plug-in plate 8, the second round hole 9 and the nut 10 provided on both sides of the two upright columns 1. When in use, it can be connected to the installation plate on both sides of the upright column 1. 6 and insert plate 8, the two foundation pit guardrails can be combined together to achieve a better warning effect, improve the warning effect during use, and improve the practicality of the foundation pit guardrails during use.
实施例三,本实用新型提供了如图1所示的一种组合式基坑护栏,两个支撑板11的一侧均固定连接有支撑架12,两个支撑架12的顶部均穿插连接有埋地锚13,两个第一钢管2的一侧均设有反光条14,通过设置于支撑板11一侧的支撑架12和埋地锚13,可在使用时,将底部的埋地锚13,插入到土壤中,防止在放置于基坑周围时受到晃动而掉落到基坑的内部使其在使用的过程中更加稳定。Embodiment 3: The present utility model provides a combined foundation pit guardrail as shown in Figure 1. One side of the two support plates 11 is fixedly connected with a support frame 12, and the tops of the two support frames 12 are connected with each other. The buried anchor 13 is provided with reflective strips 14 on one side of the two first steel pipes 2. Through the support frame 12 and the buried anchor 13 provided on one side of the support plate 11, the buried anchor at the bottom can be removed during use. 13. Insert it into the soil to prevent it from being shaken when placed around the foundation pit and falling into the inside of the foundation pit, making it more stable during use.
工作原理:本实用新型公开了一种组合式基坑护栏,使用时,通过设置于两个立柱1两侧的安装板6、第一圆孔7、插板8、第二圆孔9、螺母10,可在使用时,通过设置与立柱1两侧的安装板6和插板8,可将两个基坑护栏组合到一起,达到更好的警示作用,提高了在使用过程中的警示效果,提高的基坑护栏在使用时的实用性,同时通过设置与两个立柱1之间的第一钢管2、第二钢管3、限位板4、限位槽5,可在使用时,当使用完成时,可以将两个立柱1进行收缩,从而方便对于基坑护栏的搬运和收纳,提高了基坑护栏在使用过程中的便携性,通过设置于支撑板11一侧的支撑架12和埋地锚13,可在使用时,将底部的埋地锚13,插入到土壤中,防止在放置于基坑周围时受到晃动而掉落到基坑的内部使其在使用的过程中更加稳定。Working principle: This utility model discloses a combined foundation pit guardrail. When in use, it is installed through the mounting plate 6, the first round hole 7, the inserting plate 8, the second round hole 9 and the nut provided on both sides of the two upright columns 1. 10. When in use, the two foundation pit guardrails can be combined together by installing the mounting plates 6 and inserting plates 8 on both sides of the column 1 to achieve a better warning effect and improve the warning effect during use. , improve the practicality of the foundation pit guardrail in use, and at the same time, by setting the first steel pipe 2, the second steel pipe 3, the limit plate 4, and the limit groove 5 between the two columns 1, it can be used when the guardrail is in use. When the use is completed, the two columns 1 can be retracted, thereby facilitating the transportation and storage of the foundation pit guardrail, and improving the portability of the foundation pit guardrail during use. Through the support frame 12 and 12 provided on one side of the support plate 11 The buried anchor 13 can be inserted into the soil at the bottom during use to prevent it from being shaken when placed around the foundation pit and falling into the inside of the foundation pit, making it more stable during use. .
本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述,各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处。尤其,对于系统实施例而言,由于其基本相似于方法实施例,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner. The same and similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other. Each embodiment focuses on its differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple. For relevant details, please refer to the partial description of the method embodiment.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型。对于本领域技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原理之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的权利要求范围之内。The above descriptions are only examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
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| CN202321227673.1U CN220081036U (en) | 2023-05-20 | 2023-05-20 | Combined foundation pit guardrail |
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Granted publication date: 20231124 |