CN220080709U - Climbing device - Google Patents
Climbing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220080709U CN220080709U CN202321655548.0U CN202321655548U CN220080709U CN 220080709 U CN220080709 U CN 220080709U CN 202321655548 U CN202321655548 U CN 202321655548U CN 220080709 U CN220080709 U CN 220080709U
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- plate
- telescopic
- climbing device
- rod
- hydraulic cylinder
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- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a climbing device, which comprises a movable base, a telescopic mechanism, a top bracket and a rotating mechanism, wherein the movable base comprises a bottom plate and rollers arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate; the telescopic mechanism comprises a telescopic frame arranged above the bottom plate and a connecting plate arranged above the telescopic frame, and the height of the telescopic frame is adjustable; the rotating mechanism comprises a driving motor fixed above the connecting plate and a transmission rod connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, and the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the top support to drive the top support to rotate relative to the connecting plate. This climbing device adopts slewing mechanism to rotate the top support to the installation angle of top support is adjusted according to different angles to the constructor of being convenient for. The height of the telescopic frame can be adjusted, so that the supporting height of the top bracket can be adjusted, and the construction of operators is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for constructional engineering, in particular to a climbing device.
Background
The building engineering is an engineering entity formed by building various house buildings and auxiliary facilities thereof and installing and moving lines, pipelines and equipment matched with the house buildings, wherein the house buildings are provided with top covers, beam columns, walls and foundations and can form inner spaces, engineering required by people in production, living, study and public activities is met, climbing devices are required to be used in the building engineering construction, the climbing devices are required to lift workers to a certain height to perform high-altitude operation when the workers need high-altitude operation, and the climbing devices are required to be adjusted and rotated according to different angle orientations, so that the practicability of the climbing devices is improved.
However, the existing climbing device can only lift and cannot rotate and adjust, so that the climbing device cannot perform overhead operation according to various different directions and angles, and the service efficiency of the climbing device is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide a climbing device which aims at realizing rotation and lifting adjustment so as to facilitate the high-altitude operation of operators.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a climbing device, comprising a movable base, a telescopic mechanism, a top bracket and a rotating mechanism, wherein,
the movable base comprises a bottom plate and rollers arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate;
the telescopic mechanism comprises a telescopic frame arranged above the bottom plate and a connecting plate arranged above the telescopic frame, and the height of the telescopic frame is adjustable;
the rotating mechanism comprises a driving motor fixed above the connecting plate and a transmission rod connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, and the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the top support to drive the top support to rotate relative to the connecting plate.
Preferably, the movable base further comprises a support mechanism for moving the base plate.
Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a fixed plate fixedly connected with the side surface of the bottom plate, a first hydraulic cylinder penetrating through the fixed plate and a supporting seat positioned at the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, the telescopic mechanism further comprises a driving device connected with the telescopic frame to drive the telescopic frame to stretch and retract.
Preferably, the telescopic frame comprises two X-shaped link mechanisms, and the driving device is connected with the two X-shaped link mechanisms to drive the two X-shaped link mechanisms to move.
Preferably, a chute is formed in the bottom plate, the bottom of the X-shaped connecting rod mechanism is accommodated in the chute and is in sliding connection with the bottom plate, the driving device is a second hydraulic cylinder, and a telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the X-shaped connecting rod mechanism.
Preferably, the bottoms of the two X-shaped connecting rod mechanisms are connected through a connecting rod, and the end parts of the telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder are sleeved on the connecting rod.
Preferably, the top bracket comprises a top plate and a telescopic plate which is positioned on the side surface of the top plate and can slide relative to the top plate, and the top plate is fixedly connected with the transmission rod.
Preferably, an electric lifting rod is arranged below the top plate, and a limiting groove for inserting the head of the electric lifting rod is formed in the connecting plate.
Preferably, the side surfaces of the top plate and the expansion plate are both provided with protective fences.
The climbing device provided by the utility model adopts the rotating mechanism to rotate the top support, so that constructors can conveniently adjust the installation angle of the top support according to different angles. The height of the telescopic frame can be adjusted, so that the supporting height of the top bracket can be adjusted, and the high-altitude construction can be conveniently performed by operators. The climbing device has the advantages of convenient use, simple structure, easy realization and stable and reliable work.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of a preferred embodiment of the climbing device of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the movable base and telescoping mechanism of the climbing device of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating mechanism and the top plate of the climbing device of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the top bracket of the climbing device of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a support mechanism in a climbing device according to the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a first hydraulic cylinder; 4. a support base; 5. a telescopic frame; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a second hydraulic cylinder; 9. a chute; 10. a connecting plate; 11. a driving motor; 12. a transmission rod; 13. a top plate; 14. a guard rail; 15. a telescoping plate; 16. a limit groove; 17. an electric lifting rod.
The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present utility model, the terms "transverse", "longitudinal", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the preferred embodiment, a climbing device includes a movable base, a telescopic mechanism, a top bracket, and a rotating mechanism, wherein,
the movable base comprises a bottom plate 1 and rollers (the whole climbing device is movable through the rollers) arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 1;
the telescopic mechanism comprises a telescopic frame 5 arranged above the bottom plate 1 and a connecting plate 10 arranged above the telescopic frame 5, and the height of the telescopic frame 5 is adjustable (the height of the telescopic frame 5 is adjustable so as to drive the connecting plate 10 to integrally ascend or descend so as to realize the lifting operation);
the rotating mechanism comprises a driving motor 11 fixed above the connecting plate 10 (the base of the driving motor 11 is fixed on the connecting plate 10) and a transmission rod 12 connected with the output shaft of the driving motor 11, and the transmission rod 12 is fixedly connected with the top bracket so as to drive the top bracket to rotate relative to the connecting plate 10.
The transmission rod 12 and the output shaft of the driving motor 11 are connected in a conventional common structure, and the utility model is not limited thereto. Through cooperation between driving motor 11 and the transfer line 12, rotate the top support, be convenient for carry out rotation regulation according to different operation angles and position, improved the practicality of the device like this, satisfy the staff and to the operation of different angles.
Further, the movable base further comprises a support mechanism for moving the base plate 1. Referring to fig. 5, the specific structure of the supporting mechanism is presented herein: the supporting mechanism comprises a fixed plate 2 fixedly connected with the side surface of the bottom plate 1, a first hydraulic cylinder 3 penetrating through the fixed plate 2 and a supporting seat 4 positioned at the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder 3. In the present embodiment, the four first hydraulic cylinders 3 and the four fixing plates 2 are provided as an example.
When the telescopic device works, the telescopic rod of the first telescopic cylinder extends outwards to drive the supporting seat 4 to abut against the ground, so that the bottom plate 1 is stably moved.
In this embodiment, through setting up first pneumatic cylinder 3, can wholly go up and down bottom plate 1, make the gyro wheel leave ground to improved the stability of whole device, avoided this supporting mechanism wholly to take place gliding condition, such setting has improved the stability of whole device, has also protected staff's personal safety.
Further, the telescopic mechanism further comprises a driving device connected with the telescopic frame 5 to drive the telescopic frame to stretch and retract. By adopting the driving device, the height process of manually operating the telescopic frame 5 is avoided, and the automation efficiency is greatly improved.
In particular, with reference to fig. 2, the telescopic frame 5 comprises two X-shaped linkages, with which the driving means are connected to drive the movement thereof. The X-shaped connecting rod mechanism comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod (a rotating shaft 6 is arranged at the joint) of which the middle parts are mutually hinged, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are combined to form an X shape.
Further, a chute 9 is formed in the bottom plate 1, the bottom of the X-shaped connecting rod mechanism is accommodated in the chute 9 and is in sliding connection with the bottom plate 1, the driving device is a second hydraulic cylinder 8, and a telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the X-shaped connecting rod mechanism. The bottoms of the two X-shaped connecting rod mechanisms are connected through a connecting rod 7, and the end parts of telescopic rods of the second hydraulic cylinders 8 are sleeved on the connecting rod 7.
By arranging the X-shaped link mechanism to slide in the chute 9, the stability of the whole lifting of the structure is increased.
In this embodiment, the cooperation between expansion bracket 5 and the second pneumatic cylinder 8, stability is very high, can not produce great rocking at the in-process that goes up and down moreover, the bigger weight that can bear simultaneously, and such setting has improved holistic stability, ensures staff's safety.
Specifically, referring to fig. 4, the top bracket includes a top plate 13 and a telescopic plate 15 located at a side of the top plate 13 and slidable with respect thereto, and the top plate 13 is fixedly connected with the driving rod 12. The roof 13 and expansion plate 15 can be telescopic through various modes, for example, a sliding block is arranged on the telescopic rod, a sliding rail is arranged on the bottom surface of the roof, and the sliding block and the sliding rail are matched to realize sliding connection, so that the width of the expansion plate 15 is adjusted.
By providing the expansion plate 15, therefore, the overall work width can be adjusted according to the range of the overhead work, thereby increasing the range of the overhead work.
Further, referring to fig. 2 and 3, an electric lifting rod 17 is mounted below the top plate 13, and a limit groove 16 for inserting the head of the electric lifting rod 17 is formed in the connecting plate 10. When the top plate 13 rotates in place, the head of the electric lifting rod 17 extends out and is inserted into the corresponding limit groove 16, so that the relative positions of the top plate 13 and the connecting plate 10 are fixed, and the top plate 13 is prevented from moving when a constructor stands on the top plate 13.
Further, referring to fig. 4, guard rails 14 are attached to both side surfaces of the top plate 13 and the expansion plate 15. By providing the guard rail 14, the life safety of the worker at the time of the high-altitude operation can be ensured.
In this embodiment, the models of the first hydraulic cylinder 3 and the second hydraulic cylinder 8 are: CDM2B25, model number of driving motor 11 is: YE2-132S-4, the model of the electric lifting rod 17 is: YS-NZ100-12A.
The specific working process of the climbing device is as follows. When the climbing device is used, the device is firstly pushed to a position for appointed high-altitude operation, then an external power supply is switched on, then a switch of a first hydraulic cylinder 3 is turned on, the bottom plate 1 is lifted and lowered to leave the ground, then the switch of the first hydraulic cylinder 3 is turned off, then the telescopic plate 15 is pulled out of the top plate 13 according to the high-altitude operation range, then a worker climbs on the top plate 13 first, then a switch of a second hydraulic cylinder 8 is turned on, the telescopic frame 5 is pushed to lift, the bottom of the telescopic frame 5 slides in a chute 9 in the bottom plate 1, so that the lifting stability is increased, and when the lifting stability is up to the required height, the switch of the second hydraulic cylinder 8 is turned off, and then the high-altitude operation can be performed.
When the worker needs to work in different angle orientations, the switch of the driving motor 11 is turned on to drive the transmission rod 12 and the top plate 13 to rotate, when the worker rotates to the required orientation angle, the switch of the driving motor 11 is turned off, the switch of the electric lifting rod 17 is turned on to lift, the lifting is fixed in the limit groove 16 on the lifting alignment connection plate 10, the stability of the device is improved, the switch of the electric lifting rod 17 is turned off after alignment fixing, when the device is not used, the switch of the second hydraulic cylinder 8 is turned on firstly, the top plate 13 is lifted down, the worker climbs down, then the switch of the second hydraulic cylinder 8 is turned off, then the switch of the first hydraulic cylinder 3 is turned on, the chassis is lowered to touch the ground, then the switch of the first hydraulic cylinder 3 is turned off, finally the external power supply is cut off, and the climbing device is pushed away.
The climbing device provided by the embodiment adopts the rotating mechanism to rotate the top support, so that constructors can conveniently adjust the installation angle of the top support according to different angles. The height of the telescopic frame 5 can be adjusted, so that the supporting height of the top bracket can be adjusted, and the construction of operators is facilitated. The climbing device can realize the high-altitude operation according to different directions and angles. In addition, the climbing device has the advantages of convenient use, simple structure, easy realization and stable and reliable work.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, but is intended to cover all equivalent structures modifications, direct or indirect application in other related arts, which are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. A climbing device is characterized by comprising a movable base, a telescopic mechanism, a top bracket and a rotating mechanism, wherein,
the movable base comprises a bottom plate and rollers arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate;
the telescopic mechanism comprises a telescopic frame arranged above the bottom plate and a connecting plate arranged above the telescopic frame, and the height of the telescopic frame is adjustable;
the rotating mechanism comprises a driving motor fixed above the connecting plate and a transmission rod connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, and the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the top support to drive the top support to rotate relative to the connecting plate.
2. The climbing device according to claim 1, wherein the movable base further comprises a support mechanism for moving the floor.
3. The climbing device according to claim 2, wherein the support mechanism includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to a side surface of the base plate, a first hydraulic cylinder penetrating through the fixed plate, and a support base positioned at a bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder.
4. A climbing device according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic mechanism further comprises a drive means connected to the telescopic frame to drive the telescopic frame to retract.
5. The climbing device according to claim 4, wherein the expansion bracket includes two X-shaped linkages, and the driving device is connected to the two X-shaped linkages to drive movement thereof.
6. The climbing device according to claim 5, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a chute, the bottom of the X-shaped link mechanism is accommodated in the chute and is in sliding connection with the bottom plate, the driving device is a second hydraulic cylinder, and a telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the X-shaped link mechanism.
7. The climbing device according to claim 6, wherein bottoms of the two X-shaped link mechanisms are connected by a connecting rod, and an end of a telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder is sleeved on the connecting rod.
8. A climbing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the roof support comprises a roof and a telescopic plate located laterally of the roof and slidable relative thereto, the roof being fixedly connected to the drive rod.
9. The climbing device according to claim 8, wherein an electric lifting rod is installed below the top plate, and a limit groove for inserting the head of the electric lifting rod is formed in the connecting plate.
10. The climbing device according to claim 8, wherein the side surfaces of the top plate and the expansion plate are each provided with a guard rail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321655548.0U CN220080709U (en) | 2023-06-27 | 2023-06-27 | Climbing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321655548.0U CN220080709U (en) | 2023-06-27 | 2023-06-27 | Climbing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220080709U true CN220080709U (en) | 2023-11-24 |
Family
ID=88828873
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321655548.0U Active CN220080709U (en) | 2023-06-27 | 2023-06-27 | Climbing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220080709U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-27 CN CN202321655548.0U patent/CN220080709U/en active Active
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