CN220079296U

CN220079296U - Cotton yarn winding and twisting device

Info

Publication number: CN220079296U
Application number: CN202321255760.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈汉民
Original assignee: Guangzong County Heyi Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzong County Heyi Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-23
Filing date: 2023-05-23
Publication date: 2023-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cotton yarn winding and twisting device, and relates to the technical field of textile machinery. The utility model comprises an L-shaped plate, a movable block is arranged below a wire guide wheel, a guide block is arranged outside the movable block, an elastic piece II is arranged below the movable block, a fixed plate is arranged below the L-shaped plate, dampers are fixed at four corner positions of the upper wall of the fixed plate, an elastic piece I is sleeved outside the dampers, and an electric push rod is fixed at the middle position of the lower wall of the fixed plate. According to the utility model, the second elastic piece enables the wire guide wheel to correspondingly move up and down so as to adaptively adjust the tension of cotton yarn, the situation that the cotton yarn breaks when the winding speed is inconsistent with the stranding speed is avoided, the L-shaped plate can correspondingly move up and down to adjust the operation height through the work of the electric push rod, the operation flexibility is improved, and the vibration generated by the work is buffered and damped through the first damper and the first elastic piece, so that the situation that the device is damaged due to the vibration is reduced.

Description

Cotton yarn winding and twisting device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of textile machinery, and particularly relates to a cotton yarn winding and twisting device.

Background

The textile machine is a kind of mechanical equipment for processing natural fiber or chemical fiber into textile, in the current textile process, after the cotton fiber is processed into yarn by spinning technology, it is necessary to use cotton yarn twisting device to twist several strands of cotton yarn, so that it becomes cotton yarn, which is used as weaving yarn and knitting yarn.

Through retrieving, the authority bulletin number CN213142321U, the authority bulletin day 2021.05.07 discloses a cotton yarn rolls up twister, which comprises a frame, the frame body rear side fixedly connected with back plate of frame, the rotation of frame body upper surface one side of frame is provided with the carousel, the upper surface of carousel is provided with a plurality of coils along the equidistant rotation of circumference, the fixed wiring board that is provided with in adjacent side position of coil, the frame body upper surface opposite side of frame rotates and is provided with the wire winding roller, the board body surface fixedly connected with line piece of back plate, and the line piece is located the middle part position of carousel directly over relatively, rotate on the face of back plate and be connected with first wire wheel and second wire wheel, the face of back plate is provided with a plurality of dust absorption mouths. According to the utility model, the wire binding plate structure is arranged on one side of the wire winding and supplying device, so that the clamping operation of the wire body during the wire body supplying operation is realized, the tight and non-scattered wire body winding and twisting side wire bodies are ensured, the quality of the wire body winding and twisting is improved, and the phenomenon of poor wire body winding and twisting quality caused by the loose wire body is avoided.

However, the prior art has the following disadvantages:

1. the position of a wire guide wheel in the existing cotton yarn winding and twisting device is fixed, and cotton yarns are easy to break when the winding speed is inconsistent with the twisting speed, so that the production quality and the production efficiency are affected;

2. the existing cotton yarn winding and twisting device is inconvenient to adjust the operation height, and meanwhile vibration generated by the device working is easy to damage the device.

Therefore, the conventional cotton yarn winding device cannot meet the requirements in practical use, so that there is an urgent need for an improved technology in the market to solve the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a cotton yarn twisting device, which enables a wire guide wheel to correspondingly move up and down through an elastic piece II so as to adaptively adjust the tension of cotton yarn, and enables an L-shaped plate to correspondingly move up and down through the operation of an electric push rod so as to adjust the operation height.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a cotton yarn twisting device, which comprises an L-shaped plate, wherein a motor II is fixed on the upper wall of the front side of the L-shaped plate, a rotating plate is fixed on a power output shaft of the motor II, a plurality of coils are uniformly distributed on the upper wall of the rotating plate, a wire block is arranged above the coils, the wire block is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate through a connecting rod, a motor I is fixed on the side wall of the right side of the L-shaped plate, a wire winding roller is fixed on the power output shaft of the motor I, a wire guide wheel is arranged at the upper left side of the wire winding roller, a moving block is arranged below the wire guide wheel, a guide block is arranged outside the moving block, an elastic piece II is arranged below the moving block, the wire guide wheel can correspondingly move up and down by utilizing the elastic piece II, breakage caused by excessive tightening of cotton yarn is prevented, a fixed plate is arranged below the L-shaped plate, dampers are respectively fixed at four corner positions of the upper wall of the fixed plate, an elastic piece I and a damper are sleeved outside the elastic piece, a buffer effect is provided for the L-shaped plate, an electric push rod is fixed at the middle position of the lower wall of the fixed plate, the electric push rod works to drive the L-shaped roller, an electric motor is driven to move, and the electric push rod works to automatically, and the cotton yarn is electrically connected with a single-piece in an automatic wire-twisting device through a wire and an automatic controller, an automatic wire-guiding device and an alarm device.

Further, the outside of wire wheel is provided with the U-shaped board, and wire wheel passes through the bearing and rotates with the U-shaped board to be connected.

Further, the movable block is fixedly connected with the U-shaped plate, and the movable block is in clearance fit with the guide block.

Further, the upper end and the lower end of the elastic piece II are respectively abutted with the corresponding moving block and the guide block, a rectangular groove is formed in the upper side of the front wall of the guide block, a bulge is arranged in the rectangular groove, and the bulge is fixedly connected with the moving block.

Further, a limit switch is fixed on the side wall of the guide block corresponding to the lower part of the U-shaped plate, an automatic controller is fixed on the L-shaped plate corresponding to the front part of the guide block, and an audible and visual alarm is fixed on the L-shaped plate corresponding to the right part of the automatic controller.

Further, the upper end and the L shaped plate fixed connection of attenuator, the upper and lower both ends of elastic component one respectively with corresponding L shaped plate and fixed plate butt.

Further, the mounting plate is fixed to the lower extreme of electric putter, and four corner positions department of mounting plate upper wall all are fixed with the guide bar, and the outside cover of guide bar is equipped with the uide bushing, and uide bushing and fixed plate fixed connection, uide bushing and guide bar clearance fit.

Further, screw rods are connected to the four corner positions of the lower wall of the mounting plate in a threaded mode, and a bottom plate is fixed to the lower end of each screw rod.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the moving block, the guide block and the elastic piece II are arranged, the elastic piece II is used for supporting the guide block, meanwhile, the wire guide wheel can correspondingly move up and down, when the cotton yarn is suddenly stretched, the wire guide wheel moves downwards, the aim of relieving the tension of the cotton yarn is achieved, the situation that the cotton yarn is broken is avoided, the problem that the position of the wire guide wheel in the traditional cotton yarn winding device is fixed, the cotton yarn is broken easily when the winding speed is inconsistent with the stranding speed is solved, and the production quality and the efficiency are further influenced.

2. According to the utility model, the electric push rod, the damper and the elastic piece I are arranged, the fixing plate is correspondingly driven to move up and down by operating the electric push rod I to stretch out and draw back, so that the L-shaped plate correspondingly moves up and down, the operation height is adjusted, and the buffer damping effect is provided for the L-shaped plate when the device works by utilizing the cooperation of the damper and the elastic piece I, so that the problem that the operation height is inconvenient to adjust and the device is easy to damage due to vibration generated by the operation of the conventional cotton yarn twisting device is solved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is an overall construction diagram of a cotton yarn winding device;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of the cotton yarn winding device;

FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 3;

fig. 4 is a rear view of a cotton yarn winding device.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1. a wire guide wheel; 2. a moving block; 201. a U-shaped plate; 2011. a bearing; 202. a protrusion; 3. an L-shaped plate; 301. a guide block; 3011. rectangular grooves; 3012. a limit switch; 302. an automatic controller; 303. an audible and visual alarm; 4. a wire bonding block; 401. a connecting rod; 5. a first motor; 501. a wire winding roller; 6. a second motor; 601. a rotating plate; 6011. a coil; 7. a fixing plate; 701. an elastic piece I; 702. a damper; 703. a guide sleeve; 8. an electric push rod; 9. a mounting plate; 901. a guide rod; 902. a screw; 9021. a bottom plate; 10. and a second elastic piece.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the utility model is a cotton yarn twisting device, which comprises an L-shaped plate 3, a motor two 6 is fixed on the upper wall of the front side of the L-shaped plate 3, a rotating plate 601 is fixed on the power output shaft of the motor two 6, a plurality of coils 6011 are uniformly distributed on the upper wall of the rotating plate 601, a wire block 4 is arranged above the coils 6011, the wire block 4 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate 3 through a connecting rod 401, a motor one 5 is fixed on the side wall of the right side of the L-shaped plate 3, a wire winding roller 501 is fixed on the power output shaft of the motor one 5, a wire guide wheel 1 is arranged at the upper left side of the wire winding roller 501, which is not repeated in the prior art, a moving block 2 is arranged below the wire guide wheel 1, a guide block 301 is arranged outside the moving block 2, the moving block 2 is matched with the guide block 301, the moving block 2 can vertically move up and down, an elastic piece two 10 is arranged below the moving block 2, the wire guide wheel 1 can correspondingly move up and down by utilizing the second elastic piece 10 to prevent the cotton yarn from being excessively tightened to cause breakage, the fixing plate 7 is arranged below the L-shaped plate 3, the dampers 702 are fixed at the four corner positions of the upper wall of the fixing plate 7, the first elastic piece 701 is sleeved outside the dampers 702, the first elastic piece 701 and the dampers 702 provide buffering and damping effects for the L-shaped plate 3, the electric push rod 8 is fixed at the middle position of the lower wall of the fixing plate 7, the electric push rod 8 works to drive the L-shaped plate 3 to move, the operation height is adjusted, the electric push rod 8, the first motor 5, the second motor 6, the acousto-optic alarm 303 and the limit switch 3012 in the cotton yarn twisting device are electrically connected with a single chip microcomputer in the automatic controller 302 through electric wires, and meanwhile, the single chip microcomputer in the automatic controller 302 is electrically connected with an external power supply through electric wires, the electric appliance in the cotton yarn winding and twisting device is the prior art, and the model is not limited here.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the U-shaped plate 201 is disposed outside the wire guiding wheel 1, and the wire guiding wheel 1 is rotatably connected with the U-shaped plate 201 through a bearing 2011, and in the working state of the cotton yarn twisting device, the wire guiding wheel 1 is in a rotating state.

The movable block 2 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped plate 201, and the movable block 2 is in clearance fit with the guide block 301, so that the movable block 2 can be prevented from shaking.

The upper end and the lower end of the elastic piece II 10 are respectively abutted with the corresponding moving block 2 and the guide block 301, a rectangular groove 3011 is formed in the upper side of the front wall of the guide block 301, a protrusion 202 is arranged in the rectangular groove 3011, the protrusion 202 is fixedly connected with the moving block 2, and the matching of the rectangular groove 3011 and the protrusion 202 can prevent the moving block 2 from being separated from the guide block 301.

The lateral wall that the below of U shaped board 201 corresponds guide block 301 is fixed with limit switch 3012, is fixed with automatic control ware 302 on the corresponding L shaped board 3 in the place ahead of guide block 301, is fixed with audible and visual alarm 303 on the corresponding L shaped board 3 in the right side of automatic control ware 302, and above-mentioned setting, when wire wheel 1 descends to the contact with limit switch 3012, singlechip control audible and visual alarm 303 in automatic control ware 302 work, reminds relevant personnel to handle before, avoids the cotton yarn to lead to collapsing too tightly.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the upper end of the damper 702 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate 3, and the upper and lower ends of the first elastic member 701 are respectively abutted against the corresponding L-shaped plate 3 and the fixing plate 7.

The lower extreme of electric putter 8 is fixed with mounting panel 9, and four corner positions department of mounting panel 9 upper wall all are fixed with guide bar 901, and the outside cover of guide bar 901 is equipped with uide bushing 703, and uide bushing 703 and fixed plate 7 fixed connection, uide bushing 703 and guide bar 901 clearance fit, above-mentioned setting, the cooperation of uide bushing 703 and guide bar 901 makes fixed plate 7 only reciprocate, avoids fixed plate 7 horizontal direction to remove.

The screw 902 is connected to the four corners of mounting panel 9 lower wall, and the lower extreme of screw 902 is fixed with bottom plate 9021, and above-mentioned setting, four bottom plates 9021 of operation rotate, make four bottom plates 9021 all contact with ground, can make this cotton yarn twist device place on ground firmly.

One specific application of this embodiment is: under the operating condition, the motor II 6 works to drive the rotating plate 601 to rotate, so that a plurality of coils 6011 rotate, the coil twisting is realized through the wire block 4, in the operation of the cotton yarn coil twisting device, when cotton yarns are too tight, the guide wheel can automatically move downwards to avoid breakage of the cotton yarns, when the U-shaped plate 201 contacts with the limit switch 3012, the singlechip in the automatic controller 302 automatically controls the acousto-optic alarm 303 to work to remind related personnel to process, the damper 702 and the elastic component I701 realize buffering and damping of the L-shaped plate 3, and the electric push rod 8 is controlled in a telescopic manner by operating the automatic controller 302 to realize the adjustment of the operation height.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments are all within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cotton yarn rolls twister, includes L shaped plate (3), the upper wall of L shaped plate (3) front side is fixed with motor two (6), be fixed with on the power take off shaft of motor two (6) rotor plate (601), the upper wall equipartition of rotor plate (601) has a plurality of reels (6011), and is a plurality of top between reels (6011) is provided with line piece (4), just line piece (4) pass through connecting rod (401) with L shaped plate (3) fixed connection, be fixed with motor one (5) on the lateral wall on L shaped plate (3) right side, be fixed with on the power take off shaft of motor one (5) and roll up line roller (501), the upper left side of reel (501) is provided with wire wheel (1), its characterized in that: the wire wheel is characterized in that a moving block (2) is arranged below the wire wheel (1), a guide block (301) is arranged outside the moving block (2), an elastic piece II (10) is arranged below the moving block (2), a fixing plate (7) is arranged below the L-shaped plate (3), dampers (702) are fixed at four corner positions of the upper wall of the fixing plate (7), an elastic piece I (701) is sleeved outside the dampers (702), and an electric push rod (8) is fixed at the middle position of the lower wall of the fixing plate (7).

2. A cotton yarn winding and twisting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outside of wire wheel (1) is provided with U shaped plate (201), and wire wheel (1) pass through bearing (2011) with U shaped plate (201) rotation is connected.

3. A cotton yarn winding and twisting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the moving block (2) is fixedly connected with the U-shaped plate (201), and the moving block (2) is in clearance fit with the guide block (301).

4. A cotton yarn winding and twisting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the elastic piece II (10) are respectively abutted to the corresponding moving block (2) and the guide block (301), a rectangular groove (3011) is formed in the upper side of the front wall of the guide block (301), a protrusion (202) is arranged in the rectangular groove (3011), and the protrusion (202) is fixedly connected with the moving block (2).

5. A cotton yarn winding and twisting device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: limit switches (3012) are fixed on the side walls of the U-shaped plates (201) corresponding to the guide blocks (301), automatic controllers (302) are fixed on the L-shaped plates (3) corresponding to the front of the guide blocks (301), and audible-visual alarms (303) are fixed on the L-shaped plates (3) corresponding to the right of the automatic controllers (302).

6. A cotton yarn winding and twisting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the damper (702) is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate (3), and the upper end and the lower end of the elastic piece I (701) are respectively abutted with the corresponding L-shaped plate (3) and the corresponding fixed plate (7).

7. A cotton yarn winding and twisting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the electric push rod is characterized in that a mounting plate (9) is fixed at the lower end of the electric push rod (8), guide rods (901) are fixed at four corner positions of the upper wall of the mounting plate (9), guide sleeves (703) are sleeved outside the guide rods (901), the guide sleeves (703) are fixedly connected with the fixing plates (7), and the guide sleeves (703) are in clearance fit with the guide rods (901).

8. A cotton yarn winding and twisting device as claimed in claim 7 wherein: screw rods (902) are connected to the four corner positions of the lower wall of the mounting plate (9) in a threaded mode, and a bottom plate (9021) is fixed to the lower end of each screw rod (902).