CN220077756U

CN220077756U - Ball feeding structure

Info

Publication number: CN220077756U
Application number: CN202321504880.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘国雄
Original assignee: Guangzhou Superwing Animation Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Superwing Animation Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-13
Filing date: 2023-06-13
Publication date: 2023-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of entertainment equipment, and discloses a ball feeding structure, which comprises a hopper, a driving mechanism and a rotating assembly, wherein a feed bin is arranged in the hopper, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are arranged on the side wall of the hopper, a pushing groove and a discharge channel are arranged on the inner wall surface of the bottom of the hopper, and two ends of the pushing groove are respectively communicated with the feed inlet and the discharge channel; the driving mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the hopper, the rotating assembly is connected with the output end of the driving mechanism, the rotating assembly is positioned in the pushing groove, and the rotating assembly is driven by the driving mechanism to rotate, so that the ball falling into the pushing groove can be pushed out from the discharging hole through the discharging channel. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the friction force between each part and the ball is small, so that the abrasion of the parts is reduced, the power consumption of the driving mechanism is reduced, and the clamping stagnation during ball feeding is avoided.

Description

Ball feeding structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of entertainment equipment, in particular to a ball feeding structure.

Background

In the prior art, in the ball shooting machine or the ball discharging machine, the beads or the small balls need to be fed, the general ball shooting machine or the ball discharging machine is provided with a corresponding feeding structure, the balls are pushed out of a discharging channel in an extrusion discharging mode, friction force between the balls and parts is large, the parts are easy to wear, meanwhile, power consumption of a driving mechanism is large, use cost is increased, and in addition, discharging is easy to be blocked when the appearance of the balls is not smooth enough.

Disclosure of Invention

The purpose of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a pearl ball feeding structure, aim at solving among the prior art penetrate ball machine or go out ball machine's feeding structure and adopt the mode of extrusion ejection of compact, the frictional force is great between pearl ball and the part, and the part is easy wearing and tearing, and the consumption is big, easily stuck technical problem.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a ball feeding structure, which comprises a hopper, a driving mechanism and a rotating assembly, wherein a feed bin is arranged in the hopper, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are arranged on the side wall of the hopper, a pushing groove and a discharge channel are arranged on the inner wall surface of the bottom of the hopper, and two ends of the pushing groove are respectively communicated with the feed inlet and the discharge channel; the driving mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the hopper, the rotating assembly is connected with the output end of the driving mechanism, the rotating assembly is positioned in the pushing groove, and the rotating assembly is driven by the driving mechanism to rotate, so that the ball falling into the pushing groove can be pushed out from the discharging hole through the discharging channel.

Furthermore, the pushing groove is circular with the central line axis of the rotating assembly as the center, and the discharging channel is a linear channel and is tangentially communicated with the pushing groove.

Still further, the feed inlet is located the top surface of hopper, push away the silo with the discharge channel is all located on the diapire face of feed bin.

Still further, the diapire face slope setting of feed bin, push away the silo is located the bottom side of diapire face, the discharging channel is located the top side of diapire face.

Still further, the rotating assembly comprises a feeding wheel and a deflector rod which is perpendicular to the end face of the feeding wheel, the feeding wheel is arranged at the output end of the driving mechanism, the feeding wheel comprises a wheel body, and a plurality of pushing rods are arranged at the periphery of the wheel body at intervals in the circumferential direction; the wheel body comprises a first material wheel and a second material wheel which are coaxially arranged.

Further, a material blocking cover plate is arranged above the discharging channel.

Furthermore, a material blocking spring is arranged on one side, close to the pushing groove, of the material blocking cover plate.

Still further, be equipped with one or interval is equipped with a plurality of baffles in the feed bin, the baffle will the feed bin separates and forms a plurality of feed cavities, every the feed intracavity all corresponds to be equipped with push away the silo the discharge channel reaches the discharge gate, every the feed cavity is outer all be equipped with push away the silo the discharge channel reaches actuating mechanism and the rotating assembly that the discharge gate corresponds.

Still further, the diapire of hopper includes plate body and deflector, the deflector is located on the internal face of plate body, through-hole and logical groove have been seted up on the deflector, the one end of logical groove with the through-hole intercommunication, the other end run through in a lateral wall of deflector, the through-hole with the internal face of plate body is limited to form the push away the silo, it forms to lead to the groove with the internal face of plate body is limited to form the discharge channel.

Furthermore, a foreign matter hole is formed in the bottom of the hopper at a position close to the pushing groove.

Compared with the prior art, the bead feeding structure has the beneficial effects that: the rotating assembly is driven by the driving mechanism to directly push out the beads falling into the pushing groove through the discharging channel, so that the friction force between each part and the beads is small, the abrasion of the parts is reduced, the power consumption of the driving mechanism is reduced, and the clamping stagnation during the feeding of the beads is avoided; in addition, only the deflector rod is arranged, and the deflector rod is synchronously driven by the driving mechanism, so that the deflector device is simplified, an overhead area is avoided during feeding, the production efficiency is ensured, and the production cost is reduced; in addition, a foreign matter hole is formed, so that foreign matters are discharged in time, and ball feeding clamping stagnation is prevented; in addition, be equipped with and keep off material spring, can avoid card material, stable in structure.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a ball loading structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a ball loading structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a ball loading structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a ball loading structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a ball loading structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a ball loading structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

in the figure, 1, a hopper; 10. a storage bin; 100. a feed chamber; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a discharge port; 111. a bottom plate; 112. a side plate; 113. a sealing plate; 114. a cover plate; 115. a baffle; 116. a guide baffle; 117. a foreign matter hole; 2. a driving mechanism; 21. a mounting base; 22. a motor; 3. a rotating assembly; 31. a feeding wheel; 311. a first material wheel; 3111. positioning the boss; 312. a second material wheel; 313. a positioning piece; 32. a deflector rod; 4. a pushing groove; 5. a discharge channel; 6. a material blocking cover plate; 7. a material blocking spring; 8. a guide plate; 81. a through hole; 82. a through groove; 83. and a clamping boss.

Detailed Description

The following describes in further detail the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", etc. in the present utility model are based on the positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices and elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. are used in the description of various information, but the information should not be limited to these terms, which are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, a "first" message may also be referred to as a "second" message, and similarly, a "second" message may also be referred to as a "first" message, without departing from the scope of the utility model.

As shown in FIG. 1, a bead feeding structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model is used for feeding beads or pellets. The ball-pushing type ball-pushing device comprises a hopper 1, a driving mechanism 2 and a rotating assembly 3, wherein a storage bin 10 is arranged in the hopper 1 and used for temporarily storing balls, a feed inlet 11 and a discharge outlet 12 are formed in the side wall of the hopper 1, and in order to guide ball discharging, a pushing groove 4 and a discharge channel 5 are formed in the inner wall surface of the bottom of the hopper 1, and two ends of the pushing groove 4 are respectively communicated with the feed inlet 11 and the discharge channel 5; in order to provide power when being convenient for promote the pearl ball, actuating mechanism 2 installs in the hopper 1 outside, and rotary component 3 links to each other with actuating mechanism 2's output, and rotary component 3 is located pushing away silo 4, and rotary component 3 rotates under actuating mechanism 2's drive, can be with the pearl ball that falls into pushing away in the silo 4 from discharge gate 12 through discharge channel 5 release.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the hopper 1 is manufactured by a bending process, and includes a bottom plate 111, two ends of the bottom plate 111 are respectively folded along a length direction of the bottom plate 111 to form side plates 112, two sides of the two side plates 112 are respectively connected by a sealing plate 113, a cover plate 114 is arranged above the two side plates 112, and the feed inlet 11 is formed on the cover plate 114.

Further, as shown in fig. 2, the driving mechanism 2 is vertically fixed on the bottom plate 111, the driving mechanism 2 includes a mounting seat 21 fixed to an outer wall of the bottom plate 111, a motor 22 is fixed on the mounting seat 21, and an output shaft front end of the motor 22 penetrates through the bottom plate 111 to drive the rotating assembly 3 to rotate.

In order to reduce the friction between the ball and the part, reduce the wearing and tearing of the part, avoid adopting the extrusion mode of ejection of compact to carry out ejection of compact to the ball, as shown in fig. 4, push away silo 4 and be the circular with the central axis of rotating assembly 3 as the center, discharge channel 5 is the linear type passageway, and with push away silo 4 tangent intercommunication, can directly release the ball through rotating assembly 3, reduce the consumption of actuating mechanism 2. In order to facilitate forming the pushing groove 4 and the discharging channel 5, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the bottom wall of the hopper 1 comprises a plate body and a guide plate 8, the guide plate 8 is arranged on the inner wall surface of the plate body, a through hole 81 and a through groove 82 are formed in the guide plate 8, one end of the through groove 82 is communicated with the through hole 81, the other end of the through groove penetrates through one side wall of the guide plate 8, the pushing groove 4 is defined by the through hole 81 and the inner wall surface of the plate body, and the discharging channel 5 is defined by the through groove 82 and the inner wall surface of the plate body.

In this embodiment, the feed inlet 11 is disposed on the top surface of the hopper 1, and the pushing chute 4 and the discharge channel 5 are both disposed on the bottom wall surface of the bin 10, i.e., the bottom surface of the hopper 1 and the bin 10 are common. Further, in order to facilitate the discharge of the beads, the bottom wall surface of the storage bin 10 is obliquely arranged, the pushing groove 4 is positioned at the bottom side of the bottom wall surface, and the discharge channel 5 is arranged at the top side of the bottom wall surface.

Further, in order to realize multi-channel simultaneous discharging, one or a plurality of baffles 115 are arranged in the bin 10 at intervals, the baffles divide the bin 10 into a plurality of feeding cavities 100, a pushing groove 4, a discharging channel 5 and a discharging hole 12 are correspondingly arranged in each feeding cavity 100, a driving mechanism 2 and a rotating assembly 3 corresponding to the pushing groove 4, the discharging channel 5 and the discharging hole 12 are respectively arranged outside each feeding cavity 100, in the embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 4, 4-channel simultaneous discharging can be realized, and the quantity of the baffles can be adjusted according to actual material feeding requirements. Further, in order to assist in guiding the beads, a guide baffle 116 is provided between the baffles 115.

In this embodiment, the rotating assembly 3 includes a feeding wheel 31 connected to the output end of the driving mechanism 2, so as to prevent the beads above the feeding wheel 31 from being squeezed together in the feeding process, and form an overhead area, so that the feeding wheel 31 cannot stir the beads for feeding, and therefore, in a general feeding structure, a stirring device needs to be additionally installed, the stirring device is provided with a separate driving element to drive a stirring rod, and the structure is relatively complex. As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the motor 22 is used to drive the feeding wheel 31 to feed, and meanwhile, the driving lever 32 can be driven to rotate, so that an overhead area is avoided, the structure is simple, the production cost is reduced, and for convenient installation, in this embodiment, the driving lever 32 is L-shaped, and the feeding wheel 31 is fixed by screws.

Further, as shown in fig. 5, the feeding wheel 31 includes a wheel body, the outer periphery of the wheel body is provided with a plurality of pushing rods at circumferential intervals, in this embodiment, in order to reduce the weight of the feeding wheel 31, reduce the loss of the driving force of the motor 22, reduce the processing difficulty of the feeding wheel, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the wheel body includes a first feeding wheel 311 and a second feeding wheel 312 coaxially arranged, the pushing rods are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the first feeding wheel 311 and the second feeding wheel 312, in order to facilitate the assembly of the first feeding wheel 311 and the second feeding wheel 312, a positioning boss 3111 for mounting the second feeding wheel 312 is provided on the end face of the first feeding wheel 311, positioning pieces 313 are uniformly distributed on the positioning boss 3111, and positioning holes corresponding to the positions of the positioning pieces 313 and having the same number are preferably provided on the second feeding wheel 312, in this embodiment, the positioning pieces 313 are preferably positioning pins, further, in order to axially limit the whole mounting of the feeding wheel 31, the inner wall of the through hole 81 is radially and inwardly extended to be provided with a clamping boss 83, and the clamping boss 83 is clamped between the first feeding wheel 311 and the second feeding wheel 312.

Further, in order to make each time the ball is discharged, the ball is all single and goes out, and the discharge channel 5 top is equipped with keeps off material apron 6, keeps off and forms the passageway that single ball was arranged between material apron 6 and the discharge channel 5. Further, in order to avoid the ball from being blocked when entering the channel, referring to fig. 4, a blocking spring 7 is disposed on a side of the blocking cover plate 6 near the pushing groove 4.

Further, in order to avoid that foreign matters enter the hopper 1 during the feeding process, so as to cause clamping stagnation of ball feeding, a foreign matter hole 117 is formed in the bottom of the hopper 1 near the pushing groove 4.

The working process of the utility model is as follows: the beads enter the storage bin through the feeding hole, the driving mechanism drives the rotating assembly to rotate, the beads falling into the pushing groove are pushed out of the discharging hole through the discharging channel.

In summary, the embodiment of the utility model provides a ball feeding structure, wherein a driving mechanism drives a rotating assembly to directly push out balls falling into a pushing groove through a discharging channel, so that friction force between each part and the balls is small, part abrasion is reduced, power consumption of the driving mechanism is reduced, and clamping stagnation during ball feeding is avoided; in addition, only the deflector rod is arranged, and the deflector rod is synchronously driven by the driving mechanism, so that the deflector device is simplified, an overhead area is avoided during feeding, the production efficiency is ensured, and the production cost is reduced; in addition, a foreign matter hole is formed, so that foreign matters are discharged in time, and ball feeding clamping stagnation is prevented; in addition, be equipped with and keep off material spring, can avoid card material, stable in structure.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that modifications and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these modifications and substitutions should also be considered as being within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pearl ball feeding structure which characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a hopper (1), a driving mechanism (2) and a rotating assembly (3), wherein a storage bin (10) is arranged in the hopper (1), a feed inlet (11) and a discharge outlet (12) are formed in the side wall of the hopper (1), a pushing groove (4) and a discharge channel (5) are formed in the inner wall surface of the bottom of the hopper (1), and two ends of the pushing groove (4) are respectively communicated with the feed inlet (11) and the discharge channel (5); the driving mechanism (2) is arranged on the outer side of the hopper (1), the rotating assembly (3) is connected with the output end of the driving mechanism (2), the rotating assembly (3) is positioned in the pushing groove (4), the rotating assembly (3) rotates under the driving of the driving mechanism (2), and the beads falling into the pushing groove (4) can be pushed out from the discharging hole (12) through the discharging channel (5).

2. The bead charging structure according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing groove is circular with the central line axis of the rotating assembly (3) as the center, and the discharging channel (5) is a linear channel and is communicated with the pushing groove (4) in a tangent mode.

3. The bead charging structure according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding hole (11) is formed in the top surface of the hopper (1), and the pushing groove (4) and the discharging channel (5) are formed in the bottom wall surface of the storage bin (10).

4. The bead charging structure according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom wall surface of feed bin (10) slope sets up, push away silo (4) are located the bottom side of bottom wall surface, discharge channel (5) are located the top of bottom wall surface.

5. The bead charging structure according to claim 2, wherein: the rotary assembly (3) comprises a feeding wheel (31) and a deflector rod (32) which is perpendicular to the end face of the feeding wheel (31), the feeding wheel (31) is installed at the output end of the driving mechanism (2), the feeding wheel (31) comprises a wheel body, and a plurality of pushing rods are arranged at intervals on the periphery of the wheel body in the circumferential direction; the wheel body comprises a first material wheel (311) and a second material wheel (312) which are coaxially arranged.

6. The bead charging structure according to claim 1, wherein: a material blocking cover plate (6) is arranged above the discharging channel (5).

7. The bead charging structure according to claim 6, wherein: one side of the material blocking cover plate (6) close to the pushing groove (4) is provided with a material blocking spring (7).

8. The bead charging structure according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with one or interval is equipped with a plurality of baffles (115) in feed bin (10), the baffle will feed bin (10) is separated into a plurality of feed cavities (100), every all correspond in feed cavity (100) be equipped with push away silo (4) discharge channel (5) and discharge gate (12), every feed cavity (100) all be equipped with outward push away silo (4) discharge channel (5) and actuating mechanism (2) and rotating assembly (3) that discharge gate (12) correspond.

9. The bead charging structure according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom wall of hopper (1) includes plate body and deflector (8), deflector (8) are located on the internal face of plate body, through-hole (81) and logical groove (82) have been seted up on deflector (8), the one end of logical groove (82) with through-hole (81) intercommunication, the other end run through in a lateral wall of deflector (8), through-hole (81) with the internal face of plate body is limited to be formed push away silo (4), logical groove (82) with the internal face of plate body is limited to be formed discharge channel (5).

10. The bead charging structure according to claim 1, wherein: foreign matter holes (117) are formed in the bottom of the hopper (1) at positions close to the pushing groove (4).