CN220075252U - Plastic product recycling, crushing and granulating machine - Google Patents

Plastic product recycling, crushing and granulating machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220075252U
CN220075252U CN202321510409.9U CN202321510409U CN220075252U CN 220075252 U CN220075252 U CN 220075252U CN 202321510409 U CN202321510409 U CN 202321510409U CN 220075252 U CN220075252 U CN 220075252U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
subassembly
crushing
thermoforming
main body
forming
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Active
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CN202321510409.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梅林�
汤桂宝
蒋荣华
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Liaocheng Blue Sky Renewable Resources Co ltd
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Liaocheng Blue Sky Renewable Resources Co ltd
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Priority to CN202321510409.9U priority Critical patent/CN220075252U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a plastic product recycling, crushing and granulating machine, and belongs to the field of plastic recycling. In particular to a recycling granulator which is used for crushing and heating recycled plastics and forming granulation by pressurizing. Comprising the following steps: crushing subassembly, compounding subassembly, thermoforming subassembly, the thermoforming subassembly is arranged in to the compounding subassembly feed end, crushing subassembly is arranged in on the compounding subassembly, and correspond the intercommunication with the compounding subassembly, the thermoforming subassembly is horizontal transmission, crushing subassembly is provided with two sets of crushing rollers, crushing subassembly one side is provided with new hopper, and correspond and compounding subassembly intercommunication, the thermoforming subassembly exit end is provided with the ejection of compact cover, be provided with the cutting knife in the ejection of compact cover, the cutting knife is along thermoforming subassembly terminal surface gyration cutting, be provided with multiunit shaping sleeve in the thermoforming subassembly, be provided with multiunit shaping passageway on the shaping sleeve, carry out the correspondence interpolation of new material to the waste material, and form the pelletization setting of mixing.

Description

Plastic product recycling, crushing and granulating machine
Technical Field
The utility model provides a plastic product recycling, crushing and granulating machine, and belongs to the field of plastic recycling. In particular to a recycling granulator which is used for crushing and heating recycled plastics and forming granulation by pressurizing.
Background
At present, many plastic products exist in life, further recycling is needed, so that environmental pollution is reduced, the waste plastic bottles are required to be crushed in the recycling process, so that required waste plastic bottle chips are obtained, in the crushing process of the plastic bottles, the plastic bottles are generally compressed first and then crushed, the existing recycling is only crushing, the preparation of particles cannot be carried out, in addition and mixing of new materials cannot be carried out according to waste materials during the preparation, and at present, the waste plastic bottles are subjected to multiple processes and cannot be integrally moved to form the granulation.
Publication number CN217704212U discloses a plastic refuse smashes recovery unit, including the processing case, the processing case top is equipped with the drive shell, drive shell top surface one side is equipped with first motor, first motor output shaft extends to the drive shell in-connection driving shaft, the driving wheel is connected in the driving shaft transmission, the driving wheel passes through belt transmission and connects from the driving wheel, from the driving wheel transmission connection driven shaft, among the above-mentioned public technical scheme, can not carry out quick crushing pelletization, and can not form the interpolation of new material.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a plastic product recycling, crushing and granulating machine, which is provided with a new hopper at one side of a plastic recycling hopper for proportional mixing and extrusion granulating by matching with a spiral pushing structure. Simple structure and convenient use.
The utility model relates to a plastic product recycling, crushing and granulating machine, which is realized by the following steps: crushing assembly, compounding assembly, heating forming assembly, compounding assembly are arranged at the heating forming assembly feed end, crushing assembly is arranged on compounding assembly, and corresponds the intercommunication with compounding assembly, heating forming assembly is horizontal transmission, crushing assembly is provided with two sets of crushing rollers, crushing assembly one side is provided with new hopper, and corresponds and compounding assembly intercommunication, heating forming assembly exit end is provided with the ejection of compact cover, be provided with the cutting knife in the ejection of compact cover, the cutting knife is along heating forming assembly terminal surface gyration cutting, is provided with multiunit shaping sleeve in the heating forming assembly, is provided with multiunit shaping passageway on the shaping sleeve;
further, the heating forming assembly comprises a main body barrel, a supporting frame is arranged at the bottom of the main body barrel, a pushing motor for pushing and driving is arranged at one end of the main body barrel, a screw shaft is arranged in the main body barrel, a heating sleeve is arranged at the middle part of the main body barrel, a forming sleeve is arranged at the end of the main body barrel, a mixing box is arranged at the upper side of the main body barrel, and the mixing box is close to one end of the pushing motor;
further, the crushing assembly is arranged at the top of the mixing box and is correspondingly communicated with the mixing box, the crushing box comprises a waste hopper, a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller which are arranged in the waste hopper, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are vertically distributed, the waste hopper is not provided with a blanking pipe, and the side wall of the waste hopper is provided with a vibrating motor;
furthermore, a new hopper is arranged on one side of the mixing box, the new hopper and the waste hopper are correspondingly connected and fixed through a connecting plate, a conveying pipe is arranged at the bottom of the new hopper, a control valve is arranged on the conveying pipe, and a spiral mixing shaft is arranged in the mixing box;
further, the screw shaft is correspondingly attached to the inner wall of the main body cylinder, a cutting edge is arranged at the outer edge of the screw shaft, a thimble is arranged at the end part of the screw shaft, and the thimble is oppositely arranged at the end part of the forming sleeve;
further, the forming sleeve comprises a plurality of groups of forming rings which are arranged inside, a plurality of groups of through holes are formed in the forming rings along the axial direction, a flow dividing cone is arranged at the end part of the forming rings, a plurality of groups of flow guiding holes are formed in the flow dividing cone, the flow guiding holes are correspondingly communicated with the through holes, and the inner diameter gradient is decreased;
further, an inner bushing is arranged in the through hole on the forming ring, the inner bushing is in a variable diameter arrangement, and the inner bushing is detachably arranged on the forming ring;
further, an exhaust pipe is arranged in the forming sleeve and connected with the main body cylinder, and a plurality of groups of exhaust holes are formed in the exhaust pipe.
The beneficial effects are that:
1. correspondingly adding new materials to the waste materials, and forming a mixed granulating arrangement;
2. the extrusion of multiple sections is carried out through the forming ring, internal gas is discharged, and the forming compactness is improved;
3. simple structure and convenient use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a plastic product recycling, pulverizing and granulating machine according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a waste hopper of a plastic product recycling, pulverizing and granulating machine according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a molding extrusion head of a plastic product recycling, pulverizing and granulating machine according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a molding ring of a plastic product recycling, pulverizing and granulating machine according to the present utility model.
In the accompanying drawings
1. Pushing a motor; 2. a waste hopper; 3. a new hopper; 4. a control valve; 5. a main body cylinder; 6. a heating jacket; 7. forming a sleeve; 8. a discharging sleeve; 9. a mixing box; 10. an exhaust pipe; 11. forming a ring; 12. an inner liner; 13. an exhaust hole; 14. a screw shaft; 15. a thimble; 16. a split cone; 21. a first pulverizing roller; 22. a vibration motor; 23. a second pulverizing roller; 24. a connecting plate; 25. and (5) blanking pipes.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1-4 show: the utility model relates to a plastic product recycling, crushing and granulating machine, which is realized by the following steps: crushing assembly, compounding assembly, heating forming assembly, compounding assembly are arranged at the heating forming assembly feed end, crushing assembly is arranged on compounding assembly, and correspond to and communicate with compounding assembly, heating forming assembly is horizontal transmission, crushing assembly is provided with two groups of crushing rollers, crushing assembly one side is provided with new hopper 3, and correspond to and communicate with compounding assembly, heating forming assembly exit end is provided with discharge sleeve 8, is provided with the cutting knife in the discharge sleeve 8, cutting knife rotates along heating forming assembly terminal surface to cut, heating forming assembly is provided with multiunit shaping sleeve 7, is provided with multiunit shaping passageway on the shaping sleeve 7;
preferably, the heating forming assembly comprises a main body barrel 5, a supporting frame is arranged at the bottom of the main body barrel 5, a pushing motor 1 for pushing transmission is arranged at one end of the main body barrel 5, a screw shaft 14 is arranged in the main body barrel 5, a heating sleeve 6 is arranged at the middle position of the main body barrel 5, a forming sleeve 7 is arranged at the end of the main body barrel 5, a mixing box 9 is arranged at the upper side of the main body barrel 5 and is close to one end of the pushing motor 1;
in this embodiment, the crushing assembly is disposed at the top of the mixing box 9 and is correspondingly communicated with the mixing box 9, the crushing box comprises a waste hopper 2, and a first crushing roller 21 and a second crushing roller 23 disposed in the waste hopper 2, wherein the first crushing roller 21 and the second crushing roller 23 are vertically distributed, the waste hopper 2 is not provided with a blanking pipe 25, and the side wall of the waste hopper 2 is provided with a vibrating motor 22;
in this embodiment, preferably, a new hopper 3 is disposed on one side of the mixing tank 9, the new hopper 3 and the waste hopper 2 are correspondingly connected and fixed through a connecting plate 24, a conveying pipe is disposed at the bottom of the new hopper 3, a control valve 4 is disposed on the conveying pipe, a spiral mixing shaft is disposed in the mixing tank 9, and mixing of new materials and waste materials is performed, so that proportion adjustment control is formed;
in this embodiment, preferably, the screw shaft 14 is correspondingly attached to the inner wall of the main body barrel 5, the outer edge of the screw shaft 14 is provided with a cutting edge, the end of the screw shaft 14 is provided with a thimble 15, the thimble 15 is oppositely arranged at the end of the forming sleeve 7, the supporting stability of the screw shaft 14 is improved, and the pushing material is uniformly pushed;
in this embodiment, preferably, the forming sleeve 7 includes a plurality of groups of forming rings 11 disposed inside, a plurality of groups of through holes are disposed on the forming rings 11 along the axial direction, a diversion cone 16 is disposed at the end of the forming rings 11, a plurality of groups of diversion holes are disposed on the diversion cone 16, the diversion holes are correspondingly communicated with the through holes, and the inner diameter gradient decreases;
in this embodiment, preferably, an inner bushing 12 is disposed in the through hole on the forming ring 11, the inner bushing 12 is configured to be variable in diameter, and the inner bushing 12 is detachably disposed on the forming ring 11;
in this embodiment, preferably, an exhaust pipe 10 is disposed in the molding sleeve 7, the exhaust pipe 10 is connected with the main body cylinder 5, and a plurality of groups of exhaust holes 13 are disposed on the exhaust pipe 10;
through washing the plastic products that retrieve through the stage, corresponding classifying, and adjust the new material proportion of adding, through adjusting the control valve 4 that new hopper 3 corresponds, control, place the plastic products that retrieve in the waste material is all, smash through first crushing roller 21, second crushing roller 23, and fall through vibrating motor 22, mix in through blanking pipe 25 to mixing box 9, waste material and new material mix and carry out the propelling movement through screw axis 14, and mix the upset in the body shell, melt at heating jacket 6 heating, and further forward propelling movement, carry out corresponding reposition of redundant personnel propelling movement through shaping ring 11, form corresponding propelling movement and form the thin strip structure, through the gradient change in the passageway, compress tightly the shaping, the cooperation cutting assembly cuts off and forms the granule, reach the purpose of retrieving the pelletization.
The present utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the examples of the drawings are merely one of the embodiments of the present utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A plastic recycling, pulverizing and granulating machine, comprising: crushing subassembly, compounding subassembly, thermoforming subassembly, the compounding subassembly is arranged in the thermoforming subassembly feed end, crushing subassembly is arranged in on the compounding subassembly, and correspond the intercommunication with the compounding subassembly, the thermoforming subassembly is horizontal transmission, crushing subassembly is provided with two sets of crushing rollers, crushing subassembly one side is provided with new hopper (3), and correspond and compounding subassembly intercommunication, thermoforming subassembly exit end is provided with ejection of compact cover (8), be provided with the cutting knife in ejection of compact cover (8), the cutting knife is along thermoforming subassembly terminal surface gyration cutting, be provided with multiunit shaping sleeve (7) in the thermoforming subassembly, be provided with multiunit shaping passageway on shaping sleeve (7).
2. A plastic recycling, pulverizing and granulating machine according to claim 1, wherein: the heating forming assembly comprises a main body barrel (5), a supporting frame is arranged at the bottom of the main body barrel (5), a pushing motor (1) for pushing transmission is arranged at one end of the main body barrel (5), a screw shaft (14) is arranged in the main body barrel (5), a heating sleeve (6) is arranged at the middle position of the main body barrel (5), a forming sleeve (7) is arranged at the end of the main body barrel (5), and a mixing box (9) is arranged at the upper side of the main body barrel (5) and close to one end of the pushing motor (1).
3. A plastic recycling, pulverizing and granulating machine according to claim 1, wherein: crushing subassembly arranges mixing box (9) top in, and corresponds the intercommunication with mixing box (9), smashes case including waste bin (2), and arranges first crushing roller (21), second crushing roller (23) in waste bin (2), and first crushing roller (21), second crushing roller (23) perpendicular distribution, waste bin (2) all are not provided with blanking pipe (25), and waste bin (2) lateral wall is provided with vibrating motor (22).
4. A plastic recycling, pulverizing and granulating machine according to claim 2, wherein: the novel mixing hopper is characterized in that a novel hopper (3) is arranged on one side of the mixing box (9), the novel hopper (3) and the waste hopper (2) are correspondingly connected and fixed through a connecting plate (24), a conveying pipe is arranged at the bottom of the novel hopper (3), a control valve (4) is arranged on the conveying pipe, and a spiral mixing shaft is arranged in the mixing box (9).
5. A plastic recycling, pulverizing and granulating machine according to claim 2, wherein: the screw shaft (14) is correspondingly attached to the inner wall of the main body cylinder (5), a cutting edge is arranged at the outer edge of the screw shaft (14), a thimble (15) is arranged at the end part of the screw shaft (14), and the thimble (15) is oppositely arranged at the end part of the forming sleeve (7).
6. A plastic recycling, pulverizing and granulating machine according to claim 1, wherein: the forming sleeve (7) comprises a plurality of groups of forming rings (11) which are arranged inside, a plurality of groups of through holes are formed in the forming rings (11) along the axial direction, a flow dividing cone (16) is arranged at the end part of the forming rings (11), a plurality of groups of flow guiding holes are formed in the flow dividing cone (16), the flow guiding holes are correspondingly communicated with the through holes, and the inner diameter gradient is decreased.
7. A plastic recycling, pulverizing and granulating machine according to claim 6, wherein: an inner bushing (12) is arranged in a through hole on the forming ring (11), the inner bushing (12) is arranged in a variable diameter mode, the inner bushing (12) is detachably arranged on the forming ring (11), an exhaust pipe (10) is arranged in the forming sleeve (7), the exhaust pipe (10) is connected with the main body cylinder (5), and a plurality of groups of exhaust holes (13) are formed in the exhaust pipe (10).
CN202321510409.9U 2023-06-14 2023-06-14 Plastic product recycling, crushing and granulating machine Active CN220075252U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321510409.9U CN220075252U (en) 2023-06-14 2023-06-14 Plastic product recycling, crushing and granulating machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321510409.9U CN220075252U (en) 2023-06-14 2023-06-14 Plastic product recycling, crushing and granulating machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220075252U true CN220075252U (en) 2023-11-24

Family

ID=88821977

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321510409.9U Active CN220075252U (en) 2023-06-14 2023-06-14 Plastic product recycling, crushing and granulating machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220075252U (en)

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