CN220074098U - Cooling device for part machining - Google Patents

Cooling device for part machining Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220074098U
CN220074098U CN202320098232.XU CN202320098232U CN220074098U CN 220074098 U CN220074098 U CN 220074098U CN 202320098232 U CN202320098232 U CN 202320098232U CN 220074098 U CN220074098 U CN 220074098U
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China
Prior art keywords
rack
water
water tank
gear
cooling device
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CN202320098232.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶胜楠
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Zhengyang Precision Industry Machinery Co ltd
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Zhengyang Precision Industry Machinery Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The utility model provides a cooling device for machining parts, which belongs to the technical field of machining automobile parts, and comprises a cooling device for machining parts and a telescopic part, wherein the telescopic part is used for driving a drilling device and a second rack to reciprocate up and down; the gear is used for driving the first rack and the second rack to reciprocate up and down in the opposite direction; the second gear is used for driving the water tank to reciprocate up and down; the water tank is communicated with a water pipe. The beneficial effects are that: in the initial state, the higher end of the water tank is flush with the water outlet of the water outlet pipe, so that water in the water tank is left in the water tank and cannot flow out, when the telescopic part descends to drive the second rack to descend, the second rack descends to drive the gear to rotate, the gear rotates to drive the first rack to ascend, the first rack ascends to drive the water tank to ascend, and the water tank ascends to enable the connection position of the water tank and the water pipe to be higher than the water outlet of the water pipe, so that the automatic water supply device of the device is easy to maintain after being damaged.

Description

Cooling device for part machining
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobile parts, and particularly relates to a cooling device for machining parts.
Background
The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN 111015966B discloses an opening drilling barrel capable of supplying cooling water, which comprises a positioning drill bit (1), a drilling barrel (2) coaxially fixed on the positioning drill bit (1), and an annular water tank (3) coaxially fixed on the positioning drill bit (1); two magnetic driving water absorbing devices (4) are arranged on the end face of the annular water tank (3); the magnetic drive water absorption device (4) comprises a water absorption device body (4.1) made of non-ferromagnetic materials, wherein a piston cylinder (4.2) and a magnetic piston (4.3) which are matched are arranged in the water absorption device body (4.1); the magnetic piston (4.3) is connected with the bottom of the piston cylinder (4.2) through a spring (4.4).
Referring to fig. 1, when the positioning drill bit 1 and the drill barrel 2 rotate, because the semi-annular driving magnet 5 is relatively fixed with the electric drill body through the fixing rod 6, and the two magnetic driving water absorbing devices 4 on the end face of the annular water tank 3 rotate relative to the semi-annular driving magnet 5, when the magnetic piston 4.3 in the magnetic driving water absorbing device 4 faces the semi-annular driving magnet 5, the upper surface of the magnetic piston 4.3 and the lower surface of the semi-annular driving magnet 5 have the same magnetism and repel each other, and the magnetic piston 4.3 compresses the spring 4.4 to move downwards; executing the discharging action of the piston cylinder 4.2, when the magnetic piston 4.3 in the magnetic drive water absorbing device 4 leaves the front surface of the semi-annular drive magnet 5, the repulsive magnetic force is eliminated, the spring 4.4 resets the magnetic piston 4.3 to move upwards, and executing the negative pressure absorbing action of the piston cylinder 4.2; in this way, two symmetrical magnetic driving water absorbing devices 4 alternately enter and leave the opposite areas of the semi-annular driving magnets 5; a water inlet one-way valve which is combined with the water inlet and is opened only when water is fed; a water outlet one-way valve with a water outlet opening only when water is discharged; the water in the annular water tank 3 can be continuously sucked into the piston cylinder 4.2 through the water suction pipe 3.1 and discharged to the tip water spraying hole 1.1 and the radial water spraying hole 1.2 of the hollow hole which are communicated with the water outlet and are arranged on the positioning drill bit 1; the open end of the water absorbing conduit 3.1 is fixed on the circular arc inner wall of the annular water tank 3, when the water level of the annular water tank 3 drops, the internal water is converged at the bottom of the circular arc inner wall due to the action of centrifugal force, so that the water absorbing conduit 3.1 can be ensured to continuously absorb cooling water.
However, in order to achieve continuous absorption of cooling water by the water absorption conduit 3.1, some complex structures are used, such as a magnetic drive water absorption device, which is worth that once the device fails, such as when the magnetic drive water absorption device fails, the device is laborious to maintain, and in most cases can only be replaced, and the replacement is not very expensive, so that the device has high maintenance cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a cooling device for part processing, which aims to solve the problem of high maintenance cost of the cooling device for part processing in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a cooling device is used in spare part processing, includes the workstation support frame, still includes:
the telescopic component is used for driving the drilling device and the second rack to reciprocate up and down;
the gear is used for driving the first rack and the second rack to reciprocate up and down in the opposite direction;
the gear is used for driving the water tank to reciprocate up and down;
the water tank is communicated with a water pipe, and when the telescopic component is in a contracted state, the water outlet of the water pipe is flush with the bottom of the water tank.
Further, a protective cover for covering the first rack and the second rack is arranged on the workbench supporting frame.
Specifically, the gear is connected with the workbench support frame through the gear support frame through the first rack support frame and the workbench support frame in a sliding mode, the telescopic component is an air cylinder, the drilling device comprises an air cylinder installed on the workbench support frame, the output end of the air cylinder is connected with a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is connected with a drill rod.
Further, an air bag is arranged on the workbench supporting frame, and the air bag is communicated with an air pipe which can face the drill rod.
Specifically, the air pipe is a corrugated pipe.
Further, a sliding plate is slidably arranged on the workbench supporting frame, and the sliding plate is connected with the air bag.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the automatic water supply device is used, a workpiece is placed on a workbench, the workpiece is positioned by the fixing device, the telescopic part is started to drive the motor and the drill rod to descend, so that the drill rod can be abutted to the workpiece, in an initial state, the higher end of the water tank is flush with the water outlet of the water outlet pipe, water in the water tank is left in the water tank and cannot flow out, when the telescopic part descends to drive the second rack to descend, the second rack descends to drive the gear to rotate, the gear rotates to drive the first rack to ascend, the first rack ascends to drive the water tank to ascend, the water tank ascends to enable the connection position of the water tank and the water pipe to be higher than the water outlet of the water pipe, water flows to the drill rod from the water outlet under the action of self gravity, heat dissipation is carried out on the drill rod, the whole process does not need to press the switch of the water outlet pipe, one step is omitted, the efficiency of cooling the drill rod is improved, the gear rack is high in structural stability, faults are not easy to occur, the cost is low, and the automatic water supply device is easy to maintain after the gear rack is replaced directly.
2. When the drill rod is used, the sliding plate is pulled out, the air bag is pedaled, air in the air bag flows from the air bag to the air pipe, and small fragments in the thread groove of the drill rod can be cleaned by the air in the air bag when the fragments of the drill rod are cleaned, so that the efficiency of cleaning the small metal fragments in the thread groove on the drill rod is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a drawing of a comparison of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of another view of a second embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: 11. a telescopic member; 12. a motor cover; 13. a mounting base; 14. a drill rod; 2. a work table; 31. a first rack; 311. a first rack support; 32. a gear; 321. a gear support; 33. a second rack; 34. a water tank; 341. a water pipe; 35. a protective cover; 41. an air bag; 42. an air pipe; 5. a workbench supporting frame; 51. and a water pipe supporting frame.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 2, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a cooling device is used in spare part processing, including workstation support frame 5, telescopic part 11, drilling equipment, rack and pinion mechanism, the water tank, the water pipe, workstation support frame 5 is used for supporting the workstation, telescopic part can also be connected to workstation support frame 5, telescopic part is used for adjusting drilling equipment's position for drilling equipment can support smoothly to the work piece and realize drilling to the work piece, drilling equipment is used for drilling the drilling of suitable size on the work piece, rack and pinion mechanism is used for driving the water tank reciprocating motion from top to bottom, water tank and water pipe cooperation use are used for the heat dissipation to the drilling rod.
Specifically, the telescopic member 11 is a cylinder.
The workbench support frame 5 comprises a first horizontal section, a second horizontal section and a vertical section, the whole workbench support frame is of an N type, the first horizontal section is in contact with the ground, the vertical section and the ground form an included angle of 90 degrees, and the second horizontal section and the first horizontal section are arranged in parallel.
The workbench is of an N type, the workbench 2 is made of cast iron or aluminum, and in the specific embodiment of the utility model, the workbench 2 is made of aluminum.
Specifically, the drilling device comprises a cylinder, a motor (not shown) and a drill rod 14. The cylinder passes through the bolt to be installed at the top (namely the second horizontal segment) of workstation support frame 5, and the output of cylinder has two motors through bolted connection, has the motor cover at the externally mounted of motor for the motor can not be crashed, and the output shaft of motor has the mount pad through the coupling joint, installs drilling rod 14 in the mount pad 13, and drilling rod 14 and mount pad 13 are detachable connection, make drilling rod 14 be convenient for change.
The rack and pinion mechanism includes a first rack 31, a second rack 33, and a pinion 32. Two first rack connecting frames 311 which are arranged in parallel are fixed on the first rack 31 through bolts, the first rack connecting frames 311 and the workbench supporting frames 5 are slidably installed through sliding grooves, gear connecting frames 321 are connected on the workbench supporting frames 5 through bolts, gears 32 are rotatably installed on the gear connecting frames 321, the first rack 31 is connected with movable ends of the telescopic components 11, protective covers 35 which are used for blocking a gear rack structure are symmetrically arranged on the workbench supporting frames 5, and workers cannot be injured by the gear rack mechanism through arranging the protective covers 35.
The water tank 34, the lower end on the water tank 34 is connected with a water pipe 341, the water pipe support frame is arranged on the workbench support frame, the water outlet of the water pipe 341 is fixedly arranged on the water pipe support frame, when the telescopic part 11 is in a contracted state, the water pipe support frame is flush with the bottommost end of the drill rod, and the water outlet of the water pipe 341 is flush with the connection position of the water tank 34 when the telescopic part 11 is in a contracted state.
When the water supply device is used, a workpiece is placed on the workbench 2, the fixing device is used for positioning the workpiece, the telescopic part 11 is started to drive the motor and the drill rod 14 to descend, so that the drill rod 14 can be abutted to the workpiece, in an initial state, the higher end of the water tank 34 is flush with the water outlet of the water outlet pipe, therefore, water in the water tank 34 is left in the water tank 34 and cannot flow out, when the telescopic part 11 descends to drive the second rack 33 to descend, the second rack 33 descends to drive the gear 32 to rotate, the gear 32 rotates to drive the first rack 31 to ascend, the first rack 31 ascends to drive the water tank 34 to ascend, the water tank 34 ascends to enable the connection position of the water tank 34 and the water pipe 341 to be higher than the water outlet of the water pipe 341, the water in the water tank 34 flows to the drill rod 14 from the water outlet, the water outlet pipe 14 is cooled, one step less, the switch of the water outlet pipe is not needed to be pressed any more in the whole course, the efficiency of cooling of the drill rod 14 is improved, one step less, the stability of the gear structure is improved, the gear is not easy to be broken, the gear structure is easy to replace, and the water supply device is easy to replace because the gear structure is easy to break down, and the device is easy to repair.
In the process of using the drill stem 14, many metal fragments can be carried on the drill stem 14, the fragments on the drill stem 14 need to be cleaned, in the prior art, a hairbrush is used for cleaning, but the cleaning efficiency of the hairbrush for large fragments on the drill stem 14 is higher, the cleaning of small fragments on the drill stem 14 is troublesome, the small fragments can be clamped in a thread groove on the drill stem 14, the brush is difficult to extend into the thread groove after the hairbrush is cleaned, and the cleaning efficiency of the small fragments on the drill stem 14 is lower.
In order to solve the above problem, embodiment two is produced:
referring to fig. 3 to 4, the second embodiment has the following main distinguishing features compared with the first embodiment:
a slide plate is slidably arranged on the workbench supporting frame 5, an air bag 41 is adhered to the slide plate, and an air pipe 42 which can face the drill rod 14 is connected with the air bag 41.
The slide plate is made of cast iron or aluminum, in the embodiment of the utility model, the slide plate is made of aluminum, and the air pipe 42 is a corrugated pipe, so that the length of the air pipe can be extended and contracted, and the drill rod can be reached when the slide plate is used.
When the drill rod 14 is used, the sliding plate is pulled out, the air bag 41 is pedaled, air in the air bag 41 flows from the air bag 41 to the air pipe 42, and small scraps in the thread groove of the drill rod 14 can be cleaned by the air in the air bag 41 when scraps of the drill rod 14 are cleaned, so that the efficiency of cleaning the small metal scraps in the thread groove of the drill rod 14 is improved.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a cooling device is used in spare part processing, includes workstation support frame (5), its characterized in that still includes:
the telescopic part (11) is used for driving the drilling device and the second rack (33) to reciprocate up and down; the gear (32) is used for driving the first rack (31) and the second rack (33) to reciprocate up and down in opposite directions;
the gear (32) is used for driving the water tank (34) to reciprocate up and down;
the water tank (34) is communicated with the water pipe (341), and when the telescopic component (11) is in a contracted state, the water outlet of the water pipe (341) is flush with the bottom of the water tank (34).
2. The cooling device for machining parts according to claim 1, wherein: a protective cover (35) for covering the first rack (31) and the second rack (33) is arranged on the workbench supporting frame (5).
3. The cooling device for machining parts according to claim 1, wherein: the gear (32) is slidably mounted through the first rack support frame (311) and the workbench support frame (5), and the gear (32) is connected with the workbench support frame (5) through the gear support frame (321).
4. The cooling device for machining parts according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic component (11) is a cylinder.
5. The cooling device for machining parts according to claim 1, wherein: the drilling device comprises an air cylinder arranged on a workbench supporting frame (5), the output end of the air cylinder is connected with a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is connected with a drill rod (14).
6. The cooling device for machining parts according to claim 5, wherein: an air bag (41) is arranged on the workbench supporting frame (5), and an air pipe (42) which can face the drill rod (14) is connected to the air bag (41).
7. The cooling device for machining parts according to claim 6, wherein: the air pipe (42) is a corrugated pipe.
8. The cooling device for machining parts according to claim 7, wherein: a sliding plate is slidably arranged on the workbench supporting frame (5), and the sliding plate is connected with the air bag (41).
CN202320098232.XU 2023-02-01 2023-02-01 Cooling device for part machining Active CN220074098U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320098232.XU CN220074098U (en) 2023-02-01 2023-02-01 Cooling device for part machining

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320098232.XU CN220074098U (en) 2023-02-01 2023-02-01 Cooling device for part machining

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220074098U true CN220074098U (en) 2023-11-24

Family

ID=88827418

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320098232.XU Active CN220074098U (en) 2023-02-01 2023-02-01 Cooling device for part machining

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220074098U (en)

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