Slag skimming device with side turning mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of slag raking devices, and particularly relates to a slag raking device with a side turning mechanism.
Background
With the continuous development of society, people demand for metal parts is increasing, and in copper bar continuous casting and rolling technology production, slag skimming is one of the important flows, traditional slag skimming operation is carried out manually, and along with the increase of demand, manual operation hardly meets the demand of the market, and a slag skimming device is needed.
The utility model discloses a slag removing device, which comprises a main frame, a base, a working box and a purifying box, wherein the lower end of the main frame is fixedly connected with the upper end of the base, a screw rod is arranged in the main frame, the lower end of the screw rod is rotationally connected with the lower end of the main frame, an adjusting motor is arranged at the upper end of the main frame, the working box is arranged at the left end of the main frame, a transmission shaft of the adjusting motor penetrates through the upper end of the main frame and is fixedly connected with the screw rod, a sliding plate is arranged in the middle of the screw rod, the inside of the sliding plate is in rolling connection with the screw rod through a ball, a short rod is arranged in the working box, the lower end of the short rod is provided with a rotating shaft, the scraper blade can be driven out of a material barrel effectively through the arranged long rod, the cleaning effect is good, the working height can be adjusted to adapt to the material barrels with different heights, and meanwhile, a dust collecting hood and a fan arranged can absorb dust removing generated by the slag removing operation, so that the slag removing device is simple and practical.
The technical defects in the prior art scheme are as follows: when the scraper blade scrapes the waste residue in the material bucket in the collection bucket, because long-time collection, waste material in the collection bucket can be more and more, need empty the waste material in the collection bucket at this moment, because the collection bucket sets up on the base, can not turn on one's side automatically, need manual operation clearance, consequently has increased the amount of labour for the manual work, has wasted time, has reduced work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a slag removing device with a side turning mechanism, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a take slagging-off device of mechanism of turning on one's side, includes the base, symmetry fixed mounting has two backup pads on the base, fixed mounting has the material pond on the base, every all the activity is provided with the slide rail in the backup pad, one of them be provided with the gear ring on the slide rail, two demountable installation has the scraper blade between the backup pad, two backup pad top fixed mounting has same fixed plate, fixed mounting has first motor on the fixed top in fixed plate bottom surface, first motor output fixed mounting has the dwang, swivelling lever tip fixed mounting has the post gear, the post gear is connected with the gear ring meshing, symmetry rotation is connected with two threaded rods on the base, every equal threaded connection in surface has the movable block, be provided with the dwang on the base, hinged connection respectively is on corresponding movable block at the dwang both ends, two on the base symmetry is hinged connection has two L type poles, two L type poles are hinged connection respectively on the dwang both sides face, fixed mounting has the second motor on the base, second motor output and one of them end fixed connection have the dwang, two threaded rods have the collecting box, two threaded rods are connected with the collecting box through the face-mounted on the face of the base, the collecting box is connected with the band pulley through the face-plate.
By adopting the scheme, through the cooperation use of threaded rod, movable block, pivoted plate, can drive the collecting box and overturn to can realize that the collecting box is automatic emptyd, reduce the labour, save time has improved work efficiency, through the cooperation use of post gear, gear ring, movable plate, slide rail, can drive the scraper blade and scrape the waste residue to same direction, avoid the waste residue to the opposite direction to remove, improved and taken off sediment efficiency, through the cooperation use of telescopic link, spring, cardboard, can make things convenient for the installation and the dismantlement of scraper blade, thereby conveniently wash the scraper blade.
In the above scheme, it should be noted that the first motor and the second motor are electrically connected with an external power supply.
As a preferred implementation mode, two trapezoid grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of each supporting plate, each trapezoid groove is internally provided with a trapezoid block in a sliding mode, and the sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the trapezoid block.
By adopting the scheme, the trapezoidal block plays a supporting role on the sliding rail, and meanwhile, the stability of the sliding rail movement can be improved through the movement of the trapezoidal block in the trapezoidal groove.
As a preferred embodiment, a moving plate is slidably mounted in each of the sliding rails, and the gear ring is fixedly mounted on one of the moving plates.
By adopting the scheme, the post gear drives the gear ring to move, the gear ring drives the moving plate to move, the moving plate drives the sliding rail to move, and the moving plate slides in the sliding rail through the moving plate, so that the moving stability of the moving plate can be improved.
As a preferred embodiment, a baffle is fixedly arranged at one end of the material pool close to the collecting box.
By adopting the scheme, the guide plate plays a role in guiding the scraped waste residues, the waste residues can be introduced into the collecting box, and the collecting efficiency of the waste residues is improved.
As a preferred implementation mode, sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the discharging pipe, and the two sides of the baffle are respectively and slidably arranged in the corresponding sliding grooves.
By adopting the scheme, the baffle plays a role in blocking waste residues in the collecting box, when the waste residues in the collecting box need to be dumped, the baffle is lifted upwards, so that the baffle is separated from the discharging pipe, waste materials can be dumped at the moment, the baffle slides in the sliding groove, the stability of movement can be improved, and the working efficiency is improved.
As a preferred implementation mode, two telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the movable plates, clamping plates are fixedly installed at the ends of the telescopic rods, clamping grooves for clamping the scraping plates are formed in opposite faces of the two clamping plates, springs are sleeved on the surfaces of the telescopic rods, two ends of each spring are fixedly connected with the movable plates and the clamping plates respectively, and two ends of each scraping plate are clamped in the corresponding clamping grooves respectively.
By adopting the scheme, the telescopic rod plays a supporting role on the clamping plates, when the scraping plates are required to be installed, springs on two sides of the clamping plate are compressed respectively, compression deformation occurs on the springs, two ends of each scraping plate are clamped in corresponding clamping grooves respectively, the clamping plates are loosened, the scraping plates can be stably installed between the two clamping plates by means of the elasticity of the springs, the working efficiency is improved, and when the scraping plates are required to be disassembled, the clamping plate compression springs are firstly moved, so that the clamping plates are separated from the end parts of the scraping plates, and the scraping plates can be disassembled.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
this take slag raking device of mechanism of turning on one's side, through the cooperation use of threaded rod, movable block, rotor plate, can drive the collecting box and overturn, thereby can realize that the collecting box is automatic emptyd, reduced the labour, save time, work efficiency has been improved, through the cooperation use of post gear, the gear ring, the movable plate, the slide rail, can drive the scraper blade and scrape the waste residue to same direction, avoid the waste residue to the opposite direction to remove, slag raking efficiency has been improved, through the cooperation use of telescopic link, the spring, the cardboard, can make things convenient for the installation and the dismantlement of scraper blade, thereby the convenience washs the scraper blade.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a material pool structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a trapezoid block structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a rotating plate structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting box of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a tapping pipe according to the present utility model;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the telescopic rod structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support plate; 3. a material pool; 4. a deflector; 5. a slide rail; 6. a moving plate; 7. a gear ring; 8. a scraper; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a first motor; 11. a rotating lever; 12. a post gear; 13. a second motor; 14. a threaded rod; 15. a belt wheel; 16. a belt; 17. a moving block; 18. a rotating plate; 19. an L-shaped rod; 20. a collection box; 21. a discharge pipe; 22. a baffle; 23. a chute; 24. a trapezoid groove; 25. a trapezoid block; 26. a clamping plate; 27. a telescopic rod; 28. and (3) a spring.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-7, the utility model provides a slag removing device with a side turning mechanism, which comprises a base 1, wherein two support plates 2 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the base 1, a material pool 3 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, each support plate 2 is movably provided with a slide rail 5, and one slide rail 5 is provided with a gear ring 7.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, two trapezoidal grooves 24 are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of each supporting plate 2, a trapezoidal block 25 is slidably mounted in each trapezoidal groove 24, a sliding rail 5 is fixedly mounted on the trapezoidal block 25, a moving plate 6 is slidably mounted in each sliding rail 5, a gear ring 7 is fixedly mounted on one of the moving plates 6, the trapezoidal block 25 plays a supporting role on the sliding rail 5, meanwhile, the movement stability of the sliding rail 5 can be improved through the movement of the trapezoidal block 25 in the trapezoidal grooves 24, the column gear 12 drives the gear ring 7 to move, the gear ring 7 drives the moving plate 6 to move, the moving plate 6 drives the sliding rail 5 to move, and the moving plate 6 slides in the sliding rail 5 to improve the movement stability of the moving plate 6.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a scraper 8 is detachably mounted between two support plates 2, the top of each support plate 2 is fixedly mounted with a same fixing plate 9, the bottom surface of each fixing plate 9 is fixedly mounted with a first motor 10, the output end of each first motor 10 is fixedly mounted with a rotating rod 11, the end part of each rotating rod 11 is fixedly mounted with a post gear 12, and the post gears 12 are meshed with the gear rings 7.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, two threaded rods 14 are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the base 1, the surface of each threaded rod 14 is in threaded connection with a moving block 17, a rotating plate 18 is arranged on the base 1, two ends of the rotating plate 18 are respectively and hingedly connected to the corresponding moving blocks 17, two L-shaped rods 19 are symmetrically and hingedly connected to the base 1, the two L-shaped rods 19 are respectively and hingedly connected to two side surfaces of the rotating plate 18, a second motor 13 is fixedly mounted on the base 1, the output end of the second motor 13 is fixedly connected with the end of one threaded rod 14, belt pulleys 15 are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the two threaded rods 14, the two belt pulleys 15 are in transmission connection through a belt 16, a collecting box 20 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the rotating plate 18, a deflector 4 is fixedly mounted at one end of the material pool 3 close to the collecting box 20, the deflector 4 plays a role in guiding scraped waste residues, and waste residues can be introduced into the collecting box 20, and the waste residue collecting efficiency is improved.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the front side of the collecting box 20 is provided with a discharging pipe 21, the discharging pipe 21 is provided with a baffle 22, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the discharging pipe 21 are provided with sliding grooves 23, the two sides of the baffle 22 are respectively and slidably installed in the corresponding sliding grooves 23, the baffle 22 plays a role in blocking waste residues in the collecting box 20, when the waste residues in the collecting box 20 need to be dumped, the baffle 22 is lifted upwards, so that the baffle 22 is separated from the discharging pipe 21, waste materials can be dumped at the moment, and the baffle 22 can improve the stability of movement by sliding in the sliding grooves 23, thereby improving the working efficiency.
Referring to fig. 2 and 7, the inner walls of the two moving plates 6 are fixedly provided with telescopic rods 27, the end parts of the telescopic rods 27 are fixedly provided with clamping plates 26, opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates 26 are respectively provided with clamping grooves for clamping the scraping plates 8, the surfaces of the telescopic rods 27 are sleeved with springs 28, two ends of each spring 28 are fixedly connected with the moving plates 6 and the clamping plates 26 respectively, two ends of each scraping plate 8 are clamped in the corresponding clamping grooves, the telescopic rods 27 support the clamping plates 26, when the scraping plates 8 are required to be installed, the clamping plates 26 respectively compress the springs 28 on two sides, at the moment, the springs 28 are compressed and deformed, then two ends of each scraping plate 8 are respectively clamped in the corresponding clamping grooves, then the clamping plates 26 are loosened, the scraping plates 8 can be stably installed between the two clamping plates 26 by means of elasticity of the springs 28, so that the working efficiency is improved.
When in use, the first motor 10 is started, the output end of the first motor 10 drives the rotating rod 11 to rotate anticlockwise, the rotating rod 11 drives the column gear 12 to rotate anticlockwise, the column gear 12 drives the moving plate 6 to move towards the direction close to the collecting box 20 through meshing with part of the gear ring 7, the moving plate 6 drives the scraping plate 8 to move towards the direction close to the collecting box 20 through the telescopic rod 27 and the clamping plate 26, so that waste residues in the material pool 3 can be scraped, when the scraping plate 8 moves towards the end close to the collecting box 20, the waste residues can be scraped from the material pool 3 onto the guide plate 4 and then flows into the collecting box 20 from the guide plate 4, at the moment, the column gear 12 is meshed with the end part of the gear ring 7, and along with the continued rotation of the column gear 12, the column gear 12 can drive the moving plate 6 to move upwards through cooperation with the gear ring 7, the moving plate 6 drives the scraping plate 8 to move upwards so as to enable the scraping plate 8 to move away from the material pool 3, at the moment, the post gear 12 is meshed with the lower part of the gear ring 7, then along with the continuous rotation of the post gear 12, the post gear 12 drives the gear ring 7 to move towards the direction of moving away from the collecting box 20, the gear ring 7 drives the moving plate 6 to move, when the scraping plate 8 moves to one end of the collecting box 20, the moving plate 6 can be driven to move downwards through the cooperation of the post gear 12 and the gear ring 7, the moving plate 6 drives the scraping plate 8 to move downwards so as to enable the scraping plate 8 to be close to the material pool 3 again, at the moment, the post gear 12 is meshed with the upper part of the gear ring 7, so that the scraping plate 8 can scrape waste residues towards the same direction, the working efficiency is improved, after the waste residues in the material pool 3 are scraped tightly, the first motor 10 is turned off, the second motor 13 is started, the output end of the second motor 13 drives one of the threaded rods 14 to rotate clockwise, the threaded rod 14 drives the other threaded rod 14 to rotate through two belt pulleys 15 connected through the belt 16, the two threaded rods 14 respectively drive the two moving blocks 17 to move towards the direction close to the second motor 13, the two moving blocks 17 can drive the rotating plate 18 to overturn through being matched with the two L-shaped rods 19, the rotating plate 18 drives the collecting box 20 to overturn, then the baffle 22 is lifted, the baffle 22 is separated from the discharging pipe 21, so that waste residues in collection can be conveniently dumped, the working efficiency is improved, similarly, when the output end of the second motor 13 rotates anticlockwise, the rotating plate 18 can be driven to rotate from an inclined direction to a horizontal direction, the rotating plate 18 drives the collecting box 20 to rotate from the inclined direction to the horizontal direction, so that waste materials are collected in the next working, when the scraper 8 is required to be cleaned, the clamping plate 26 can be moved to be separated from the end of the scraper 8, and the working efficiency is improved.