CN220072959U - Punching device for mechanical design and manufacture - Google Patents

Punching device for mechanical design and manufacture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220072959U
CN220072959U CN202320411806.4U CN202320411806U CN220072959U CN 220072959 U CN220072959 U CN 220072959U CN 202320411806 U CN202320411806 U CN 202320411806U CN 220072959 U CN220072959 U CN 220072959U
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
clamping wheel
fixedly connected
vertical plate
rod
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CN202320411806.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王凯波
彭宇
付柯鸣
黄志鹏
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Zhengzhou University
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Zhengzhou University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a punching device for mechanical design and manufacture, which relates to the technical field of punching devices for mechanical design and manufacture, and comprises a bottom plate, wherein the middle part of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the top of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, and the middle part of the hydraulic cylinder is movably connected with a punching rod.

Description

Punching device for mechanical design and manufacture
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of punching devices for machine design and manufacture, in particular to a punching device for machine design and manufacture.
Background
In the mechanized design manufacturing event process, not only need tailor and weld the material, still need punch the material, follow-up installation fixedly of carrying out the screw rod, because the reasons of human cost, original user's process that the operation was punched has been transited gradually to the use machine and has been punched, such setting makes the process of punching faster, more accurate, saves material resources and financial resources, and the improvement of accuracy can improve the quality of product, and mechanized punching efficiency is high, labour saving and time saving, can not have the potential safety hazard.
An automatic punching manipulator as provided by the Chinese patent publication No. CN 210308143U can be disclosed by the utility model, which comprises a mounting plate, a first motor, a rotating shaft, a movable ring, a second motor, an adjusting plate, a hydraulic cylinder and a punching column, and is characterized in that: the mounting plate is vertically provided with a positioning plate, the first motor is arranged on the positioning plate, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the first motor, the moving ring is internally provided with internal threads, the second motor is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed block, the second motor is provided with a power line and a transmission shaft, one end of the adjusting plate is connected with the transmission shaft, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the adjusting plate, the punching column is arranged on the piston rod through the mounting block, according to the utility model, the motor II drives the transmission shaft to rotate forward or backward, the transmission shaft drives the adjusting plate to rotate in the fixed groove, so that the hydraulic cylinder II and the punching column can rotate, further the punching column can punch the workpiece at different angles, the universality of the punching manipulator is improved, the cost for manufacturing a plurality of sets of punching manipulators is reduced, but burrs and bulges generated in the mechanical punching process influence the product quality, and further treatment is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a punching device for machine design and manufacture, which solves the technical problem of the punching device for machine design and manufacture.
In order to solve the technical problems, the punching device for machine design and manufacture provided by the utility model comprises a bottom plate, wherein the middle part of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the top of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the middle part of the hydraulic cylinder is movably connected with a punching rod, the rear part of the fixing frame is movably connected with an adjusting column, the end part of the adjusting column is fixedly connected with a friction plate, the bottom of the friction plate is movably connected with the fixing frame, one end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a left vertical plate, the other end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a right vertical plate, the middle part of the left vertical plate is movably connected with a left clamping wheel, the middle part of the right vertical plate is movably connected with a right clamping wheel, the middle part of the left vertical plate is connected with a left limiting rod in a penetrating way, the middle part of the right vertical plate is connected with a right limiting rod in a penetrating way, the left clamping wheel is characterized in that the top of the side face of the left clamping wheel is fixedly connected with an upper left fastening rod, the middle of the upper left fixing plate is connected with an upper left fastening rod in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the upper left fixing plate is fixedly connected with an upper left semi-ring, the bottom of the side face of the left clamping wheel is fixedly connected with a lower left fixing plate, the middle of the lower left fixing plate is movably connected with a lower left fastening rod, the top of the lower left fastening rod is fixedly connected with a lower left semi-ring, the top of the side face of the right clamping wheel is fixedly connected with an upper right fixing plate, the middle of the upper right fixing plate is connected with an upper right semi-ring in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the side face of the right clamping wheel is fixedly connected with a lower right fixing plate, the middle of the lower right fixing plate is movably connected with a lower right fastening rod, and the top of the lower right fastening rod is fixedly connected with a lower right semi-ring.
Preferably, the structure of left riser is the rectangle case, left clamping wheel is located the middle part of left riser, left clamping wheel can rotate at the middle part of left riser, the even groove of seting up of a week of left clamping wheel.
Preferably, the structure of right riser is the rectangle case, right clamping wheel is located the middle part of right riser, right clamping wheel can rotate at the middle part of right riser, the even groove of seting up in a week of right clamping wheel.
Preferably, the end part of the left limiting rod is sequentially connected with a left vertical plate and a left clamping wheel in a penetrating manner, and the end part of the right limiting rod is sequentially connected with a right vertical plate and a right clamping wheel in a penetrating manner.
Preferably, the structures of the left upper half ring and the left lower half ring are arc-shaped sheets, and the structures of the right upper half ring and the right lower half ring are arc-shaped sheets.
Preferably, the stamping rod is positioned in the middle of the left vertical plate and the right vertical plate, and the left clamping wheel and the right clamping wheel are in a circular ring.
Preferably, the friction plate is located at the bottom of the punching rod, the angle of the punching rod can be adjusted, and the adjusting column pushes the friction plate to be adjusted.
Compared with the related art, the punching device for machine design and manufacture has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a punching device for machine design and manufacture, which is characterized in that a left clamping wheel is movably connected to the middle part of a bottom plate, a right clamping wheel is movably connected to the middle part of a right vertical plate, the left clamping wheel and the right clamping wheel can rotate at the middle parts of the left vertical plate and the right vertical plate, a left upper half ring and a left lower half ring are arranged on the side surface of the left clamping wheel, a right upper half ring and a right lower half ring are arranged on the side surface of the right clamping wheel for fixing a structure needing punching, the left clamping wheel and the right clamping wheel are of circular ring structures, a circular tube and a rectangular object can be fixed, the left clamping wheel and the right clamping wheel can rotate after being fixed, circular grooves are formed in one circle of the left clamping wheel and the right clamping wheel, and a left limiting rod and a right limiting rod can be fixed in the rotation process of the left clamping wheel and the right clamping wheel, so that the punching angle can be changed according to requirements, and the punching angle is selected, so that the problem that in the punching process, only single angle punching can be carried out, and the punching angle cannot be adjusted is solved.
The utility model provides a punching device for machine design and manufacture, which is characterized in that a friction plate is arranged in the middle of a fixing frame, an adjusting column is fixedly connected to the top end of the friction plate, the adjusting column is connected with a middle side plate of the fixing frame in a penetrating way, the length of the adjusting column can be adjusted, contact between the friction plate and a punching piece is realized, the friction plate can rub the punching piece in the rotating process of the punching piece, protrusions and burrs generated at the edge of a hole after punching can be removed, the manufactured punching piece is smoother, the punching piece cannot be scratched when being held by hands, and the problems that the previous punching part of the punching piece has protrusions and burrs, the surface of a product is not smooth, and the burrs can cause damage to hands are solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall explosive structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the left click wheel of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing frame of the present utility model.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a left vertical plate; 3. a right vertical plate; 4. a hydraulic cylinder; 5. an upper left half ring; 6. a right upper half ring; 7. an upper left fixing plate; 8. a left limit rod; 9. a left lower half ring; 10. a right limit rod; 11. a right lower half ring; 12. a left clamping wheel; 13. a right clamping wheel; 14. punching a rod; 15. a left lower fixing plate; 16. a left lower fastening rod; 17. a fixing frame; 18. an upper right fixing plate; 19. a right lower fixing plate; 20. a right upper fastening rod; 21. a right lower fastening rod; 22. an upper left fastening rod; 23. an adjusting column; 24. friction plate.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the configurations of the present utility model are shown by way of example only, and the punching device for machine design and manufacture according to the present utility model is not limited to the configurations shown in the following embodiments, but all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive effort are within the scope of the present utility model.
Referring to FIG. 1-
4, the utility model provides a punching device for machine design and manufacture, which aims to solve the technical problems, and comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein the middle part of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 17, the top of the fixing frame 17 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 4, the middle part of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is movably connected with a punching rod 14, the rear part of the fixing frame 17 is movably connected with an adjusting column 23, the end part of the adjusting column 23 is fixedly connected with a friction plate 24, the bottom of the friction plate 24 is movably connected with the fixing frame 17, one end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a left vertical plate 2, the other end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a right vertical plate 3, the middle part of the left vertical plate 2 is movably connected with a left clamping wheel 12, the middle part of the right vertical plate 3 is movably connected with a right clamping wheel 13, the middle part of the left vertical plate 2 is in penetrating connection with a left limiting rod 8, the middle part of the right vertical plate 3 is in penetrating connection with a right limiting rod 10, the top fixedly connected with left upper fixing plate 7 of left clamping wheel 12 side, the middle part through connection of left upper fixing plate 7 has left upper fastening rod 22, the bottom fixedly connected with left upper semi-ring 5 of left upper fastening rod 22, the bottom fixedly connected with left lower fixed plate 15 of left clamping wheel 12 side, the middle part swing joint of left lower fixed plate 15 has left lower fastening rod 16, the top fixedly connected with left lower semi-ring 9 of left lower fastening rod 16, the top fixedly connected with right upper fixed plate 18 of right clamping wheel 13 side, the middle part through connection of right upper fixed plate 18 has right upper fastening rod 20, the bottom fixedly connected with right upper semi-ring 6 of right upper fastening rod 20, the bottom fixedly connected with right lower fixed plate 19 of right lower semi-ring 21 of right lower fixed plate 19, the top fixedly connected with right lower semi-ring 11 of right lower fastening rod 21.
Referring to fig. 2, the left upright plate 2 has a rectangular box structure, the left clamping wheel 12 is located at the middle part of the left upright plate 2, the left clamping wheel 12 can rotate at the middle part of the left upright plate 2, and grooves are uniformly formed in one circle of the left clamping wheel 12.
Referring to fig. 2, the right vertical plate 3 has a rectangular box structure, the right clamping wheel 13 is located at the middle part of the right vertical plate 3, the right clamping wheel 13 can rotate at the middle part of the right vertical plate 3, and grooves are uniformly formed in one circle of the right clamping wheel 13.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the end of the left limit lever 8 is sequentially connected with the left vertical plate 2 and the left clamping wheel 12 in a penetrating manner, and the end of the right limit lever 10 is sequentially connected with the right vertical plate 3 and the right clamping wheel 13 in a penetrating manner.
Referring to fig. 2, the upper left half ring 5 and the lower left half ring 9 are constructed as arc-shaped pieces, and the upper right half ring 6 and the lower right half ring 11 are constructed as arc-shaped pieces.
Referring to fig. 3, the stamping bar 14 is located at the middle of the left and right risers 2 and 3, and the left and right click wheels 12 and 13 are circular in structure.
Referring to fig. 4, the friction plate 24 is positioned at the bottom of the pressing bar 14, the angle of the pressing bar 14 can be adjusted, and the adjusting column 23 pushes the friction plate 24 to be adjusted.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the left clamping wheel 12 is movably connected with the middle part of the bottom plate 1, the right clamping wheel 13 is movably connected with the middle part of the right vertical plate 3, the left clamping wheel 12 and the right clamping wheel 13 can rotate at the middle parts of the left vertical plate 2 and the right vertical plate 3, the left upper semi-ring 5 and the left lower semi-ring 9 which are arranged on the side surface of the left clamping wheel 12, the right upper semi-ring 6 and the right lower semi-ring 11 which are arranged on the side surface of the right clamping wheel 13 fix the structure needing punching, the left clamping wheel 12 and the right clamping wheel 13 are of a circular ring structure, a circular tube and a rectangular object can be fixed, the circular groove can be formed in one circle of the left clamping wheel 12 and the right clamping wheel 13, the left limiting rod 8 and the right limiting rod 10 can be fixed in the rotation process of the left clamping wheel 12 and the right clamping wheel 13, so that the punching angle can be changed, can rotate according to the demand, select the angle of punching, in the past punching process, can only punch single angle, can not punch a hole the angle regulation, be provided with friction plate 24 at the middle part of mount 17, the top fixedly connected with of friction plate 24 adjusts post 23, adjust post 23 through-connection has the middle part curb plate of mount 17, adjust post 23 can adjust the length, realize friction plate 24 and the contact of piece that punches a hole, friction plate 24 can rotate the in-process at the piece that punches a hole and rub it like this, protruding and the burr that the back hole edge produced can be got rid of, make the piece that punches a hole made smoother, can not scratch when handheld, the piece that punches a hole in the past has protruding and burr, the product surface is not smooth, the burr can cause the injury to the staff.
The last points to be described are: first, in the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be mechanical or electrical, or may be a direct connection between two elements, and "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc. are merely used to indicate relative positional relationships, which may be changed when the absolute position of the object being described is changed;
secondly: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict;
finally: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. Punching device for machine design manufacturing, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: the utility model discloses a novel hydraulic lifting device, which is characterized in that a fixing frame (17) is fixedly connected with the middle part of a bottom plate (1), a hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with the top of the fixing frame (17), a stamping rod (14) is movably connected with the middle part of the hydraulic cylinder (4), an adjusting column (23) is movably connected with the rear part of the fixing frame (17), a friction plate (24) is fixedly connected with the end part of the adjusting column (23), the bottom of the friction plate (24) is movably connected with the fixing frame (17), a left vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected with one end of the bottom plate (1), a right vertical plate (3) is fixedly connected with the other end of the bottom plate (1), a left clamping wheel (12) is movably connected with the middle part of the left vertical plate (2), a right clamping wheel (13) is movably connected with the middle part of the right vertical plate (3), a left limiting rod (8) is connected with the middle part of the left vertical plate (3), a left upper fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected with the top of the side of the left clamping wheel (12), a left upper fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected with the left upper fixing plate (22), a left upper fixing plate (22) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the left vertical plate (22), the left lower fixing plate (15) is characterized in that the left lower fixing rod (16) is movably connected to the middle of the left lower fixing plate (15), the left lower semi-ring (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the left lower fixing rod (16), the right upper fixing plate (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the side face of the right clamping wheel (13), the right upper fixing rod (20) is fixedly connected to the middle of the right upper fixing plate (18) in a penetrating manner, the right upper semi-ring (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right upper fixing rod (20), the right lower fixing plate (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side face of the right clamping wheel (13), the right lower fixing rod (21) is fixedly connected to the middle of the right lower fixing plate (19), and the right lower semi-ring (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the right lower fixing rod (21).
2. The punching device for machine design manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that the structure of the left vertical plate (2) is a rectangular box, the left clamping wheel (12) is located in the middle of the left vertical plate (2), the left clamping wheel (12) can rotate in the middle of the left vertical plate (2), and grooves are uniformly formed in one circle of the left clamping wheel (12).
3. The punching device for machine design manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that the right vertical plate (3) is in a rectangular box structure, the right clamping wheel (13) is located in the middle of the right vertical plate (3), the right clamping wheel (13) can rotate in the middle of the right vertical plate (3), and grooves are uniformly formed in one circle of the right clamping wheel (13).
4. The punching device for machine design manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein the end part of the left limiting rod (8) is sequentially connected with a left vertical plate (2) and a left clamping wheel (12) in a penetrating manner, and the end part of the right limiting rod (10) is sequentially connected with a right vertical plate (3) and a right clamping wheel (13) in a penetrating manner.
5. The punching device for machine design manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that the structures of the upper left half ring (5) and the lower left half ring (9) are arc-shaped pieces, and the structures of the upper right half ring (6) and the lower right half ring (11) are arc-shaped pieces.
6. Punching device for machine design manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that the punching rod (14) is located in the middle of the left riser (2) and the right riser (3), and the left clamping wheel (12) and the right clamping wheel (13) are in the shape of circular rings.
7. A punching device for machine design manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that the friction plate (24) is located at the bottom of the punching rod (14), the angle of the punching rod (14) is adjustable, and the adjusting column (23) pushes the adjustment of the friction plate (24).
CN202320411806.4U 2023-03-07 2023-03-07 Punching device for mechanical design and manufacture Active CN220072959U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320411806.4U CN220072959U (en) 2023-03-07 2023-03-07 Punching device for mechanical design and manufacture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320411806.4U CN220072959U (en) 2023-03-07 2023-03-07 Punching device for mechanical design and manufacture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220072959U true CN220072959U (en) 2023-11-24

Family

ID=88820684

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320411806.4U Active CN220072959U (en) 2023-03-07 2023-03-07 Punching device for mechanical design and manufacture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220072959U (en)

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