CN220071879U - Raw material gathering input type crushing device - Google Patents
Raw material gathering input type crushing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220071879U CN220071879U CN202320716227.0U CN202320716227U CN220071879U CN 220071879 U CN220071879 U CN 220071879U CN 202320716227 U CN202320716227 U CN 202320716227U CN 220071879 U CN220071879 U CN 220071879U
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- crushing
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- inoculant
- bin
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of casting inoculants, in particular to a raw material gathering and inputting type crushing device, which comprises a crushing bin, wherein a crushing assembly used for crushing the inoculant is arranged in the crushing bin, the crushing assembly comprises a first motor arranged at the top of the crushing bin, a driving shaft is arranged at the output end of the first motor, a driving gear is arranged on the outer wall of the driving shaft, a screw is arranged on the inner wall of the crushing bin, a pinion is arranged on the outer wall of the screw, a plurality of crushing wheels are arranged on the driving shaft and the outer wall of the screw, a vibration motor is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing bin, a standard plate is arranged on the inner wall of the crushing bin, and a storage bin is arranged on the inner wall of the crushing bin. The utility model can crush massive inoculant, repeatedly lift up inoculant at the bottom corner of the crushing bin to prevent the inoculant from being blocked at the corner and being incapable of being crushed, limit the size standard of inoculant crushing and ensure that the inoculant has uniform particle size.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of casting inoculants, in particular to a raw material gathering and inputting type crushing device.
Background
In the casting field, inoculants are used more and more frequently, the inoculants can effectively improve the mechanical properties of castings, reduce the sensitivity of internal stress and wall thickness, and are mainly suitable for various castings or later-stage instantaneous inoculation.
According to the special breaker of inoculant that patent document of application number CN201922100941.3 provided, including breaker body, breaker body includes the casing, is provided with the working portion in the casing; the device is characterized in that a crushing assembly is arranged on a working part in a shell, the crushing assembly is fixed in the working part through a fixing device, a through hole is further formed in the shell, a transmission assembly is arranged outside the through hole, and a driving assembly is arranged in a matched mode on the transmission assembly; the crushing assembly comprises a crushing roller and an auxiliary crushing roller; the crushing rollers are provided with a plurality of groups, the auxiliary crushing rollers are also provided with a plurality of groups, and the crushing rollers are connected with the driving assembly through the transmission assembly; the utility model can centralize inoculant towards the center for polymerization, then crush rapidly, improve crushing efficiency and reduce cost.
The special breaking device for the inoculant in the patent can centralize the inoculant to polymerize towards the center position, then break the inoculant rapidly, improve breaking efficiency and reduce cost. In industry, the large-block inoculant is required to be crushed to a proper particle size for use, so that the expected spheroidization effect is achieved, and therefore, the crushing of the inoculant becomes an indispensable processing procedure, but the crushing efficiency of the conventional inoculant crushing device is low, and the quality of products is not uniform at different control levels.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a raw material gathering input type crushing device so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a raw materials gathering input breaker, includes crushing storehouse, inside crushing subassembly that is used for carrying out the breakage to the inoculant that is provided with of crushing storehouse, crushing subassembly is including setting up the first motor at crushing storehouse top, first motor output is provided with the drive shaft, the drive shaft outer wall is provided with drive gear, crushing storehouse inner wall is provided with the screw rod, the screw rod outer wall is provided with the pinion, drive shaft and screw rod outer wall all are provided with a plurality of crushing wheels, crushing storehouse outer wall is provided with vibrating motor, crushing storehouse inner wall is provided with the standard board, crushing storehouse inner wall is provided with the storage bin.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the first motor is connected with the top of the crushing bin through a bolt, the output end of the first motor is connected with the driving shaft through a coupler, the other end of the driving shaft extends into the storage bin and is connected with the inner wall of the storage bin through a bearing, and the two ends of the screw are connected with the crushing bin and the inner wall of the storage bin through bearings.
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the driving gear is connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft by a bolt, the pinion is connected to the outer wall of the screw by a bolt, the driving gear is in contact with the pinion, and the crushing wheels are connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft and the screw by bolts.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the vibration motor is connected with the outer wall of the crushing bin through a bolt, the output end of the vibration motor is connected with the standard plate through a connecting shaft, and the other end of the standard plate is connected with the inner wall of the crushing bin through a rotating shaft.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the inner wall of the standard plate is provided with a plurality of filtering holes for screening inoculant particles.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the inner wall of the crushing bin is provided with a plurality of cavities and sliding grooves, the inner walls of the cavities are respectively provided with a second motor, the output end of each second motor is provided with a screw rod, the other end of each screw rod extends to the inner wall of each sliding groove, the inner wall of each sliding groove is provided with a sliding block, and one end of each sliding block far away from each sliding groove is provided with a lifting plate.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the second motor is connected with the inner wall of the cavity through a bolt, the output end of the second motor is connected with the screw rod through a coupler, the other end of the screw rod is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove through a bearing, the screw rod penetrates through the sliding block and contacts with the inner wall of the sliding block, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove through a sliding rail, and the lifting plate is connected with the sliding block through welding.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the crushing bin is provided with a conveying belt.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the crushing assembly is adopted, the driving shaft and the driving gear are driven to rotate by the first motor, the screw is driven to rotate by the contact pinion, so that the crushing wheel is driven to crush massive inoculant, the screw is driven to rotate by the second motor, the lifting plate is driven to move up and down repeatedly, the inoculant is prevented from being blocked at the corners, when the inoculant is crushed to be in accordance with the standard size, the inoculant falls into a storage bin below through a filtering hole on the standard meter and rolls down to a discharge hole to move to a conveying belt, so that the crushed size of the inoculant is limited.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a crushing bin of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion A of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion B of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. crushing bin; 2. a first motor; 201. a drive shaft; 202. a drive gear; 3. a screw; 301. a pinion gear; 4. a crushing wheel; 5. a cavity; 501. a chute; 6. a second motor; 601. a screw rod; 602. a slide block; 603. lifting a plate; 7. a vibration motor; 701. a standard plate; 8. a storage bin; 9. and (3) a conveyor belt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present utility model are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more complete description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. Several embodiments of the utility model are presented. This utility model may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a raw materials gathering input breaker, includes crushing storehouse 1, the inside crushing subassembly that is used for carrying out the breakage to the inoculant that is provided with of crushing storehouse 1, crushing subassembly is including setting up at the first motor 2 at crushing storehouse 1 top for drive shaft 201 rotates, and drive gear 202 rotates, first motor 2 output is provided with drive shaft 201, drive shaft 201 outer wall is provided with drive gear 202, and drive gear 202 drives the synchronous rotation of screw rod 3 through contact pinion 301, crushing storehouse 1 inner wall is provided with screw rod 3, screw rod 3 outer wall is provided with pinion 301, drive shaft 201 and screw rod 3 outer wall all are provided with a plurality of crushing wheels 4, rotate and cooperate crushing wheel 4 to be used for breaking the inoculant through drive shaft 201 and screw rod 3, crushing storehouse 1 outer wall is provided with vibration motor 7 for drive standard plate 701 vibrations prevent inoculant granule from piling up, crushing storehouse 1 inner wall is provided with standard plate 701 for filter inoculant granule, and qualified granule can fall to the storage storehouse 8 of below, and the large block can continue to carry out the breakage, and crushing wheel 4 and screw rod 3 outer wall are provided with a plurality of crushing wheels 4 to the conveying belt 1 through the slope to the clearance that the setting up to the conveying belt 9 is taken out to the conveying storehouse from the slope to the inside the standard plate 1.
In industry, the large-block inoculant is required to be crushed to a proper particle size for use, so that the expected spheroidization effect is achieved, and therefore, the crushing of the inoculant becomes an indispensable processing procedure, but the crushing efficiency of the conventional inoculant crushing device is low, and the quality of products is not uniform at different control levels.
All electrical components in this embodiment are controlled by a conventional controller.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the first motor 2 is connected to the top of the crushing bin 1 through a bolt, the output end of the first motor 2 is connected to the driving shaft 201 through a coupling, the other end of the driving shaft 201 extends into the storage bin 8 and is connected to the inner wall of the storage bin 8 through a bearing, two ends of the screw 3 are connected to the crushing bin 1 and the inner wall of the storage bin 8 through bearings, the driving gear 202 is connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft 201 through a bolt, the pinion 301 is connected to the outer wall of the screw 3 through a bolt, the driving gear 202 is in contact with the pinion 301, a plurality of crushing wheels 4 are connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft 201 and the outer wall of the screw 3 through bolts, the vibration motor 7 is connected to the outer wall of the crushing bin 1 through a bolt, the output end of the vibration motor 7 is connected to the standard plate 701 through a connecting shaft, the other end of the standard plate 701 is connected to the inner wall of the crushing bin 1 through a rotating shaft, and the inner wall of the standard plate 701 is provided with a plurality of filtering holes for screening inoculant particles.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the inner wall of the crushing bin 1 is provided with a plurality of cavities 5 and sliding grooves 501, a plurality of inner walls of the cavities 5 are all provided with a second motor 6 for driving a screw rod 601 to rotate, an output end of the second motor 6 is provided with a screw rod 601, an outer wall line of the screw rod 601 is matched with an inner wall of a sliding block 602, so that the screw rod 601 can drive the sliding block 602 to slide up and down in the sliding groove 501 when rotating, the other end of the screw rod 601 extends to the inner wall of the sliding groove 501, the inner wall of the sliding groove 501 is provided with a sliding block 602, the size of the sliding block 602 is matched with the inner wall of the sliding groove 501, one end of the sliding block 602 far away from the sliding groove 501 is provided with a lifting plate 603 for lifting inoculant at the bottom and corners of the crushing bin 1 for crushing, the output end of the second motor 6 is connected with the inner wall of the cavities 5 through bolts, the output end of the second motor 6 is connected with the screw rod 601 through a shaft coupling, the other end of the screw rod 601 is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 501 through a bearing, the screw rod 601 penetrates through the sliding block 602 and contacts with the inner wall of the sliding block 602, the sliding block 602 is connected with the inner wall of the sliding block 501 through a sliding rail, the other end of the sliding block 602 is connected with the inner wall of the sliding block 501, the sliding block is far away from the sliding block 603, and one end of the sliding block is far away from the sliding block 501. When the inoculant is used, firstly, inoculant is conveyed into the crushing bin 1, meanwhile, the first motor 2 drives the driving shaft 201 and the driving gear 202 to rotate, the driving gear 202 contacts the pinion 301 to drive the screw 3 to synchronously rotate, meanwhile, the crushing wheel 4 is matched to crush the inoculant, in the crushing process, the second motor 6 is controlled to operate to drive the screw 601 to rotate to drive the sliding block 602 to slide and lift in the sliding groove 501, the lifting plate 603 is driven to synchronously lift, inoculant at the bottom and the corner of the crushing bin 1 is continuously lifted to crush through the repeated lifting of the lifting plate 603, meanwhile, the vibrating motor 7 drives the standard plate 701 to vibrate, when the inoculant falls on the standard plate 701, particles meeting the standard fall into the storage bin 8 below through the filtering holes, inoculant particles in the storage bin 8 are screened, and the particles in the storage bin 8 roll out from the discharge hole at one side to the conveying belt 9 through the inclined design. The utility model can crush massive inoculant, repeatedly lift up inoculant at the bottom corner of the crushing bin 1 to prevent the inoculant from being blocked at the corner and being incapable of being crushed, limit the size standard of inoculant crushing and ensure that the inoculant particles are uniform in size.
The working flow of the utility model is as follows: when the inoculant is used, firstly, inoculant is conveyed into the crushing bin 1, meanwhile, the first motor 2 drives the driving shaft 201 and the driving gear 202 to rotate, the driving gear 202 contacts the pinion 301 to drive the screw 3 to synchronously rotate, meanwhile, the crushing wheel 4 is matched to crush the inoculant, in the crushing process, the second motor 6 is controlled to operate to drive the screw 601 to rotate to drive the sliding block 602 to slide and lift in the sliding groove 501, the lifting plate 603 is driven to synchronously lift, inoculant at the bottom and the corner of the crushing bin 1 is continuously lifted to crush through the repeated lifting of the lifting plate 603, meanwhile, the vibrating motor 7 drives the standard plate 701 to vibrate, when the inoculant falls on the standard plate 701, particles meeting the standard fall into the storage bin 8 below through the filtering holes, inoculant particles in the storage bin 8 are screened, and the particles in the storage bin 8 roll out from the discharge hole at one side to the conveying belt 9 through the inclined design. The utility model can crush massive inoculant, repeatedly lift up inoculant at the bottom corner of the crushing bin 1 to prevent the inoculant from being blocked at the corner and being incapable of being crushed, limit the size standard of inoculant crushing and ensure that the inoculant particles are uniform in size.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a raw materials gathers input breaker, includes broken storehouse (1), the inside crushing subassembly that is used for carrying out the breakage to inoculant that is provided with of broken storehouse (1), its characterized in that: the crushing assembly comprises a first motor (2) arranged at the top of a crushing bin (1), a driving shaft (201) is arranged at the output end of the first motor (2), a driving gear (202) is arranged on the outer wall of the driving shaft (201), a screw (3) is arranged on the inner wall of the crushing bin (1), a pinion (301) is arranged on the outer wall of the screw (3), a plurality of crushing wheels (4) are arranged on the outer walls of the driving shaft (201) and the screw (3), a vibrating motor (7) is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing bin (1), a standard plate (701) is arranged on the inner wall of the crushing bin (1), and a storage bin (8) is arranged on the inner wall of the crushing bin (1).
2. A raw material gathering input crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a crushing bin, including broken storehouse (1), screw rod (3), first motor (2), shaft coupling, drive shaft (201) and screw rod (3) are connected through bolt and broken storehouse (1) top, first motor (2) output is connected with drive shaft (201) through the shaft coupling, the drive shaft (201) other end extends to in accomodate storehouse (8) and is connected with accomodate storehouse (8) inner wall through the bearing, screw rod (3) both ends all are connected with broken storehouse (1) and accomodate storehouse (8) inner wall through the bearing.
3. A raw material gathering input crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the driving gear (202) is connected with the outer wall of the driving shaft (201) through bolts, the pinion (301) is connected with the outer wall of the screw (3) through bolts, the driving gear (202) is contacted with the pinion (301), and a plurality of crushing wheels (4) are connected with the outer wall of the driving shaft (201) and the outer wall of the screw (3) through bolts.
4. A raw material gathering input crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the vibrating motor (7) is connected with the outer wall of the crushing bin (1) through bolts, the output end of the vibrating motor (7) is connected with the standard plate (701) through a connecting shaft, and the other end of the standard plate (701) is connected with the inner wall of the crushing bin (1) through a rotating shaft.
5. A raw material gathering input crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the inner wall of the standard plate (701) is provided with a plurality of filtering holes for screening inoculant particles.
6. A raw material gathering input crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the crushing bin is characterized in that a plurality of cavities (5) and sliding grooves (501) are formed in the inner wall of the crushing bin (1), a plurality of second motors (6) are arranged on the inner wall of the cavities (5), a screw rod (601) is arranged at the output end of each second motor (6), the other end of each screw rod (601) extends to the inner wall of each sliding groove (501), a sliding block (602) is arranged on the inner wall of each sliding groove (501), and a lifting plate (603) is arranged at one end, far away from each sliding groove (501), of each sliding block (602).
7. A raw material gathering input breaker as recited in claim 6 wherein: the second motor (6) is connected with the inner wall of the cavity (5) through a bolt, the output end of the second motor (6) is connected with the screw rod (601) through a coupler, the other end of the screw rod (601) is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (501) through a bearing, the screw rod (601) penetrates through the sliding block (602) and is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding block (602), the sliding block (602) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove (501) through a sliding rail, and the lifting plate (603) is connected with the sliding block (602) through welding.
8. A raw material gathering input crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the outer wall of the crushing bin (1) is provided with a conveying belt (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320716227.0U CN220071879U (en) | 2023-04-04 | 2023-04-04 | Raw material gathering input type crushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320716227.0U CN220071879U (en) | 2023-04-04 | 2023-04-04 | Raw material gathering input type crushing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220071879U true CN220071879U (en) | 2023-11-24 |
Family
ID=88824523
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320716227.0U Active CN220071879U (en) | 2023-04-04 | 2023-04-04 | Raw material gathering input type crushing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220071879U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-04 CN CN202320716227.0U patent/CN220071879U/en active Active
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