CN220071607U - Reaction kettle capable of preventing accumulation of materials - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a reaction kettle capable of preventing accumulation of materials, which relates to the technical field of lubricating oil reaction kettles and comprises a scattering device, wherein the scattering device comprises two L-shaped brackets, a cross rod is fixedly arranged between two support plates, the surface of the cross rod is connected with two connecting plates in a sliding manner, one end of each connecting plate, which is far away from the cross rod, is fixedly provided with racks, the outer wall surface of a blanking pipe is fixedly provided with gears, the outer wall surface of the blanking pipe is annularly provided with a plurality of sloping plates, the surfaces of the sloping plates are fixedly provided with a plurality of scattering rods, threaded rods are rotationally connected between the two support plates, the surface of one support plate is fixedly provided with a motor, sliding rods are fixedly arranged between the two support plates, the surface of the threaded rods is in threaded connection with a movable plate, and the side surface of the movable plate is fixedly provided with a connecting rod. The utility model solves the problem that the existing stirring structure of the reaction kettle can not contact the discharge valve port when in work, so that the added raw materials or sediment generated in the reaction process are easy to accumulate on the discharge valve port.

Description

Reaction kettle capable of preventing accumulation of materials

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of lubricating oil reaction kettles, and particularly relates to a reaction kettle capable of preventing accumulation of materials.

Background

The reaction kettle is widely understood to be a container with physical or chemical reaction, and through structural design and parameter configuration of the container, the functions of heating, evaporating, cooling and low-speed high-speed mixing of technological requirements are realized, and the reaction kettle is widely applied to the fields of petroleum, chemical industry, rubber, pesticides, dyes, medicines, foods and the like, and is a pressure container for completing technological processes of vulcanization, nitration, hydrogenation, alkylation, polymerization, condensation and the like.

The present reation kettle for liquid lubricating oil preparation that publication number is CN218077651U, this patent adopts filter frame, metal filter screen, servo motor, drive shaft, stirring leaf frame, stirring vane and stirring leaf oar, and this reation kettle filter effect that makes, and it is effectual to mix, can not cause lubricating oil to appear mixing inhomogeneous, can not cause lubricating oil to mix incomplete condition to take place, and impurity in the lubricating oil can not influence the processing of later stage, can satisfy the user demand.

The inventor finds that the stirring structure of the reaction kettle can not contact the discharge valve port in daily work, so that the added raw materials or sediment generated in the reaction process is easily accumulated on the discharge valve port, the part of the materials are separated from the reaction process, the discharge valve port is blocked, and the discharge is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to provide a reaction kettle for preventing accumulated materials, which utilizes a scattering rod to stir the accumulated materials at the position, is convenient for the materials at the position to better participate in the reaction process, and is also beneficial to avoiding the blockage of a discharging position.

According to the first aspect of the utility model, a reaction kettle capable of preventing accumulation of materials is provided, the reaction kettle comprises a reaction kettle body, two supporting legs are fixedly arranged on the outer wall surface of the reaction kettle body, a feeding pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer wall surface of the reaction kettle body, a discharging hopper is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the reaction kettle body, two mounting grooves are formed in the top surface of the reaction kettle body, mounting plates are movably arranged in the two mounting grooves, a kettle cover is fixedly arranged between the mounting plates, a discharging pipe is rotatably connected to the inside of the discharging hopper, a valve is fixedly arranged on the outer wall surface of the discharging pipe, scattering devices are respectively arranged on the outer wall surfaces of two ends of the discharging hopper, each scattering device comprises two L-shaped brackets, each L-shaped bracket is fixedly arranged on the outer wall surfaces of two ends of the discharging hopper, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on each side wall of each L-shaped bracket, a cross rod is fixedly arranged between the two supporting plates, two connecting plates are connected to each other in a sliding mode, one end of each connecting plate, which is far away from the cross rod, a plurality of racks are fixedly arranged on the outer wall surface of the discharging pipe, a plurality of racks are fixedly arranged on the outer wall surfaces of the discharging pipe, and the racks are meshed with one another rack, and the rack is fixedly arranged on the rack, and the rack is meshed with the rack, and the rack is fixedly arranged on the rack, and the rack is rotatably arranged on the rack.

In a specific embodiment of the utility model, a threaded rod is rotatably connected between two support plates, wherein a motor is fixedly arranged on the surface of one support plate, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the threaded rod, and the arrangement of the motor has the effect of driving the threaded rod to rotate.

In a specific embodiment of the utility model, a sliding rod is fixedly arranged between the two supporting plates, the surface of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a moving plate, the moving plate is in sliding connection with the sliding rod by virtue of the threaded rod, and the threaded rod has the effect of driving the moving plate to move on the surface of the sliding rod.

In a specific embodiment of the utility model, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the moving plate, one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the moving plate, is fixedly connected with one of the connecting plates, and the arrangement of the connecting rod has the effect of driving the connecting plate to move on the surface of the cross rod.

In a specific embodiment of the utility model, the top of the reaction kettle body is provided with the limiting device, the limiting device comprises two grooves, the two grooves are symmetrically formed in the top surface of the reaction kettle body, the inside of each groove is slidably connected with a sliding plate, the surface of each sliding plate is fixedly provided with a plug rod, the side surface of each mounting plate is provided with a jack, one end of each plug rod, which is far away from each sliding plate, is spliced with each jack, and the arrangement of each plug rod and each jack has the effect of limiting the mounting plate in the mounting groove.

In a specific embodiment of the utility model, a spring is fixedly arranged on the surface of one end of the sliding plate, which is far away from the inserted rod, and the end of the spring, which is far away from the sliding plate, is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove, and the arrangement of the spring has the effect of limiting the position of the sliding plate in the groove.

One of the above technical solutions of the present utility model has at least one of the following advantages or beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, when physical or chemical reaction is carried out in the reaction kettle body, if sediment is generated, sediment accumulation occurs at the position of the discharging hopper and the discharging pipe at the lower side of the reaction kettle body, when the valve is opened and then discharging is influenced, the motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod rotates to drive the movable plate to move on the surface of the sliding rod, the movable plate moves on the surface of the sliding rod to drive the connecting rod to move, the connecting rod moves to drive one connecting plate to move on the surface of the cross rod, the connecting plate moves on the surface of the cross rod to drive the rack to move, the rack moves and the gear is meshed, the gear is further rotated, the gear is rotated to drive the discharging pipe to rotate, the inclined plate is rotated to drive the scattering rod to rotate, the scattering rod agitates the position of the discharging hopper, the accumulated sediment is further conveniently fallen, the discharging position of the reaction kettle is conveniently cleaned to avoid blockage, and when the reaction kettle works, and if undissolved materials are accumulated to the position of the discharging hopper and the discharging pipe are inconvenient to be fully mixed with solution, the scattering rod can be used for stirring the accumulated materials at the position, the position is conveniently participated in the reaction, and the discharging position is also favorable for avoiding blockage position.

2. According to the utility model, the limiting device is arranged, when the kettle cover and the reaction kettle are required to be disassembled, the sliding plate is firstly slid to enable the sliding plate to move in the groove, the sliding plate moves in the groove to squeeze the spring, the spring is stressed and compressed, meanwhile, the sliding plate moves in the groove to drive the inserted rod to move, the inserted rod moves to enable the inserted rod to move out of the jack, the mounting plate separated from the jack loses limitation in the mounting groove, the mounting plate loses limitation between the mounting plate and the mounting groove, and the kettle cover and the reaction kettle body lose limitation, and then the kettle cover can be removed from the surface of the reaction kettle body, and the reaction kettle and the kettle cover can be disassembled through the cooperation of the structure, so that the interior of the reaction kettle body is convenient to clean.

Drawings

The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples;

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of one embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an exploded construction of one embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure at B in fig. 3.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that references to orientation descriptions such as upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, a number means one or more, a number means two or more, and greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to not include the present number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood to include the present number. The description of the first and second is for the purpose of distinguishing between technical features only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the term "connected" should be construed broadly, and for example, it may be a fixed connection or an active connection, or it may be a detachable connection or a non-detachable connection, or it may be an integral connection; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected, or may be in communication with each other; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements, indirect communication or interaction relationship between the two elements.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different aspects of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a reaction kettle capable of preventing accumulation of materials comprises a reaction kettle body 1, two supporting legs 2 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall surface of the reaction kettle body 1, a feeding pipe 3 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall surface of the reaction kettle body 1, a discharging hopper 4 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the reaction kettle body 1, two mounting grooves 7 are formed in the top surface of the reaction kettle body 1, mounting plates 8 are movably arranged in the two mounting grooves 7, a kettle cover 9 is fixedly arranged between the two mounting plates 8, a discharging pipe 10 is rotatably connected in the interior of the discharging hopper 4, and a valve 11 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall surface of the discharging pipe 10.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the outer wall surfaces at two ends of the discharging hopper 4 are respectively provided with a scattering device 5, the scattering devices 5 comprise two L-shaped brackets 501, the L-shaped brackets 501 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall surfaces at two ends of the discharging hopper 4, supporting plates 502 are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the two L-shaped brackets 501, a cross rod 503 is fixedly arranged between the two supporting plates 502, two connecting plates 504 are slidingly connected to the surface of the cross rod 503, racks 505 are fixedly arranged at one ends of the connecting plates 504 far away from the cross rod 503, gears 506 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall surface of the discharging pipe 10, the racks 505 are meshed with the gears 506 by virtue of the connecting plates 504, a plurality of inclined plates 507 are annularly distributed on the outer wall surface of the discharging pipe 10, and a plurality of scattering rods 508 are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the inclined plates 507.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, the scattering rod 508 is configured to perform scattering and stirring effects on the deposited material, the rack 505 is configured to perform an effect of driving the gear 506 to rotate, and the gear 506 is configured to perform an effect of driving the discharging pipe 10 to rotate.

Specifically, a threaded rod 509 is rotatably connected between the two support plates 502, a motor 510 is fixedly installed on the surface of one support plate 502, and an output end of the motor 510 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 509.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the motor 510 is configured to rotate the threaded rod 509.

Specifically, a sliding rod 511 is fixedly installed between the two support plates 502, a moving plate 512 is connected to the surface of the threaded rod 509 in a threaded manner, and the moving plate 512 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 511 through the threaded rod 509. The threaded rod 509 is provided to drive the moving plate 512 to move on the surface of the slide bar 511.

Specifically, a connecting rod 513 is fixedly installed at a side of the moving plate 512, and an end of the connecting rod 513 remote from the moving plate 512 is fixedly connected to one of the connecting plates 504. The provision of the connecting rods 513 has the effect of driving the connecting plates 504 to move over the surface of the cross bar 503.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the top of the reaction kettle body 1 is provided with the limiting device 6, the limiting device 6 comprises two grooves 61, the two grooves 61 are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the reaction kettle body 1, the inside of the groove 61 is connected with a sliding plate 62 in a sliding manner, the surface of the sliding plate 62 is fixedly provided with a plug rod 63, the side surface of the mounting plate 8 is provided with a jack 64, and one end of the plug rod 63 away from the sliding plate 62 is spliced with the jack 64. When needs are dismantled between cover 9 and the reation kettle, at first slip sliding plate 62, the inside removal of messenger's sliding plate 62 at recess 61, sliding plate 62 removes in recess 61 can extrude spring 65, messenger's spring 65 atress compression, sliding plate 62 still drives the inserted bar 63 at recess 61's inside removal simultaneously, inserted bar 63 removes and makes its own removal from the inside of jack 64, the mounting panel 8 that inserted bar 63 and jack 64 separation made loses spacingly in the inside of mounting groove 7, lose spacingly between mounting panel 8 and the mounting groove 7 and make between cover 9 and the reation kettle body 1, at this moment can remove cover 9 from the surface of reation kettle body 1, cooperation through above-mentioned structure makes can dismantle between reation kettle and the cover 9, thereby conveniently clear up the inside of reation kettle body 1.

Specifically, a spring 65 is fixedly installed on the surface of one end of the sliding plate 62 away from the inserted rod 63, and one end of the spring 65 away from the sliding plate 62 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove 61.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the provision of the spring 65 serves to limit the position of the sliding plate 62 within the recess 61.

When the reaction kettle body 1 is internally subjected to physical or chemical reaction, if sediment is generated, sediment accumulation occurs at the positions of the discharging hopper 4 and the discharging pipe 10 at the lower side of the reaction kettle body 1, when the valve 11 is opened to influence discharging, the motor 510 is started first, the motor 510 is started to drive the threaded rod 509 to rotate, the threaded rod 509 rotates to drive the movable plate 512 to move on the surface of the sliding rod 511, the movable plate 512 moves on the surface of the sliding rod 511 to drive the connecting rod 513 to move, the connecting rod 513 moves to drive one of the connecting plates 504 to move on the surface of the cross rod 503, the connecting plate 504 moves on the surface of the cross rod 503 to drive the rack 505 to move, the rack 505 moves to be meshed with the gear 506, the gear 506 rotates to drive the discharging pipe 10 to rotate, the discharging pipe 10 rotates to drive the inclined plate 507 to drive the scattering rod 508 to rotate, the scattering rod 508 agitate the position of the discharging hopper 4, and then the sediment accumulated conveniently falls down, the discharging position of the reaction kettle is conveniently cleaned and prevented from being blocked, the reaction kettle is conveniently discharged, and when undissolved materials are accumulated to the discharging position of the reaction kettle is not conveniently mixed with solution, the stirring position is well, the stirring position of the stirring position is also can be more convenient, and the material is prevented from being blocked. When needs are dismantled between cover 9 and the reation kettle, at first slip sliding plate 62, the inside removal of messenger's sliding plate 62 at recess 61, sliding plate 62 removes in recess 61 can extrude spring 65, messenger's spring 65 atress compression, sliding plate 62 still drives the inserted bar 63 at recess 61's inside removal simultaneously, inserted bar 63 removes and makes its own removal from the inside of jack 64, the mounting panel 8 that inserted bar 63 and jack 64 separation made loses spacingly in the inside of mounting groove 7, lose spacingly between mounting panel 8 and the mounting groove 7 and make between cover 9 and the reation kettle body 1, at this moment can remove cover 9 from the surface of reation kettle body 1, cooperation through above-mentioned structure makes can dismantle between reation kettle and the cover 9, thereby conveniently clear up the inside of reation kettle body 1.

While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and principles of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a prevent reation kettle of long-pending material, includes reation kettle body (1), the outer wall surface fixed mounting of reation kettle body (1) has two landing legs (2), the outer wall surface fixed mounting of reation kettle body (1) has inlet pipe (3), the bottom surface fixed mounting of reation kettle body (1) has hopper (4) down, two mounting grooves (7) have been seted up on the top surface of reation kettle body (1), two the inside of mounting groove (7) is equal movable mounting has mounting board (8), two fixed mounting has cauldron lid (9) between mounting board (8), the inside rotation of hopper (4) is connected with unloading pipe (10), the outer wall surface fixed mounting of unloading pipe (10) has valve (11) its characterized in that, includes: the utility model discloses a blanking hopper, including blanking pipe (10), blanking pipe (4) both ends outer wall surface all is equipped with and breaks up device (5), break up device (5) include two L type support (501), L type support (501) fixed mounting is at the both ends outer wall surface of blanking pipe (4), two the equal fixed mounting of lateral wall of L type support (501) has backup pad (502), two fixed mounting has horizontal pole (503) between backup pad (502), the surface sliding connection of horizontal pole (503) has two connecting plates (504), one end fixed mounting that horizontal pole (503) were kept away from to connecting plate (504) has rack (505), the outer wall surface fixed mounting of blanking pipe (10) has gear (506), rack (505) are with the help of connecting plate (504) and gear (506) meshing, the outer wall surface annular distribution of blanking pipe (10) has a plurality of swash plate (507), a plurality of the equal fixed mounting in surface of swash plate (507) has a plurality of bars (508) of breaking up.

2. The reaction kettle for preventing accumulation according to claim 1, wherein a threaded rod (509) is rotatably connected between two support plates (502), a motor (510) is fixedly installed on the surface of one support plate (502), and the output end of the motor (510) is fixedly connected with the threaded rod (509).

3. The reaction kettle for preventing accumulated materials according to claim 2, wherein a sliding rod (511) is fixedly arranged between the two supporting plates (502), a moving plate (512) is connected to the surface of the threaded rod (509) in a threaded manner, and the moving plate (512) is connected with the sliding rod (511) in a sliding manner by means of the threaded rod (509).

4. A reaction kettle for preventing accumulation according to claim 3, characterized in that a connecting rod (513) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the moving plate (512), and one end of the connecting rod (513) far away from the moving plate (512) is fixedly connected with one connecting plate (504).

5. The reaction kettle capable of preventing accumulated materials according to claim 1, wherein a limiting device (6) is arranged at the top of the reaction kettle body (1), the limiting device (6) comprises two grooves (61), the two grooves (61) are symmetrically formed in the top surface of the reaction kettle body (1), sliding plates (62) are slidably connected in the grooves (61), inserting rods (63) are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the sliding plates (62), inserting holes (64) are formed in the side surfaces of the mounting plates (8), and one ends, far away from the sliding plates (62), of the inserting rods (63) are inserted into the inserting holes (64).

6. The reaction kettle for preventing accumulation according to claim 5, wherein a spring (65) is fixedly installed on the surface of one end of the sliding plate (62) far away from the inserted rod (63), and one end of the spring (65) far away from the sliding plate (62) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove (61).