Vertical dust remover
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of dust removal, and particularly relates to a vertical dust remover capable of automatically cleaning a filter screen.
Background
In the factory production process, part of workshops contain more dust according to the types of products produced or different production procedures, and the dust is sucked into the workshops by workers to easily damage the health of the workers, so that dust removal is needed for workshops with more dust.
At present, when dust is removed from a workshop, dust-containing gas is pumped by adopting a fan and passes through a filter screen, dust in the air is blocked by the filter screen, so that the effect of purifying the air is achieved, in the using process of the dust remover, dust on the filter screen can be gradually increased along with the using time of the dust remover, and the dust is accumulated on the surface of the filter screen, so that the permeability of the filter screen is poor, and the air is difficult to pass through the dust remover, so that the dust removing efficiency of the dust remover is reduced.
In summary, the present utility model provides a vertical dust collector to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a vertical dust remover, which solves the problems that dust sucked by a vertical dust remover in the prior art is easy to accumulate on the surface of a filter screen, so that the permeability of the filter screen is poor, and the dust removing efficiency of the dust remover is affected.
The utility model provides a vertical dust shaker, includes the dust removal case, first cavity and second cavity have been seted up to the inside of dust removal case, just first cavity is located the top of second cavity, the inside of second cavity is equipped with the supporting frame, the inside host computer case that has through supporting frame fixed mounting of second cavity, the mounting groove has been seted up at the top of host computer case, the bottom center of mounting groove is equipped with the support column, the top fixedly connected with mounting panel of support column, the filter screen fixed slot has been seted up at the top of mounting panel, the internally mounted of filter screen fixed slot has the filter screen, the surface rotation of support column installs first gear, the support column surface is close to the position department rotation installation connecting block at first gear top, the surface array of connecting block is equipped with a plurality of linking arms, the one end rotation of connecting block is kept away from to the linking arm installs the pivot, the pivot bottom wears out from the bottom of linking arm, and wears out a plurality of one end fixedly connected with second gear, a plurality of the top of pivot all wears out from the top side surface of host computer case, just the top be connected with the swivel ring jointly, the swivel mount ring is equipped with the swivel mount pad between linking arm and swivel mount pad and a plurality of roller and swivel mount pad and the same, and the same swivel mount pad and the same, and the swivel mount has the swivel mount, and the swivel mount.
Furthermore, the side wall of the mounting groove is also provided with an annular rack, and the second gear is meshed with the annular rack and the first gear.
Further, a third gear is arranged at the bottom of the first gear, a fourth gear is arranged at the bottom of the mounting groove, the third gear and the fourth gear are meshed with each other, a motor is fixedly arranged in the main case, and the output end of the motor is connected with the fourth gear in a transmission manner.
Further, the fixed slot has been seted up to the bottom of first cavity, just the top of filter screen penetrates in the first cavity from the inboard of fixed slot, the access hole that runs through the dust removal case surface has been seted up at the top of first cavity, the access hole corresponds with the fixed slot position, and the inboard of access hole articulates there is the access door.
Further, the surface of dust removal case is equipped with exhaust duct and air inlet pipeline, just exhaust duct and air inlet pipeline are linked together with first cavity and second cavity respectively, exhaust duct and air inlet pipeline keep away from the one end surface of dust removal case and all are equipped with flange, exhaust fan is installed to exhaust duct's inboard.
Further, the bottom side of second cavity inclines to set up, and the bottom is equipped with the dust exhaust mouth, the inside control valve plate that is equipped with of dust exhaust mouth.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
this kind of vertical dust shaker makes the second gear rotate through first gear to the transmission of second gear to make the pivot that links to each other with the second gear is fixed drive the cleaning roller and scrub the outside surface of filter screen, the second gear meshes with annular rack simultaneously, make the second gear revolve around first gear when rotating, thereby make the second gear drive the pivot revolve around the filter screen, thereby make the cleaning roller can carry out comprehensive cleanness to the surface of filter screen, thereby reduce the dust and pile up the emergence that blocks up the filter screen probably on the filter screen surface.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a plan sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic plan cross-sectional view of a mainframe box of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective sectional view of a main chassis of the present utility model.
In the figure:
1. a dust removal box; 2. a first chamber; 3. a second chamber; 4. a support; 5. a main chassis; 6. a mounting groove; 7. a support column; 8. a mounting plate; 9. a filter screen fixing groove; 10. a filter screen; 11. a first gear; 12. a connecting block; 13. a connecting arm; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a second gear; 16. a rotating ring; 17. a dust-proof ring; 18. a cleaning roller; 19. an annular rack; 20. a third gear; 21. a fourth gear; 22. a motor; 23. a fixing groove; 24. an access opening; 25. an access door; 26. an exhaust duct; 27. an air inlet pipeline; 28. a connecting flange; 29. an exhaust fan; 30. a dust discharge port; 31. and controlling the valve plate.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a vertical dust remover, which comprises a dust removing box 1, wherein a first chamber 2 and a second chamber 3 are arranged in the dust removing box 1, the first chamber 2 is positioned above the second chamber 3, a support frame 4 is arranged in the second chamber 3, a main machine box 5 is fixedly arranged in the second chamber 3 through the support frame 4, the top surface of the main machine box 5 is obliquely arranged, dust blocked by a filter screen 10 is convenient to fall to a dust discharging port 30, the top of the main machine box 5 is provided with a mounting groove 6, the bottom center of the mounting groove 6 is provided with a support column 7, the top of the support column 7 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 8, the top of the mounting plate 8 is provided with a filter screen fixing groove 9, a filter screen 10 is arranged in the filter screen fixing groove 9, the filter screen 10 is in a detachable design, the filter screen 10 is convenient to replace, a first gear 11 is rotatably arranged on the surface of the support column 7, a connecting block 12 is rotatably arranged at a position close to the top of the first gear 11, the surface array of the connecting block 12 is provided with a plurality of connecting arms 13, one end of the connecting arms 13 far away from the connecting block 12 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 14, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 14 penetrates out of the bottom of the connecting arms 13, one end penetrated out is fixedly connected with a second gear 15, the top ends of the rotating shafts 14 penetrate out of the top side surface of the main cabinet 5, the tops of the rotating shafts 14 are jointly connected with a rotating ring 16, the rotating shafts 14 are jointly provided with a dustproof ring 17 between the connecting arms 13 and the rotating ring 16, the dustproof ring 17 is rotationally connected with the mounting plate 8 and the main cabinet 5, the surface of the dustproof ring 17 is obliquely arranged, dust can be prevented from accumulating at the top of the dustproof ring 17, the rotating shafts 14 are rotationally connected with the dustproof ring 17 and the rotating ring 16, the surfaces of the rotating shafts 14 between the dustproof ring 17 and the rotating ring 16 are respectively provided with a cleaning roller 18, the surface of the cleaning roller 18 is provided with bristles, and the cleaning roller 18 is attached to the outer side surface of the filter screen 10.
The side wall of the mounting groove 6 is further provided with an annular rack 19, the annular rack 19 is fixedly arranged, and the second gear 15 is meshed with the annular rack 19 and the first gear 11, so that the second gear 15 rotates when the first gear 11 rotates, and the second gear 15 can revolve around the center of the first gear 11 under the action of the fixedly arranged annular rack 19.
Wherein, the bottom of the first gear 11 is provided with a third gear 20, the bottom of the mounting groove 6 is provided with a fourth gear 21, the third gear 20 and the fourth gear 21 are meshed with each other, a motor 22 is fixedly arranged in the main case 5, the output end of the motor 22 is in transmission connection with the fourth gear 21, and the fourth gear 21 is transmitted through the motor 22.
Wherein, fixed slot 23 has been seted up to the bottom of first cavity 2, and the top of filter screen 10 penetrates in first cavity 2 from the inboard of fixed slot 23, the access hole 24 that runs through dust removal case 1 surface has been seted up at the top of first cavity 2, access hole 24 corresponds with fixed slot 23 position, the convenience is maintained the filter screen 10 of fixed slot 23 inboard and is changed, and the inboard of access hole 24 articulates there is access door 25, access door 25 and access hole 24 are sealed.
Wherein, the surface of dust removal case 1 is equipped with exhaust duct 26 and air inlet pipeline 27, and exhaust duct 26 and air inlet pipeline 27 are linked together with first cavity 2 and second cavity 3 respectively, and exhaust duct 26 and air inlet pipeline 27 keep away from the one end surface of dust removal case 1 and all are equipped with flange 28, conveniently are connected with outside pipeline, and exhaust fan 29 is installed to the inboard of exhaust duct 26, and inside with dust-laden gas suction dust removal case 1 through exhaust fan 29.
Wherein, the bottom side of second cavity 3 inclines to set up, conveniently concentrates the dust that filter screen 10 blocked down, and the bottom is equipped with dust discharge port 30, and dust discharge port 30 is inside to be equipped with control valve plate 31, and control valve plate 31 is electronic flashboard, and the opening and shutting of control dust discharge port 30 is convenient for discharge the dust of second cavity 3 bottom.
The specific working principle is as follows:
when the vertical dust remover is used, firstly, the vertical dust remover is externally connected with a power supply and a control panel, the vertical dust remover is started through the externally connected control panel, after the vertical dust remover is started, an exhaust fan 29 starts to work, dust-containing gas is sucked into the dust removing box 1 from an air inlet pipeline 27 through the exhaust fan 29, the dust-containing gas passes through a filter screen 10 in a second cavity 3, dust in the dust-containing gas is filtered, clean gas enters the first cavity 2 from the inner side of the filter screen 10 and is discharged from the inner side of an exhaust pipeline 26, during the dust-containing gas purifying process, a motor 22 drives a fourth gear 21 to rotate, a third gear 20 is driven through the fourth gear 21, a first gear 11 integrated with the third gear 20 rotates, and as a second gear 15 is meshed with the first gear 11, the first gear 11 can drive the second gear 15 to rotate, meanwhile, as the second gear 15 is meshed with the annular rack on the side wall of the mounting groove 6, the second gear 15 can revolve around the first gear 11 while rotating, so that the rotating shaft 14 rotates and revolves around the filter screen 10, the cleaning roller 18 on the surface of the rotating shaft 14 continuously brushes the outer side of the filter screen 10 while rotating and revolving the rotating shaft 14, dust on the surface of the filter screen 10 is brushed down, the probability of blocking the surface of the filter screen 10 due to dust accumulation is reduced, the access door 25 is conveniently opened from the top of the dust removal box 1 through the access opening 24 at the top of the second cavity 3, the filter screen 10 is replaced, and dust blocked by the filter screen 10 is conveniently discharged through the dust discharge opening 30 for treatment.
The embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described for the purpose of illustration and description, it being understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made therein by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model.