CN220070425U - Device for preventing thrombus formation in hepatic artery perfusion chemotherapy sheath tube through radial artery access - Google Patents

Device for preventing thrombus formation in hepatic artery perfusion chemotherapy sheath tube through radial artery access Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220070425U
CN220070425U CN202321402937.2U CN202321402937U CN220070425U CN 220070425 U CN220070425 U CN 220070425U CN 202321402937 U CN202321402937 U CN 202321402937U CN 220070425 U CN220070425 U CN 220070425U
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China
Prior art keywords
sheath
sheath tube
thrombus formation
access
preventing thrombus
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CN202321402937.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈茂培
赵志英
杨毕伟
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Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University
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Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for preventing thrombus formation in a hepatic artery perfusion chemotherapy sheath tube through a radial artery access, which comprises a sheath tube and a catheter, wherein the front end of the sheath tube extends into a blood vessel, the sheath tube is provided with an open end which is positioned outside the body, the catheter penetrates into the blood vessel from the open end of the sheath tube, the sheath tube is connected with a pressure medicine supply assembly, and the pressure medicine supply assembly provides medicine supply positive pressure for a cavity between the sheath tube and the catheter. By providing positive pressure for the cavity between the sheath and the catheter, the medicine is slowly released from the sheath to the blood vessel, so that the effects of dilating local blood vessel and anticoagulation are achieved.

Description

Device for preventing thrombus formation in hepatic artery perfusion chemotherapy sheath tube through radial artery access
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a device for preventing thrombus formation in a hepatic artery perfusion chemotherapy sheath through a radial artery access, which can prevent thrombus formation in the hepatic artery perfusion chemotherapy sheath through the radial artery access in liver cancer interventional therapy, and belongs to the technical field of medical appliances.
Background
Along with the change of the concept of interventional therapy of liver cancer, the clinical application of transcatheter hepatic artery perfusion chemotherapy is becoming more and more common. Hepatic artery catheterization chemotherapy has a femoral artery access and a radial artery access. Wherein, the comfort level of the patients in the radial artery access treatment mode is higher, and a great part of patients with middle and late liver cancer receive perfusion chemotherapy through the hepatic artery catheterization of the radial artery access at present.
In interventional therapy, the sheath tube is often convenient to use in the treatment process, the front end of the sheath tube stretches into a blood vessel and is placed in the blood vessel, the tail end of the sheath tube is an open end, instruments with different functions such as a guide wire and a catheter can be penetrated, and corresponding instruments can be selectively penetrated according to the operation requirement in the whole interventional therapy process. Because the front end of the sheath tube is required to be always kept in the blood vessel, in order to avoid blood outflow, a hemostatic valve is generally arranged at the tail end of the sheath tube, the existing hemostatic valve is generally an elastic piece with a central gap hole, such as a silica gel piece, after the catheter is penetrated, the hemostatic valve tightly wraps the catheter by means of self elasticity to prevent blood from overflowing, and when the penetrating device is replaced, the hemostatic valve can tightly seal the gap hole by means of self elasticity to prevent blood from overflowing.
For liver cancer interventional therapy through radial artery access, a 4F sheath tube (1.33 mm) is usually used clinically, a 4F MPA catheter (with an outer diameter of 1.27 mm) is used as an intubation catheter, and the radial artery blood flow is relatively stagnant after catheterization due to the fact that the radial artery inner diameter is relatively thin and about 2.0-2.5mm, thrombus is easy to generate between the radial artery and the catheter, radial artery occlusion is caused, and further follow-up repeated catheterization access selection is influenced, and patient treatment enthusiasm is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that thrombus is easy to generate between the radial artery and the catheter due to relative blood stasis of the radial artery when the radial artery access is used for liver cancer interventional therapy.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is to provide a device for preventing thrombus formation in a chemotherapy sheath tube by perfusion of hepatic artery through radial artery access, which comprises a sheath tube and a catheter, wherein the front end of the sheath tube extends into a blood vessel, the sheath tube is provided with an open end which is positioned outside the body, the catheter penetrates into the blood vessel from the open end of the sheath tube, the sheath tube is connected with a pressure drug supply assembly, and the pressure drug supply assembly provides positive drug supply pressure for a cavity between the sheath tube and the catheter.
By providing positive pressure for the cavity between the sheath and the catheter, the medicine is slowly released from the sheath to the blood vessel, so that the effects of dilating local blood vessel and anticoagulation are achieved.
Preferably, the open end is disposed at the tail end of the sheath.
Preferably, a hemostatic valve is arranged in the sheath tube near the tail end of the sheath tube.
The hemostatic valve adopts an elastic member with a central gap hole, such as a silica gel member, when the catheter is penetrated, the hemostatic valve tightly packs the catheter by self elasticity to prevent blood from overflowing, and when the penetrating device is replaced, the hemostatic valve can tightly seal the gap hole by self elasticity to prevent blood from overflowing.
Preferably, the side wall of the sheath tube is provided with a side end inlet, and the side end inlet is connected with the pressure medicine supply assembly through a pipeline.
Preferably, the side end inlet is positioned in the front end direction of the hemostatic valve.
By arranging the side inlet channel in the front end direction of the hemostatic valve, the pressure drug supply assembly can avoid overflowing from the tail end of the sheath tube when providing positive drug supply pressure for the cavity between the sheath tube and the catheter.
Preferably, the pressure delivery assembly includes an elastic reservoir and a drug stored within the elastic reservoir.
Preferably, the drug is provided as a cocktail drug containing heparin sodium and nitroglycerin to prevent thrombosis.
The elastic liquid storage bag provides elastic retraction force, and the cocktail medicine containing heparin sodium and nitroglycerin is always pressed into the sheath tube during treatment.
The device for preventing thrombus formation in the hepatic artery perfusion chemotherapy sheath through radial artery access provided by the utility model has the advantages that the medicine is slowly released from the sheath to the blood vessel through automatic pressurization administration, so that the effects of dilating local blood vessel and anticoagulation can be achieved, and the problem of thrombus formation between radial artery and sheath can be effectively avoided. Can also be combined with subcutaneous injection of low molecular heparin to produce the aim of synergistic effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a device for preventing thrombosis in a perfusion chemotherapy sheath of a hepatic artery via a radial artery access in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;
reference numerals: 1-catheter, 3-blood vessel, 4-sheath, 41-hemostatic valve, 5-side access, 6-elastic liquid storage bag.
Detailed Description
In order to make the utility model more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
The embodiment provides a device for preventing thrombus formation in a radial artery access hepatic artery perfusion chemotherapy sheath, see fig. 1, including a sheath tube 4, the front end of the sheath tube 4 stretches into a radial artery vessel 3 and is arranged therein, the tail end of the sheath tube 4 is located outside the body, the tail end of the sheath tube 4 is an open end and can be used for penetrating a catheter 1, a hemostatic valve 41 is arranged in the sheath tube 4 and is close to the tail end of the sheath tube 4, the side wall of the sheath tube 4 is provided with a side end access 5, the side end access 5 is connected with a pressure medicine supply assembly through a pipeline, the pressure medicine supply assembly comprises an elastic liquid storage bag 6 and medicines stored in the elastic liquid storage bag 6, the relative position relationship between the side end access 5 and the hemostatic valve 41 is that the side end access 5 is located in the front end direction of the hemostatic valve 41, and the pressure medicine supply assembly avoids medicine from overflowing from the tail end of the sheath tube 4 when supplying medicine into the sheath tube 4.
In particular, the drug is a cocktail drug containing heparin sodium and nitroglycerin to prevent thrombosis, which is known in the art as a cocktail drug because it closely resembles a cocktail in visual inspection.
In the clinical use process, the sheath tube 4 is punctured by a Seldinger method to be placed into the blood vessel 3, then the catheter 1 is placed into the sheath tube 4, and after the catheter 1 is placed into the hepatic aneurysm-carrying blood vessel, the chemotherapeutic medicine is infused into the catheter 1. The tail end of the catheter is connected with a chemotherapeutic drug infusion system, and in the process of infusing the chemotherapeutic drug, blood stasis and even thrombus formation can be caused due to a cavity gap between the catheter 1 and the blood vessel 3; at this time, the pressure medicine supply assembly is connected through the side end inlet 5 of the sheath tube, the elastic liquid storage bag 6 in the pressure medicine supply assembly provides main elastic retractive force, the cocktail medicine containing heparin sodium and nitroglycerin is pressed into the sheath tube 4 through the elastic liquid storage bag 6 in the treatment process, and is slowly released to the cavity gap between the catheter 1 and the blood vessel 3 through the front end of the sheath tube 4, so that the effects of expanding local blood vessels and preventing thrombosis are achieved, the radial artery is effectively prevented from being formed due to the thrombus of the indwelling catheter, and the guarantee is provided for the subsequent periodic infusion chemotherapy through the hepatic artery cannula of the radial artery inlet.
By adopting the device for preventing thrombus formation in the radial artery access hepatic artery perfusion chemotherapy sheath, the medicine is slowly released from the sheath to the blood vessel through automatic pressurization and administration, so that the effects of dilating local blood vessels and anticoagulation can be achieved, and the problem of thrombus formation between the radial artery and the sheath can be effectively avoided. Can also be combined with subcutaneous injection of low molecular heparin to produce the aim of synergistic effect.

Claims (7)

1. The device for preventing thrombus formation in the hepatic artery perfusion chemotherapy sheath tube through the radial artery access comprises a sheath tube and a catheter, wherein the front end of the sheath tube stretches into a blood vessel, the sheath tube is provided with an open end which is positioned outside the body, and the catheter penetrates into the blood vessel from the open end of the sheath tube.
2. The device for preventing thrombus formation in a radial access hepatic artery perfusion chemotherapy sheath of claim 1 wherein the open end is disposed at the tail end of the sheath.
3. A device for preventing thrombus formation in a radial access hepatic artery perfusion chemotherapy sheath as in claim 2 wherein a hemostatic valve is disposed in the sheath proximal to the sheath tail end.
4. A device for preventing thrombus formation in a radial access hepatic artery perfusion chemotherapy sheath as in claim 3 wherein the sheath side wall is provided with a lateral access which is connected by tubing to a pressure supply assembly.
5. The device for preventing thrombus formation in a radial access hepatic artery perfusion chemotherapy sheath of claim 4 wherein the lateral access is in the direction of the anterior end of the hemostatic valve.
6. A device for preventing thrombus formation in a chemosheath for transradial access hepatic arterial infusion according to any one of claims 1-5 wherein the pressure delivery assembly comprises an elastic reservoir and a drug stored within the elastic reservoir.
7. A device for preventing thrombus formation in a radial access hepatic artery perfusion chemotherapy sheath as in claim 6 wherein the drug is provided as a heparin sodium and nitroglycerin containing cocktail drug for preventing thrombus formation.
CN202321402937.2U 2023-06-02 2023-06-02 Device for preventing thrombus formation in hepatic artery perfusion chemotherapy sheath tube through radial artery access Active CN220070425U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321402937.2U CN220070425U (en) 2023-06-02 2023-06-02 Device for preventing thrombus formation in hepatic artery perfusion chemotherapy sheath tube through radial artery access

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321402937.2U CN220070425U (en) 2023-06-02 2023-06-02 Device for preventing thrombus formation in hepatic artery perfusion chemotherapy sheath tube through radial artery access

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220070425U true CN220070425U (en) 2023-11-24

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CN (1) CN220070425U (en)

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