CN220070290U - Sputum collection device for tuberculosis patients - Google Patents
Sputum collection device for tuberculosis patients Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220070290U CN220070290U CN202321190354.8U CN202321190354U CN220070290U CN 220070290 U CN220070290 U CN 220070290U CN 202321190354 U CN202321190354 U CN 202321190354U CN 220070290 U CN220070290 U CN 220070290U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- collecting
- sputum
- bottle
- fixedly arranged
- Prior art date
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- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 201000008827 tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000151 anti-reflux effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 11
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000187479 Mycobacterium tuberculosis Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009325 pulmonary function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of sputum collection equipment and discloses a sputum collection device for tuberculosis patients, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a main box body is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, two fixing clamps are fixedly arranged on one side wall of the main box body, a collection bottle is clamped in the two fixing clamps, a bottle cap is fixedly arranged at the top of the collection bottle, a collection pipe is fixedly arranged at one side of the top of the bottle cap, a backflow prevention cylinder is fixedly arranged at one end of the collection pipe, which is far away from the bottle cap, and a fixing cover is fixedly arranged at one end of the backflow prevention cylinder, which is far away from the collection pipe. According to the utility model, the air in the collecting bottle is pumped out through the air pump by arranging the air pump, so that the collecting bottle is in a negative pressure state, the sputum collecting head can be conveniently stretched into the oral cavity of a patient, sputum generated on the respiratory tract is pumped into the sputum collecting head, and then the sputum is collected into the collecting bottle through the collecting pipe, so that the sputum collecting work of a patient suffering from a tuberculosis is completed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of sputum collection equipment, in particular to a sputum collection device for tuberculosis patients.
Background
Tuberculosis is a pulmonary infectious disease caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis, is a disease seriously threatening human health, an infectious source of the mycobacterium tuberculosis is mainly a tuberculosis patient who discharges bacteria, the tuberculosis is not necessarily infected by healthy people and only is infected when the immunity of the organism is reduced, and the tuberculosis patient always feels uncomfortable due to a large amount of sputum stored in the body in the nursing process, and part of the patients cannot expect the sputum due to weak pulmonary function and needs medical equipment for assistance, so the sputum collecting device for the tuberculosis patient is provided, not only can assist the sputum of the patient, but also is convenient for cleaning the device, and brings convenience to medical staff in the use process.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a sputum collecting device for tuberculosis patients, which is provided with an air pump, and the air in a collecting bottle is pumped out through the air pump, so that the collecting bottle is in a negative pressure state, a sputum collecting head can conveniently extend into the oral cavity of a patient, sputum generated on a respiratory tract is pumped into the sputum collecting head, and then the sputum is collected into the collecting bottle through a collecting pipe, so that the sputum collecting work of the tuberculosis patients is completed.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a tuberculosis patient's sputum collection device, includes the bottom plate, the fixed main box that is provided with in top of bottom plate, the fixed two fixation clamps that are provided with of a side wall of main box, two the joint has the collecting bottle in the fixation clamp, the fixed bottle lid that is provided with in top of collecting bottle, the fixed collecting pipe that is provided with in top one side of bottle lid, the fixed anti-reflux section of thick bamboo that is provided with of one end that the bottle lid was kept away from to the collecting pipe, the fixed cover that is provided with of one end that keeps away from the collecting pipe of anti-reflux section of thick bamboo, the fixed sputum collecting head that is provided with in inside of fixation cover.
Further, a partition plate is fixedly arranged in the main box body, an air pump is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the partition plate, an air extraction pipe is fixedly arranged at the air extraction end of the air pump, and one end of the air extraction pipe, which is far away from the air extraction pump, penetrates through the bottle cap and stretches into the collecting bottle;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, adjust the collecting bottle into negative pressure state through the aspiration pump to conveniently carry out the collection of sputum.
Further, a disinfectant tank is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the air pump, of the inner part of the main tank body, a connecting pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the disinfectant tank, a water pump is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the disinfectant tank, of the connecting pipe, and a cleaning pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, be provided with a wash pipe, after the sputum is accomplished in the collection, through stretching into the inside of collecting pipe with the wash pipe to disinfect and wash for the collecting pipe, and can dismantle the collecting bottle from the fixation clamp equally after collecting and disinfect and wash.
Further, a power supply is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the main box body, and a control machine is fixedly arranged at one side of the power supply.
Further, two one-way valves are fixedly arranged in the backflow prevention cylinder;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, through installing a backflow prevention section of thick bamboo on the collecting pipe, the inside of backflow prevention section of thick bamboo is provided with two one-way valves, can effectually prevent the sputum backward flow through one-way valve to reduce the potential safety hazard for the patient.
Further, the front end face of the main box body is fixedly provided with a main box door.
Further, two control switches are fixedly arranged at the top of the main box body.
Further, four bases are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the sputum collection device for the tuberculosis patient, the air in the collection bottle is pumped out through the air pump, so that the collection bottle is in a negative pressure state, the sputum collection head can be conveniently stretched into the oral cavity of the patient, sputum generated on the respiratory tract is pumped into the sputum collection head, and then the sputum is collected into the collection bottle through the collection pipe, so that the sputum collection work for the tuberculosis patient is completed.
2. According to the sputum collecting device for tuberculosis patients, the reflux preventing cylinder is arranged on the collecting pipe, the two one-way valves are arranged in the reflux preventing cylinder, so that the sputum can be effectively prevented from being refluxed through the one-way valves, potential safety hazards are reduced for the patients, the collecting pipe is provided with the cleaning pipe, after the sputum is collected, the cleaning pipe stretches into the collecting pipe to disinfect and clean the collecting pipe, and the collecting bottle can be detached from the fixing clamp to disinfect and clean after the sputum is collected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a sputum collection device for tuberculosis patients according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an isometric view of a sputum collection device for tuberculosis patients according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a sputum collection device for tuberculosis patients according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a collection tube of a sputum collection device for tuberculosis patients according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. a bottom plate; 2. a base; 3. a main case; 4. a main door; 5. a fixing clamp; 6. a collection bottle; 7. a bottle cap; 8. a collection pipe; 9. a backflow prevention cylinder; 10. a fixed cover; 11. a sputum collection head; 12. a one-way valve; 13. a partition plate; 14. an air extracting pump; 15. an exhaust pipe; 16. a water pump; 17. a disinfectant tank; 18. a power supply; 19. a connecting pipe; 20. cleaning the tube; 21. a control switch; 22. and controlling the machine.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other examples, which are obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model based on the examples herein, and it is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments in accordance with the present utility model. For ease of description, the dimensions of the various features shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but should be considered part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as merely illustrative, and not a limitation. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further discussion thereof is necessary in subsequent figures.
Referring to fig. 1-4, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a tuberculosis patient's sputum collection device, including bottom plate 1, the fixed main tank body 3 that is provided with in top of bottom plate 1, the fixed two fixation clamps 5 that are provided with of a lateral wall of main tank body 3, the joint has collecting bottle 6 in two fixation clamps 5, the fixed bottle lid 7 that is provided with in top of collecting bottle 6, the fixed collecting pipe 8 that is provided with in top one side of bottle lid 7, the fixed anti-reflux section of thick bamboo 9 that is provided with of one end that the collecting pipe 7 was kept away from to collecting pipe 8, the fixed hood 10 that is provided with in one end that the collecting pipe 8 was kept away from to anti-reflux section of thick bamboo 9, the fixed sputum collecting head 11 that is provided with in inside of fixed hood 10.
The inside of main tank 3 is fixed and is provided with baffle 13, the fixed aspiration pump 14 that is provided with in top one side of baffle 13, the fixed exhaust pipe 15 that is provided with in aspiration end of aspiration pump 14, the one end that aspiration pump 14 was kept away from to exhaust pipe 15 passes bottle lid 7 and stretches into the inside of collecting bottle 6, adjust the collecting bottle to negative pressure state through the aspiration pump, thereby the collection of sputum is conveniently carried out, the fixed disinfectant tank 17 that is provided with in one end that is kept away from to the inside of main tank 3, the fixed connecting pipe 19 that is provided with in top of disinfectant tank 17, the connecting pipe 19 is provided with water pump 16 from the fixed one end that is provided with of disinfectant tank 17, the output fixedly connected with purge tube 20 of water pump 16, be provided with a purge tube, through stretching into the inside of collecting pipe after the sputum finishes, thereby disinfect and wash for the collecting pipe, and dismantle the cleaning from the fixation clamp with the collecting bottle equally, the inner bottom of main tank 3 is fixedly provided with power 18, one side of power 18 is fixedly provided with control machine 22, the inside fixed two check valves 12 that are provided with of anti-reflux drum 9, through installing a back-flow prevention drum 21 on the collecting pipe, the bottom plate 3 is provided with two check valve 3, thereby the bottom plate is fixed to the main tank is fixed with two bottom plate 1, thereby the patient's bottom is fixed to be provided with the bottom plate 1.
Working principle: the sputum collecting head 11 stretches into the oral cavity of a patient, the fixing cover 10 is abutted against the face of the patient, after the fixing is finished, the air pump 14 is turned on, the interior of the collecting bottle 6 is pumped into a negative pressure state, the sputum is spitted into the sputum collecting head 11 by the patient by using pressure intensity, the sputum is collected into the collecting bottle 6 through the collecting pipe 8, and after the use is finished, the collecting pipe 8 and the collecting bottle 6 are sprayed through the cleaning pipe 20 for disinfection.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a tuberculosis patient sputum collection device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a collecting device for sputum, including bottom plate (1), main box (3) is fixed on top of bottom plate (1), a side wall of main box (3) is fixed to be provided with two fixation clamps (5), two the joint has collecting bottle (6) in fixation clamps (5), the fixed bottle lid (7) that is provided with in top of collecting bottle (6), the fixed collecting pipe (8) that is provided with in top one side of bottle lid (7), the one end that bottle lid (7) was kept away from to collecting pipe (8) is fixed to be provided with anti-reflux section of thick bamboo (9), the one end that collecting pipe (8) was kept away from to anti-reflux section of thick bamboo (9) is fixed to be provided with fixed cover (10), the inside fixed sputum collecting head (11) that is provided with of fixed cover (10).
2. A tuberculosis patient sputum collection apparatus as described in claim 1 wherein: the inside of main tank body (3) is fixed and is provided with baffle (13), the fixed aspiration pump (14) that is provided with in top one side of baffle (13), the fixed exhaust tube (15) that is provided with in aspiration end of aspiration pump (14), the one end that aspiration tube (15) kept away from aspiration pump (14) passes bottle lid (7) and stretches into the inside of collecting bottle (6).
3. A tuberculosis patient sputum collection apparatus as described in claim 1 wherein: the inside of main tank body (3) is kept away from the one end of aspiration pump (14) and is fixedly provided with antiseptic solution case (17), the fixed connecting pipe (19) that is provided with in top of antiseptic solution case (17), the one end that antiseptic solution case (17) was kept away from to connecting pipe (19) is fixedly provided with water pump (16), the output fixedly connected with cleaning tube (20) of water pump (16).
4. A tuberculosis patient sputum collection apparatus as described in claim 1 wherein: the power supply (18) is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the main box body (3), and the control machine (22) is fixedly arranged at one side of the power supply (18).
5. A tuberculosis patient sputum collection apparatus as described in claim 1 wherein: two one-way valves (12) are fixedly arranged in the backflow prevention cylinder (9).
6. A tuberculosis patient sputum collection apparatus as described in claim 1 wherein: the front end face of the main box body (3) is fixedly provided with a main box door (4).
7. A tuberculosis patient sputum collection apparatus as described in claim 1 wherein: two control switches (21) are fixedly arranged at the top of the main box body (3).
8. A tuberculosis patient sputum collection apparatus as described in claim 1 wherein: four bases (2) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321190354.8U CN220070290U (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Sputum collection device for tuberculosis patients |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321190354.8U CN220070290U (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Sputum collection device for tuberculosis patients |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN220070290U true CN220070290U (en) | 2023-11-24 |
Family
ID=88822185
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321190354.8U Active CN220070290U (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Sputum collection device for tuberculosis patients |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN220070290U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-17 CN CN202321190354.8U patent/CN220070290U/en active Active
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